1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to homelessness; amending ss. 320.02, |
3 | 322.08, and 322.18, F.S.; requiring the motor vehicle |
4 | registration form and registration renewal form, the |
5 | driver license application form, and the driver license |
6 | application form for renewal issuance or renewal extension |
7 | to include an option to make a voluntary contribution to |
8 | aid the homeless; providing for such contributions to be |
9 | deposited into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the |
10 | Department of Children and Family Services and used by the |
11 | State Office on Homelessness for certain purposes; |
12 | providing that voluntary contributions for the homeless |
13 | are not income of a revenue nature for the purpose of |
14 | applying certain service charges; creating s. 414.161, |
15 | F.S.; establishing a homelessness prevention grant |
16 | program; requiring grant applicants to be ranked |
17 | competitively; providing preference for certain grant |
18 | applicants; providing eligibility requirements; providing |
19 | grant limitations and restrictions; requiring lead |
20 | agencies for local homeless assistance continuums of care |
21 | to track, monitor, and report on assisted families for a |
22 | specified period of time; amending s. 420.622, F.S.; |
23 | limiting the percentage of funding that lead agencies may |
24 | spend on administrative costs; providing that funding |
25 | shall be appropriated as a fixed capital outlay item; |
26 | amending s. 420.625, F.S.; deleting a cross-reference to |
27 | conform; amending s. 420.6275, F.S.; revising legislative |
28 | findings relating to the Housing First approach to |
29 | homelessness; repealing s. 414.16, F.S., relating to the |
30 | emergency assistance program for families with children |
31 | that have lost shelter or face loss of shelter due to an |
32 | emergency; providing an effective date. |
33 |
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34 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
35 |
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36 | Section 1. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (15) of |
37 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, to read: |
38 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
39 | registration; forms.- |
40 | (15) |
41 | (i) Notwithstanding s. 320.023, the application form for |
42 | motor vehicle registration and renewal of registration must |
43 | include language permitting a voluntary contribution of $1 per |
44 | applicant to aid the homeless. Contributions made pursuant to |
45 | this paragraph shall be deposited into the Grants and Donations |
46 | Trust Fund of the Department of Children and Family Services and |
47 | used by the State Office on Homelessness to supplement grants |
48 | made under s. 420.622(4) and (5), provide information to the |
49 | public about homelessness in the state, and provide literature |
50 | for homeless persons seeking assistance. |
51 |
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52 | For the purpose of applying the service charge provided in s. |
53 | 215.20, contributions received under this subsection are not |
54 | income of a revenue nature. |
55 | Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 322.08, Florida |
56 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
57 | 322.08 Application for license.- |
58 | (7) The application form for a driver's license or |
59 | duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the |
60 | following: |
61 | (a) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
62 | contribution shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund |
63 | for organ and tissue donor education and for maintaining the |
64 | organ and tissue donor registry. |
65 | (b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
66 | contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the |
67 | Blind. |
68 | (c) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which |
69 | shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute, |
70 | Incorporated. |
71 | (d) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
72 | shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation |
73 | International. |
74 | (e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
75 | shall be distributed to the Children's Hearing Help Fund. |
76 | (f) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
77 | shall be distributed to Family First, a nonprofit organization. |
78 | (g) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, to Stop |
79 | Heart Disease, which shall be distributed to the Florida Heart |
80 | Research Institute, a nonprofit organization. |
81 | (h) Notwithstanding s. 322.081, a voluntary contribution |
82 | of $1 per applicant to aid the homeless. Contributions made |
83 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be deposited into the Grants |
84 | and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of Children and |
85 | Family Services and used by the State Office on Homelessness to |
86 | supplement grants made under s. 420.622(4) and (5), provide |
87 | information to the public about homelessness in the state, and |
88 | provide literature for homeless persons seeking assistance. |
89 |
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90 | A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust |
91 | funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the |
92 | service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received |
93 | under paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g), and (h) and |
94 | under s. 322.18(9) are not income of a revenue nature. |
95 | Section 3. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (9) of |
96 | section 322.18, Florida Statutes, to read: |
97 | 322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals; |
98 | expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.- |
99 | (9) |
100 | (c) The application form for a renewal issuance or renewal |
101 | extension shall include language permitting a voluntary |
102 | contribution of $1 per applicant to aid the homeless. |
103 | Contributions made pursuant to this paragraph shall be deposited |
104 | into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of |
105 | Children and Family Services and used by the State Office on |
106 | Homelessness to supplement grants made under s. 420.622(4) and |
107 | (5), provide information to the public about homelessness in the |
108 | state, and provide literature for homeless persons seeking |
109 | assistance. For the purpose of applying the service charge |
110 | provided in s. 215.20, contributions received under this |
111 | paragraph are not income of a revenue nature. |
112 | Section 4. Section 414.161, Florida Statutes, is created |
113 | to read: |
114 | 414.161 Homelessness prevention grants.- |
115 | (1) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.-There is created a grant |
116 | program to provide emergency financial assistance to families |
117 | facing the loss of their current home due to a financial or |
118 | other crisis. The State Office on Homelessness, with the |
119 | concurrence of the Council on Homelessness, may accept and |
120 | administer moneys appropriated to it to provide homelessness |
121 | prevention grants annually to lead agencies for local homeless |
122 | assistance continuums of care, as recognized by the State Office |
123 | on Homelessness. These moneys shall consist of any sums that the |
124 | state may appropriate, as well as money received from donations, |
125 | gifts, bequests, or otherwise from any public or private source |
126 | that is intended to assist families to prevent them from |
127 | becoming homeless. |
128 | (2) GRANT APPLICATIONS.-Grant applicants shall be ranked |
129 | competitively. Preference shall be given to applicants who |
130 | leverage additional private funds and public funds, who |
131 | demonstrate the effectiveness of their homelessness prevention |
132 | programs in keeping families housed, and who demonstrate the |
133 | commitment of other assistance and services to address family |
134 | health, employment, and education needs. |
135 | (3) ELIGIBILITY.-In order to qualify for a grant, a lead |
136 | agency must develop and implement a local homeless assistance |
137 | continuum of care plan for its designated catchment area. The |
138 | homelessness prevention program must be included in the |
139 | continuum of care plan. |
140 | (4) GRANT LIMITS.-The maximum grant amount per lead agency |
141 | may not exceed $300,000. The grant assistance may be used to pay |
142 | past due rent or mortgage payments, past due utility costs, |
143 | other past due bills creating a family's financial crisis, |
144 | provision of case management services, and program |
145 | administration costs not to exceed 3 percent of the grant award. |
146 | The homelessness prevention program must develop a case plan for |
147 | each family to be assisted setting forth what costs will be |
148 | covered and the maximum level of assistance to be offered. |
149 | (5) PERFORMANCE.-The lead agency shall be required to |
150 | track, monitor, and report on each family assisted for at least |
151 | 12 months after the last assistance provided to the family. The |
152 | goal for the homelessness prevention program shall be to enable |
153 | at least 85 percent of the families assisted to remain in their |
154 | homes and avoid becoming homeless during the ensuing year. |
155 | Section 5. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4) of |
156 | section 420.622, Florida Statutes, and paragraph (g) is added to |
157 | subsection (5) of that section, to read: |
158 | 420.622 State Office on Homelessness; Council on |
159 | Homelessness.- |
160 | (4) Not less than 120 days after the effective date of |
161 | this act, the State Office on Homelessness, with the concurrence |
162 | of the Council on Homelessness, may accept and administer moneys |
163 | appropriated to it to provide "Challenge Grants" annually to |
164 | lead agencies for homeless assistance continuums of care |
165 | designated by the State Office on Homelessness. A lead agency |
166 | may be a local homeless coalition, municipal or county |
167 | government, or other public agency or private, not-for-profit |
168 | corporation. Such grants may be up to $500,000 per lead agency. |
169 | (d) A lead agency may spend a maximum of 8 percent of its |
170 | funding on administrative costs. |
171 | (5) The State Office on Homelessness, with the concurrence |
172 | of the Council on Homelessness, may administer moneys |
173 | appropriated to it to provide homeless housing assistance grants |
174 | annually to lead agencies for local homeless assistance |
175 | continuum of care, as recognized by the State Office on |
176 | Homelessness, to acquire, construct, or rehabilitate |
177 | transitional or permanent housing units for homeless persons. |
178 | These moneys shall consist of any sums that the state may |
179 | appropriate, as well as money received from donations, gifts, |
180 | bequests, or otherwise from any public or private source, which |
181 | are intended to acquire, construct, or rehabilitate transitional |
182 | or permanent housing units for homeless persons. |
183 | (g) Funding shall be appropriated as a fixed capital |
184 | outlay item. |
185 | Section 6. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
186 | 420.625, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
187 | 420.625 Grant-in-aid program.- |
188 | (3) ESTABLISHMENT.-There is hereby established a grant-in- |
189 | aid program to help local communities in serving the needs of |
190 | the homeless through a variety of supportive services, which may |
191 | include, but are not limited to: |
192 | (d) Emergency financial assistance for persons who are |
193 | totally without shelter or facing loss of shelter, but who are |
194 | not eligible for such assistance under s. 414.16. |
195 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
196 | 420.6275, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
197 | 420.6275 Housing First.- |
198 | (2) HOUSING FIRST METHODOLOGY.- |
199 | (a) The Housing First approach to homelessness differs |
200 | from traditional approaches by providing housing assistance, |
201 | case management, and support services responsive to individual |
202 | or family needs after housing is obtained. By using this |
203 | approach when appropriate, communities can significantly reduce |
204 | the amount of time that individuals and families are homeless |
205 | and prevent further episodes of homelessness. Housing First |
206 | emphasizes that social services provided to enhance individual |
207 | and family well-being can be more effective when people are in |
208 | their own home, and: |
209 | 1. The housing is not time-limited. |
210 | 2. The housing is not contingent on compliance with |
211 | services. Instead, participants must comply with a standard |
212 | lease agreement and are provided with the services and support |
213 | that are necessary to help them do so successfully. |
214 | 3. A background check and any rehabilitation necessary to |
215 | combat an addiction related to alcoholism or substance abuse has |
216 | been completed by the individual for whom assistance or support |
217 | services are provided. |
218 | Section 8. Section 414.16, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
219 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |