1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to expedited permitting; amending s. |
3 | 403.973, F.S.; transferring authority over the expedited |
4 | permitting and comprehensive plan amendment process from |
5 | the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development to |
6 | the Secretary of Environmental Protection; revising job- |
7 | creation criteria for businesses to qualify to submit |
8 | permit applications and local comprehensive plan |
9 | amendments for expedited review; providing that permit |
10 | applications and local comprehensive plan amendments for |
11 | specified renewable energy projects are eligible for |
12 | expedited review; providing for the establishment of |
13 | regional permit action teams through the execution of |
14 | memoranda of agreement developed by permit applicants and |
15 | the secretary; revising provisions relating to the |
16 | memoranda of agreement developed by the secretary; |
17 | providing for the appeal of a local government's approval |
18 | for a project and requiring such appeals to be |
19 | consolidated with challenges to state agency actions; |
20 | requiring recommended orders relating to challenges to |
21 | state agency actions pursuant to summary hearing |
22 | provisions to include certain information; extending the |
23 | deadline for issuance of final orders relating to such |
24 | challenges; providing an exception; providing for |
25 | challenges to state agency action related to expedited |
26 | permitting for specified renewable energy projects; |
27 | revising provisions relating to the review of sites |
28 | proposed for the location of facilities eligible for the |
29 | Innovation Incentive Program; specifying expedited review |
30 | eligibility for certain electrical power projects; |
31 | providing an effective date. |
32 |
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33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
34 |
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35 | Section 1. Section 403.973, Florida Statutes, is amended |
36 | to read: |
37 | 403.973 Expedited permitting; comprehensive plan |
38 | amendments.- |
39 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage and |
40 | facilitate the location and expansion of those types of economic |
41 | development projects which offer job creation and high wages, |
42 | strengthen and diversify the state's economy, and have been |
43 | thoughtfully planned to take into consideration the protection |
44 | of the state's environment. It is also the intent of the |
45 | Legislature to provide for an expedited permitting and |
46 | comprehensive plan amendment process for such projects. |
47 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
48 | (a) "Duly noticed" means publication in a newspaper of |
49 | general circulation in the municipality or county with |
50 | jurisdiction. The notice must shall appear on at least 2 |
51 | separate days, one of which must shall be at least 7 days before |
52 | the meeting. The notice must shall state the date, time, and |
53 | place of the meeting scheduled to discuss or enact the |
54 | memorandum of agreement, and the places within the municipality |
55 | or county where such proposed memorandum of agreement may be |
56 | inspected by the public. The notice must be one-eighth of a page |
57 | in size and must be published in a portion of the paper other |
58 | than the legal notices section. The notice must shall also |
59 | advise that interested parties may appear at the meeting and be |
60 | heard with respect to the memorandum of agreement. |
61 | (b) "Jobs" means permanent, full-time equivalent positions |
62 | not including construction jobs. |
63 | (c) "Office" means the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
64 | Economic Development. |
65 | (c)(d) "Permit applications" means state permits and |
66 | licenses, and at the option of a participating local government, |
67 | local development permits or orders. |
68 | (d) "Secretary" means the Secretary of Environmental |
69 | Protection or his or her designee. |
70 | (3)(a) The secretary Governor, through the office, shall |
71 | direct the creation of regional permit action teams, for the |
72 | purpose of expediting review of permit applications and local |
73 | comprehensive plan amendments submitted by: |
74 | 1. Businesses creating at least 50 100 jobs;, or |
75 | 2. Businesses creating at least 25 50 jobs if the project |
76 | is located in an enterprise zone, or in a county having a |
77 | population of less than 75,000 or in a county having a |
78 | population of less than 100,000 which is contiguous to a county |
79 | having a population of less than 75,000, as determined by the |
80 | most recent decennial census, residing in incorporated and |
81 | unincorporated areas of the county., or |
82 | (b) On a case-by-case basis and at the request of a county |
83 | or municipal government, the secretary office may certify as |
84 | eligible for expedited review a project not meeting the minimum |
85 | job creation thresholds but creating a minimum of 10 jobs. The |
86 | recommendation from the governing body of the county or |
87 | municipality in which the project may be located is required in |
88 | order for the secretary office to certify that any project is |
89 | eligible for expedited review under this paragraph. When |
90 | considering projects that do not meet the minimum job creation |
91 | thresholds but that are recommended by the governing body in |
92 | which the project may be located, the secretary office shall |
93 | consider economic impact factors that include, but are not |
94 | limited to: |
95 | 1. The proposed wage and skill levels relative to those |
96 | existing in the area in which the project may be located; |
97 | 2. The project's potential to diversify and strengthen the |
98 | area's economy; |
99 | 3. The amount of capital investment; and |
100 | 4. The number of jobs that will be made available for |
101 | persons served by the welfare transition program. |
102 | (c) At the request of a county or municipal government, |
103 | the secretary office or a Quick Permitting County may certify |
104 | projects located in counties where the ratio of new jobs per |
105 | participant in the welfare transition program, as determined by |
106 | Workforce Florida, Inc., is less than one or otherwise critical, |
107 | as eligible for the expedited permitting process. Such projects |
108 | must meet the numerical job creation criteria of this |
109 | subsection, but the jobs created by the project do not have to |
110 | be high-wage jobs that diversify the state's economy. |
111 | (d) Projects located in a designated brownfield area are |
112 | eligible for the expedited permitting process. |
113 | (e) Projects that are part of the state-of-the-art |
114 | biomedical research institution and campus to be established in |
115 | this state by the grantee under s. 288.955 are eligible for the |
116 | expedited permitting process, if the projects are designated as |
117 | part of the institution or campus by the board of county |
118 | commissioners of the county in which the institution and campus |
119 | are established. |
120 | (f) Projects for the cultivation of agricultural products |
121 | on 1,000 acres or more for use in the production of biofuels and |
122 | projects for the construction of a facility to process biofuel |
123 | or biodiesel or to generate renewable energy, as defined in s. |
124 | 366.91(2)(d), are eligible for expedited review. |
125 | (4) The regional teams shall be established through the |
126 | execution of memoranda of agreement developed by the applicant |
127 | between the office and the secretary, with input solicited from |
128 | the respective heads of the Department of Environmental |
129 | Protection, the Department of Community Affairs, the Department |
130 | of Transportation and its district offices, the Department of |
131 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Fish and Wildlife |
132 | Conservation Commission, appropriate regional planning councils, |
133 | appropriate water management districts, and voluntarily |
134 | participating municipalities and counties. The memoranda of |
135 | agreement must should also accommodate participation in the this |
136 | expedited process by other local governments and federal |
137 | agencies as circumstances warrant. |
138 | (5) In order to facilitate local government's option to |
139 | participate in the this expedited review process, the secretary |
140 | office shall, in cooperation with local governments and |
141 | participating state agencies, create a standard form memorandum |
142 | of agreement. A local government shall hold a duly noticed |
143 | public workshop to review and explain to the public the |
144 | expedited permitting process and the terms and conditions of the |
145 | standard form memorandum of agreement. |
146 | (6) The local government shall hold a duly noticed public |
147 | hearing to execute a memorandum of agreement for each qualified |
148 | project. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and at the |
149 | option of the local government, the workshop provided for in |
150 | subsection (5) may be conducted on the same date as the public |
151 | hearing held under this subsection. The memorandum of agreement |
152 | that a local government signs must shall include a provision |
153 | identifying necessary local government procedures and time |
154 | limits that will be modified to allow for the local government |
155 | decision on the project within 90 days. The memorandum of |
156 | agreement applies to projects, on a case-by-case basis, that |
157 | qualify for special review and approval as specified in this |
158 | section. The memorandum of agreement must make it clear that |
159 | this expedited permitting and review process does not modify, |
160 | qualify, or otherwise alter existing local government |
161 | nonprocedural standards for permit applications, unless |
162 | expressly authorized by law. |
163 | (7) At the option of the participating local government, |
164 | Appeals of a local government's its final approval for a project |
165 | must may be pursuant to the summary hearing provisions in of s. |
166 | 120.574, pursuant to subsection (14), and consolidated with the |
167 | challenge of applicable state agency actions, if any or pursuant |
168 | to other appellate processes available to the local government. |
169 | The local government's decision to enter into a summary hearing |
170 | must be made as provided in s. 120.574 or in the memorandum of |
171 | agreement. |
172 | (8) Each memorandum of agreement must shall include a |
173 | process for final agency action on permit applications and local |
174 | comprehensive plan amendment approvals within 90 days after |
175 | receipt of a completed application, unless the applicant agrees |
176 | to a longer time period or the secretary office determines that |
177 | unforeseen or uncontrollable circumstances preclude final agency |
178 | action within the 90-day timeframe. Permit applications governed |
179 | by federally delegated or approved permitting programs whose |
180 | requirements would prohibit or be inconsistent with the 90-day |
181 | timeframe are exempt from this provision, but must be processed |
182 | by the agency with federally delegated or approved program |
183 | responsibility as expeditiously as possible. |
184 | (9) The secretary office shall inform the Legislature by |
185 | October 1 of each year which agencies have not entered into or |
186 | implemented an agreement and identify any barriers to achieving |
187 | success of the program. |
188 | (10) The memoranda of agreement may provide for the waiver |
189 | or modification of procedural rules prescribing forms, fees, |
190 | procedures, or time limits for the review or processing of |
191 | permit applications under the jurisdiction of those agencies |
192 | that are party to the memoranda of agreement. Notwithstanding |
193 | any other provision of law to the contrary, a memorandum of |
194 | agreement must to the extent feasible provide for proceedings |
195 | and hearings otherwise held separately by the parties to the |
196 | memorandum of agreement to be combined into one proceeding or |
197 | held jointly and at one location. Such waivers or modifications |
198 | shall not be available for permit applications governed by |
199 | federally delegated or approved permitting programs, the |
200 | requirements of which would prohibit, or be inconsistent with, |
201 | such a waiver or modification. |
202 | (11) The standard form memoranda of agreement must shall |
203 | include guidelines to be used in working with state, regional, |
204 | and local permitting authorities. Guidelines may include, but |
205 | are not limited to, the following: |
206 | (a) A central contact point for filing permit applications |
207 | and local comprehensive plan amendments and for obtaining |
208 | information on permit and local comprehensive plan amendment |
209 | requirements; |
210 | (b) Identification of the individual or individuals within |
211 | each respective agency who will be responsible for processing |
212 | the expedited permit application or local comprehensive plan |
213 | amendment for the that agency; |
214 | (c) A mandatory preapplication review process to reduce |
215 | permitting conflicts by providing guidance to applicants |
216 | regarding the permits needed from each agency and governmental |
217 | entity, site planning and development, site suitability and |
218 | limitations, facility design, and steps the applicant can take |
219 | to ensure expeditious permit application and local comprehensive |
220 | plan amendment review. As a part of the this process, the first |
221 | interagency meeting to discuss a project shall be held within 14 |
222 | days after the secretary's office's determination that the |
223 | project is eligible for expedited review. Subsequent interagency |
224 | meetings may be scheduled to accommodate the needs of |
225 | participating local governments that are unable to meet public |
226 | notice requirements for executing a memorandum of agreement |
227 | within this timeframe. Such This accommodation may not exceed 45 |
228 | days from the secretary's office's determination that the |
229 | project is eligible for expedited review; |
230 | (d) The preparation of a single coordinated project |
231 | description form and checklist and an agreement by state and |
232 | regional agencies to reduce the burden on an applicant to |
233 | provide duplicate information to multiple agencies; |
234 | (e) Establishment of A process for the adoption and review |
235 | of any comprehensive plan amendment needed by any certified |
236 | project within 90 days after the submission of an application |
237 | for a comprehensive plan amendment. However, the memorandum of |
238 | agreement may not prevent affected persons as defined in s. |
239 | 163.3184 from appealing or participating in the this expedited |
240 | plan amendment process and any review or appeals of decisions |
241 | made under this paragraph; and |
242 | (f) Additional incentives for an applicant who proposes a |
243 | project that provides a net ecosystem benefit. |
244 | (12) The applicant, the regional permit action team, and |
245 | participating local governments may agree to incorporate into a |
246 | single document the permits, licenses, and approvals that are |
247 | obtained through the expedited permit process. Such This |
248 | consolidated permit is subject to the summary hearing provisions |
249 | set forth in subsection (14). |
250 | (13) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law: |
251 | (a) Local comprehensive plan amendments for projects |
252 | qualified under this section are exempt from the twice-a-year |
253 | limits provision in s. 163.3187; and |
254 | (b) Projects qualified under this section are not subject |
255 | to interstate highway level-of-service standards adopted by the |
256 | Department of Transportation for concurrency purposes. The |
257 | memorandum of agreement specified in subsection (5) must include |
258 | a process by which the applicant will be assessed a fair share |
259 | of the cost of mitigating the project's significant traffic |
260 | impacts, as defined in chapter 380 and related rules. The |
261 | agreement must also specify whether the significant traffic |
262 | impacts on the interstate system will be mitigated through the |
263 | implementation of a project or payment of funds to the |
264 | Department of Transportation. If Where funds are paid, the |
265 | Department of Transportation must include in the 5-year work |
266 | program transportation projects or project phases, in an amount |
267 | equal to the funds received, to mitigate the traffic impacts |
268 | associated with the proposed project. |
269 | (14)(a) Challenges to state agency action in the expedited |
270 | permitting process for projects processed under this section are |
271 | subject to the summary hearing provisions of s. 120.574, except |
272 | that the administrative law judge's decision, as provided in s. |
273 | 120.574(2)(f), shall be in the form of a recommended order and |
274 | shall not constitute the final action of the state agency. The |
275 | recommended order shall inform the parties of the right to file |
276 | exceptions and responses to the recommended order in accordance |
277 | with the uniform rules of procedure pursuant to s. 120.54. In |
278 | those proceedings where the action of only one agency of the |
279 | state other than the Department of Environmental Protection is |
280 | challenged, the agency of the state shall issue the final order |
281 | within 45 10 working days after of receipt of the administrative |
282 | law judge's recommended order. In those proceedings where the |
283 | actions of more than one agency of the state are challenged, the |
284 | Governor shall issue the final order within 45 10 working days |
285 | after of receipt of the administrative law judge's recommended |
286 | order, except for the issuance of department licenses required |
287 | under any federally delegated or approved permit program for |
288 | which the department shall enter the final order. The |
289 | participating agencies of the state may opt at the preliminary |
290 | hearing conference to allow the administrative law judge's |
291 | decision to constitute the final agency action. If a |
292 | participating local government agrees to participate in the |
293 | summary hearing provisions of s. 120.574 for purposes of review |
294 | of local government comprehensive plan amendments, s. |
295 | 163.3184(9) and (10) apply. |
296 | (b) Challenges to state agency action in the expedited |
297 | permitting process for establishment of a state-of-the-art |
298 | biomedical research institution and campus in this state by the |
299 | grantee under s. 288.955 or a project identified in paragraph |
300 | (3)(f) are subject to the same requirements as challenges |
301 | brought under paragraph (a), except that, notwithstanding s. |
302 | 120.574, summary proceedings must be conducted within 30 days |
303 | after a party files the motion for summary hearing, regardless |
304 | of whether the parties agree to the summary proceeding. |
305 | (15) The secretary office, working with the agencies that |
306 | provide cooperative assistance and input to participating in the |
307 | memoranda of agreement, shall review sites proposed for the |
308 | location of facilities eligible for the Innovation Incentive |
309 | Program under s. 288.1089. Within 20 days after the request for |
310 | the review by the secretary office, the agencies shall provide |
311 | to the secretary office a statement as to each site's necessary |
312 | permits under local, state, and federal law and an |
313 | identification of significant permitting issues, which if |
314 | unresolved, may result in the denial of an agency permit or |
315 | approval or any significant delay caused by the permitting |
316 | process. |
317 | (16) This expedited permitting process shall not modify, |
318 | qualify, or otherwise alter existing agency nonprocedural |
319 | standards for permit applications or local comprehensive plan |
320 | amendments, unless expressly authorized by law. If it is |
321 | determined that the applicant is not eligible to use this |
322 | process, the applicant may apply for permitting of the project |
323 | through the normal permitting processes. |
324 | (17) The secretary office shall be responsible for |
325 | certifying a business as eligible for undergoing expedited |
326 | review under this section. Enterprise Florida, Inc., a county or |
327 | municipal government, or the Rural Economic Development |
328 | Initiative may recommend to the secretary Office of Tourism, |
329 | Trade, and Economic Development that a project meeting the |
330 | minimum job creation threshold undergo expedited review. |
331 | (18) The secretary office, working with the Rural Economic |
332 | Development Initiative and the agencies participating in the |
333 | memoranda of agreement, shall provide technical assistance in |
334 | preparing permit applications and local comprehensive plan |
335 | amendments for counties having a population of less than 75,000 |
336 | residents, or counties having fewer than 100,000 residents which |
337 | are contiguous to counties having fewer than 75,000 residents. |
338 | Additional assistance may include, but not be limited to, |
339 | guidance in land development regulations and permitting |
340 | processes, working cooperatively with state, regional, and local |
341 | entities to identify areas within these counties which may be |
342 | suitable or adaptable for preclearance review of specified types |
343 | of land uses and other activities requiring permits. |
344 | (19) The following projects are ineligible for review |
345 | under this part: |
346 | (a) A project funded and operated by a local government, |
347 | as defined in s. 377.709, and located within that government's |
348 | jurisdiction. |
349 | (b) A project, the primary purpose of which is to: |
350 | 1. Effect the final disposal of solid waste, biomedical |
351 | waste, or hazardous waste in this state. |
352 | 2. Produce electrical power, unless the production of |
353 | electricity is incidental and not the primary function of the |
354 | project or the electrical power is derived from a renewable |
355 | energy fuel source as defined in s. 366.91(2)(d). |
356 | 3. Extract natural resources. |
357 | 4. Produce oil. |
358 | 5. Construct, maintain, or operate an oil, petroleum, |
359 | natural gas, or sewage pipeline. |
360 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |