1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to electronic health information; amending |
3 | s. 408.05, F.S.; removing a statement of legislative |
4 | intent; removing certain restrictions on the use of |
5 | certain funds and fees received by the Florida Center for |
6 | Health Information and Policy Analysis; requiring the |
7 | State Consumer Health Information and Policy Advisory |
8 | Council to develop the Agency for Health Care |
9 | Administration's strategic plan relating to electronic |
10 | health records; amending s. 408.051, F.S.; defining the |
11 | term "agency"; creating s. 408.0514, F.S.; requiring the |
12 | agency to coordinate with regional extension centers to |
13 | implement the use of electronic health records; amending |
14 | s. 408.061, F.S.; deleting a reference to an |
15 | administrative rule relating to certain data reported by |
16 | health care facilities; amending s. 408.0611, F.S.; |
17 | revising provisions relating to a clearinghouse on |
18 | information on electronic prescribing; requiring the State |
19 | Consumer Health Information and Policy Advisory Council or |
20 | a workgroup representing electronic prescribing and other |
21 | health information technology stakeholders to participate |
22 | in quarterly meetings on the implementation of electronic |
23 | prescribing; requiring the agency to provide a report on |
24 | the agency's Internet website; amending s. 408.062, F.S.; |
25 | requiring the agency to post certain information on health |
26 | care expenditures on the agency's Internet website; |
27 | amending s. 408.063, F.S.; deleting the requirement that |
28 | the agency annually publish a report on state health |
29 | expenditures; providing an effective date. |
30 |
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31 | WHEREAS, the use of electronic health information |
32 | technology has improved the quality of health care, and |
33 | WHEREAS, coordinating federally funded training and |
34 | outreach activities with a state-based health information |
35 | technology program will advance the adoption and meaningful use |
36 | of electronic health records, and |
37 | WHEREAS, the Agency for Health Care Administration is |
38 | responsible for developing a strategy for the implementation of |
39 | an electronic health information network in this state, NOW, |
40 | THEREFORE, |
41 |
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42 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
43 |
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44 | Section 1. Subsection (7) and paragraph (h) of subsection |
45 | (8) of section 408.05, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
46 | 408.05 Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
47 | Analysis.- |
48 | (7) BUDGET; FEES.- |
49 | (a) The Legislature intends that funding for the Florida |
50 | Center for Health Information and Policy Analysis be |
51 | appropriated from the General Revenue Fund. |
52 | (a)(b) The Florida Center for Health Information and |
53 | Policy Analysis may apply for and receive and accept grants, |
54 | gifts, and other payments, including property and services, from |
55 | any governmental or other public or private entity or person and |
56 | make arrangements as to the use of same, including the |
57 | undertaking of special studies and other projects relating to |
58 | health-care-related topics. Funds obtained pursuant to this |
59 | paragraph may not be used to offset annual appropriations from |
60 | the General Revenue Fund. |
61 | (b)(c) The center may charge such reasonable fees for |
62 | services as the agency prescribes by rule. The established fees |
63 | may not exceed the reasonable cost for such services. Fees |
64 | collected may not be used to offset annual appropriations from |
65 | the General Revenue Fund. |
66 | (8) STATE CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATION AND POLICY ADVISORY |
67 | COUNCIL.- |
68 | (h) The council's duties and responsibilities include, but |
69 | are not limited to, the following: |
70 | 1. Developing To develop a mission statement, goals, and a |
71 | plan of action for the identification, collection, |
72 | standardization, sharing, and coordination of health-related |
73 | data across federal, state, and local government and private |
74 | sector entities. |
75 | 2. Developing the agency's strategic plan for the adoption |
76 | and use of electronic health records, as specified in s. |
77 | 408.062(5). |
78 | 3.2. Developing To develop a review process that ensures |
79 | to ensure cooperative planning among agencies that collect or |
80 | maintain health-related data. |
81 | 4.3. Establishing To create ad hoc, issue-oriented |
82 | technical workgroups as needed on an as-needed basis to make |
83 | recommendations to the council. |
84 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 408.051, Florida |
85 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
86 | 408.051 Florida Electronic Health Records Exchange Act.- |
87 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section and ss. 408.0512- |
88 | 408.0514, the term: |
89 | (a) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care |
90 | Administration. |
91 | (b)(c) "Certified electronic health record technology" |
92 | means a qualified electronic health record that is certified |
93 | pursuant to s. 3001(c)(5) of the Public Health Service Act as |
94 | meeting standards adopted under s. 3004 of that such act which |
95 | are applicable to the type of record involved, such as an |
96 | ambulatory electronic health record for office-based physicians |
97 | or an inpatient hospital electronic health record for hospitals. |
98 | (c)(a) "Electronic health record" means a record of an |
99 | individual's a person's medical treatment which is created by a |
100 | licensed health care provider and stored in an interoperable and |
101 | accessible digital format. |
102 | (d) "Health record" means any information, recorded in any |
103 | form or medium, which relates to the past, present, or future |
104 | health of an individual for the primary purpose of providing |
105 | health care and health-related services. |
106 | (e) "Identifiable health record" means a any health record |
107 | that identifies the patient or for with respect to which there |
108 | is a reasonable basis to believe the information can be used to |
109 | identify the patient. |
110 | (f) "Patient" means an individual who has sought, is |
111 | seeking, is undergoing, or has undergone care or treatment in a |
112 | health care facility or by a health care provider. |
113 | (g) "Patient representative" means a parent of a minor |
114 | patient, a court-appointed guardian for the patient, a health |
115 | care surrogate, or a person holding a power of attorney or |
116 | notarized consent appropriately executed by the patient granting |
117 | permission for to a health care facility or health care provider |
118 | to disclose the patient's health care information to that |
119 | person. In the case of a deceased patient, the term also means |
120 | the personal representative of the estate of the deceased |
121 | patient; the deceased patient's surviving spouse, surviving |
122 | parent, or surviving adult child; the parent or guardian of a |
123 | surviving minor child of the deceased patient; the attorney for |
124 | the patient's surviving spouse, parent, or adult child; or the |
125 | attorney for the parent or guardian of a surviving minor child. |
126 | (h)(b) "Qualified electronic health record" means an |
127 | electronic record of health-related information concerning an |
128 | individual which includes patient demographic and clinical |
129 | health information, such as medical history and problem lists, |
130 | and which has the capacity to provide clinical decision support, |
131 | to support physician order entry, to capture and query |
132 | information relevant to health care quality, and to exchange |
133 | electronic health information with, and integrate such |
134 | information from, other sources. |
135 | Section 3. Section 408.0514, Florida Statutes, is created |
136 | to read: |
137 | 408.0514 Regional extension centers.-The agency shall |
138 | coordinate with federally funded regional extension centers |
139 | operating in this state to increase provider readiness in |
140 | implementing the use of electronic health records in order to |
141 | enable provider participation in health information exchange and |
142 | electronic prescribing, including, but not limited to, readiness |
143 | to prepare, use, and report performance measures required to |
144 | qualify for federal and state electronic health record adoption |
145 | incentive programs. |
146 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
147 | 408.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
148 | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial |
149 | reporting; information relating to physician charges; |
150 | confidential information; immunity.- |
151 | (1) The agency shall require the submission by health care |
152 | facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of data |
153 | necessary to carry out the agency's duties. Specifications for |
154 | data to be collected under this section shall be developed by |
155 | the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels |
156 | including representatives of affected entities, consumers, |
157 | purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be |
158 | determined by the agency. |
159 | (a) Data submitted by health care facilities, including |
160 | the facilities as defined in chapter 395, must shall include, |
161 | but is are not limited to: case-mix data;, patient admission and |
162 | discharge data;, hospital emergency department data, which |
163 | includes shall include the number of patients treated in the |
164 | hospital's emergency department and of a licensed hospital |
165 | reported by patient acuity level;, data on hospital-acquired |
166 | infections as specified by rule;, data on complications as |
167 | specified by rule;, data on readmissions as specified by rule, |
168 | which includes with patient and provider-specific identifiers; |
169 | included, actual charge data by diagnostic groups;, financial |
170 | data;, accounting data;, operating expenses;, expenses incurred |
171 | for rendering services to patients who cannot or do not pay;, |
172 | interest charges;, depreciation expenses based on the expected |
173 | useful life of the property and equipment involved;, and |
174 | demographic data. The agency shall adopt nationally recognized |
175 | risk adjustment methodologies or software consistent with the |
176 | standards of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and |
177 | as selected by the agency for all data submitted under as |
178 | required by this section. Data may be obtained from documents |
179 | such as, but not limited to: leases, contracts, debt |
180 | instruments, itemized patient bills, medical record abstracts, |
181 | and related diagnostic information. Reported data elements shall |
182 | be reported electronically, and in accordance with rule 59E- |
183 | 7.012, Florida Administrative Code. Data submitted shall be |
184 | certified by the chief executive officer or an appropriate and |
185 | duly authorized representative or employee of the licensed |
186 | facility must certify that the information submitted is true and |
187 | accurate. |
188 | Section 5. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 408.0611, |
189 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
190 | 408.0611 Electronic prescribing clearinghouse.- |
191 | (3) The agency shall work in collaboration with private |
192 | sector electronic prescribing initiatives and relevant |
193 | stakeholders to create a clearinghouse of information on |
194 | electronic prescribing for health care practitioners, health |
195 | care facilities, regional health information organizations, |
196 | health care consumers, and pharmacies, and regional extension |
197 | centers that promote adoption of electronic health records. |
198 | These stakeholders shall include organizations that represent |
199 | health care practitioners, organizations that represent health |
200 | care facilities, organizations that represent pharmacies, |
201 | organizations that operate electronic prescribing networks, |
202 | organizations that create electronic prescribing products, and |
203 | regional health information organizations. Specifically, the |
204 | agency shall, by October 1, 2007: |
205 | (a) Provide on its website: |
206 | 1. Information regarding the process of electronic |
207 | prescribing and the availability of electronic prescribing |
208 | products, including no-cost or low-cost products; |
209 | 2. Information regarding the advantages of electronic |
210 | prescribing, including using medication history data to prevent |
211 | drug interactions, prevent allergic reactions, and deter doctor |
212 | and pharmacy shopping for controlled substances; |
213 | 3. Links to federal and private sector websites that |
214 | provide guidance on selecting an appropriate electronic |
215 | prescribing product; and |
216 | 4. Links to state, federal, and private sector incentive |
217 | programs for the implementation of electronic prescribing. |
218 | (b) Convene quarterly meetings of the State Consumer |
219 | Health Information and Policy Advisory Council or a workgroup |
220 | representing electronic prescribing and other health information |
221 | technology stakeholders to assess and accelerate the |
222 | implementation of electronic prescribing. |
223 | (4) Pursuant to s. 408.061, the agency shall monitor the |
224 | implementation of electronic prescribing by health care |
225 | practitioners, health care facilities, and pharmacies. By |
226 | January 31 of each year, the agency shall report metrics on the |
227 | progress of implementation of electronic prescribing on the |
228 | agency's Internet website to the Governor and the Legislature. |
229 | The information reported must pursuant to this subsection shall |
230 | include federal and private sector electronic prescribing |
231 | initiatives and, to the extent that data is readily available |
232 | from organizations that operate electronic prescribing networks, |
233 | the number of health care practitioners using electronic |
234 | prescribing and the number of prescriptions electronically |
235 | transmitted. |
236 | Section 6. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
237 | 408.062, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
238 | 408.062 Research, analyses, studies, and reports.- |
239 | (1) The agency shall conduct research, analyses, and |
240 | studies relating to health care costs and access to and quality |
241 | of health care services as access and quality are affected by |
242 | changes in health care costs. Such research, analyses, and |
243 | studies shall include, but not be limited to: |
244 | (e) Total health care expenditures in the state according |
245 | to the sources of payment and the type of expenditure shall be |
246 | published on the agency's Internet website. |
247 | Section 7. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 408.063, |
248 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
249 | 408.063 Dissemination of health care information.- |
250 | (5) The agency shall publish annually a comprehensive |
251 | report of state health expenditures. The report shall identify: |
252 | (a) The contribution of health care dollars made by all |
253 | payors. |
254 | (b) The dollars expended by type of health care service in |
255 | Florida. |
256 | (5)(6) The staff of the Agency staff may conduct or |
257 | sponsor consumer information and education seminars at locations |
258 | throughout the state and may hold public hearings to solicit |
259 | consumer concerns or complaints relating to health care costs |
260 | and make recommendations to the agency for study, action, or |
261 | investigation. |
262 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |