1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the tax on sales, use, and other |
3 | transactions; amending s. 212.02, F.S.; defining the term |
4 | "fractional aircraft ownership program"; amending s. |
5 | 212.08, F.S.; providing tax exemptions on the sale or use |
6 | of aircraft primarily used in a fractional aircraft |
7 | ownership program and for the parts and labor used in the |
8 | maintenance, repair, and overhaul of such aircraft; |
9 | creating s. 212.0597, F.S.; providing a maximum tax on the |
10 | sale or use of fractional aircraft ownership interests; |
11 | providing an effective date. |
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13 | WHEREAS, Florida has identified aviation and aerospace as |
14 | industries suitable for economic development, and |
15 | WHEREAS, Florida has determined that the synergy in the |
16 | space, aerospace, and aviation industries attracts the world's |
17 | leading businesses to the state, and |
18 | WHEREAS, Florida employs approximately 80,000 people in the |
19 | aviation and aerospace industries at an average annual wage of |
20 | $52,000, and |
21 | WHEREAS, Florida has the third-largest aviation |
22 | maintenance, repair, and overhaul cluster in the United States |
23 | and has strategies directed toward expanding these aviation |
24 | support services, and |
25 | WHEREAS, Florida intends to remain competitive with other |
26 | states as additional innovative commercial air transportation |
27 | products are developed, NOW, THEREFORE, |
28 |
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29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
30 |
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31 | Section 1. Subsection (34) is added to section 212.02, |
32 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
33 | 212.02 Definitions.-The following terms and phrases when |
34 | used in this chapter have the meanings ascribed to them in this |
35 | section, except where the context clearly indicates a different |
36 | meaning: |
37 | (34) "Fractional aircraft ownership program" means a |
38 | program that meets the requirements of 14 C.F.R. part 91, |
39 | subpart K, relating to fractional ownership operations, except |
40 | that the business or affiliated group, as defined by s. 1504(a) |
41 | of the Internal Revenue Code, must own or lease a minimum of 25 |
42 | aircraft. Such aircraft must be used in the fractional aircraft |
43 | ownership program providing the program. |
44 | Section 2. Paragraph (ggg) is added to subsection (7) of |
45 | section 212.08, Florida Statutes, to read: |
46 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
47 | storage tax; specified exemptions.-The sale at retail, the |
48 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
49 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
50 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
51 | chapter. |
52 | (7) MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS.-Exemptions provided to any |
53 | entity by this chapter do not inure to any transaction that is |
54 | otherwise taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a |
55 | representative or employee of the entity by any means, |
56 | including, but not limited to, cash, check, or credit card, even |
57 | when that representative or employee is subsequently reimbursed |
58 | by the entity. In addition, exemptions provided to any entity by |
59 | this subsection do not inure to any transaction that is |
60 | otherwise taxable under this chapter unless the entity has |
61 | obtained a sales tax exemption certificate from the department |
62 | or the entity obtains or provides other documentation as |
63 | required by the department. Eligible purchases or leases made |
64 | with such a certificate must be in strict compliance with this |
65 | subsection and departmental rules, and any person who makes an |
66 | exempt purchase with a certificate that is not in strict |
67 | compliance with this subsection and the rules is liable for and |
68 | shall pay the tax. The department may adopt rules to administer |
69 | this subsection. |
70 | (ggg) Fractional aircraft ownership programs.-The sale or |
71 | use of aircraft primarily used in a fractional aircraft |
72 | ownership program or of any parts or labor used in the |
73 | completion, maintenance, repair, or overhaul of such aircraft is |
74 | exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter. The exemption is |
75 | not allowed unless the purchaser or lessee furnishes the dealer |
76 | with a certificate stating that the lease, purchase, repair, or |
77 | maintenance is for aircraft primarily used in a fractional |
78 | aircraft ownership program and that the purchaser or lessee |
79 | qualifies for the exemption. If a purchaser or lessee makes tax- |
80 | exempt purchases on a continual basis, the purchaser or lessee |
81 | may allow the dealer to keep the certificate on file. The |
82 | purchaser or lessee must inform a dealer that keeps the |
83 | certificate on file if the purchaser or lessee no longer |
84 | qualifies for the exemption. The department shall adopt rules to |
85 | administer this paragraph, including rules determining the |
86 | format of the certificate. |
87 | Section 3. Section 212.0597, Florida Statutes, is created |
88 | to read: |
89 | 212.0597 Maximum tax on fractional aircraft ownership |
90 | interests.-The maximum tax imposed under this chapter, including |
91 | any discretionary sales surtax under s. 212.055, is limited to |
92 | $300 on the sale or use in this state of a fractional ownership |
93 | interest in aircraft pursuant to a fractional aircraft ownership |
94 | program. The tax applies to the total consideration paid for the |
95 | fractional ownership interest, including any amounts paid by the |
96 | fractional owner as monthly management or maintenance fees. The |
97 | tax applies only if the fractional ownership interest is sold by |
98 | or to the operator of the fractional aircraft ownership program, |
99 | or if the fractional ownership interest is transferred upon the |
100 | approval of the operator of the fractional aircraft ownership |
101 | program. |
102 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |