| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to homelessness; amending ss. 320.02, |
| 3 | 322.08, and 322.18, F.S.; requiring the motor vehicle |
| 4 | registration form and registration renewal form, the |
| 5 | driver license application form, and the driver license |
| 6 | application form for renewal issuance or renewal extension |
| 7 | to include an option to make a voluntary contribution to |
| 8 | aid the homeless; providing for such contributions to be |
| 9 | deposited into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the |
| 10 | Department of Children and Family Services and used by the |
| 11 | State Office on Homelessness for certain purposes; |
| 12 | providing that voluntary contributions for the homeless |
| 13 | are not income of a revenue nature for the purpose of |
| 14 | applying certain service charges; creating s. 414.161, |
| 15 | F.S.; establishing a homelessness prevention grant |
| 16 | program; requiring grant applicants to be ranked |
| 17 | competitively; providing preference for certain grant |
| 18 | applicants; providing eligibility requirements; providing |
| 19 | grant limitations and restrictions; requiring lead |
| 20 | agencies for local homeless assistance continuums of care |
| 21 | to track, monitor, and report on assisted families for a |
| 22 | specified period of time; amending s. 420.622, F.S.; |
| 23 | limiting the percentage of funding that lead agencies may |
| 24 | spend on administrative costs; amending s. 420.625, F.S.; |
| 25 | deleting a cross-reference to conform; amending s. |
| 26 | 420.6275, F.S.; revising legislative findings relating to |
| 27 | the Housing First approach to homelessness; repealing s. |
| 28 | 414.16, F.S., relating to the emergency assistance program |
| 29 | for families with children that have lost shelter or face |
| 30 | loss of shelter due to an emergency; providing an |
| 31 | effective date. |
| 32 |
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| 33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 34 |
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| 35 | Section 1. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (15) of |
| 36 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 37 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
| 38 | registration; forms.- |
| 39 | (15) |
| 40 | (i) Notwithstanding s. 320.023, the application form for |
| 41 | motor vehicle registration and renewal of registration must |
| 42 | include language permitting a voluntary contribution of $1 per |
| 43 | applicant to aid the homeless. Contributions made pursuant to |
| 44 | this paragraph shall be deposited into the Grants and Donations |
| 45 | Trust Fund of the Department of Children and Family Services and |
| 46 | used by the State Office on Homelessness to supplement grants |
| 47 | made under s. 420.622(4) and (5), provide information to the |
| 48 | public about homelessness in the state, and provide literature |
| 49 | for homeless persons seeking assistance. |
| 50 |
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| 51 | For the purpose of applying the service charge provided in s. |
| 52 | 215.20, contributions received under this subsection are not |
| 53 | income of a revenue nature. |
| 54 | Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 322.08, Florida |
| 55 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 56 | 322.08 Application for license.- |
| 57 | (7) The application form for a driver's license or |
| 58 | duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the |
| 59 | following: |
| 60 | (a) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 61 | contribution shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund |
| 62 | for organ and tissue donor education and for maintaining the |
| 63 | organ and tissue donor registry. |
| 64 | (b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 65 | contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the |
| 66 | Blind. |
| 67 | (c) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which |
| 68 | shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute, |
| 69 | Incorporated. |
| 70 | (d) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 71 | shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation |
| 72 | International. |
| 73 | (e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 74 | shall be distributed to the Children's Hearing Help Fund. |
| 75 | (f) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 76 | shall be distributed to Family First, a nonprofit organization. |
| 77 | (g) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, to Stop |
| 78 | Heart Disease, which shall be distributed to the Florida Heart |
| 79 | Research Institute, a nonprofit organization. |
| 80 | (h) Notwithstanding s. 322.081, a voluntary contribution |
| 81 | of $1 per applicant to aid the homeless. Contributions made |
| 82 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be deposited into the Grants |
| 83 | and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of Children and |
| 84 | Family Services and used by the State Office on Homelessness to |
| 85 | supplement grants made under s. 420.622(4) and (5), provide |
| 86 | information to the public about homelessness in the state, and |
| 87 | provide literature for homeless persons seeking assistance. |
| 88 |
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| 89 | A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust |
| 90 | funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the |
| 91 | service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received |
| 92 | under paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g), and (h) and |
| 93 | under s. 322.18(9) are not income of a revenue nature. |
| 94 | Section 3. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (9) of |
| 95 | section 322.18, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 96 | 322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals; |
| 97 | expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.- |
| 98 | (9) |
| 99 | (c) The application form for a renewal issuance or renewal |
| 100 | extension shall include language permitting a voluntary |
| 101 | contribution of $1 per applicant to aid the homeless. |
| 102 | Contributions made pursuant to this paragraph shall be deposited |
| 103 | into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of |
| 104 | Children and Family Services and used by the State Office on |
| 105 | Homelessness to supplement grants made under s. 420.622(4) and |
| 106 | (5), provide information to the public about homelessness in the |
| 107 | state, and provide literature for homeless persons seeking |
| 108 | assistance. For the purpose of applying the service charge |
| 109 | provided in s. 215.20, contributions received under this |
| 110 | paragraph are not income of a revenue nature. |
| 111 | Section 4. Section 414.161, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 112 | to read: |
| 113 | 414.161 Homelessness prevention grants.- |
| 114 | (1) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.-There is created a grant |
| 115 | program to provide emergency financial assistance to families |
| 116 | facing the loss of their current home due to a financial or |
| 117 | other crisis. The State Office on Homelessness, with the |
| 118 | concurrence of the Council on Homelessness, may accept and |
| 119 | administer moneys appropriated to it to provide homelessness |
| 120 | prevention grants annually to lead agencies for local homeless |
| 121 | assistance continuums of care, as recognized by the State Office |
| 122 | on Homelessness. These moneys shall consist of any sums that the |
| 123 | state may appropriate, as well as money received from donations, |
| 124 | gifts, bequests, or otherwise from any public or private source |
| 125 | that is intended to assist families to prevent them from |
| 126 | becoming homeless. |
| 127 | (2) GRANT APPLICATIONS.-Grant applicants shall be ranked |
| 128 | competitively. Preference shall be given to applicants who |
| 129 | leverage additional private funds and public funds, who |
| 130 | demonstrate the effectiveness of their homelessness prevention |
| 131 | programs in keeping families housed, and who demonstrate the |
| 132 | commitment of other assistance and services to address family |
| 133 | health, employment, and education needs. |
| 134 | (3) ELIGIBILITY.-In order to qualify for a grant, a lead |
| 135 | agency must develop and implement a local homeless assistance |
| 136 | continuum of care plan for its designated catchment area. The |
| 137 | homelessness prevention program must be included in the |
| 138 | continuum of care plan. |
| 139 | (4) GRANT LIMITS.-The maximum grant amount per lead agency |
| 140 | may not exceed $300,000. The grant assistance may be used to pay |
| 141 | past due rent or mortgage payments, past due utility costs, |
| 142 | other past due bills creating a family's financial crisis, |
| 143 | provision of case management services, and program |
| 144 | administration costs not to exceed 3 percent of the grant award. |
| 145 | The homelessness prevention program must develop a case plan for |
| 146 | each family to be assisted setting forth what costs will be |
| 147 | covered and the maximum level of assistance to be offered. |
| 148 | (5) PERFORMANCE.-The lead agency shall be required to |
| 149 | track, monitor, and report on each family assisted for at least |
| 150 | 12 months after the last assistance provided to the family. The |
| 151 | goal for the homelessness prevention program shall be to enable |
| 152 | at least 85 percent of the families assisted to remain in their |
| 153 | homes and avoid becoming homeless during the ensuing year. |
| 154 | Section 5. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4) of |
| 155 | section 420.622, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 156 | 420.622 State Office on Homelessness; Council on |
| 157 | Homelessness.- |
| 158 | (4) Not less than 120 days after the effective date of |
| 159 | this act, the State Office on Homelessness, with the concurrence |
| 160 | of the Council on Homelessness, may accept and administer moneys |
| 161 | appropriated to it to provide "Challenge Grants" annually to |
| 162 | lead agencies for homeless assistance continuums of care |
| 163 | designated by the State Office on Homelessness. A lead agency |
| 164 | may be a local homeless coalition, municipal or county |
| 165 | government, or other public agency or private, not-for-profit |
| 166 | corporation. Such grants may be up to $500,000 per lead agency. |
| 167 | (d) A lead agency may spend a maximum of 8 percent of its |
| 168 | funding on administrative costs. |
| 169 | Section 6. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
| 170 | 420.625, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 171 | 420.625 Grant-in-aid program.- |
| 172 | (3) ESTABLISHMENT.-There is hereby established a grant-in- |
| 173 | aid program to help local communities in serving the needs of |
| 174 | the homeless through a variety of supportive services, which may |
| 175 | include, but are not limited to: |
| 176 | (d) Emergency financial assistance for persons who are |
| 177 | totally without shelter or facing loss of shelter, but who are |
| 178 | not eligible for such assistance under s. 414.16. |
| 179 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
| 180 | 420.6275, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 181 | 420.6275 Housing First.- |
| 182 | (2) HOUSING FIRST METHODOLOGY.- |
| 183 | (a) The Housing First approach to homelessness differs |
| 184 | from traditional approaches by providing housing assistance, |
| 185 | case management, and support services responsive to individual |
| 186 | or family needs after housing is obtained. By using this |
| 187 | approach when appropriate, communities can significantly reduce |
| 188 | the amount of time that individuals and families are homeless |
| 189 | and prevent further episodes of homelessness. Housing First |
| 190 | emphasizes that social services provided to enhance individual |
| 191 | and family well-being can be more effective when people are in |
| 192 | their own home, and: |
| 193 | 1. The housing is not time-limited. |
| 194 | 2. The housing is not contingent on compliance with |
| 195 | services. Instead, participants must comply with a standard |
| 196 | lease agreement and are provided with the services and support |
| 197 | that are necessary to help them do so successfully. |
| 198 | 3. A background check and any rehabilitation necessary to |
| 199 | combat an addiction related to alcoholism or substance abuse has |
| 200 | been completed by the individual for whom assistance or support |
| 201 | services are provided. |
| 202 | Section 8. Section 414.16, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 203 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |