1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to chiropractic medicine; amending s. |
3 | 460.4062, F.S.; revising the requirements for a |
4 | chiropractic medicine faculty certificate; amending s. |
5 | 460.4165, F.S.; providing that services rendered by a |
6 | certified chiropractic physician's assistant under |
7 | indirect supervision may occur only at the supervising |
8 | chiropractic physician's address of record; deleting the |
9 | length of time specified for the basic program of |
10 | education and training for certified chiropractic |
11 | physician's assistants; amending s. 460.4166, F.S.; |
12 | requiring a person to register as a chiropractic assistant |
13 | if he or she renders therapeutic services or administers |
14 | therapeutic agents related to a chiropractic physician's |
15 | treatment of a patient; providing registration |
16 | requirements for such persons; requiring a registered |
17 | chiropractic assistant to notify the Board of Chiropractic |
18 | Medicine of his or her change of employment; providing |
19 | that a person who exclusively performs nontherapeutic |
20 | services is not required to register as a chiropractic |
21 | assistant; requiring the approval of certain supervising |
22 | chiropractic physicians by the board; providing an |
23 | effective date for the board's approval; requiring a fee |
24 | for approval of a supervising chiropractic physician or |
25 | group of chiropractic physicians; requiring the board to |
26 | adopt by rule an application form for the initial |
27 | registration of a registered chiropractic assistant, a |
28 | form for the approval of supervising chiropractic |
29 | physicians, and the notice of a change of employment for |
30 | registered chiropractic assistants; amending s. 460.4167, |
31 | F.S.; authorizing certain limited liability companies, |
32 | limited partnerships, professional associations, other |
33 | entities, health care clinics licensed under part X of ch. |
34 | 400, F.S., health maintenance organizations, or prepaid |
35 | health clinics to employ a chiropractic physician or |
36 | engage a chiropractic physician as an independent |
37 | contractor to provide services authorized by ch. 460, |
38 | F.S.; authorizing the spouse of a deceased chiropractic |
39 | physician to hold, operate, pledge, sell, mortgage, |
40 | assign, transfer, own, or control the deceased |
41 | chiropractic physician's ownership interests for a |
42 | specified period of time after the chiropractic |
43 | physician's death; amending s. 460.4167, F.S., relating to |
44 | proprietorships; deleting an obsolete provision; providing |
45 | effective dates. |
46 |
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47 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
48 |
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49 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
50 | 460.4062, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
51 | 460.4062 Chiropractic medicine faculty certificate.- |
52 | (1) The department may issue a chiropractic medicine |
53 | faculty certificate without examination to an individual who |
54 | remits a nonrefundable application fee, not to exceed $100 as |
55 | determined by rule of the board, and who demonstrates to the |
56 | board that he or she meets the following requirements: |
57 | (e)1. Performs research, or has been offered and has |
58 | accepted a full-time or part-time faculty appointment to teach, |
59 | in a program of chiropractic medicine at a publicly funded state |
60 | university or college or at a college of chiropractic located in |
61 | the state and accredited by the Council on Chiropractic |
62 | Education; and |
63 | 2. Provides a certification from the dean of the |
64 | appointing college acknowledging the appointment. |
65 | Section 2. Subsections (2) and (5) of section 460.4165, |
66 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
67 | 460.4165 Certified chiropractic physician's assistants.- |
68 | (2) PERFORMANCE BY CERTIFIED CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIAN'S |
69 | ASSISTANT.-Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
70 | certified chiropractic physician's assistant may perform |
71 | chiropractic services in the specialty area or areas for which |
72 | the certified chiropractic physician's assistant is trained or |
73 | experienced when such services are rendered under the |
74 | supervision of a licensed chiropractic physician or group of |
75 | chiropractic physicians certified by the board. Any certified |
76 | chiropractic physician's assistant certified under this section |
77 | to perform services may perform those services only: |
78 | (a) In the office of the chiropractic physician to whom |
79 | the certified chiropractic physician's assistant has been |
80 | assigned, in which office such physician maintains her or his |
81 | primary practice; |
82 | (b) Under indirect supervision if the indirect supervision |
83 | occurs at the supervising chiropractic physician's address of |
84 | record or place of practice required by s. 456.035, other than |
85 | at a clinic licensed under part X of chapter 400, of the |
86 | chiropractic physician to whom she or he is assigned as defined |
87 | by rule of the board; |
88 | (c) In a hospital in which the chiropractic physician to |
89 | whom she or he is assigned is a member of the staff; or |
90 | (d) On calls outside of the office of the chiropractic |
91 | physician to whom she or he is assigned, on the direct order of |
92 | the chiropractic physician to whom she or he is assigned. |
93 | (5) PROGRAM APPROVAL.-The department shall issue |
94 | certificates of approval for programs for the education and |
95 | training of certified chiropractic physician's assistants which |
96 | meet board standards. Any basic program curriculum certified by |
97 | the board shall cover a period of 24 months. The curriculum must |
98 | consist of a curriculum of at least 200 didactic classroom hours |
99 | during those 24 months. |
100 | (a) In developing criteria for program approval, the board |
101 | shall give consideration to, and encourage, the utilization of |
102 | equivalency and proficiency testing and other mechanisms whereby |
103 | full credit is given to trainees for past education and |
104 | experience in health fields. |
105 | (b) The board shall create groups of specialty |
106 | classifications of training for certified chiropractic |
107 | physician's assistants. These classifications shall reflect the |
108 | training and experience of the certified chiropractic |
109 | physician's assistant. The certified chiropractic physician's |
110 | assistant may receive training in one or more such |
111 | classifications, which shall be shown on the certificate issued. |
112 | (c) The board shall adopt and publish standards to ensure |
113 | that such programs operate in a manner which does not endanger |
114 | the health and welfare of the patients who receive services |
115 | within the scope of the program. The board shall review the |
116 | quality of the curricula, faculties, and facilities of such |
117 | programs; issue certificates of approval; and take whatever |
118 | other action is necessary to determine that the purposes of this |
119 | section are being met. |
120 | Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 460.4166, Florida |
121 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (4) and (5) are added to |
122 | that section, to read: |
123 | 460.4166 Registered chiropractic assistants.- |
124 | (3) REGISTRATION.- |
125 | (a) A registered chiropractic assistant assistants may |
126 | register with be registered by the board for a biennial fee not |
127 | to exceed $25. Effective April 1, 2012, a person must register |
128 | with the board as a chiropractic assistant if the person |
129 | performs therapeutic services or administers therapeutic agents |
130 | related to a chiropractic physician's treatment of a patient, |
131 | unless the person is otherwise certified or licensed to perform |
132 | those services or administer those agents. |
133 | (b) A person employed as a registered chiropractic |
134 | assistant, if required to register under this section, must |
135 | submit an initial application for registration to the board |
136 | within 30 days after employment. Upon the board's approval of |
137 | the application, the effective date of the registration shall |
138 | apply retroactively to the date of employment. |
139 | (c) A registered chiropractic assistant, within 30 days |
140 | after a change of employment, must notify the board of the new |
141 | place of employment and the name of the chiropractic physician |
142 | or group of chiropractic physicians under whose supervision the |
143 | registered chiropractic assistant performs the duties described |
144 | in subsection (2). |
145 | (d) A person who exclusively performs nontherapeutic |
146 | services is not required to register under this section. |
147 | (4) APPROVAL OF SUPERVISING CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIANS.- |
148 | (a) A chiropractic physician or group of chiropractic |
149 | physicians under whose supervision a registered chiropractic |
150 | assistant performs the duties described in subsection (2) must |
151 | be approved by the board. If a registered chiropractic assistant |
152 | performs those duties under the direct supervision of a |
153 | certified chiropractic physician's assistant, the chiropractic |
154 | physician or group of chiropractic physicians under whose |
155 | supervision the certified chiropractic physician's assistant |
156 | provides direct supervision for the registered chiropractic |
157 | assistant must be approved by the board. |
158 | (b) If a registered chiropractic assistant changes |
159 | employment, the supervising chiropractic physician or group of |
160 | chiropractic physicians at the new place of employment must be |
161 | approved by the board. |
162 | (c) Upon approval of a supervising chiropractic physician |
163 | or group of chiropractic physicians, the effective date of the |
164 | board's approval applies retroactively to the date of |
165 | employment. The board shall assess a fee for approval of a |
166 | supervising chiropractic physician or group of chiropractic |
167 | physicians which may not exceed $75. |
168 | (5) APPLICATION FORMS.-The board shall prescribe by rule |
169 | application forms for the initial registration of a registered |
170 | chiropractic assistant, the board's approval of a supervising |
171 | chiropractic physician or group of chiropractic physicians, and |
172 | the registered chiropractic assistant's notice of a change of |
173 | employment. |
174 | Section 4. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 460.4167, |
175 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
176 | 460.4167 Proprietorship by persons other than licensed |
177 | chiropractic physicians.- |
178 | (1) A No person other than a sole proprietorship, group |
179 | practice, partnership, or corporation that is wholly owned by |
180 | one or more chiropractic physicians licensed under this chapter |
181 | or by a chiropractic physician licensed under this chapter and |
182 | the spouse, parent, child, or sibling of that chiropractic |
183 | physician may not employ a chiropractic physician licensed under |
184 | this chapter or engage a chiropractic physician licensed under |
185 | this chapter as an independent contractor to provide services |
186 | authorized by this chapter to be offered by a chiropractic |
187 | physician licensed under this chapter, unless a person is any of |
188 | the following except for: |
189 | (a) A sole proprietorship, group practice, partnership, |
190 | corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, |
191 | professional association, or any other entity that is wholly |
192 | owned by: |
193 | 1. One or more chiropractic physicians licensed under this |
194 | chapter; |
195 | 2. A chiropractic physician licensed under this chapter |
196 | and the spouse or surviving spouse, parent, child, or sibling of |
197 | the chiropractic physician; or |
198 | 3. A trust whose trustees are chiropractic physicians |
199 | licensed under this chapter and the spouse, parent, child, or |
200 | sibling of a chiropractic physician. |
201 | (b)(a) A sole proprietorship, group practice, partnership, |
202 | or corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, |
203 | professional association, or any other entity that is wholly |
204 | owned by a physician or physicians licensed under this chapter, |
205 | chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 461. |
206 | (c)(b) An entity Entities that is wholly are owned, |
207 | directly or indirectly, by an entity licensed or registered by |
208 | the state under chapter 395. |
209 | (d)(c) A clinical facility that is facilities affiliated |
210 | with a college of chiropractic accredited by the Council on |
211 | Chiropractic Education at which training is provided for |
212 | chiropractic students. |
213 | (e)(d) A public or private university or college. |
214 | (f)(e) An entity wholly owned and operated by an |
215 | organization that is exempt from federal taxation under s. |
216 | 501(c)(3) or (4) of the Internal Revenue Code, a any community |
217 | college or university clinic, and any entity owned or operated |
218 | by the Federal Government or by state government, including any |
219 | agency, county, municipality, or other political subdivision |
220 | thereof. |
221 | (g)(f) An entity owned by a corporation the stock of which |
222 | is publicly traded. |
223 | (h)(g) A clinic licensed under part X of chapter 400 which |
224 | that provides chiropractic services by a chiropractic physician |
225 | licensed under this chapter and other health care services by |
226 | physicians licensed under chapter 458 or, chapter 459, or |
227 | chapter 460, the medical director of which is licensed under |
228 | chapter 458 or chapter 459. |
229 | (i)(h) A state-licensed insurer. |
230 | (j) A health maintenance organization or prepaid health |
231 | clinic regulated under chapter 641. |
232 |
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233 | If a chiropractic physician described in subparagraph (a)2. |
234 | dies, notwithstanding part X of chapter 400, the deceased |
235 | chiropractic physician's surviving spouse may hold, operate, |
236 | pledge, sell, mortgage, assign, transfer, own, or control the |
237 | deceased chiropractic physician's ownership interests for 1 year |
238 | after the chiropractic physician's death. The chiropractic |
239 | practice must subsequently comply with this section and part X |
240 | of chapter 400. |
241 | (5) Any person who violates this section commits a felony |
242 | of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 s. |
243 | 775.081, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084 s. 775.035. |
244 | Section 5. Effective July 1, 2011, subsection (6) of |
245 | section 460.4167, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
246 | 460.4167 Proprietorship by persons other than licensed |
247 | chiropractic physicians.- |
248 | (6) Any contract or arrangement entered into or undertaken |
249 | in violation of this section is shall be void as contrary to |
250 | public policy. This section applies to contracts entered into or |
251 | renewed on or after July 1, 2008. |
252 | Section 6. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
253 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |