1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to expedited permitting; amending s. |
3 | 403.973, F.S.; transferring certain authority over the |
4 | expedited permitting and comprehensive plan amendment |
5 | process from the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
6 | Development to the Secretary of Environmental Protection; |
7 | revising job-creation criteria for businesses to qualify |
8 | to submit permit applications and local comprehensive plan |
9 | amendments for expedited review; providing that permit |
10 | applications and local comprehensive plan amendments for |
11 | specified renewable energy projects are eligible for the |
12 | expedited permitting process; providing for the |
13 | establishment of regional permit action teams through the |
14 | execution of memoranda of agreement developed by permit |
15 | applicants and the secretary; revising provisions relating |
16 | to the memoranda of agreement developed by the secretary; |
17 | providing for the appeal of local government comprehensive |
18 | plan approvals for projects and requiring such appeals to |
19 | be consolidated with challenges to state agency actions; |
20 | requiring recommended orders relating to challenges to |
21 | state agency actions pursuant to summary hearing |
22 | provisions to include certain information; extending the |
23 | deadline for issuance of final orders relating to such |
24 | challenges; providing for challenges to state agency |
25 | action related to expedited permitting for specified |
26 | renewable energy projects; revising provisions relating to |
27 | the review of sites proposed for the location of |
28 | facilities eligible for the Innovation Incentive Program; |
29 | revising criteria for counties eligible to receive |
30 | technical assistance in preparing permit applications and |
31 | local comprehensive plan amendments; specifying expedited |
32 | review eligibility for certain electrical power projects; |
33 | providing an effective date. |
34 |
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35 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
36 |
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37 | Section 1. Section 403.973, Florida Statutes, is amended |
38 | to read: |
39 | 403.973 Expedited permitting; amendments to comprehensive |
40 | plans plan amendments.- |
41 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage and |
42 | facilitate the location and expansion of those types of economic |
43 | development projects which offer job creation and high wages, |
44 | strengthen and diversify the state's economy, and have been |
45 | thoughtfully planned to take into consideration the protection |
46 | of the state's environment. It is also the intent of the |
47 | Legislature to provide for an expedited permitting and |
48 | comprehensive plan amendment process for such projects. |
49 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
50 | (a) "Duly noticed" means publication in a newspaper of |
51 | general circulation in the municipality or county with |
52 | jurisdiction. The notice shall appear on at least 2 separate |
53 | days, one of which shall be at least 7 days before the meeting. |
54 | The notice shall state the date, time, and place of the meeting |
55 | scheduled to discuss or enact the memorandum of agreement, and |
56 | the places within the municipality or county where such proposed |
57 | memorandum of agreement may be inspected by the public. The |
58 | notice must be one-eighth of a page in size and must be |
59 | published in a portion of the paper other than the legal notices |
60 | section. The notice shall also advise that interested parties |
61 | may appear at the meeting and be heard with respect to the |
62 | memorandum of agreement. |
63 | (b) "Jobs" means permanent, full-time equivalent positions |
64 | not including construction jobs. |
65 | (c) "Office" means the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
66 | Economic Development. |
67 | (d) "Permit applications" means state permits and |
68 | licenses, and at the option of a participating local government, |
69 | local development permits or orders. |
70 | (e) "Secretary" means the Secretary of Environmental |
71 | Protection or his or her designee. |
72 | (3)(a) The secretary Governor, through the office, shall |
73 | direct the creation of regional permit action teams, for the |
74 | purpose of expediting review of permit applications and local |
75 | comprehensive plan amendments submitted by: |
76 | 1. Businesses creating at least 50 100 jobs;, or |
77 | 2. Businesses creating at least 25 50 jobs if the project |
78 | is located in an enterprise zone, or in a county having a |
79 | population of fewer less than 75,000 or in a county having a |
80 | population of fewer less than 125,000 100,000 which is |
81 | contiguous to a county having a population of fewer less than |
82 | 75,000, as determined by the most recent decennial census, |
83 | residing in incorporated and unincorporated areas of the |
84 | county., or |
85 | (b) On a case-by-case basis and at the request of a county |
86 | or municipal government, the office may certify as eligible for |
87 | expedited review a project not meeting the minimum job creation |
88 | thresholds but creating a minimum of 10 jobs. The recommendation |
89 | from the governing body of the county or municipality in which |
90 | the project may be located is required in order for the office |
91 | to certify that any project is eligible for expedited review |
92 | under this paragraph. When considering projects that do not meet |
93 | the minimum job creation thresholds but that are recommended by |
94 | the governing body in which the project may be located, the |
95 | office shall consider economic impact factors that include, but |
96 | are not limited to: |
97 | 1. The proposed wage and skill levels relative to those |
98 | existing in the area in which the project may be located; |
99 | 2. The project's potential to diversify and strengthen the |
100 | area's economy; |
101 | 3. The amount of capital investment; and |
102 | 4. The number of jobs that will be made available for |
103 | persons served by the welfare transition program. |
104 | (c) At the request of a county or municipal government, |
105 | the office or a Quick Permitting County may certify projects |
106 | located in counties where the ratio of new jobs per participant |
107 | in the welfare transition program, as determined by Workforce |
108 | Florida, Inc., is less than one or otherwise critical, as |
109 | eligible for the expedited permitting process. Such projects |
110 | must meet the numerical job creation criteria of this |
111 | subsection, but the jobs created by the project do not have to |
112 | be high-wage jobs that diversify the state's economy. |
113 | (d) Projects located in a designated brownfield area are |
114 | eligible for the expedited permitting process. |
115 | (e) Projects that are part of the state-of-the-art |
116 | biomedical research institution and campus to be established in |
117 | this state by the grantee under s. 288.955 are eligible for the |
118 | expedited permitting process, if the projects are designated as |
119 | part of the institution or campus by the board of county |
120 | commissioners of the county in which the institution and campus |
121 | are established. |
122 | (f) Projects resulting in the production of biofuels |
123 | cultivated on lands that are 1,000 acres or more or in the |
124 | construction of a biofuel or biodiesel processing facility or a |
125 | facility generating renewable energy, as defined in s. |
126 | 366.91(2)(d), are eligible for the expedited permitting process. |
127 | (4) The regional teams shall be established through the |
128 | execution of memoranda of agreement developed by the applicant |
129 | and the secretary, with input solicited from between the office |
130 | and the respective heads of the Department of Environmental |
131 | Protection, the Department of Community Affairs, the Department |
132 | of Transportation and its district offices, the Department of |
133 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Fish and Wildlife |
134 | Conservation Commission, appropriate regional planning councils, |
135 | appropriate water management districts, and voluntarily |
136 | participating municipalities and counties. The memoranda of |
137 | agreement should also accommodate participation in this |
138 | expedited process by other local governments and federal |
139 | agencies as circumstances warrant. |
140 | (5) In order to facilitate local government's option to |
141 | participate in this expedited review process, the secretary |
142 | office shall, in cooperation with local governments and |
143 | participating state agencies, create a standard form memorandum |
144 | of agreement. A local government shall hold a duly noticed |
145 | public workshop to review and explain to the public the |
146 | expedited permitting process and the terms and conditions of the |
147 | standard form memorandum of agreement. |
148 | (6) The local government shall hold a duly noticed public |
149 | hearing to execute a memorandum of agreement for each qualified |
150 | project. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and at the |
151 | option of the local government, the workshop provided for in |
152 | subsection (5) may be conducted on the same date as the public |
153 | hearing held under this subsection. The memorandum of agreement |
154 | that a local government signs shall include a provision |
155 | identifying necessary local government procedures and time |
156 | limits that will be modified to allow for the local government |
157 | decision on the project within 90 days. The memorandum of |
158 | agreement applies to projects, on a case-by-case basis, that |
159 | qualify for special review and approval as specified in this |
160 | section. The memorandum of agreement must make it clear that |
161 | this expedited permitting and review process does not modify, |
162 | qualify, or otherwise alter existing local government |
163 | nonprocedural standards for permit applications, unless |
164 | expressly authorized by law. |
165 | (7) At the option of the participating local government, |
166 | Appeals of local government comprehensive plan approvals its |
167 | final approval for a project shall may be pursuant to the |
168 | summary hearing provisions of s. 120.574, pursuant to subsection |
169 | (14), and consolidated with the challenge of any applicable |
170 | state agency actions or pursuant to other appellate processes |
171 | available to the local government. The local government's |
172 | decision to enter into a summary hearing must be made as |
173 | provided in s. 120.574 or in the memorandum of agreement. |
174 | (8) Each memorandum of agreement shall include a process |
175 | for final agency action on permit applications and local |
176 | comprehensive plan amendment approvals within 90 days after |
177 | receipt of a completed application, unless the applicant agrees |
178 | to a longer time period or the secretary office determines that |
179 | unforeseen or uncontrollable circumstances preclude final agency |
180 | action within the 90-day timeframe. Permit applications governed |
181 | by federally delegated or approved permitting programs whose |
182 | requirements would prohibit or be inconsistent with the 90-day |
183 | timeframe are exempt from this provision, but must be processed |
184 | by the agency with federally delegated or approved program |
185 | responsibility as expeditiously as possible. |
186 | (9) The secretary office shall inform the Legislature by |
187 | October 1 of each year which agencies have not entered into or |
188 | implemented an agreement and identify any barriers to achieving |
189 | success of the program. |
190 | (10) The memoranda of agreement may provide for the waiver |
191 | or modification of procedural rules prescribing forms, fees, |
192 | procedures, or time limits for the review or processing of |
193 | permit applications under the jurisdiction of those agencies |
194 | that are party to the memoranda of agreement. Notwithstanding |
195 | any other provision of law to the contrary, a memorandum of |
196 | agreement must to the extent feasible provide for proceedings |
197 | and hearings otherwise held separately by the parties to the |
198 | memorandum of agreement to be combined into one proceeding or |
199 | held jointly and at one location. Such waivers or modifications |
200 | shall not be available for permit applications governed by |
201 | federally delegated or approved permitting programs, the |
202 | requirements of which would prohibit, or be inconsistent with, |
203 | such a waiver or modification. |
204 | (11) The standard form for memoranda of agreement shall |
205 | include guidelines to be used in working with state, regional, |
206 | and local permitting authorities. Guidelines may include, but |
207 | are not limited to, the following: |
208 | (a) A central contact point for filing permit applications |
209 | and local comprehensive plan amendments and for obtaining |
210 | information on permit and local comprehensive plan amendment |
211 | requirements; |
212 | (b) Identification of the individual or individuals within |
213 | each respective agency who will be responsible for processing |
214 | the expedited permit application or local comprehensive plan |
215 | amendment for that agency; |
216 | (c) A mandatory preapplication review process to reduce |
217 | permitting conflicts by providing guidance to applicants |
218 | regarding the permits needed from each agency and governmental |
219 | entity, site planning and development, site suitability and |
220 | limitations, facility design, and steps the applicant can take |
221 | to ensure expeditious permit application and local comprehensive |
222 | plan amendment review. As a part of this process, the first |
223 | interagency meeting to discuss a project shall be held within 14 |
224 | days after the secretary's office's determination that the |
225 | project is eligible for expedited review. Subsequent interagency |
226 | meetings may be scheduled to accommodate the needs of |
227 | participating local governments that are unable to meet public |
228 | notice requirements for executing a memorandum of agreement |
229 | within this timeframe. This accommodation may not exceed 45 days |
230 | from the secretary's office's determination that the project is |
231 | eligible for expedited review; |
232 | (d) The preparation of a single coordinated project |
233 | description form and checklist and an agreement by state and |
234 | regional agencies to reduce the burden on an applicant to |
235 | provide duplicate information to multiple agencies; |
236 | (e) Establishment of a process for the adoption and review |
237 | of any comprehensive plan amendment needed by any certified |
238 | project within 90 days after the submission of an application |
239 | for a comprehensive plan amendment. However, the memorandum of |
240 | agreement may not prevent affected persons as defined in s. |
241 | 163.3184 from appealing or participating in this expedited plan |
242 | amendment process and any review or appeals of decisions made |
243 | under this paragraph; and |
244 | (f) Additional incentives for an applicant who proposes a |
245 | project that provides a net ecosystem benefit. |
246 | (12) The applicant, the regional permit action team, and |
247 | participating local governments may agree to incorporate into a |
248 | single document the permits, licenses, and approvals that are |
249 | obtained through the expedited permit process. This consolidated |
250 | permit is subject to the summary hearing provisions set forth in |
251 | subsection (14). |
252 | (13) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law: |
253 | (a) Local comprehensive plan amendments for projects |
254 | qualified under this section are exempt from the twice-a-year |
255 | limits provision in s. 163.3187; and |
256 | (b) Projects qualified under this section are not subject |
257 | to interstate highway level-of-service standards adopted by the |
258 | Department of Transportation for concurrency purposes. The |
259 | memorandum of agreement specified in subsection (5) must include |
260 | a process by which the applicant will be assessed a fair share |
261 | of the cost of mitigating the project's significant traffic |
262 | impacts, as defined in chapter 380 and related rules. The |
263 | agreement must also specify whether the significant traffic |
264 | impacts on the interstate system will be mitigated through the |
265 | implementation of a project or payment of funds to the |
266 | Department of Transportation. Where funds are paid, the |
267 | Department of Transportation must include in the 5-year work |
268 | program transportation projects or project phases, in an amount |
269 | equal to the funds received, to mitigate the traffic impacts |
270 | associated with the proposed project. |
271 | (14)(a) Challenges to state agency action in the expedited |
272 | permitting process for projects processed under this section are |
273 | subject to the summary hearing provisions of s. 120.574, except |
274 | that the administrative law judge's decision, as provided in s. |
275 | 120.574(2)(f), shall be in the form of a recommended order and |
276 | shall not constitute the final action of the state agency. In |
277 | those proceedings where the action of only one agency of the |
278 | state other than the Department of Environmental Protection is |
279 | challenged, the agency of the state shall issue the final order |
280 | within 45 10 working days after of receipt of the administrative |
281 | law judge's recommended order, and the recommended order shall |
282 | inform the parties of their right to file exceptions or |
283 | responses to the recommended order in accordance with the |
284 | uniform rules of procedure pursuant to s. 120.54. In those |
285 | proceedings where the actions of more than one agency of the |
286 | state are challenged, the Governor shall issue the final order |
287 | within 45 10 working days after of receipt of the administrative |
288 | law judge's recommended order, and the recommended order shall |
289 | inform the parties of their right to file exceptions or |
290 | responses to the recommended order in accordance with the |
291 | uniform rules of procedure pursuant to s. 120.54. This paragraph |
292 | does not apply to the issuance of department licenses required |
293 | under any federally delegated or approved permit program. In |
294 | such instances, the department shall enter the final order. The |
295 | participating agencies of the state may opt at the preliminary |
296 | hearing conference to allow the administrative law judge's |
297 | decision to constitute the final agency action. If a |
298 | participating local government agrees to participate in the |
299 | summary hearing provisions of s. 120.574 for purposes of review |
300 | of local government comprehensive plan amendments, s. |
301 | 163.3184(9) and (10) apply. |
302 | (b) Projects identified in paragraph (3)(f) or challenges |
303 | to state agency action in the expedited permitting process for |
304 | establishment of a state-of-the-art biomedical research |
305 | institution and campus in this state by the grantee under s. |
306 | 288.955 are subject to the same requirements as challenges |
307 | brought under paragraph (a), except that, notwithstanding s. |
308 | 120.574, summary proceedings must be conducted within 30 days |
309 | after a party files the motion for summary hearing, regardless |
310 | of whether the parties agree to the summary proceeding. |
311 | (15) The office, working with the agencies providing |
312 | cooperative assistance and input regarding participating in the |
313 | memoranda of agreement, shall review sites proposed for the |
314 | location of facilities eligible for the Innovation Incentive |
315 | Program under s. 288.1089. Within 20 days after the request for |
316 | the review by the office, the agencies shall provide to the |
317 | office a statement as to each site's necessary permits under |
318 | local, state, and federal law and an identification of |
319 | significant permitting issues, which if unresolved, may result |
320 | in the denial of an agency permit or approval or any significant |
321 | delay caused by the permitting process. |
322 | (16) This expedited permitting process shall not modify, |
323 | qualify, or otherwise alter existing agency nonprocedural |
324 | standards for permit applications or local comprehensive plan |
325 | amendments, unless expressly authorized by law. If it is |
326 | determined that the applicant is not eligible to use this |
327 | process, the applicant may apply for permitting of the project |
328 | through the normal permitting processes. |
329 | (17) The office shall be responsible for certifying a |
330 | business as eligible for undergoing expedited review under this |
331 | section. Enterprise Florida, Inc., a county or municipal |
332 | government, or the Rural Economic Development Initiative may |
333 | recommend to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
334 | Development that a project meeting the minimum job creation |
335 | threshold undergo expedited review. |
336 | (18) The office, working with the Rural Economic |
337 | Development Initiative and the agencies participating in the |
338 | memoranda of agreement, shall provide technical assistance in |
339 | preparing permit applications and local comprehensive plan |
340 | amendments for counties having a population of fewer less than |
341 | 75,000 residents, or counties having fewer than 125,000 100,000 |
342 | residents which are contiguous to counties having fewer than |
343 | 75,000 residents. Additional assistance may include, but not be |
344 | limited to, guidance in land development regulations and |
345 | permitting processes, working cooperatively with state, |
346 | regional, and local entities to identify areas within these |
347 | counties which may be suitable or adaptable for preclearance |
348 | review of specified types of land uses and other activities |
349 | requiring permits. |
350 | (19) The following projects are ineligible for review |
351 | under this part: |
352 | (a) A project funded and operated by a local government, |
353 | as defined in s. 377.709, and located within that government's |
354 | jurisdiction. |
355 | (b) A project, the primary purpose of which is to: |
356 | 1. Effect the final disposal of solid waste, biomedical |
357 | waste, or hazardous waste in this state. |
358 | 2. Produce electrical power, unless the production of |
359 | electricity is incidental and not the primary function of the |
360 | project or the electrical power is derived from a fuel source |
361 | for renewable energy as defined in s. 366.91(2)(d). |
362 | 3. Extract natural resources. |
363 | 4. Produce oil. |
364 | 5. Construct, maintain, or operate an oil, petroleum, |
365 | natural gas, or sewage pipeline. |
366 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |