1 | House Memorial |
2 | A memorial to the Congress of the United States urging |
3 | Congress to amend federal law to eliminate the offset for |
4 | Dependency and Indemnity Compensation administered by the |
5 | United States Department of Veterans Affairs imposed on |
6 | benefits received by military widows and widowers through |
7 | the Survivor Benefit Plan administered by the United |
8 | States Department of Defense. |
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10 | WHEREAS, President Abraham Lincoln advised the nation in |
11 | his second inaugural address to "care for him who shall have |
12 | borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan," and |
13 | WHEREAS, in 1957 Congress established the Dependency and |
14 | Indemnity Compensation (DIC) program in the Department of |
15 | Veterans Affairs for survivors of servicemembers who died as the |
16 | result of military service, and |
17 | WHEREAS, the stated purpose of DIC was to compensate for the |
18 | loss of family income and to indemnify the deceased servicemember's |
19 | family for the pain, suffering, and diminished quality of life |
20 | caused by the servicemember's death, and |
21 | WHEREAS, DIC payments to surviving spouses are based on the |
22 | individual servicemember's pay grade and time in service, and |
23 | WHEREAS, in 1972, Congress created the Survivor Benefit Plan |
24 | (SBP) within the Department of Defense as a retirement benefit |
25 | earned when a servicemember died on active duty as "retired eligible" |
26 | with 20 years of military service, retired with a disability |
27 | retirement of less than 20 years of military service, or retired |
28 | with 20 years of military service, and |
29 | WHEREAS, SBP is an insurance-style program created to be |
30 | similar to the federal Civil Service Retirement System's survivor |
31 | benefit plan that allows eligible servicemembers and military |
32 | retirees to elect to have premiums deducted from their pay in order |
33 | to provide the servicemember's family with a continued portion of his |
34 | or her earned retirement pay after the servicemember's death, and |
35 | WHEREAS, since 1972 there have been a number of legislative |
36 | actions and court cases that have had an impact on both the |
37 | Department of Veterans Affairs' Dependency and Indemnity |
38 | Compensation program, the Department of Defense's Survivor |
39 | Benefit Plan, and what is commonly referred to as the "DIC-SBP |
40 | offset," and |
41 | WHEREAS, at present, military widows and widowers who are |
42 | eligible to receive both DIC and SBP are being unfairly deprived |
43 | of monetary benefits to which they are entitled through the |
44 | reduction, in the form of an offset, of Dependency and Indemnity |
45 | Compensation from benefits they receive through the United |
46 | States Department of Defense's Survivor Benefit Plan, and |
47 | WHEREAS, however, this offset is not imposed upon veterans |
48 | or military retirees employed as civil servants by the Federal |
49 | Government who enroll in the Federal Civil Service survivor |
50 | benefit plan and die of service-connected causes, and |
51 | WHEREAS, many of these military widows and widowers have |
52 | their entire annuity eliminated by the DIC-SBP offset, and |
53 | WHEREAS, many of these military widows and widowers are |
54 | elderly and live on a fixed income and, as a result of the DIC- |
55 | SBP offset, are being deprived of their full benefits, thus |
56 | further compounding their pain and suffering by making them bear |
57 | an unjust financial hardship, and |
58 | WHEREAS, in 2009, a Federal Court of Appeals affirmed the |
59 | findings of the United States Court of Federal Claims in Sharp |
60 | v. United States, recognizing a partial repeal of the DIC-SBP |
61 | offset and directing the Department of Defense to pay full |
62 | survivor benefit plan annuities to widows and widowers who |
63 | remarry on or after December 16, 2003, and on or after attaining |
64 | age 57, and |
65 | WHEREAS, however, over 53,000 military widows and widowers |
66 | are still subject to the DIC-SBP offset, and |
67 | WHEREAS, this nation should never fail to recognize and |
68 | acknowledge the need for the equitable and appropriate care and |
69 | treatment of military widows and widowers whose spouses have |
70 | died in battle defending the United States or as a result of |
71 | service-connected causes in service to our nation, and |
72 | WHEREAS, to that end, it is imperative that Congress amend |
73 | federal law to eliminate the offset for Dependency and Indemnity |
74 | Compensation administered by the United States Department of |
75 | Veterans Affairs imposed on benefits received by military widows |
76 | and widowers through the United States Department of Defense's |
77 | Survivor Benefit Plan, NOW, THEREFORE, |
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79 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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81 | That the Congress of the United States is requested to |
82 | amend federal law to eliminate the offset for Dependency and |
83 | Indemnity Compensation established within the Department of |
84 | Veterans Affairs imposed on benefits received by military widows |
85 | and widowers through the United States Department of Defense's |
86 | Survivor Benefit Plan. |
87 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be |
88 | presented to the President of the United States, to the |
89 | President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the |
90 | United States House of Representatives, and to each member of |
91 | the Florida delegation to the United States Congress. |