| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to highway safety and motor vehicles; |
| 3 | amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term "tri-vehicle" |
| 4 | for purposes of the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law; |
| 5 | amending s. 316.066, F.S.; authorizing law enforcement |
| 6 | agencies and county traffic operations to access certain |
| 7 | crash reports held by an agency; amending s. 316.0741, |
| 8 | F.S.; providing that certain tri-vehicles are hybrid |
| 9 | vehicles; amending s. 316.159, F.S.; requiring that |
| 10 | drivers of certain commercial motor vehicles slow before |
| 11 | crossing a railroad grade crossing; providing penalties; |
| 12 | amending s. 316.193, F.S.; revising qualifications for an |
| 13 | immobilization agency and certain employees of the agency |
| 14 | to immobilize vehicles in a judicial circuit; requiring |
| 15 | the immobilization agency to verify through a Florida |
| 16 | Department of Law Enforcement background check the |
| 17 | qualifications of a person hired to immobilize a vehicle; |
| 18 | redefining the terms "immobilization agency" and |
| 19 | "immobilization agencies"; amending 316.2065, F.S.; |
| 20 | requiring bicycles to be ridden in the lane marked for |
| 21 | bicycle use except under specified circumstances; |
| 22 | providing penalties; amending s. 316.2085, F.S.; |
| 23 | permitting certain license tags for motorcycles or mopeds |
| 24 | to be affixed perpendicularly to the ground under certain |
| 25 | circumstances; amending s. 316.2952, F.S.; authorizing |
| 26 | certain satellite reception devices to be attached to the |
| 27 | windshield of a motor vehicle; amending s. 316.29545, |
| 28 | F.S., relating to window sunscreening exclusions; |
| 29 | excluding vehicles operated by persons with certain |
| 30 | medical conditions from certain window sunscreening |
| 31 | restrictions; excluding vehicles owned or leased by |
| 32 | private investigators or private investigative services |
| 33 | from specified window sunscreening restrictions; providing |
| 34 | rulemaking authority to the Department of Highway Safety |
| 35 | and Motor Vehicles regarding sunscreening restrictions; |
| 36 | amending s. 316.605, F.S.; providing an exception for |
| 37 | certain motorcycles or mopeds to a requirement that |
| 38 | license plates be affixed and displayed in such a manner |
| 39 | that the letters and numerals shall be read from left to |
| 40 | right parallel to the ground; amending s. 316.646, F.S.; |
| 41 | directing the department to suspend the registration and |
| 42 | driver's license of a person convicted of failure to |
| 43 | maintain required security on a motor vehicle; amending s. |
| 44 | 318.14, F.S.; providing procedures for disposition of a |
| 45 | citation for violating specified learner's driver's |
| 46 | license restrictions; correcting an erroneous reference; |
| 47 | requiring a person who commits a traffic violation |
| 48 | requiring a hearing or commits a criminal traffic |
| 49 | violation to sign and accept a citation indicating a |
| 50 | promise to appear for a hearing; removing a requirement |
| 51 | that a person cited for a noncriminal traffic infraction |
| 52 | not requiring a hearing must sign and accept the citation |
| 53 | indicating a promise to appear; requiring an officer to |
| 54 | certify the delivery of a citation to the person cited; |
| 55 | providing penalties; providing for certain persons cited |
| 56 | for specified offenses to provide proof of compliance to a |
| 57 | designated official; providing alternative citation |
| 58 | disposition procedures for the offense of operating a |
| 59 | motor vehicle with a license that has been suspended for |
| 60 | failure to pay certain financial obligations or to comply |
| 61 | with specified education requirements; amending s. 318.18, |
| 62 | F.S.; providing that the penalty for speeding in |
| 63 | designated school crossing is twice the otherwise |
| 64 | applicable amount; amending s. 319.28, F.S.; requiring |
| 65 | lienholders repossessing vehicles in this state to apply |
| 66 | to a tax collector's office in this state or to the |
| 67 | department for a certificate of repossession or to the |
| 68 | department for a certificate of title; amending s. 319.30, |
| 69 | F.S.; defining the term "independent entity" for purposes |
| 70 | of provisions for salvage and dismantling, destruction, |
| 71 | and change of identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; |
| 72 | providing for a notice and release statement prescribed by |
| 73 | the department from an insurance company to an independent |
| 74 | entity that stores a damaged or dismantled motor vehicle |
| 75 | for the insurance company; providing procedures for |
| 76 | disposition of the vehicle by the independent entity; |
| 77 | requiring the independent entity to notify the owner when |
| 78 | the vehicle is available for pick up; authorizing the |
| 79 | independent entity to apply for a certificate of |
| 80 | destruction or a certificate of title if the vehicle is |
| 81 | not claimed within a certain period; providing |
| 82 | requirements for submission of the application; |
| 83 | prohibiting the independent entity from charging an owner |
| 84 | of the vehicle storage fees or applying for a certificate |
| 85 | of title under specified provisions; amending s. 320.02, |
| 86 | F.S.; requiring the application forms for motor vehicle |
| 87 | registration and renewal of registration to include |
| 88 | language permitting the applicant to make a voluntary |
| 89 | contribution to the League Against Cancer/La Liga Contra |
| 90 | el Cancer; amending s. 320.03, F.S., relating to an |
| 91 | electronic filing system used to provide titling and |
| 92 | registration functions for motor vehicles, vessels, mobile |
| 93 | homes, and off-highway vehicles; providing regulatory |
| 94 | authority over the electronic filing system to the |
| 95 | department; providing for statewide uniform application of |
| 96 | the system; providing that entities that sell products |
| 97 | that require titling or registration and that meet certain |
| 98 | requirements may be agents for the system and may not be |
| 99 | precluded from using the system; requiring tax collectors |
| 100 | to appoint such entities as electronic filing system |
| 101 | agents; providing rulemaking authority; providing that |
| 102 | such rules shall replace existing program standards; |
| 103 | providing that existing standards remain in place until |
| 104 | such rulemaking is complete, except for existing standards |
| 105 | conflicting with this section; providing that an |
| 106 | authorized electronic filing agent may charge fees to |
| 107 | customers; providing that certain providers of the |
| 108 | electronic filing system shall continue to comply with |
| 109 | certain financial arrangements with the Tax Collector |
| 110 | Service Corporation; providing for expiration of the |
| 111 | provisions requiring the providers to comply with the |
| 112 | financial arrangements; amending s. 320.05, F.S.; |
| 113 | requiring specified fees be collected for providing |
| 114 | registration data by electronic access through a tax |
| 115 | collector's office; providing for distribution of the fees |
| 116 | collected; providing an exception; amending s. 320.071, |
| 117 | F.S.; revising the time period during which the owner of |
| 118 | an apportioned motor vehicle may file an application for |
| 119 | renewal of registration; amending s. 320.08, F.S.; |
| 120 | establishing license taxes for tri-vehicles and antique |
| 121 | motorcycles; amending s. 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws of |
| 122 | Florida; delaying the expiration of the moratorium on the |
| 123 | issuance of new specialty license plates by the |
| 124 | department; amending s. 320.08053, F.S.; removing |
| 125 | provisions requiring an organization seeking authorization |
| 126 | to establish a new specialty license plate to submit a |
| 127 | sample survey of motor vehicle owners to the department; |
| 128 | requiring the department to establish a method to issue |
| 129 | vouchers allowing the presale of a specialty license |
| 130 | plate; requiring that an organization that is approved to |
| 131 | issue a specialty license plate record with the department |
| 132 | a minimum number of voucher sales in order to proceed with |
| 133 | the development of the plate; providing for the purchaser |
| 134 | of a voucher to receive a refund or use the voucher to |
| 135 | purchase of another license plate if the specialty plate |
| 136 | is deauthorized; providing that changes to specified |
| 137 | provisions relating to establishing a new specialty |
| 138 | license plate do not apply to certain organizations; |
| 139 | amending ss. 320.08056 and 320.08058, F.S.; conforming |
| 140 | provisions to changes made by the act; creating the |
| 141 | Hispanic Achievers license plate, the Children First |
| 142 | license plate, and the Veterans of Foreign Wars license |
| 143 | plate; establishing an annual use fee for the plates; |
| 144 | providing for distribution of use fees received from the |
| 145 | sale of such plates; prohibiting the department from |
| 146 | establishing new voluntary contributions on the motor |
| 147 | vehicle registration application form or the driver's |
| 148 | license application form during a certain time period; |
| 149 | providing exceptions; amending s. 320.0807, F.S.; revising |
| 150 | provisions governing the special license plates issued to |
| 151 | federal and state legislators; amending s. 320.084, F.S.; |
| 152 | providing for a biennial registration renewal period for |
| 153 | disabled veteran license plates; amending s. 321.03, F.S.; |
| 154 | providing that it is unlawful to possess or color or cause |
| 155 | to be colored a motor vehicle or motorcycle of the same or |
| 156 | similar color as those prescribed for the Florida Highway |
| 157 | Patrol unless specifically authorized by the Florida |
| 158 | Highway Patrol; amending s. 321.05, F.S.; providing that |
| 159 | officers of the Florida Highway Patrol have the same |
| 160 | arrest and other authority as that provided for certain |
| 161 | other state law enforcement officers; amending s. 322.01, |
| 162 | F.S.; defining the term "tri-vehicle" and excluding such |
| 163 | vehicles from the definition of "motorcycle" as those |
| 164 | terms are used in provisions for drivers' licenses; |
| 165 | amending s. 322.08, F.S.; requiring the application form |
| 166 | for an original, renewal, or replacement driver's license |
| 167 | or identification card to include language permitting the |
| 168 | applicant to make voluntary contributions for certain |
| 169 | purposes; requiring such forms to include language |
| 170 | permitting the applicant to make a voluntary contribution |
| 171 | to the League Against Cancer/La Liga Contra el Cancer and |
| 172 | to state homes for veterans; providing for distribution of |
| 173 | funds collected from such contributions; providing that |
| 174 | such contributions are not considered income of a revenue |
| 175 | nature; amending s. 322.121, F.S.; revising legislative |
| 176 | intent for reexamination of licensed drivers upon the |
| 177 | renewal of the driver's license; removing a requirement |
| 178 | that each licensee must pass a reexamination at the time |
| 179 | of license renewal; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; authorizing |
| 180 | a licensed physician at a federally established veterans' |
| 181 | hospital to administer a vision test for purposes of |
| 182 | renewing a driver's license; conforming a cross-reference; |
| 183 | amending s. 322.2615, F.S.; revising requirements for |
| 184 | information an officer must submit to the department after |
| 185 | suspending a driver's license for certain DUI offenses; |
| 186 | removing a requirement that the officer submit a copy of a |
| 187 | crash report; authorizing the officer to submit such |
| 188 | report; amending s. 322.271, F.S.; providing procedures |
| 189 | for the restoration of the driving privileges of certain |
| 190 | persons whose driving privileges have been revoked; |
| 191 | providing for a hearing; providing for the adoption of |
| 192 | rules; providing a phase-in period; amending s. 322.2715, |
| 193 | F.S.; requiring the installation of an ignition interlock |
| 194 | device under certain circumstances; amending s. 322.34, |
| 195 | F.S.; providing that if a person does not hold a |
| 196 | commercial driver's license and is cited for an offense of |
| 197 | knowingly driving while his or her license is suspended, |
| 198 | revoked, or canceled for specified offenses, he or she |
| 199 | may, in lieu of payment of a fine or court appearance, |
| 200 | elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof |
| 201 | of compliance to the clerk of the court, designated |
| 202 | official, or authorized operator of a traffic violations |
| 203 | bureau; limiting a driver's option to elect such a remedy; |
| 204 | amending s. 322.61, F.S.; revising the period of |
| 205 | disqualification from operating a commercial motor vehicle |
| 206 | for a violation of an out-of-service order; amending s. |
| 207 | 488.06, F.S.; specifying additional circumstances under |
| 208 | which the department may suspend or revoke a license or |
| 209 | certificate of a driving school; providing procedures for |
| 210 | background screening; amending ss. 261.03 and 317.0003, |
| 211 | F.S.; revising the definition of the term "ROV" to include |
| 212 | vehicles of an increased width and weight for purposes of |
| 213 | provisions relating to off-highway vehicles; amending s. |
| 214 | 316.008, F.S.; authorizing a county or municipality to |
| 215 | enact an ordinance to permit, control, or regulate the |
| 216 | operation of vehicles, golf carts, mopeds, motorized |
| 217 | scooters, and electric personal assistive mobility devices |
| 218 | on sidewalks or sidewalk areas under certain conditions; |
| 219 | requiring the ordinance to restrict such vehicles or |
| 220 | devices to a certain maximum speed; amending s. 316.1995, |
| 221 | F.S.; specifying exceptions to restrictions on operating |
| 222 | vehicles upon a bicycle path, sidewalk, or sidewalk area; |
| 223 | amending s. 316.212, F.S.; providing for a local |
| 224 | governmental entity to enact an ordinance relating to golf |
| 225 | cart operation on sidewalks in certain areas if certain |
| 226 | conditions are met; amending s. 316.2128, F.S.; revising |
| 227 | requirements for signage which must be displayed by |
| 228 | certain sellers of motorized scooters or miniature |
| 229 | motorcycles; creating the "Ronshay Dugans Act"; |
| 230 | designating Drowsy Driving Prevention Week; encouraging |
| 231 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and |
| 232 | the Department of Transportation to educate the law |
| 233 | enforcement community and the public about the |
| 234 | relationship between fatigue and driving performance; |
| 235 | providing effective dates. |
| 236 |
|
| 237 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 238 |
|
| 239 | Section 1. Subsection (86) is added to section 316.003, |
| 240 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 241 | 316.003 Definitions.-The following words and phrases, when |
| 242 | used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively |
| 243 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
| 244 | otherwise requires: |
| 245 | (86) TRI-VEHICLE.-An enclosed three-wheeled passenger |
| 246 | vehicle that: |
| 247 | (a) Is designed to operate with three wheels in contact |
| 248 | with the ground; |
| 249 | (b) Has a minimum unladen weight of 900 pounds; |
| 250 | (c) Has a single, completely enclosed, occupant |
| 251 | compartment; |
| 252 | (d) Is produced in a minimum quantity of 300 in any |
| 253 | calendar year; |
| 254 | (e) Is capable of a speed greater than 60 miles per hour |
| 255 | on level ground; and |
| 256 | (f) Is equipped with: |
| 257 | 1. Seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to |
| 258 | meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard |
| 259 | No. 207, "Seating systems" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.207); |
| 260 | 2. A steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle; |
| 261 | 3. A propulsion unit located forward or aft of the |
| 262 | enclosed occupant compartment; |
| 263 | 4. A seat belt for each vehicle occupant certified to meet |
| 264 | the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. |
| 265 | 209, "Seat belt assemblies" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.209); |
| 266 | 5. A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and |
| 267 | washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to |
| 268 | meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard |
| 269 | No. 205, "Glazing Materials" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.205) and Federal |
| 270 | Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, "Windshield Wiping and |
| 271 | Washing Systems" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.104); and |
| 272 | 6. A vehicle structure certified by the vehicle |
| 273 | manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle |
| 274 | Safety Standard No. 216, "Rollover crush resistance" (49 C.F.R. |
| 275 | s. 571.216). |
| 276 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
| 277 | 316.066, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 278 | 316.066 Written reports of crashes.- |
| 279 | (5) |
| 280 | (b) Crash reports held by an agency under paragraph (a) |
| 281 | may be made immediately available to the parties involved in the |
| 282 | crash, their legal representatives, their licensed insurance |
| 283 | agents, their insurers or insurers to which they have applied |
| 284 | for coverage, persons under contract with such insurers to |
| 285 | provide claims or underwriting information, prosecutorial |
| 286 | authorities, law enforcement agencies, county traffic |
| 287 | operations, victim services programs, radio and television |
| 288 | stations licensed by the Federal Communications Commission, |
| 289 | newspapers qualified to publish legal notices under ss. 50.011 |
| 290 | and 50.031, and free newspapers of general circulation, |
| 291 | published once a week or more often, available and of interest |
| 292 | to the public generally for the dissemination of news. For the |
| 293 | purposes of this section, the following products or publications |
| 294 | are not newspapers as referred to in this section: those |
| 295 | intended primarily for members of a particular profession or |
| 296 | occupational group; those with the primary purpose of |
| 297 | distributing advertising; and those with the primary purpose of |
| 298 | publishing names and other personal identifying information |
| 299 | concerning parties to motor vehicle crashes. |
| 300 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 301 | 316.0741, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 302 | 316.0741 High-occupancy-vehicle lanes.- |
| 303 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 304 | (b) "Hybrid vehicle" means a motor vehicle: |
| 305 | 1. That draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of |
| 306 | stored energy which are both an internal combustion or heat |
| 307 | engine using combustible fuel and a rechargeable energy-storage |
| 308 | system; and |
| 309 | 2. That, in the case of a passenger automobile or light |
| 310 | truck, has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean |
| 311 | Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., and meets or exceeds the |
| 312 | equivalent qualifying California standards for a low-emission |
| 313 | vehicle; and |
| 314 | 3. That, in the case of a tri-vehicle, is an inherently |
| 315 | low-emission vehicle as provided in subsection (4). |
| 316 | (4)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
| 317 | section, an inherently low-emission vehicle (ILEV) that is |
| 318 | certified and labeled in accordance with federal regulations may |
| 319 | be driven in an HOV lane at any time, regardless of its |
| 320 | occupancy. In addition, upon the state's receipt of written |
| 321 | notice from the proper federal regulatory agency authorizing |
| 322 | such use, a vehicle defined as a hybrid vehicle under this |
| 323 | section may be driven in an HOV lane at any time, regardless of |
| 324 | its occupancy. |
| 325 | (b) All eligible hybrid and all eligible other low- |
| 326 | emission and energy-efficient vehicles driven in an HOV lane |
| 327 | must comply with the minimum fuel economy standards in 23 U.S.C. |
| 328 | s. 166(f)(3)(B). |
| 329 | (c) Upon issuance of the applicable United States |
| 330 | Environmental Protection Agency final rule pursuant to 23 U.S.C. |
| 331 | s. 166(e), relating to the eligibility of hybrid and other low- |
| 332 | emission and energy-efficient vehicles for operation in an HOV |
| 333 | lane, regardless of occupancy, the Department of Transportation |
| 334 | shall review the rule and recommend to the Legislature any |
| 335 | statutory changes necessary for compliance with the federal |
| 336 | rule. The department shall provide its recommendations no later |
| 337 | than 30 days following issuance of the final rule. |
| 338 | Section 4. Section 316.159, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 339 | to read: |
| 340 | 316.159 Certain vehicles to stop or slow at all railroad |
| 341 | grade crossings.- |
| 342 | (1) The driver of any motor vehicle carrying passengers |
| 343 | for hire, excluding taxicabs, of any school bus carrying any |
| 344 | school child, or of any vehicle carrying explosive substances or |
| 345 | flammable liquids as a cargo or part of a cargo, before crossing |
| 346 | at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, shall stop such |
| 347 | vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the |
| 348 | nearest rail of the railroad and, while so stopped, shall listen |
| 349 | and look in both directions along the track for any approaching |
| 350 | train, and for signals indicating the approach of a train, |
| 351 | except as hereinafter provided, and shall not proceed until he |
| 352 | or she can do so safely. After stopping as required herein and |
| 353 | upon proceeding when it is safe to do so, the driver of any such |
| 354 | vehicle shall cross only in a gear of the vehicle so that there |
| 355 | will be no necessity for changing gears while traversing the |
| 356 | crossing, and the driver shall not shift gears while crossing |
| 357 | the track or tracks. |
| 358 | (2) No stop need be made at any such crossing where a |
| 359 | police officer, a traffic control signal, or a sign directs |
| 360 | traffic to proceed. However, any school bus carrying any school |
| 361 | child shall be required to stop unless directed to proceed by a |
| 362 | police officer. |
| 363 | (3) The driver of any commercial motor vehicle that is not |
| 364 | required to stop under subsection (1) or subsection (2) shall |
| 365 | slow the motor vehicle before crossing the tracks of any |
| 366 | railroad grade crossing and check that the tracks are clear of |
| 367 | an approaching train. |
| 368 | (4)(3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
| 369 | traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided |
| 370 | in chapter 318. |
| 371 | Section 5. Subsections (13) and (14) of section 316.193, |
| 372 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 373 | 316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.- |
| 374 | (13) If personnel of the circuit court or the sheriff do |
| 375 | not immobilize vehicles, only immobilization agencies that meet |
| 376 | the conditions of this subsection shall immobilize vehicles in |
| 377 | that judicial circuit. |
| 378 | (a) The immobilization agency responsible for immobilizing |
| 379 | vehicles in that judicial circuit shall be subject to strict |
| 380 | compliance with all of the following conditions and |
| 381 | restrictions: |
| 382 | 1. Any immobilization agency engaged in the business of |
| 383 | immobilizing vehicles shall provide to the clerk of the court a |
| 384 | signed affidavit attesting that the agency: |
| 385 | a. Have a class "R" license issued pursuant to part IV of |
| 386 | chapter 493; |
| 387 | a.b. Has Have at least 3 years of verifiable experience in |
| 388 | immobilizing vehicles; and |
| 389 | b.c. Maintains Maintain accurate and complete records of |
| 390 | all payments for the immobilization, copies of all documents |
| 391 | pertaining to the court's order of impoundment or |
| 392 | immobilization, and any other documents relevant to each |
| 393 | immobilization. Such records must be maintained by the |
| 394 | immobilization agency for at least 3 years; and |
| 395 | c. Employs and assigns persons to immobilize vehicles that |
| 396 | meet the requirements established in subparagraph 2. |
| 397 | 2. The person who immobilizes a vehicle must: |
| 398 | a. Not have been adjudicated incapacitated under s. |
| 399 | 744.331, or a similar statute in another state, unless his or |
| 400 | her capacity has been judicially restored; involuntarily placed |
| 401 | in a treatment facility for the mentally ill under chapter 394, |
| 402 | or a similar law in any other state, unless his or her |
| 403 | competency has been judicially restored; or diagnosed as having |
| 404 | an incapacitating mental illness unless a psychologist or |
| 405 | psychiatrist licensed in this state certifies that he or she |
| 406 | does not currently suffer from the mental illness. |
| 407 | b. Not be a chronic and habitual user of alcoholic |
| 408 | beverages to the extent that his or her normal faculties are |
| 409 | impaired; not have been committed under chapter 397, former |
| 410 | chapter 396, or a similar law in any other state; not have been |
| 411 | found to be a habitual offender under s. 856.011(3), or a |
| 412 | similar law in any other state; or not have had any convictions |
| 413 | under this section, or a similar law in any other state, within |
| 414 | 2 years before the affidavit is submitted. |
| 415 | c. Not have been committed for controlled substance abuse |
| 416 | or have been found guilty of a crime under chapter 893, or a |
| 417 | similar law in any other state, relating to controlled |
| 418 | substances in any other state. |
| 419 | d. Not have been found guilty of or entered a plea of |
| 420 | guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, or |
| 421 | been convicted of a felony, unless his or her civil rights have |
| 422 | been restored. |
| 423 | e. Be a citizen or legal resident alien of the United |
| 424 | States or have been granted authorization to seek employment in |
| 425 | this country by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and |
| 426 | Immigration Services. |
| 427 | (b) The immobilization agency shall conduct a state |
| 428 | criminal history check through the Florida Department of Law |
| 429 | Enforcement to ensure that the person hired to immobilize a |
| 430 | vehicle meets the requirements in sub-subparagraph (a)2.d. never |
| 431 | have been convicted of any felony or of driving or boating under |
| 432 | the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance in the last 3 |
| 433 | years. |
| 434 | (c)(b) A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a |
| 435 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 436 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 437 | (c) Any immobilization agency who is aggrieved by a |
| 438 | person's violation of paragraph (a) may bring a civil action |
| 439 | against the person who violated paragraph (a) seeking injunctive |
| 440 | relief, damages, reasonable attorney's fees and costs, and any |
| 441 | other remedy available at law or in equity as may be necessary |
| 442 | to enforce this subsection. In any action to enforce this |
| 443 | subsection, establishment of a violation of paragraph (a) shall |
| 444 | conclusively establish a clear legal right to injunctive relief, |
| 445 | that irreparable harm will be caused if an injunction does not |
| 446 | issue, that no adequate remedy at law exists, and that public |
| 447 | policy favors issuance of injunctive relief. |
| 448 | (14) As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 449 | (a) "Immobilization," "immobilizing," or "immobilize" |
| 450 | means the act of installing a vehicle antitheft device on the |
| 451 | steering wheel of a vehicle, the act of placing a tire lock or |
| 452 | wheel clamp on a vehicle, or a governmental agency's act of |
| 453 | taking physical possession of the license tag and vehicle |
| 454 | registration rendering a vehicle legally inoperable to prevent |
| 455 | any person from operating the vehicle pursuant to an order of |
| 456 | impoundment or immobilization under subsection (6). |
| 457 | (b) "Immobilization agency" or "immobilization agencies" |
| 458 | means any person, firm, company, agency, organization, |
| 459 | partnership, corporation, association, trust, or other business |
| 460 | entity of any kind whatsoever that meets all of the conditions |
| 461 | of subsection (13). |
| 462 | (c) "Impoundment," "impounding," or "impound" means the |
| 463 | act of storing a vehicle at a storage facility pursuant to an |
| 464 | order of impoundment or immobilization under subsection (6) |
| 465 | where the person impounding the vehicle exercises control, |
| 466 | supervision, and responsibility over the vehicle. |
| 467 | (d) "Person" means any individual, firm, company, agency, |
| 468 | organization, partnership, corporation, association, trust, or |
| 469 | other business entity of any kind whatsoever. |
| 470 | Section 6. Subsections (5) and (20) of section 316.2065, |
| 471 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 472 | 316.2065 Bicycle regulations.- |
| 473 | (5)(a) Any person operating a bicycle upon a roadway at |
| 474 | less than the normal speed of traffic at the time and place and |
| 475 | under the conditions then existing shall ride in the lane marked |
| 476 | for bicycle use or, if no lane is marked for bicycle use, as |
| 477 | close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the |
| 478 | roadway except under any of the following situations: |
| 479 | 1. When overtaking and passing another bicycle or vehicle |
| 480 | proceeding in the same direction. |
| 481 | 2. When preparing for a left turn at an intersection or |
| 482 | into a private road or driveway. |
| 483 | 3. When reasonably necessary to avoid any condition, |
| 484 | including, but not limited to, a fixed or moving object, parked |
| 485 | or moving vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian, animal, surface hazard, |
| 486 | or substandard-width lane, that makes it unsafe to continue |
| 487 | along the right-hand curb or edge. For the purposes of this |
| 488 | subsection, a "substandard-width lane" is a lane that is too |
| 489 | narrow for a bicycle and another vehicle to travel safely side |
| 490 | by side within the lane. |
| 491 | (b) Any person operating a bicycle upon a one-way highway |
| 492 | with two or more marked traffic lanes may ride as near the left- |
| 493 | hand curb or edge of such roadway as practicable. |
| 494 | (20) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a |
| 495 | violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, |
| 496 | punishable as a pedestrian violation as provided in chapter 318. |
| 497 | A law enforcement officer may issue traffic citations for a |
| 498 | violation of subsection (3) or subsection (16) only if the |
| 499 | violation occurs on a bicycle path or road, as defined in s. |
| 500 | 334.03. However, a law enforcement officer they may not issue |
| 501 | citations to persons on private property, except any part |
| 502 | thereof which is open to the use of the public for purposes of |
| 503 | vehicular traffic. |
| 504 | Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 316.2085, Florida |
| 505 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 506 | 316.2085 Riding on motorcycles or mopeds.- |
| 507 | (3) The license tag of a motorcycle or moped must be |
| 508 | permanently affixed to the vehicle and may not be adjusted or |
| 509 | capable of being flipped up. No device for or method of |
| 510 | concealing or obscuring the legibility of the license tag of a |
| 511 | motorcycle shall be installed or used. The license tag of a |
| 512 | motorcycle or moped may be affixed horizontally to the ground so |
| 513 | that the numbers and letters read from left to right. |
| 514 | Alternatively, a license tag for a motorcycle or moped for which |
| 515 | the numbers and letters read from top to bottom may be affixed |
| 516 | perpendicularly to the ground, provided that the registered |
| 517 | owner of the motorcycle or moped maintains a prepaid toll |
| 518 | account in good standing and a transponder associated with the |
| 519 | prepaid toll account is affixed to the motorcycle or moped. |
| 520 | Section 8. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 521 | section 316.2952, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 522 | 316.2952 Windshields; requirements; restrictions.- |
| 523 | (2) A person shall not operate any motor vehicle on any |
| 524 | public highway, road, or street with any sign, sunscreening |
| 525 | material, product, or covering attached to, or located in or |
| 526 | upon, the windshield, except the following: |
| 527 | (d) A global positioning system device or similar |
| 528 | satellite receiver device which uses the global positioning |
| 529 | system operated pursuant to 10 U.S.C. s. 2281 for the purpose of |
| 530 | obtaining navigation or routing information while the motor |
| 531 | vehicle is being operated. |
| 532 | Section 9. Section 316.29545, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 533 | to read: |
| 534 | 316.29545 Window sunscreening exclusions; medical |
| 535 | exemption; certain law enforcement vehicles and private |
| 536 | investigative service vehicles exempt.- |
| 537 | (1) The department shall issue medical exemption |
| 538 | certificates to persons who are afflicted with Lupus, any |
| 539 | autoimmune disease, or other similar medical conditions which |
| 540 | require a limited exposure to light, which certificates shall |
| 541 | entitle the person to whom the certificate is issued to have |
| 542 | sunscreening material on the windshield, side windows, and |
| 543 | windows behind the driver which is in violation of the |
| 544 | requirements of ss. 316.2951-316.2957. The department shall |
| 545 | consult with the Medical Advisory Board established in s. |
| 546 | 322.125 for guidance with respect to the autoimmune diseases and |
| 547 | other medical conditions which shall be included on provide, by |
| 548 | rule, for the form of the medical certificate authorized by this |
| 549 | section. At a minimum, the medical exemption certificate shall |
| 550 | include a vehicle description with the make, model, year, |
| 551 | vehicle identification number, medical exemption decal number |
| 552 | issued for the vehicle, and the name of the person or persons |
| 553 | who are the registered owners of the vehicle. A medical |
| 554 | exemption certificate shall be nontransferable and shall become |
| 555 | null and void upon the sale or transfer of the vehicle |
| 556 | identified on the certificate. |
| 557 | (2) The department shall exempt all law enforcement |
| 558 | vehicles used in undercover or canine operations from the window |
| 559 | sunscreening requirements of ss. 316.2951-316.2957. |
| 560 | (3) The department shall exempt from the window |
| 561 | sunscreening restrictions of ss. 316.2953, 316.2954, and |
| 562 | 316.2956 vehicles that are owned or leased by private |
| 563 | investigators or private investigative agencies licensed under |
| 564 | chapter 493. |
| 565 | (4)(3) The department may charge a fee in an amount |
| 566 | sufficient to defray the expenses of issuing a medical exemption |
| 567 | certificate as described in subsection (1). |
| 568 | (5) The department is authorized to promulgate rules for |
| 569 | the implementation of this section. |
| 570 | Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida |
| 571 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 572 | 316.605 Licensing of Vehicles.- |
| 573 | (1) Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or |
| 574 | parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall |
| 575 | be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with |
| 576 | the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by |
| 577 | the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall, |
| 578 | except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end |
| 579 | registration license plates on truck tractors and s. 320.086(5) |
| 580 | which exempts display of license plates on described former |
| 581 | military vehicles, display the license plate or both of the |
| 582 | license plates assigned to it by the state, one on the rear and, |
| 583 | if two, the other on the front of the vehicle, each to be |
| 584 | securely fastened to the vehicle outside the main body of the |
| 585 | vehicle not higher than 60 inches and not lower than 12 inches |
| 586 | from the ground and no more than 24 inches to the left or right |
| 587 | of the centerline of the vehicle, and in such manner as to |
| 588 | prevent the plates from swinging, and all letters, numerals, |
| 589 | printing, writing, and other identification marks upon the |
| 590 | plates regarding the word "Florida," the registration decal, and |
| 591 | the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and |
| 592 | free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring |
| 593 | matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all |
| 594 | times 100 feet from the rear or front. Except as provided in s. |
| 595 | 316.2085(3), vehicle license plates shall be affixed and |
| 596 | displayed in such a manner that the letters and numerals shall |
| 597 | be read from left to right parallel to the ground. No vehicle |
| 598 | license plate may be displayed in an inverted or reversed |
| 599 | position or in such a manner that the letters and numbers and |
| 600 | their proper sequence are not readily identifiable. Nothing |
| 601 | shall be placed upon the face of a Florida plate except as |
| 602 | permitted by law or by rule or regulation of a governmental |
| 603 | agency. No license plates other than those furnished by the |
| 604 | state shall be used. However, if the vehicle is not required to |
| 605 | be licensed in this state, the license plates on such vehicle |
| 606 | issued by another state, by a territory, possession, or district |
| 607 | of the United States, or by a foreign country, substantially |
| 608 | complying with the provisions hereof, shall be considered as |
| 609 | complying with this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a |
| 610 | noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving |
| 611 | violation as provided in chapter 318. |
| 612 | Section 11. Subsection (3) of section 316.646, Florida |
| 613 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 614 | 316.646 Security required; proof of security and display |
| 615 | thereof; dismissal of cases.- |
| 616 | (3) Any person who violates this section commits a |
| 617 | nonmoving traffic infraction subject to the penalty provided in |
| 618 | chapter 318 and shall be required to furnish proof of security |
| 619 | as provided in this section. If any person charged with a |
| 620 | violation of this section fails to furnish proof, at or before |
| 621 | the scheduled court appearance date, that security was in effect |
| 622 | at the time of the violation, the court shall, upon conviction, |
| 623 | notify the department to may immediately suspend the |
| 624 | registration and driver's license of such person. If the court |
| 625 | fails to order the suspension of the person's registration and |
| 626 | driver's license for a conviction of this section at the time of |
| 627 | sentencing, the department shall, upon receiving notice of the |
| 628 | conviction from the court, suspend the person's registration and |
| 629 | driver's license for the violation of this section. Such license |
| 630 | and registration may be reinstated only as provided in s. |
| 631 | 324.0221. |
| 632 | Section 12. Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (10) of section |
| 633 | 318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 634 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
| 635 | procedures.- |
| 636 | (1) Except as provided in ss. 318.17 and 320.07(3)(c), any |
| 637 | person cited for a violation of chapter 316, s. 320.0605, s. |
| 638 | 320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.16(2) or |
| 639 | (3), s. 322.1615 s. 322.161(5), s. 322.19, or s. 1006.66(3) is |
| 640 | charged with a noncriminal infraction and must be cited for such |
| 641 | an infraction and cited to appear before an official. If another |
| 642 | person dies as a result of the noncriminal infraction, the |
| 643 | person cited may be required to perform 120 community service |
| 644 | hours under s. 316.027(4), in addition to any other penalties. |
| 645 | (2) Except as provided in s. 316.1001(2), any person cited |
| 646 | for a violation requiring a mandatory hearing listed in s. |
| 647 | 318.19 or any other criminal traffic violation listed in chapter |
| 648 | 316 an infraction under this section must sign and accept a |
| 649 | citation indicating a promise to appear. The officer may |
| 650 | indicate on the traffic citation the time and location of the |
| 651 | scheduled hearing and must indicate the applicable civil penalty |
| 652 | established in s. 318.18. For all other infractions under this |
| 653 | section, except for infractions under s. 316.1001, the officer |
| 654 | must certify by electronic, electronic facsimile, or written |
| 655 | signature that the citation was delivered to the person cited. |
| 656 | This certification is prima facie evidence that the person cited |
| 657 | was served with the citation. |
| 658 | (3) Any person who willfully refuses to accept and sign a |
| 659 | summons as provided in subsection (2) commits is guilty of a |
| 660 | misdemeanor of the second degree. |
| 661 | (10)(a) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
| 662 | license and who is cited for an offense listed under this |
| 663 | subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, |
| 664 | elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of |
| 665 | compliance to the clerk of the court, designated official, or |
| 666 | authorized operator of a traffic violations bureau. In such |
| 667 | case, adjudication shall be withheld; however, no election shall |
| 668 | be made under this subsection if such person has made an |
| 669 | election under this subsection in the 12 months preceding |
| 670 | election hereunder. No person may make more than three elections |
| 671 | under this subsection. This subsection applies to the following |
| 672 | offenses: |
| 673 | 1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's |
| 674 | license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065, |
| 675 | or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license |
| 676 | that which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to |
| 677 | pay civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement |
| 678 | course pursuant to s. 322.291. |
| 679 | 2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration |
| 680 | in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131. |
| 681 | 3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646. |
| 682 | 4. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been |
| 683 | suspended under s. 61.13016 or s. 322.245 for failure to pay |
| 684 | child support or for failure to pay any other financial |
| 685 | obligation as provided in s. 322.245; however, this subparagraph |
| 686 | does not apply if the license has been suspended pursuant to s. |
| 687 | 322.245(1). |
| 688 | 5. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been |
| 689 | suspended under s. 322.091 for failure to meet school attendance |
| 690 | requirements. |
| 691 | (b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this |
| 692 | subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the |
| 693 | scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this |
| 694 | subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid, |
| 695 | renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration |
| 696 | certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as |
| 697 | required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any |
| 698 | person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court |
| 699 | costs of $25, except that a person charged with violation of s. |
| 700 | 316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $8. One dollar of |
| 701 | such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for |
| 702 | deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the |
| 703 | Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such |
| 704 | costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice |
| 705 | for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund. |
| 706 | Fourteen dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the |
| 707 | municipality and $9 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court |
| 708 | into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. |
| 709 | 142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If |
| 710 | the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county |
| 711 | or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the |
| 712 | entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into |
| 713 | the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01, |
| 714 | except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare |
| 715 | Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust |
| 716 | Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the |
| 717 | operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's license, without |
| 718 | a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance |
| 719 | of required security. |
| 720 | Section 13. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 721 | 318.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 722 | 318.18 Amount of penalties.-The penalties required for a |
| 723 | noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal |
| 724 | offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows: |
| 725 | (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, $60 |
| 726 | for all moving violations not requiring a mandatory appearance. |
| 727 | (b) For moving violations involving unlawful speed, the |
| 728 | fines are as follows: |
| 729 | For speed exceeding the limit by: Fine: |
| 730 | 1-5 m.p.h Warning |
| 731 | 6-9 m.p.h $25 |
| 732 | 10-14 m.p.h $100 |
| 733 | 15-19 m.p.h $150 |
| 734 | 20-29 m.p.h $175 |
| 735 | 30 m.p.h. and above $250 |
| 736 | (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for |
| 737 | exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted |
| 738 | school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed |
| 739 | limit in a school zone or designated school crossing shall pay a |
| 740 | fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b). |
| 741 | Section 14. Effective July 1, 2010, paragraph (b) of |
| 742 | subsection (2) of section 319.28, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 743 | to read: |
| 744 | 319.28 Transfer of ownership by operation of law.- |
| 745 | (2) |
| 746 | (b) In case of repossession of a motor vehicle or mobile |
| 747 | home pursuant to the terms of a security agreement or similar |
| 748 | instrument, an affidavit by the party to whom possession has |
| 749 | passed stating that the vehicle or mobile home was repossessed |
| 750 | upon default in the terms of the security agreement or other |
| 751 | instrument shall be considered satisfactory proof of ownership |
| 752 | and right of possession. At least 5 days prior to selling the |
| 753 | repossessed vehicle, any subsequent lienholder named in the last |
| 754 | issued certificate of title shall be sent notice of the |
| 755 | repossession by certified mail, on a form prescribed by the |
| 756 | department. If such notice is given and no written protest to |
| 757 | the department is presented by a subsequent lienholder within 15 |
| 758 | days from the date on which the notice was mailed, the |
| 759 | certificate of title or the certificate of repossession shall be |
| 760 | issued showing no liens. If the former owner or any subsequent |
| 761 | lienholder files a written protest under oath within such 15-day |
| 762 | period, the department shall not issue the certificate of title |
| 763 | or certificate of repossession for 10 days thereafter. If within |
| 764 | the 10-day period no injunction or other order of a court of |
| 765 | competent jurisdiction has been served on the department |
| 766 | commanding it not to deliver the certificate of title or |
| 767 | certificate of repossession, the department shall deliver the |
| 768 | certificate of title or repossession to the applicant or as may |
| 769 | otherwise be directed in the application showing no other liens |
| 770 | than those shown in the application. Any lienholder who has |
| 771 | repossessed a vehicle in this state in compliance with the |
| 772 | provisions of this section must may apply to a the tax |
| 773 | collector's office in this state or to the department for a |
| 774 | certificate of repossession or to the department for a |
| 775 | certificate of title pursuant to s. 319.323. Proof of the |
| 776 | required notice to subsequent lienholders shall be submitted |
| 777 | together with regular title fees. A lienholder to whom a |
| 778 | certificate of repossession has been issued may assign the |
| 779 | certificate of title to the subsequent owner. Any person found |
| 780 | guilty of violating any requirements of this paragraph shall be |
| 781 | guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided |
| 782 | in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 783 | Section 15. Paragraphs (g) through (u) of subsection (1) |
| 784 | of section 319.30, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
| 785 | paragraphs (h) through (v), respectively, a new paragraph (g) is |
| 786 | added to that subsection, subsection (9) of that section is |
| 787 | renumbered as subsection (10), and a new subsection (9) is added |
| 788 | to that section, to read: |
| 789 | 319.30 Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of |
| 790 | identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.- |
| 791 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 792 | (g) "Independent entity" means a business or entity that |
| 793 | may temporarily store damaged or dismantled motor vehicles |
| 794 | pursuant to an agreement with an insurance company and is |
| 795 | engaged in the sale or resale of damaged or dismantled motor |
| 796 | vehicles. The term does not include a wrecker operator, towing |
| 797 | company, or a repair facility. |
| 798 | (9)(a) An insurance company may notify an independent |
| 799 | entity that obtains possession of a damaged or dismantled motor |
| 800 | vehicle to release the vehicle to the owner. The insurance |
| 801 | company shall provide the independent entity a release statement |
| 802 | on a form prescribed by the department authorizing the |
| 803 | independent entity to release the vehicle to the owner. The form |
| 804 | shall, at a minimum, contain the following: |
| 805 | 1. The policy and claim number. |
| 806 | 2. The name and address of the insured. |
| 807 | 3. The vehicle identification number. |
| 808 | 4. The signature of an authorized representative of the |
| 809 | insurance company. |
| 810 | (b) The independent entity in possession of a motor |
| 811 | vehicle must send a notice to the owner that the vehicle is |
| 812 | available for pick up when it receives a release statement from |
| 813 | the insurance company. The notice shall be sent by certified |
| 814 | mail to the owner at the owner's address reflected in the |
| 815 | department's records. The notice must inform the owner that the |
| 816 | owner has 30 days after receipt of the notice to pick up the |
| 817 | vehicle from the independent entity. If the motor vehicle is not |
| 818 | claimed within 30 days after the owner receives the notice, the |
| 819 | independent entity may apply for a certificate of destruction or |
| 820 | a certificate of title. |
| 821 | (c) Upon applying for a certificate of destruction or |
| 822 | certificate of title, the independent entity shall provide a |
| 823 | copy of the release statement from the insurance company to the |
| 824 | independent entity, proof of providing the 30-day notice to the |
| 825 | owner, and applicable fees. |
| 826 | (d) The independent entity may not charge an owner of the |
| 827 | vehicle storage fees or apply for a title under s. 713.585 or s. |
| 828 | 713.78. |
| 829 | Section 16. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (15) of |
| 830 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 831 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
| 832 | registration; forms.- |
| 833 | (15) |
| 834 | (i) Notwithstanding s. 320.023, the application forms for |
| 835 | motor vehicle registration and renewal of registration must |
| 836 | include language permitting a voluntary contribution of $1 per |
| 837 | applicant, which shall be distributed to the League Against |
| 838 | Cancer/La Liga Contra el Cancer. Such contributions shall be |
| 839 | distributed by the department to the League Against Cancer/La |
| 840 | Liga Contra el Cancer, a not-for-profit organization that |
| 841 | provides free medical care to needy cancer patients. The |
| 842 | department shall retain all contributions necessary, up to a |
| 843 | maximum of $10,000, to defray the cost of including the |
| 844 | voluntary contribution language on the registration forms. |
| 845 |
|
| 846 | For the purpose of applying the service charge provided in s. |
| 847 | 215.20, contributions received under this subsection are not |
| 848 | income of a revenue nature. |
| 849 | Section 17. Effective July 1, 2010, subsection (10) of |
| 850 | section 320.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 851 | 320.03 Registration; duties of tax collectors; |
| 852 | International Registration Plan.- |
| 853 | (10)(a) Jurisdiction over the outsourced electronic filing |
| 854 | system for use by authorized electronic filing system agents to |
| 855 | electronically title or register motor vehicles, vessels, mobile |
| 856 | homes, or off-highway vehicles; issue or transfer registration |
| 857 | license plates or decals; electronically transfer fees due for |
| 858 | the title and registration process; and perform inquiries for |
| 859 | title, registration, and lienholder verification and |
| 860 | certification of service providers licensed motor vehicle |
| 861 | dealers electronically to title and to register motor vehicles |
| 862 | and to issue or to transfer registration license plates or |
| 863 | decals is expressly preempted to the state and the department |
| 864 | shall have regulatory authority over the system. The department |
| 865 | shall continue its current outsourcing of the existing |
| 866 | electronic filing system, including its program standards. The |
| 867 | electronic filing system shall be available for use statewide |
| 868 | and applied uniformly throughout the state is approved for use |
| 869 | in all counties, shall apply uniformly to all tax |
| 870 | the state, and no tax collector may add or detract |
| 871 | program standards in his or her respective county. An |
| 872 | that, in the normal course of its business, sells products that |
| 873 | must be titled or registered, provides title and registration |
| 874 | services on behalf of its consumers and meets all established |
| 875 | requirements may be an authorized electronic filing system agent |
| 876 | and shall not be precluded from participating in the electronic |
| 877 | filing system in any county. Upon request from a qualified |
| 878 | entity, the tax collector shall appoint the entity as an |
| 879 | authorized electronic filing system agent for that county. The |
| 880 | department shall adopt rules in accordance with chapter 120 to |
| 881 | replace the December 10, 2009, program standards and to |
| 882 | administer the provisions of this section, including, but not |
| 883 | limited to, establishing participation requirements, |
| 884 | certification of service providers, electronic filing system |
| 885 | requirements, and enforcement authority for noncompliance. The |
| 886 | December 10, 2009, program standards, excluding any standards |
| 887 | which conflict with this paragraph, shall remain in effect until |
| 888 | the rules are adopted. An authorized electronic filing agent A |
| 889 | motor vehicle dealer licensed under this chapter may charge a |
| 890 | fee to the customer for use of the electronic filing system, and |
| 891 | such fee is not a component of the program standards. Final |
| 892 | authority over disputes relating to program standards lies with |
| 893 | the department. By January 1, 2010, the Office of Program Policy |
| 894 | Analysis and Government Accountability, with input from the |
| 895 | department and from affected parties, including tax collectors, |
| 896 | service providers, and motor vehicle dealers, shall report to |
| 897 | the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
| 898 | Representatives on the status of the outsourced electronic |
| 899 | filing system, including the program standards, and its |
| 900 | compliance with this subsection. The report shall identify all |
| 901 | public and private alternatives for continued operation of the |
| 902 | electronic filing system and shall include any and all |
| 903 | appropriate recommendations, including revisions to the program |
| 904 | standards. |
| 905 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the private entity |
| 906 | providers of the electronic filing system shall continue to |
| 907 | comply with the financial arrangements with the Tax Collector |
| 908 | Service Corporation which were in effect as of January 1, 2010, |
| 909 | through December 31, 2010. This paragraph expires January 1, |
| 910 | 2011. |
| 911 | Section 18. Effective January 1, 2011, subsection (3) of |
| 912 | section 320.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 913 | 320.05 Records of the department; inspection procedure; |
| 914 | lists and searches; fees.- |
| 915 | (3)(a) The department is authorized, upon application of |
| 916 | any person and payment of the proper fees, to prepare and |
| 917 | furnish lists containing motor vehicle or vessel information in |
| 918 | such form as the department may authorize, to search the records |
| 919 | of the department and make reports thereof, and to make |
| 920 | photographic copies of the department records and attestations |
| 921 | thereof. |
| 922 | (b) Fees therefor shall be charged and collected as |
| 923 | follows: |
| 924 | 1. For providing lists of motor vehicle or vessel records |
| 925 | for the entire state, or any part or parts thereof, divided |
| 926 | according to counties, a sum computed at a rate of not less than |
| 927 | 1 cent nor more than 5 cents per item. |
| 928 | 2. For providing noncertified photographic copies of motor |
| 929 | vehicle or vessel documents, $1 per page. |
| 930 | 3. For providing noncertified photographic copies of |
| 931 | micrographic records, $1 per page. |
| 932 | 4. For providing certified copies of motor vehicle or |
| 933 | vessel records, $3 per record. |
| 934 | 5. For providing noncertified computer-generated printouts |
| 935 | of motor vehicle or vessel records, 50 cents per record. |
| 936 | 6. For providing certified computer-generated printouts of |
| 937 | motor vehicle or vessel records, $3 per record. |
| 938 | 7. For providing electronic access to motor vehicle, |
| 939 | vessel, and mobile home registration data requested by tag, |
| 940 | vehicle identification number, title number, or decal number, 50 |
| 941 | cents per item. |
| 942 | 8. For providing electronic access to driver's license |
| 943 | status report by name, sex, and date of birth or by driver |
| 944 | license number, 50 cents per item. |
| 945 | 9. For providing lists of licensed mobile home dealers and |
| 946 | manufacturers and recreational vehicle dealers and |
| 947 | manufacturers, $15 per list. |
| 948 | 10. For providing lists of licensed motor vehicle dealers, |
| 949 | $25 per list. |
| 950 | 11. For each copy of a videotape record, $15 per tape. |
| 951 | 12. For each copy of the Division of Motor Vehicles |
| 952 | Procedures Manual, $25. |
| 953 | (c) Fees collected pursuant to paragraph (b) shall be |
| 954 | deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. |
| 955 | (d) The department shall furnish such information without |
| 956 | charge to any court or governmental entity. |
| 957 | (e) When motor vehicle, vessel, or mobile home |
| 958 | registration data is provided by electronic access through a tax |
| 959 | collector's office, the applicable fee as provided in paragraph |
| 960 | (b) must be collected and deposited pursuant to paragraph (c). |
| 961 | However, when such registration data is obtained through an |
| 962 | electronic system described in s. 320.03(10), s. 320.0609, or s. |
| 963 | 320.131 and results in the issuance of a title certificate or |
| 964 | the registration credential, such fee shall not apply a fee for |
| 965 | the electronic access is not required to be assessed. However, |
| 966 | at the tax collector's discretion, a fee equal to or less than |
| 967 | the fee charged by the department for such information may be |
| 968 | assessed by the tax collector for the electronic access. |
| 969 | Notwithstanding paragraph (c), any funds collected by the tax |
| 970 | collector as a result of providing such access shall be retained |
| 971 | by the tax collector. |
| 972 | Section 19. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 973 | 320.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 974 | 320.071 Advance registration renewal; procedures.- |
| 975 | (1) |
| 976 | (b) The owner of any apportioned motor vehicle currently |
| 977 | registered in this state may file an application for renewal of |
| 978 | registration with the department any time during the 3 5 months |
| 979 | preceding the date of expiration of the registration period. |
| 980 | Section 20. Section 320.08, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 981 | to read: |
| 982 | 320.08 License taxes.-Except as otherwise provided herein, |
| 983 | there are hereby levied and imposed annual license taxes for the |
| 984 | operation of motor vehicles, mopeds, motorized bicycles as |
| 985 | defined in s. 316.003(2), tri-vehicles as defined in s. 316.003, |
| 986 | and mobile homes, as defined in s. 320.01, which shall be paid |
| 987 | to and collected by the department or its agent upon the |
| 988 | registration or renewal of registration of the following: |
| 989 | (1) MOTORCYCLES AND MOPEDS.- |
| 990 | (a) Any motorcycle: $13.50 flat, of which $3.50 shall be |
| 991 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 992 | (b) Any moped: $6.75 flat, of which $1.75 shall be |
| 993 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 994 | (c) Upon registration of any motorcycle, motor-driven |
| 995 | cycle, or moped there shall be paid in addition to the license |
| 996 | taxes specified in this subsection a nonrefundable motorcycle |
| 997 | safety education fee in the amount of $2.50. The proceeds of |
| 998 | such additional fee shall be deposited in the Highway Safety |
| 999 | Operating Trust Fund to fund a motorcycle driver improvement |
| 1000 | program implemented pursuant to s. 322.025, the Florida |
| 1001 | Motorcycle Safety Education Program established in s. 322.0255, |
| 1002 | or the general operations of the department. |
| 1003 | (d) An ancient or antique motorcycle: $8.50 $13.50 flat, |
| 1004 | of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1005 | (2) AUTOMOBILES OR TRI-VEHICLES FOR PRIVATE USE.- |
| 1006 | (a) An ancient or antique automobile, as defined in s. |
| 1007 | 320.086, or a street rod, as defined in s. 320.0863: $10.25 |
| 1008 | flat, of which $2.75 shall be deposited into the General Revenue |
| 1009 | Fund. |
| 1010 | (b) Net weight of less than 2,500 pounds: $19.50 flat, of |
| 1011 | which $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1012 | (c) Net weight of 2,500 pounds or more, but less than |
| 1013 | 3,500 pounds: $30.50 flat, of which $8 shall be deposited into |
| 1014 | the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1015 | (d) Net weight of 3,500 pounds or more: $44 flat, of which |
| 1016 | $11.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1017 | (3) TRUCKS.- |
| 1018 | (a) Net weight of less than 2,000 pounds: $19.50 flat, of |
| 1019 | which $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1020 | (b) Net weight of 2,000 pounds or more, but not more than |
| 1021 | 3,000 pounds: $30.50 flat, of which $8 shall be deposited into |
| 1022 | the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1023 | (c) Net weight more than 3,000 pounds, but not more than |
| 1024 | 5,000 pounds: $44 flat, of which $11.50 shall be deposited into |
| 1025 | the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1026 | (d) A truck defined as a "goat," or any other vehicle if |
| 1027 | used in the field by a farmer or in the woods for the purpose of |
| 1028 | harvesting a crop, including naval stores, during such |
| 1029 | harvesting operations, and which is not principally operated |
| 1030 | upon the roads of the state: $10.25 flat, of which $2.75 shall |
| 1031 | be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. A "goat" is a motor |
| 1032 | vehicle designed, constructed, and used principally for the |
| 1033 | transportation of citrus fruit within citrus groves or for the |
| 1034 | transportation of crops on farms, and which can also be used for |
| 1035 | the hauling of associated equipment or supplies, including |
| 1036 | required sanitary equipment, and the towing of farm trailers. |
| 1037 | (e) An ancient or antique truck, as defined in s. 320.086: |
| 1038 | $10.25 flat, of which $2.75 shall be deposited into the General |
| 1039 | Revenue Fund. |
| 1040 | (4) HEAVY TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, FEES ACCORDING TO GROSS |
| 1041 | VEHICLE WEIGHT.- |
| 1042 | (a) Gross vehicle weight of 5,001 pounds or more, but less |
| 1043 | than 6,000 pounds: $60.75 flat, of which $15.75 shall be |
| 1044 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1045 | (b) Gross vehicle weight of 6,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1046 | than 8,000 pounds: $87.75 flat, of which $22.75 shall be |
| 1047 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1048 | (c) Gross vehicle weight of 8,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1049 | than 10,000 pounds: $103 flat, of which $27 shall be deposited |
| 1050 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1051 | (d) Gross vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1052 | less than 15,000 pounds: $118 flat, of which $31 shall be |
| 1053 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1054 | (e) Gross vehicle weight of 15,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1055 | less than 20,000 pounds: $177 flat, of which $46 shall be |
| 1056 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1057 | (f) Gross vehicle weight of 20,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1058 | less than 26,001 pounds: $251 flat, of which $65 shall be |
| 1059 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1060 | (g) Gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more, but |
| 1061 | less than 35,000: $324 flat, of which $84 shall be deposited |
| 1062 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1063 | (h) Gross vehicle weight of 35,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1064 | less than 44,000 pounds: $405 flat, of which $105 shall be |
| 1065 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1066 | (i) Gross vehicle weight of 44,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1067 | less than 55,000 pounds: $773 flat, of which $201 shall be |
| 1068 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1069 | (j) Gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1070 | less than 62,000 pounds: $916 flat, of which $238 shall be |
| 1071 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1072 | (k) Gross vehicle weight of 62,000 pounds or more, but |
| 1073 | less than 72,000 pounds: $1,080 flat, of which $280 shall be |
| 1074 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1075 | (l) Gross vehicle weight of 72,000 pounds or more: $1,322 |
| 1076 | flat, of which $343 shall be deposited into the General Revenue |
| 1077 | Fund. |
| 1078 | (m) Notwithstanding the declared gross vehicle weight, a |
| 1079 | truck tractor used within a 150-mile radius of its home address |
| 1080 | is eligible for a license plate for a fee of $324 flat if: |
| 1081 | 1. The truck tractor is used exclusively for hauling |
| 1082 | forestry products; or |
| 1083 | 2. The truck tractor is used primarily for the hauling of |
| 1084 | forestry products, and is also used for the hauling of |
| 1085 | associated forestry harvesting equipment used by the owner of |
| 1086 | the truck tractor. |
| 1087 |
|
| 1088 | Of the fee imposed by this paragraph, $84 shall be deposited |
| 1089 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1090 | (n) A truck tractor or heavy truck, not operated as a for- |
| 1091 | hire vehicle, which is engaged exclusively in transporting raw, |
| 1092 | unprocessed, and nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural |
| 1093 | products within a 150-mile radius of its home address, is |
| 1094 | eligible for a restricted license plate for a fee of: |
| 1095 | 1. If such vehicle's declared gross vehicle weight is less |
| 1096 | than 44,000 pounds, $87.75 flat, of which $22.75 shall be |
| 1097 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1098 | 2. If such vehicle's declared gross vehicle weight is |
| 1099 | 44,000 pounds or more and such vehicle only transports from the |
| 1100 | point of production to the point of primary manufacture; to the |
| 1101 | point of assembling the same; or to a shipping point of a rail, |
| 1102 | water, or motor transportation company, $324 flat, of which $84 |
| 1103 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1104 |
|
| 1105 | Such not-for-hire truck tractors and heavy trucks used |
| 1106 | exclusively in transporting raw, unprocessed, and |
| 1107 | nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural products may be |
| 1108 | incidentally used to haul farm implements and fertilizers |
| 1109 | delivered direct to the growers. The department may require any |
| 1110 | documentation deemed necessary to determine eligibility prior to |
| 1111 | issuance of this license plate. For the purpose of this |
| 1112 | paragraph, "not-for-hire" means the owner of the motor vehicle |
| 1113 | must also be the owner of the raw, unprocessed, and |
| 1114 | nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural product, or the |
| 1115 | user of the farm implements and fertilizer being delivered. |
| 1116 | (5) SEMITRAILERS, FEES ACCORDING TO GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT; |
| 1117 | SCHOOL BUSES; SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES.- |
| 1118 | (a)1. A semitrailer drawn by a GVW truck tractor by means |
| 1119 | of a fifth-wheel arrangement: $13.50 flat per registration year |
| 1120 | or any part thereof, of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the |
| 1121 | General Revenue Fund. |
| 1122 | 2. A semitrailer drawn by a GVW truck tractor by means of |
| 1123 | a fifth-wheel arrangement: $68 flat per permanent registration, |
| 1124 | of which $18 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1125 | (b) A motor vehicle equipped with machinery and designed |
| 1126 | for the exclusive purpose of well drilling, excavation, |
| 1127 | construction, spraying, or similar activity, and which is not |
| 1128 | designed or used to transport loads other than the machinery |
| 1129 | described above over public roads: $44 flat, of which $11.50 |
| 1130 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1131 | (c) A school bus used exclusively to transport pupils to |
| 1132 | and from school or school or church activities or functions |
| 1133 | within their own county: $41 flat, of which $11 shall be |
| 1134 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1135 | (d) A wrecker, as defined in s. 320.01(40), which is used |
| 1136 | to tow a vessel as defined in s. 327.02(39), a disabled, |
| 1137 | abandoned, stolen-recovered, or impounded motor vehicle as |
| 1138 | defined in s. 320.01(38), or a replacement motor vehicle as |
| 1139 | defined in s. 320.01(39): $41 flat, of which $11 shall be |
| 1140 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1141 | (e) A wrecker that is used to tow any motor vehicle, |
| 1142 | regardless of whether such motor vehicle is a disabled motor |
| 1143 | vehicle, a replacement motor vehicle, a vessel, or any other |
| 1144 | cargo, as follows: |
| 1145 | 1. Gross vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1146 | than 15,000 pounds: $118 flat, of which $31 shall be deposited |
| 1147 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1148 | 2. Gross vehicle weight of 15,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1149 | than 20,000 pounds: $177 flat, of which $46 shall be deposited |
| 1150 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1151 | 3. Gross vehicle weight of 20,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1152 | than 26,000 pounds: $251 flat, of which $65 shall be deposited |
| 1153 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1154 | 4. Gross vehicle weight of 26,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1155 | than 35,000 pounds: $324 flat, of which $84 shall be deposited |
| 1156 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1157 | 5. Gross vehicle weight of 35,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1158 | than 44,000 pounds: $405 flat, of which $105 shall be deposited |
| 1159 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1160 | 6. Gross vehicle weight of 44,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1161 | than 55,000 pounds: $772 flat, of which $200 shall be deposited |
| 1162 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1163 | 7. Gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1164 | than 62,000 pounds: $915 flat, of which $237 shall be deposited |
| 1165 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1166 | 8. Gross vehicle weight of 62,000 pounds or more, but less |
| 1167 | than 72,000 pounds: $1,080 flat, of which $280 shall be |
| 1168 | deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1169 | 9. Gross vehicle weight of 72,000 pounds or more: $1,322 |
| 1170 | flat, of which $343 shall be deposited into the General Revenue |
| 1171 | Fund. |
| 1172 | (f) A hearse or ambulance: $40.50 flat, of which $10.50 |
| 1173 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1174 | (6) MOTOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE.- |
| 1175 | (a) Under nine passengers: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall |
| 1176 | be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1.50 per cwt, |
| 1177 | of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General Revenue |
| 1178 | Fund. |
| 1179 | (b) Nine passengers and over: $17 flat, of which $4.50 |
| 1180 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $2 per |
| 1181 | cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General |
| 1182 | Revenue Fund. |
| 1183 | (7) TRAILERS FOR PRIVATE USE.- |
| 1184 | (a) Any trailer weighing 500 pounds or less: $6.75 flat |
| 1185 | per year or any part thereof, of which $1.75 shall be deposited |
| 1186 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1187 | (b) Net weight over 500 pounds: $3.50 flat, of which $1 |
| 1188 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1 per |
| 1189 | cwt, of which 25 cents shall be deposited into the General |
| 1190 | Revenue Fund. |
| 1191 | (8) TRAILERS FOR HIRE.- |
| 1192 | (a) Net weight under 2,000 pounds: $3.50 flat, of which $1 |
| 1193 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1.50 per |
| 1194 | cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General |
| 1195 | Revenue Fund. |
| 1196 | (b) Net weight 2,000 pounds or more: $13.50 flat, of which |
| 1197 | $3.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus |
| 1198 | $1.50 per cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the |
| 1199 | General Revenue Fund. |
| 1200 | (9) RECREATIONAL VEHICLE-TYPE UNITS.- |
| 1201 | (a) A travel trailer or fifth-wheel trailer, as defined by |
| 1202 | s. 320.01(1)(b), that does not exceed 35 feet in length: $27 |
| 1203 | flat, of which $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue |
| 1204 | Fund. |
| 1205 | (b) A camping trailer, as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)2.: |
| 1206 | $13.50 flat, of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the General |
| 1207 | Revenue Fund. |
| 1208 | (c) A motor home, as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)4.: |
| 1209 | 1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of |
| 1210 | which $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1211 | 2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of |
| 1212 | which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1213 | (d) A truck camper as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)3.: |
| 1214 | 1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of |
| 1215 | which $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1216 | 2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of |
| 1217 | which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1218 | (e) A private motor coach as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)5.: |
| 1219 | 1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of |
| 1220 | which $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1221 | 2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of |
| 1222 | which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1223 | (10) PARK TRAILERS; TRAVEL TRAILERS; FIFTH-WHEEL TRAILERS; |
| 1224 | 35 FEET TO 40 FEET.- |
| 1225 | (a) Park trailers.-Any park trailer, as defined in s. |
| 1226 | 320.01(1)(b)7.: $25 flat. |
| 1227 | (b) A travel trailer or fifth-wheel trailer, as defined in |
| 1228 | s. 320.01(1)(b), that exceeds 35 feet: $25 flat. |
| 1229 | (11) MOBILE HOMES.- |
| 1230 | (a) A mobile home not exceeding 35 feet in length: $20 |
| 1231 | flat. |
| 1232 | (b) A mobile home over 35 feet in length, but not |
| 1233 | exceeding 40 feet: $25 flat. |
| 1234 | (c) A mobile home over 40 feet in length, but not |
| 1235 | exceeding 45 feet: $30 flat. |
| 1236 | (d) A mobile home over 45 feet in length, but not |
| 1237 | exceeding 50 feet: $35 flat. |
| 1238 | (e) A mobile home over 50 feet in length, but not |
| 1239 | exceeding 55 feet: $40 flat. |
| 1240 | (f) A mobile home over 55 feet in length, but not |
| 1241 | exceeding 60 feet: $45 flat. |
| 1242 | (g) A mobile home over 60 feet in length, but not |
| 1243 | exceeding 65 feet: $50 flat. |
| 1244 | (h) A mobile home over 65 feet in length: $80 flat. |
| 1245 | (12) DEALER AND MANUFACTURER LICENSE PLATES.-A franchised |
| 1246 | motor vehicle dealer, independent motor vehicle dealer, marine |
| 1247 | boat trailer dealer, or mobile home dealer and manufacturer |
| 1248 | license plate: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall be deposited into |
| 1249 | the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1250 | (13) EXEMPT OR OFFICIAL LICENSE PLATES.-Any exempt or |
| 1251 | official license plate: $4 flat, of which $1 shall be deposited |
| 1252 | into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1253 | (14) LOCALLY OPERATED MOTOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE.-A motor |
| 1254 | vehicle for hire operated wholly within a city or within 25 |
| 1255 | miles thereof: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall be deposited into |
| 1256 | the General Revenue Fund; plus $2 per cwt, of which 50 cents |
| 1257 | shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1258 | (15) TRANSPORTER.-Any transporter license plate issued to |
| 1259 | a transporter pursuant to s. 320.133: $101.25 flat, of which |
| 1260 | $26.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. |
| 1261 | Section 21. Section 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws of |
| 1262 | Florida, is amended to read: |
| 1263 | Section 45. Except for a specialty license plate proposal |
| 1264 | which has submitted a letter of intent to the Department of |
| 1265 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles prior to May 2, 2008, and |
| 1266 | which has submitted a valid survey, marketing strategy, and |
| 1267 | application fee as required by s. 320.08053, Florida Statutes, |
| 1268 | prior to October 1, 2008 the effective date of this act, or |
| 1269 | which was included in a bill filed during the 2008 Legislative |
| 1270 | Session, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may |
| 1271 | not issue any new specialty license plates pursuant to ss. |
| 1272 | 320.08056 and 320.08058, Florida Statutes, between July 1, 2008, |
| 1273 | and July 1, 2014 2011. |
| 1274 | Section 22. Section 320.08053, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1275 | amended to read: |
| 1276 | 320.08053 Requirements for requests to establish specialty |
| 1277 | license plates.- |
| 1278 | (1) An organization that seeks authorization to establish |
| 1279 | a new specialty license plate for which an annual use fee is to |
| 1280 | be charged must submit to the department: |
| 1281 | (a) A request for the particular specialty license plate |
| 1282 | being sought, describing the proposed specialty license plate in |
| 1283 | specific terms, including a sample plate that conforms to the |
| 1284 | specifications set by the department and this chapter, and that |
| 1285 | is in substantially final form. |
| 1286 | (b) The results of a scientific sample survey of Florida |
| 1287 | motor vehicle owners that indicates at least 30,000 motor |
| 1288 | vehicle owners intend to purchase the proposed specialty license |
| 1289 | plate at the increased cost. As used in this paragraph, the term |
| 1290 | "scientific sample survey" means information that is gathered |
| 1291 | from a representative subset of the population as a whole. The |
| 1292 | sample survey of registered motor vehicle owners must be |
| 1293 | performed independently of the requesting organization by an |
| 1294 | organization that conducts similar sample surveys as a normal |
| 1295 | course of business. Prior to conducting a sample survey for the |
| 1296 | purposes of this section, a requesting organization must obtain |
| 1297 | a determination from the department that the organization |
| 1298 | selected to conduct the survey performs similar surveys as a |
| 1299 | normal course of business and is independent of the requesting |
| 1300 | organization. The methodology, results, and any evaluation by |
| 1301 | the department of the scientific sample survey shall be |
| 1302 | validated by the Auditor General as a condition precedent to |
| 1303 | submission of the specialty license plate for approval by the |
| 1304 | Legislature. |
| 1305 | (b)(c) An application fee, not to exceed $60,000, to |
| 1306 | defray the department's cost for reviewing the application and |
| 1307 | developing the specialty license plate, if authorized. State |
| 1308 | funds may not be used to pay the application fee, except for |
| 1309 | collegiate specialty license plates authorized in s. |
| 1310 | 320.08058(3) and (13). The specialty license plate application |
| 1311 | provisions of this act shall not apply to any organization which |
| 1312 | has requested and received the required forms for obtaining a |
| 1313 | specialty license plate authorization from the Department of |
| 1314 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, has opened a bank account for |
| 1315 | the funds collected for the specialty license tag and has made |
| 1316 | deposits to such an account, and has obtained signatures toward |
| 1317 | completing the requirements for the specialty license tag. All |
| 1318 | applications requested on or after the effective date of this |
| 1319 | act must meet the requirements of this act. |
| 1320 | (c)(d) A marketing strategy outlining short-term and long- |
| 1321 | term marketing plans for the requested specialty license plate |
| 1322 | and a financial analysis outlining the anticipated revenues and |
| 1323 | the planned expenditures of the revenues to be derived from the |
| 1324 | sale of the requested specialty license plates. |
| 1325 |
|
| 1326 | The information required under this subsection must be submitted |
| 1327 | to the department at least 90 days before the convening of the |
| 1328 | next regular session of the Legislature. |
| 1329 | (2) If the specialty license plate requested by the |
| 1330 | organization is approved by law, the organization must submit |
| 1331 | the proposed art design for the specialty license plate to the |
| 1332 | department, in a medium prescribed by the department, as soon as |
| 1333 | practicable, but no later than 60 days after the act approving |
| 1334 | the specialty license plate becomes a law. If the specialty |
| 1335 | license plate requested by the organization is not approved by |
| 1336 | the Legislature or does not meet the presale requirements in |
| 1337 | subsection (3), the application fee shall be refunded to the |
| 1338 | requesting organization. |
| 1339 | (3)(a) Within 120 days following the specialty license |
| 1340 | plate becoming law, the department shall establish a method to |
| 1341 | issue a specialty license plate voucher to allow for the presale |
| 1342 | of the specialty license plate. The processing fee as prescribed |
| 1343 | in s. 320.08056, the service charge and branch fee as prescribed |
| 1344 | in s. 320.04, and the annual use fee as prescribed in s. |
| 1345 | 320.08056 shall be charged for the voucher. All other applicable |
| 1346 | fees shall be charged at the time of issuance of the license |
| 1347 | plates. |
| 1348 | (b) Within 24 months after the presale specialty license |
| 1349 | plate voucher is established, the approved specialty license |
| 1350 | plate organization must record with the department a minimum of |
| 1351 | 1,000 voucher sales before manufacture of the license plate may |
| 1352 | commence. If, at the conclusion of the 24-month presale period, |
| 1353 | the minimum sales requirements have not been met, the specialty |
| 1354 | plate is deauthorized and the department shall discontinue |
| 1355 | development of the plate and discontinue issuance of the presale |
| 1356 | vouchers. Upon deauthorization of the license plate, a purchaser |
| 1357 | of the license plate voucher may use the annual use fee |
| 1358 | collected as a credit towards any other specialty license plate |
| 1359 | or apply for a refund on a form prescribed by the department. |
| 1360 | (c) An organization that meets the requirements of this |
| 1361 | subsection shall be deemed to have submitted a valid survey for |
| 1362 | purposes of s. 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws of Florida, as |
| 1363 | amended. |
| 1364 | Section 23. The amendments to s. 320.08053, Florida |
| 1365 | Statutes, made by this act do not apply to organizations that |
| 1366 | are exempt from the moratorium contained in section 45 of |
| 1367 | chapter 2008-176, Laws of Florida, and that have complied with |
| 1368 | the provisions of s. 320.08053, Florida Statutes (2009). |
| 1369 | Section 24. Subsection (1) and paragraph (b) of subsection |
| 1370 | (8) of section 320.08056, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
| 1371 | paragraphs (rrr), (sss), and (ttt) are added to subsection (4) |
| 1372 | of that section, to read: |
| 1373 | 320.08056 Specialty license plates.- |
| 1374 | (1) The department is responsible for developing the |
| 1375 | specialty license plates authorized in s. 320.08053. The |
| 1376 | department shall begin production and distribution of each new |
| 1377 | specialty license plate within 1 year after approval of the |
| 1378 | specialty license plate by the Legislature. |
| 1379 | (4) The following license plate annual use fees shall be |
| 1380 | collected for the appropriate specialty license plates: |
| 1381 | (rrr) Hispanic Achievers license plate, $25. |
| 1382 | (sss) Children First license plate, $25. |
| 1383 | (ttt) Veterans of Foreign Wars license plate, $25. |
| 1384 | (8) |
| 1385 | (b) The department is authorized to discontinue the |
| 1386 | issuance of a specialty license plate and distribution of |
| 1387 | associated annual use fee proceeds if the organization no longer |
| 1388 | exists, if the organization has stopped providing services that |
| 1389 | are authorized to be funded from the annual use fee proceeds, if |
| 1390 | the organization does not meet the presale requirements as |
| 1391 | prescribed in s. 320.08053(3), or pursuant to an organizational |
| 1392 | recipient's request. Organizations shall are required to notify |
| 1393 | the department immediately to stop all warrants for plate sales |
| 1394 | if any of the conditions in this section exist, and must meet |
| 1395 | the requirements of s. 320.08062 for any period of operation |
| 1396 | during a fiscal year. |
| 1397 | Section 25. Subsections (70), (71), and (72) are added to |
| 1398 | section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1399 | 320.08058 Specialty license plates.- |
| 1400 | (70) HISPANIC ACHIEVERS LICENSE PLATES.- |
| 1401 | (a) Notwithstanding the requirements of s. 320.08053, the |
| 1402 | department shall develop a Hispanic Achievers license plate as |
| 1403 | provided in this section. The plate must bear the colors and |
| 1404 | design approved by the department. The word "Florida" must |
| 1405 | appear at the top of the plate, and the words "Hispanic |
| 1406 | Achievers" must appear at the bottom of the plate. |
| 1407 | (b) The proceeds from the license plate annual use fee |
| 1408 | shall be distributed to National Hispanic Corporate Achievers, |
| 1409 | Inc., a nonprofit corporation under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal |
| 1410 | Revenue Code, to fund grants to nonprofit organizations to |
| 1411 | operate programs and provide scholarships and for marketing the |
| 1412 | Hispanic Achievers license plate. National Hispanic Corporate |
| 1413 | Achievers, Inc., shall establish a Hispanic Achievers Grant |
| 1414 | Council that shall provide recommendations for statewide grants |
| 1415 | from available Hispanic Achievers license plate proceeds to |
| 1416 | nonprofit organizations for programs and scholarships for |
| 1417 | Hispanic and minority Floridians. National Hispanic Corporate |
| 1418 | Achievers, Inc., shall also establish a Hispanic Achievers |
| 1419 | License Plate Fund. Moneys in the fund shall be used by the |
| 1420 | grant council as provided in this paragraph. All funds received |
| 1421 | under this subsection must be used in this state. |
| 1422 | (c) National Hispanic Corporate Achievers, Inc., may |
| 1423 | retain all proceeds from the annual use fee until documented |
| 1424 | startup costs for developing and establishing the plate have |
| 1425 | been recovered. Thereafter, the proceeds from the annual use fee |
| 1426 | shall be used as follows: |
| 1427 | 1. Up to 10 percent of the proceeds may be used for the |
| 1428 | cost of administration of the Hispanic Achievers License Plate |
| 1429 | Fund, the Hispanic Achievers Grant Council, and related matters. |
| 1430 | 2. Funds may be used as necessary for annual audit or |
| 1431 | compliance affidavit costs. |
| 1432 | 3. Twenty-five percent of the proceeds shall be used by |
| 1433 | the Hispanic Corporate Achievers, Inc., located in Seminole |
| 1434 | County, for grants. |
| 1435 | 4. The remaining proceeds shall be available to the |
| 1436 | Hispanic Achievers Grant Council to award grants for services, |
| 1437 | programs, or scholarships for Hispanic and minority individuals |
| 1438 | and organizations throughout Florida. All grant recipients must |
| 1439 | provide to the Hispanic Achievers Grant Council an annual |
| 1440 | program and financial report regarding the use of grant funds. |
| 1441 | Such reports must be available to the public. |
| 1442 | (71) CHILDREN FIRST LICENSE PLATES.- |
| 1443 | (a) Upon Children First Florida, Inc., meeting the |
| 1444 | requirements of s. 320.08053, the department shall develop a |
| 1445 | Children First license plate as provided in this section. The |
| 1446 | plate must bear the colors and design approved by the |
| 1447 | department. The word "Florida" must appear at the top of the |
| 1448 | plate, and the words "Children First" must appear at the bottom |
| 1449 | of the plate. |
| 1450 | (b) The proceeds from the license plate annual use fee |
| 1451 | shall be distributed to Children First Florida, Inc., which |
| 1452 | shall retain all proceeds until the startup costs to develop and |
| 1453 | establish the plates have been recovered. Thereafter, the |
| 1454 | proceeds shall be used as follows: |
| 1455 | 1. A maximum of 10 percent of the proceeds may be used to |
| 1456 | administer the license plate program, for direct administrative |
| 1457 | costs associated with the operations of Children First Florida, |
| 1458 | Inc., and to promote and market the license plates. |
| 1459 | 2. The remaining fees shall be used by Children First |
| 1460 | Florida, Inc., to fund public schools in this state, including |
| 1461 | teacher salaries. |
| 1462 | (72) VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS LICENSE PLATES.- |
| 1463 | (a) Upon Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of Florida, |
| 1464 | meeting the requirements of s. 320.08053, the department shall |
| 1465 | develop a Veterans of Foreign Wars license plate as provided in |
| 1466 | this section. The plates must bear the colors and design |
| 1467 | approved by the department and must incorporate the Great Seal |
| 1468 | of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States as |
| 1469 | described in Art. VIII, s. 801 of the Congressional Charter and |
| 1470 | By-Laws of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States. |
| 1471 | The word "Florida" must appear at the top of the plate, and the |
| 1472 | words "Veterans of Foreign Wars" must appear at the bottom of |
| 1473 | the plate. |
| 1474 | (b) The Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of Florida |
| 1475 | shall retain all revenues from the sale of such plates until all |
| 1476 | startup costs for developing and issuing the plates have been |
| 1477 | recovered. Thereafter, 60 percent of the annual revenues shall |
| 1478 | be distributed to the Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of |
| 1479 | Florida to support the Voice of Democracy and Patriots' Pen |
| 1480 | Scholarship programs, to support high school and college ROTC |
| 1481 | programs, and for administration and marketing the plate; 20 |
| 1482 | percent of the annual revenues shall be distributed to the |
| 1483 | direct-support organization created under s. 292.055 under the |
| 1484 | Florida Department of Veterans' Affairs; and 20 percent of the |
| 1485 | annual revenues shall be distributed to the direct-support |
| 1486 | organization created under s. 250.115 under the Department of |
| 1487 | Military Affairs. From the funds distributed to the Veterans of |
| 1488 | Foreign Wars, Department of Florida, an amount not to exceed 10 |
| 1489 | percent of the annual revenues received from the sale of the |
| 1490 | plate may be used for administration and marketing the plate. |
| 1491 | Section 26. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 1492 | Vehicles may not establish any new voluntary contributions on |
| 1493 | the motor vehicle registration application form under s. |
| 1494 | 320.023, Florida Statutes, or the driver's license application |
| 1495 | form under s. 322.081, Florida Statutes, between July 1, 2010, |
| 1496 | and July 1, 2013. However, the department may establish a |
| 1497 | voluntary contribution for an organization that has: |
| 1498 | (1)(a) Submitted a request to establish a voluntary |
| 1499 | contribution on a motor vehicle registration application under |
| 1500 | s. 320.023, Florida Statutes, or a driver's license application |
| 1501 | under s. 322.081, Florida Statutes, to the department before May |
| 1502 | 1, 2010; and |
| 1503 | (b) Submitted a valid financial analysis, marketing |
| 1504 | strategy, and application fee before September 1, 2010; or |
| 1505 | (2) Filed a bill during the 2010 Legislative Session to |
| 1506 | establish a voluntary contribution and have met the requirements |
| 1507 | of s. 320.023 or s. 322.081, Florida Statutes. |
| 1508 | Section 27. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 320.0807, |
| 1509 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1510 | 320.0807 Special license plates for Governor and federal |
| 1511 | and state legislators.- |
| 1512 | (1) Upon application by any member of the House of |
| 1513 | Representatives of Congress and payment of the fees prescribed |
| 1514 | by s. 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue to such |
| 1515 | Member of Congress a license plate stamped "Member of Congress" |
| 1516 | followed by the number of the appropriate congressional district |
| 1517 | and the letters "MC," or any other configuration chosen by the |
| 1518 | member which is not already in use. Upon application by a United |
| 1519 | States Senator and payment of the fees prescribed by s. |
| 1520 | 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue a license plate |
| 1521 | stamped "USS," followed by the numeral II in the case of the |
| 1522 | junior senator. |
| 1523 | (2) Upon application by any member of the state House of |
| 1524 | Representatives and payment of the fees prescribed by s. |
| 1525 | 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue such state |
| 1526 | representative license plates stamped in bold letters "State |
| 1527 | Legislator," followed by the number of the appropriate House of |
| 1528 | Representatives district and the letters "HR," or any other |
| 1529 | configuration chosen by the member which is not already in use |
| 1530 | on one plate; the numbers of the other plates will be assigned |
| 1531 | by the department. Upon application by a state senator and |
| 1532 | payment of the fees prescribed by s. 320.0805, the department is |
| 1533 | authorized to issue license plates stamped in bold letters |
| 1534 | "State Senator," followed by the number of the appropriate |
| 1535 | Senate district and the letters "SN," or any other configuration |
| 1536 | chosen by the member which is not already in use on one plate; |
| 1537 | the numbers of the other plates will be assigned by the |
| 1538 | department. |
| 1539 | Section 28. Subsection (4) of section 320.084, Florida |
| 1540 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1541 | 320.084 Free motor vehicle license plate to certain |
| 1542 | disabled veterans.- |
| 1543 | (4)(a) With the issuance of each new permanent "DV" |
| 1544 | numerical motor vehicle license plate, the department shall |
| 1545 | initially issue, without cost to the applicant, a validation |
| 1546 | sticker reflecting the owner's birth month and a serially |
| 1547 | numbered validation sticker reflecting the year of expiration. |
| 1548 | The initial sticker reflecting the year of expiration may not |
| 1549 | exceed 27 15 months. |
| 1550 | (b) There shall be a service charge in accordance with the |
| 1551 | provisions of s. 320.04 for each initial application or renewal |
| 1552 | of registration and an additional sum of 50 cents on each |
| 1553 | license plate and validation sticker as provided in s. |
| 1554 | 320.06(3)(b). |
| 1555 | (c) Registration under this section shall be renewed |
| 1556 | annually or biennially during the applicable renewal period on |
| 1557 | forms prescribed by the department, which shall include, in |
| 1558 | addition to any other information required by the department, a |
| 1559 | certified statement as to the continued eligibility of the |
| 1560 | applicant to receive the special "DV" license plate. Any |
| 1561 | applicant who falsely or fraudulently submits to the department |
| 1562 | the certified statement required by this paragraph is guilty of |
| 1563 | a noncriminal violation and is subject to a civil penalty of |
| 1564 | $50. |
| 1565 | Section 29. Section 321.03, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1566 | to read: |
| 1567 | 321.03 Imitations prohibited; penalty.-Unless specifically |
| 1568 | authorized by the Florida Highway Patrol, a it shall be unlawful |
| 1569 | for any person or persons in the state shall not to |
| 1570 | cause to be colored any motor vehicle or motorcycle the same or |
| 1571 | similar color as the color or colors so prescribed for the |
| 1572 | Florida Highway Patrol. A Any person who violates violating any |
| 1573 | of the provisions of this section or s. 321.02 with respect to |
| 1574 | uniforms, emblems, motor vehicles and motorcycles commits shall |
| 1575 | be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
| 1576 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. The Department of Highway |
| 1577 | Safety and Motor Vehicles shall employ such clerical help and |
| 1578 | mechanics as may be necessary for the economical and efficient |
| 1579 | operation of such department. |
| 1580 | Section 30. Section 321.05, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1581 | to read: |
| 1582 | 321.05 Duties, functions, and powers of patrol officers.- |
| 1583 | The members of the Florida Highway Patrol are hereby declared to |
| 1584 | be conservators of the peace and law enforcement officers of the |
| 1585 | state, with the common-law right to arrest a person who, in the |
| 1586 | presence of the arresting officer, commits a felony or commits |
| 1587 | an affray or breach of the peace constituting a misdemeanor, |
| 1588 | with full power to bear arms; and they shall apprehend, without |
| 1589 | warrant, any person in the unlawful commission of any of the |
| 1590 | acts over which the members of the Florida Highway Patrol are |
| 1591 | given jurisdiction as hereinafter set out and deliver him or her |
| 1592 | to the sheriff of the county that further proceedings may be had |
| 1593 | against him or her according to law. In the performance of any |
| 1594 | of the powers, duties, and functions authorized by law, members |
| 1595 | of the Florida Highway Patrol shall have the same protections |
| 1596 | and immunities afforded other peace officers, which shall be |
| 1597 | recognized by all courts having jurisdiction over offenses |
| 1598 | against the laws of this state, and shall have authority to |
| 1599 | apply for, serve, and execute search warrants, arrest warrants, |
| 1600 | capias, and other process of the court in those matters in which |
| 1601 | patrol officers have primary responsibility as set forth in |
| 1602 | subsection (1). The patrol officers under the direction and |
| 1603 | supervision of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 1604 | Vehicles shall perform and exercise throughout the state the |
| 1605 | following duties, functions, and powers: |
| 1606 | (1) To patrol the state highways and regulate, control, |
| 1607 | and direct the movement of traffic thereon; to maintain the |
| 1608 | public peace by preventing violence on highways; to apprehend |
| 1609 | fugitives from justice; to enforce all laws now in effect |
| 1610 | regulating and governing traffic, travel, and public safety upon |
| 1611 | the public highways and providing for the protection of the |
| 1612 | public highways and public property thereon; to make arrests |
| 1613 | without warrant for the violation of any state law committed in |
| 1614 | their presence in accordance with the laws of this state; |
| 1615 | providing that no search shall be made unless it is incident to |
| 1616 | a lawful arrest, to regulate and direct traffic concentrations |
| 1617 | and congestions; to enforce laws governing the operation, |
| 1618 | licensing, and taxing and limiting the size, weight, width, |
| 1619 | length, and speed of vehicles and licensing and controlling the |
| 1620 | operations of drivers and operators of vehicles; to cooperate |
| 1621 | with officials designated by law to collect all state fees and |
| 1622 | revenues levied as an incident to the use or right to use the |
| 1623 | highways for any purpose; to require the drivers of vehicles to |
| 1624 | stop and exhibit their driver's licenses, registration cards, or |
| 1625 | documents required by law to be carried by such vehicles; to |
| 1626 | investigate traffic accidents, secure testimony of witnesses and |
| 1627 | of persons involved, and make report thereof with copy, when |
| 1628 | requested in writing, to any person in interest or his or her |
| 1629 | attorney; to investigate reported thefts of vehicles and to |
| 1630 | seize contraband or stolen property on or being transported on |
| 1631 | the highways. Each patrol officer of the Florida Highway Patrol |
| 1632 | is subject to and has the same arrest and other authority |
| 1633 | provided for law enforcement officers generally in chapter 901 |
| 1634 | and has statewide jurisdiction. Each officer also has arrest |
| 1635 | authority as provided for state law enforcement officers in s. |
| 1636 | 901.15. This section shall not be construed as being in conflict |
| 1637 | with, but is supplemental to, chapter 933. |
| 1638 | (2) To assist other constituted law enforcement officers |
| 1639 | of the state to quell mobs and riots, guard prisoners, and |
| 1640 | police disaster areas. |
| 1641 | (3)(a) To make arrests while in fresh pursuit of a person |
| 1642 | believed to have violated the traffic and other laws. |
| 1643 | (b) To make arrest of a person wanted for a felony or |
| 1644 | against whom a warrant has been issued on any charge in |
| 1645 | violation of federal, state, or county laws or municipal |
| 1646 | ordinances. |
| 1647 | (4)(a) All fines and costs and the proceeds of the |
| 1648 | forfeiture of bail bonds and recognizances resulting from the |
| 1649 | enforcement of this chapter by patrol officers shall be paid |
| 1650 | into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. |
| 1651 | 142.01 of the county where the offense is committed. In all |
| 1652 | cases of arrest by patrol officers, the person arrested shall be |
| 1653 | delivered forthwith by the said officer to the sheriff of the |
| 1654 | county, or he or she shall obtain from the such person arrested |
| 1655 | a recognizance or, if deemed necessary, a cash bond or other |
| 1656 | sufficient security conditioned for his or her appearance before |
| 1657 | the proper tribunal of the such county to answer the charge for |
| 1658 | which he or she has been arrested; and all fees accruing shall |
| 1659 | be taxed against the party arrested, which fees are hereby |
| 1660 | declared to be part of the compensation of the said sheriffs |
| 1661 | authorized to be fixed by the Legislature under s. 5(c), Art. II |
| 1662 | of the State Constitution, to be paid such sheriffs in the same |
| 1663 | manner as fees are paid for like services in other criminal |
| 1664 | cases. All patrol officers are hereby directed to deliver all |
| 1665 | bonds accepted and approved by them to the sheriff of the county |
| 1666 | in which the offense is alleged to have been committed. However, |
| 1667 | a no sheriff shall not be paid any arrest fee for the arrest of |
| 1668 | a person for violation of any section of chapter 316 when the |
| 1669 | arresting officer was transported in a Florida Highway Patrol |
| 1670 | car to the vicinity where the arrest was made; and a no sheriff |
| 1671 | shall not be paid any fee for mileage for himself or herself or |
| 1672 | a prisoner for miles traveled in a Florida Highway Patrol car. A |
| 1673 | No patrol officer is not shall be entitled to any fee or mileage |
| 1674 | cost except when responding to a subpoena in a civil cause or |
| 1675 | except when the such patrol officer is appearing as an official |
| 1676 | witness to testify at any hearing or law action in any court of |
| 1677 | this state as a direct result of his or her employment as a |
| 1678 | patrol officer during time not compensated as a part of his or |
| 1679 | her normal duties. Nothing herein shall be construed as limiting |
| 1680 | the power to locate and to take from any person under arrest or |
| 1681 | about to be arrested deadly weapons. Nothing contained in This |
| 1682 | section is not shall be construed as a limitation upon existing |
| 1683 | powers and duties of sheriffs or police officers. |
| 1684 | (b) Any person so arrested and released on his or her own |
| 1685 | recognizance by an officer and who fails shall fail to appear or |
| 1686 | respond to a notice to appear shall, in addition to the traffic |
| 1687 | violation charge, commits be guilty of a noncriminal traffic |
| 1688 | infraction subject to the penalty provided in s. 318.18(2). |
| 1689 | (5) The department may employ or assign some fit and |
| 1690 | suitable person with experience in the field of public relations |
| 1691 | who shall have the duty to promote, coordinate, and publicize |
| 1692 | the traffic safety activities in the state and assign such |
| 1693 | person to the office of the Governor at a salary to be fixed by |
| 1694 | the department. The person so assigned or employed shall be a |
| 1695 | member of the uniform division of the Florida Highway Patrol, |
| 1696 | and he or she shall have the pay and rank of lieutenant while on |
| 1697 | such assignment. |
| 1698 | (6) The Division of Florida Highway Patrol is authorized |
| 1699 | to adopt promulgate rules and regulations which may be necessary |
| 1700 | to implement the provisions of chapter 316. |
| 1701 | Section 31. Subsection (26) of section 322.01, Florida |
| 1702 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (46) is added to that |
| 1703 | section, to read: |
| 1704 | 322.01 Definitions.-As used in this chapter: |
| 1705 | (26) "Motorcycle" means a motor vehicle powered by a motor |
| 1706 | with a displacement of more than 50 cubic centimeters, having a |
| 1707 | seat or saddle for the use of the rider, and designed to travel |
| 1708 | on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but |
| 1709 | excluding a tractor, tri-vehicle, or moped. |
| 1710 | (46) "Tri-vehicle" means an enclosed three-wheeled |
| 1711 | passenger vehicle that: |
| 1712 | (a) Is designed to operate with three wheels in contact |
| 1713 | with the ground; |
| 1714 | (b) Has a minimum unladen weight of 900 pounds; |
| 1715 | (c) Has a single, completely enclosed, occupant |
| 1716 | compartment; |
| 1717 | (d) Is produced in a minimum quantity of 300 in any |
| 1718 | calendar year; |
| 1719 | (e) Is capable of a speed greater than 60 miles per hour |
| 1720 | on level ground; and |
| 1721 | (f) Is equipped with: |
| 1722 | 1. Seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to |
| 1723 | meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard |
| 1724 | No. 207, "Seating systems" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.207); |
| 1725 | 2. A steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle; |
| 1726 | 3. A propulsion unit located forward or aft of the |
| 1727 | enclosed occupant compartment; |
| 1728 | 4. A seat belt for each vehicle occupant certified to meet |
| 1729 | the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. |
| 1730 | 209, "Seat belt assemblies" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.209); |
| 1731 | 5. A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and |
| 1732 | washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacture to |
| 1733 | meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard |
| 1734 | No. 205, "Glazing Materials" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.205) and Federal |
| 1735 | Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, "Windshield Wiping and |
| 1736 | Washing Systems" (49 C.F.R. s. 571.104); and |
| 1737 | 6. A vehicle structure certified by the vehicle |
| 1738 | manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle |
| 1739 | Safety Standard No. 216, "Rollover crush resistance" (49 C.F.R. |
| 1740 | s. 571.216). |
| 1741 | Section 32. Subsection (7) of section 322.08, Florida |
| 1742 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1743 | 322.08 Application for license; requirements for license |
| 1744 | and identification card forms.- |
| 1745 | (7) The application form for an original, renewal, or |
| 1746 | replacement a driver's license or identification card duplicate |
| 1747 | thereof shall include language permitting the following: |
| 1748 | (a) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1749 | contribution shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund |
| 1750 | for organ and tissue donor education and for maintaining the |
| 1751 | organ and tissue donor registry. |
| 1752 | (b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1753 | contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the |
| 1754 | Blind. |
| 1755 | (c) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which |
| 1756 | shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute, |
| 1757 | Incorporated. |
| 1758 | (d) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1759 | shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation |
| 1760 | International. |
| 1761 | (e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1762 | shall be distributed to the Children's Hearing Help Fund. |
| 1763 | (f) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1764 | shall be distributed to Family First, a nonprofit organization. |
| 1765 | (g) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, to Stop |
| 1766 | Heart Disease, which shall be distributed to the Florida Heart |
| 1767 | Research Institute, a nonprofit organization. |
| 1768 | (h) Notwithstanding s. 322.081, a voluntary contribution |
| 1769 | of $1 per applicant, which shall be distributed to the League |
| 1770 | Against Cancer/La Liga Contra el Cancer, a not-for-profit |
| 1771 | organization. |
| 1772 | (i) Notwithstanding s. 322.081, a voluntary contribution |
| 1773 | of $1 per applicant to the state homes for veterans, to be |
| 1774 | distributed on a quarterly basis by the department to the State |
| 1775 | Homes for Veterans Trust Fund, which is administered by the |
| 1776 | Department of Veterans' Affairs. |
| 1777 |
|
| 1778 | A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust |
| 1779 | funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the |
| 1780 | service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received |
| 1781 | under paragraphs (b)-(i) (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) and |
| 1782 | under s. 322.18(9) are not income of a revenue nature. |
| 1783 | Section 33. Section 322.121, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1784 | to read: |
| 1785 | 322.121 Periodic reexamination of all drivers.- |
| 1786 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that all licensed |
| 1787 | drivers in Florida be reexamined upon renewal of their licenses. |
| 1788 | Because only a small percentage of drivers in the state are |
| 1789 | categorized as problem drivers, the Legislature intends that |
| 1790 | renewals the large number of drivers who have not had any |
| 1791 | convictions for the 3 years preceding renewal and whose driving |
| 1792 | privilege in this state has not been revoked, disqualified, or |
| 1793 | suspended at any time during the 7 years preceding renewal be |
| 1794 | processed expeditiously upon renewal of their licenses by |
| 1795 | examinations of the licensee's their eyesight and hearing only |
| 1796 | and that all other licensees be tested, in addition to the |
| 1797 | eyesight and hearing examinations, with respect to their ability |
| 1798 | to read and understand highway signs regulating, warning, and |
| 1799 | directing traffic. |
| 1800 | (2) Each licensee must pass a reexamination at the time of |
| 1801 | renewal, except as otherwise provided in this chapter. For each |
| 1802 | licensee whose driving record does not show any convictions for |
| 1803 | the preceding 3 years or any revocations, disqualifications, or |
| 1804 | suspensions for the preceding 7 years; and who, at the time of |
| 1805 | renewal, presents a renewal notice verifying such safe driving |
| 1806 | record, the reexamination shall consist of tests of the |
| 1807 | licensee's eyesight and hearing. For all other licensees, in |
| 1808 | addition to the eyesight and hearing tests, the reexamination |
| 1809 | must include tests of the ability to read and understand highway |
| 1810 | signs and pavement markings regulating, warning, and directing |
| 1811 | traffic. |
| 1812 | (2)(3) For each licensee whose driving record does not |
| 1813 | show any revocations, disqualifications, or suspensions for the |
| 1814 | preceding 7 years or any convictions for the preceding 3 years |
| 1815 | except for convictions of the following nonmoving violations: |
| 1816 | (a) Failure to exhibit a vehicle registration certificate, |
| 1817 | rental agreement, or cab card pursuant to s. 320.0605; |
| 1818 | (b) Failure to renew a motor vehicle or mobile home |
| 1819 | registration that has been expired for 4 months or less pursuant |
| 1820 | to s. 320.07(3)(a); |
| 1821 | (c) Operating a motor vehicle with an expired license that |
| 1822 | has been expired for 4 months or less pursuant to s. 322.065; |
| 1823 | (d) Failure to carry or exhibit a license pursuant to s. |
| 1824 | 322.15(1); or |
| 1825 | (e) Failure to notify the department of a change of |
| 1826 | address or name within 10 days pursuant to s. 322.19, |
| 1827 |
|
| 1828 | the department shall cause such licensee's license to be |
| 1829 | prominently marked with the notation "Safe Driver." |
| 1830 | (3)(4) Eyesight examinations must be administered as |
| 1831 | provided in s. 322.12. |
| 1832 | (4)(5) An examination fee may not be assessed for |
| 1833 | reexamination required by this section. |
| 1834 | (5)(6) Members of the Armed Forces, or their dependents |
| 1835 | residing with them, shall be granted an automatic extension for |
| 1836 | the expiration of their licenses without reexamination while |
| 1837 | serving on active duty outside this state. This extension is |
| 1838 | valid for 90 days after the member of the Armed Forces is either |
| 1839 | discharged or returns to this state to live. |
| 1840 | (6)(7) In addition to any other examination authorized by |
| 1841 | this section, an applicant for a renewal of a commercial |
| 1842 | driver's license may be required to complete successfully an |
| 1843 | examination of his or her knowledge regarding state and federal |
| 1844 | rules, regulations, and laws, governing the type of vehicle |
| 1845 | which he or she is applying to be licensed to operate. |
| 1846 | (7)(8) In addition to any other examination authorized by |
| 1847 | this section, an applicant for a renewal of an endorsement |
| 1848 | issued under s. 322.57(1)(a), (b), (d), (e), or (f) may be |
| 1849 | required to complete successfully an examination of his or her |
| 1850 | knowledge regarding state and federal rules, regulations, and |
| 1851 | laws, governing the type of vehicle which he or she is seeking |
| 1852 | an endorsement to operate. |
| 1853 | Section 34. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and paragraph |
| 1854 | (c) of subsection (8) of section 322.18, Florida Statutes, are |
| 1855 | amended, to read: |
| 1856 | 322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals; |
| 1857 | expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.- |
| 1858 | (5) All renewal driver's licenses may be issued after the |
| 1859 | applicant licensee has been determined to be eligible by the |
| 1860 | department. |
| 1861 | (a) A licensee who is otherwise eligible for renewal and |
| 1862 | who is at least 80 years of age: |
| 1863 | 1. Must submit to and pass a vision test administered at |
| 1864 | any driver's license office; or |
| 1865 | 2. If the licensee applies for a renewal using a |
| 1866 | convenience service as provided in subsection (8), he or she |
| 1867 | must submit to a vision test administered by a physician |
| 1868 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, or an optometrist |
| 1869 | licensed under chapter 463, or a licensed physician at a |
| 1870 | federally established veterans' hospital, must send the results |
| 1871 | of that test to the department on a form obtained from the |
| 1872 | department and signed by such health care practitioner, and must |
| 1873 | meet vision standards that are equivalent to the standards for |
| 1874 | passing the departmental vision test. The physician or |
| 1875 | optometrist may submit the results of a vision test by a |
| 1876 | department-approved electronic means. |
| 1877 | (8) The department shall issue 8-year renewals using a |
| 1878 | convenience service without reexamination to drivers who have |
| 1879 | not attained 80 years of age. The department shall issue 6-year |
| 1880 | renewals using a convenience service when the applicant has |
| 1881 | satisfied the requirements of subsection (5). |
| 1882 | (c) The department shall issue one renewal using a |
| 1883 | convenience service. A person who is out of this state when his |
| 1884 | or her license expires may be issued a 90-day temporary driving |
| 1885 | permit without reexamination. At the end of the 90-day period, |
| 1886 | the person must either return to this state or apply for a |
| 1887 | license where the person is located, except for a member of the |
| 1888 | Armed Forces as provided in s. 322.121(5) s. 322.121(6). |
| 1889 | Section 35. Subsection (2) of section 322.2615, Florida |
| 1890 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1891 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.- |
| 1892 | (2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law |
| 1893 | enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5 |
| 1894 | days after issuing the notice of suspension, the driver's |
| 1895 | license; an affidavit stating the officer's grounds for belief |
| 1896 | that the person was driving or in actual physical control of a |
| 1897 | motor vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beverages |
| 1898 | or chemical or controlled substances; the results of any breath |
| 1899 | or blood test or an affidavit stating that a breath, blood, or |
| 1900 | urine test was requested by a law enforcement officer or |
| 1901 | correctional officer and that the person refused to submit; the |
| 1902 | officer's description of the person's field sobriety test, if |
| 1903 | any; and the notice of suspension; and a copy of the crash |
| 1904 | report, if any. The failure of the officer to submit materials |
| 1905 | within the 5-day period specified in this subsection and in |
| 1906 | subsection (1) does not affect the department's ability to |
| 1907 | consider any evidence submitted at or prior to the hearing. The |
| 1908 | officer may also submit a copy of the crash report and a copy of |
| 1909 | a videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt to |
| 1910 | administer such test. Materials submitted to the department by a |
| 1911 | law enforcement agency or correctional agency shall be |
| 1912 | considered self-authenticating and shall be in the record for |
| 1913 | consideration by the hearing officer. Notwithstanding s. |
| 1914 | 316.066(7), the crash report shall be considered by the hearing |
| 1915 | officer. |
| 1916 | Section 36. Effective October 1, 2010, subsection (5) of |
| 1917 | section 322.271, Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection |
| 1918 | (6), and a new subsection (5) is added to that section, to read: |
| 1919 | 322.271 Authority to modify revocation, cancellation, or |
| 1920 | suspension order.- |
| 1921 | (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 322.28(2)(e), a |
| 1922 | person whose driving privilege has been permanently revoked |
| 1923 | because he or she has been convicted four or more times of |
| 1924 | violating s. 316.193 or former s. 316.1931 may, upon the |
| 1925 | expiration of 10 years after the date of the last conviction or |
| 1926 | the expiration of 10 years after the termination of any |
| 1927 | incarceration under s. 316.193 or former s. 316.1931, whichever |
| 1928 | is later, petition the department for reinstatement of his or |
| 1929 | her driving privilege. |
| 1930 | (a) Within 30 days after receipt of a petition, the |
| 1931 | department shall provide for a hearing, at which the petitioner |
| 1932 | must demonstrate that he or she: |
| 1933 | 1. Has not been arrested for a drug-related offense for at |
| 1934 | least 5 years prior to filing the petition; |
| 1935 | 2. Has not driven a motor vehicle without a license for at |
| 1936 | least 5 years prior to the hearing; |
| 1937 | 3. Has been drug-free for at least 5 years prior to the |
| 1938 | hearing; and |
| 1939 | 4. Has completed a DUI program licensed by the department. |
| 1940 | (b) At the hearing, the department shall determine the |
| 1941 | petitioner's qualification, fitness, and need to drive, and may, |
| 1942 | after such determination, reinstate the petitioner's driver's |
| 1943 | license. The reinstatement shall be subject to the following |
| 1944 | qualifications: |
| 1945 | 1. The petitioner's license must be restricted for |
| 1946 | employment purposes for not less than 1 year; and |
| 1947 | 2. The petitioner must be supervised by a DUI program |
| 1948 | licensed by the department and must report to the program for |
| 1949 | supervision and education at least four times a year or more, as |
| 1950 | required by the program, for the remainder of the revocation |
| 1951 | period. The supervision shall include evaluation, education, |
| 1952 | referral into treatment, and other activities required by the |
| 1953 | department. |
| 1954 | (c) The petitioner must assume the reasonable costs of |
| 1955 | supervision. If the petitioner does not comply with the required |
| 1956 | supervision, the program shall report the failure to the |
| 1957 | department, and the department shall cancel such person's |
| 1958 | driving privilege. |
| 1959 | (d) If, after reinstatement, the petitioner is convicted |
| 1960 | of an offense for which mandatory license revocation is |
| 1961 | required, the department shall revoke his or her driving |
| 1962 | privilege. |
| 1963 | (e) The department shall adopt rules regulating the |
| 1964 | services provided by DUI programs pursuant to this section. |
| 1965 | Section 37. Effective October 1, 2011, subsection (5) of |
| 1966 | section 322.271, Florida Statutes, as created by this act, is |
| 1967 | amended to read: |
| 1968 | 322.271 Authority to modify revocation, cancellation, or |
| 1969 | suspension order.- |
| 1970 | (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 322.28(2)(e), a |
| 1971 | person whose driving privilege has been permanently revoked |
| 1972 | because he or she has been convicted four or more times of |
| 1973 | violating s. 316.193 or former s. 316.1931 may, upon the |
| 1974 | expiration of 5 10 years after the date of the last conviction |
| 1975 | or the expiration of 5 10 years after the termination of any |
| 1976 | incarceration under s. 316.193 or former s. 316.1931, whichever |
| 1977 | is later, petition the department for reinstatement of his or |
| 1978 | her driving privilege. |
| 1979 | (a) Within 30 days after receipt of a petition, the |
| 1980 | department shall provide for a hearing, at which the petitioner |
| 1981 | must demonstrate that he or she: |
| 1982 | 1. Has not been arrested for a drug-related offense for at |
| 1983 | least 5 years prior to filing the petition; |
| 1984 | 2. Has not driven a motor vehicle without a license for at |
| 1985 | least 5 years prior to the hearing; |
| 1986 | 3. Has been drug-free for at least 5 years prior to the |
| 1987 | hearing; and |
| 1988 | 4. Has completed a DUI program licensed by the department. |
| 1989 | (b) At the hearing, the department shall determine the |
| 1990 | petitioner's qualification, fitness, and need to drive, and may, |
| 1991 | after such determination, reinstate the petitioner's driver's |
| 1992 | license. The reinstatement shall be subject to the following |
| 1993 | qualifications: |
| 1994 | 1. The petitioner's license must be restricted for |
| 1995 | employment purposes for not less than 1 year; and |
| 1996 | 2. The petitioner must be supervised by a DUI program |
| 1997 | licensed by the department and must report to the program for |
| 1998 | supervision and education at least four times a year or more, as |
| 1999 | required by the program, for the remainder of the revocation |
| 2000 | period. The supervision shall include evaluation, education, |
| 2001 | referral into treatment, and other activities required by the |
| 2002 | department. |
| 2003 | (c) The petitioner must assume the reasonable costs of |
| 2004 | supervision. If the petitioner does not comply with the required |
| 2005 | supervision, the program shall report the failure to the |
| 2006 | department, and the department shall cancel such person's |
| 2007 | driving privilege. |
| 2008 | (d) If, after reinstatement, the petitioner is convicted |
| 2009 | of an offense for which mandatory license revocation is |
| 2010 | required, the department shall revoke his or her driving |
| 2011 | privilege. |
| 2012 | (e) The department shall adopt rules regulating the |
| 2013 | services provided by DUI programs pursuant to this section. |
| 2014 | Section 38. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (3) of |
| 2015 | section 322.2715, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2016 | 322.2715 Ignition interlock device.- |
| 2017 | (3) If the person is convicted of: |
| 2018 | (e) A fourth or subsequent offense of driving under the |
| 2019 | influence, the ignition interlock device shall be installed for |
| 2020 | a period of not less than 5 years. |
| 2021 | Section 39. Subsection (11) is added to section 322.34, |
| 2022 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2023 | 322.34 Driving while license suspended, revoked, canceled, |
| 2024 | or disqualified.- |
| 2025 | (10)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
| 2026 | section, if a person does not have a prior forcible felony |
| 2027 | conviction as defined in s. 776.08, the penalties provided in |
| 2028 | paragraph (b) apply if a person's driver's license or driving |
| 2029 | privilege is canceled, suspended, or revoked for: |
| 2030 | 1. Failing to pay child support as provided in s. 322.245 |
| 2031 | or s. 61.13016; |
| 2032 | 2. Failing to pay any other financial obligation as |
| 2033 | provided in s. 322.245 other than those specified in s. |
| 2034 | 322.245(1); |
| 2035 | 3. Failing to comply with a civil penalty required in s. |
| 2036 | 318.15; |
| 2037 | 4. Failing to maintain vehicular financial responsibility |
| 2038 | as required by chapter 324; |
| 2039 | 5. Failing to comply with attendance or other requirements |
| 2040 | for minors as set forth in s. 322.091; or |
| 2041 | 6. Having been designated a habitual traffic offender |
| 2042 | under s. 322.264(1)(d) as a result of suspensions of his or her |
| 2043 | driver's license or driver privilege for any underlying |
| 2044 | violation listed in subparagraphs 1.-5. |
| 2045 | (b)1. Upon a first conviction for knowingly driving while |
| 2046 | his or her license is suspended, revoked, or canceled for any of |
| 2047 | the underlying violations listed in subparagraphs (a)1.-6., a |
| 2048 | person commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
| 2049 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 2050 | 2. Upon a second or subsequent conviction for the same |
| 2051 | offense of knowingly driving while his or her license is |
| 2052 | suspended, revoked, or canceled for any of the underlying |
| 2053 | violations listed in subparagraphs (a)1.-6., a person commits a |
| 2054 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 2055 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 2056 | (11)(a) A person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
| 2057 | license and who is cited for an offense of knowingly driving |
| 2058 | while his or her license is suspended, revoked, or canceled for |
| 2059 | any of the underlying violations listed in paragraph (10)(a) |
| 2060 | may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, elect to |
| 2061 | enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of compliance |
| 2062 | to the clerk of the court, designated official, or authorized |
| 2063 | operator of a traffic violations bureau. In such case, |
| 2064 | adjudication shall be withheld. However, no election shall be |
| 2065 | made under this subsection if such person has made an election |
| 2066 | under this subsection during the preceding 12 months. A person |
| 2067 | may not make more than three elections under this subsection. |
| 2068 | (b) If adjudication is withheld under paragraph (a), such |
| 2069 | action is not a conviction. |
| 2070 | Section 40. Subsection (8) of section 322.61, Florida |
| 2071 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2072 | 322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor |
| 2073 | vehicle.- |
| 2074 | (8) A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to |
| 2075 | have committed a violation of an out-of-service order while |
| 2076 | driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows: |
| 2077 | (a) Not less than 180 90 days nor more than 1 year if the |
| 2078 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
| 2079 | first violation of an out-of-service order. |
| 2080 | (b) Not less than 2 years 1 year nor more than 5 years if, |
| 2081 | for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
| 2082 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations |
| 2083 | of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. |
| 2084 | (c) Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for |
| 2085 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
| 2086 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more |
| 2087 | violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. |
| 2088 | (d) Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the |
| 2089 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
| 2090 | first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting |
| 2091 | hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous |
| 2092 | Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or |
| 2093 | while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than |
| 2094 | 15 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified |
| 2095 | for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, |
| 2096 | for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
| 2097 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent |
| 2098 | violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents, |
| 2099 | while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded |
| 2100 | under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. |
| 2101 | 5101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to |
| 2102 | transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver. |
| 2103 | Section 41. Section 488.06, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2104 | to read: |
| 2105 | 488.06 Revocation or suspension of license or |
| 2106 | certificate.-The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles |
| 2107 | may suspend or revoke any license or certificate issued under |
| 2108 | the provisions of this chapter if the holder of the license or |
| 2109 | certificate or an instructor, agent, or employee of the |
| 2110 | commercial driving school has: |
| 2111 | (1) Violated the provisions of this chapter;. |
| 2112 | (2) Been convicted of, pled no contest to, or had |
| 2113 | adjudication withheld for any felony offense or misdemeanor |
| 2114 | offense, as shown by a fingerprint-based criminal background |
| 2115 | check, the cost of which must be borne by the applicant, |
| 2116 | instructor, agent, or employee; |
| 2117 | (3) Committed any fraud or willful misrepresentation in |
| 2118 | applying for or obtaining a license; or |
| 2119 | (4) Solicited business on any premises, including parking |
| 2120 | areas, used by the department or a tax collector for the purpose |
| 2121 | of licensing drivers. |
| 2122 |
|
| 2123 | For purposes of subsection (2), fingerprints shall be submitted |
| 2124 | by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to the |
| 2125 | Florida Department of Law Enforcement for state processing, and |
| 2126 | the Florida Department of Law Enforcement shall forward them to |
| 2127 | the Federal Bureau of Investigation for national processing. The |
| 2128 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall screen the |
| 2129 | background check results to determine if an applicant, |
| 2130 | instructor, agency or employee meets licensure or certification |
| 2131 | requirements. |
| 2132 | Section 42. Subsection (9) of section 261.03, Florida |
| 2133 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2134 | 261.03 Definitions.-As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 2135 | (9) "ROV" means any motorized recreational off-highway |
| 2136 | vehicle 64 60 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of |
| 2137 | 2,000 1,500 pounds or less, designed to travel on four or more |
| 2138 | nonhighway tires, having nonstraddle seating and a steering |
| 2139 | wheel, and manufactured for recreational use by one or more |
| 2140 | persons. The term "ROV" does not include a golf cart as defined |
| 2141 | in ss. 320.01(22) and 316.003(68) or a low-speed vehicle as |
| 2142 | defined in s. 320.01(42). |
| 2143 | Section 43. Subsection (9) of section 317.0003, Florida |
| 2144 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2145 | 317.0003 Definitions.-As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 2146 | (9) "ROV" means any motorized recreational off-highway |
| 2147 | vehicle 64 60 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of |
| 2148 | 2,000 1,500 pounds or less, designed to travel on four or more |
| 2149 | nonhighway tires, having nonstraddle seating and a steering |
| 2150 | wheel, and manufactured for recreational use by one or more |
| 2151 | persons. The term "ROV" does not include a golf cart as defined |
| 2152 | in ss. 320.01(22) and 316.003(68) or a low-speed vehicle as |
| 2153 | defined in s. 320.01(42). |
| 2154 | Section 44. Subsection (7) is added to section 316.008, |
| 2155 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2156 | 316.008 Powers of local authorities.- |
| 2157 | (7) A county or municipality may enact an ordinance to |
| 2158 | permit, control, or regulate the operation of vehicles, golf |
| 2159 | carts, mopeds, motorized scooters, and electric personal |
| 2160 | assistive mobility devices on sidewalks or sidewalk areas when |
| 2161 | such use is permissible under federal law. The ordinance must |
| 2162 | restrict such vehicles or devices to a maximum speed of 15 miles |
| 2163 | per hour in such areas. |
| 2164 | Section 45. Section 316.1995, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2165 | to read: |
| 2166 | 316.1995 Driving upon sidewalk or bicycle path.- |
| 2167 | (1) Except as provided in s. 316.008 or s. 316.212(8), a |
| 2168 | No person may not shall drive any vehicle other than by human |
| 2169 | power upon a bicycle path, sidewalk, or sidewalk area, except |
| 2170 | upon a permanent or duly authorized temporary driveway. |
| 2171 | (2) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
| 2172 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in |
| 2173 | chapter 318. |
| 2174 | (3) This section does not apply to motorized wheelchairs. |
| 2175 | Section 46. Subsection (8) of section 316.212, Florida |
| 2176 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2177 | 316.212 Operation of golf carts on certain roadways.-The |
| 2178 | operation of a golf cart upon the public roads or streets of |
| 2179 | this state is prohibited except as provided herein: |
| 2180 | (8) A local governmental entity may enact an ordinance |
| 2181 | relating to: |
| 2182 | (a) Regarding Golf cart operation and equipment which is |
| 2183 | more restrictive than those enumerated in this section. Upon |
| 2184 | enactment of such ordinance, the local governmental entity shall |
| 2185 | post appropriate signs or otherwise inform the residents that |
| 2186 | such an ordinance exists and that it will be enforced within the |
| 2187 | local government's jurisdictional territory. An ordinance |
| 2188 | referred to in this section must apply only to an unlicensed |
| 2189 | driver. |
| 2190 | (b) Golf cart operation on sidewalks adjacent to specific |
| 2191 | segments of municipal streets, county roads, or state highways |
| 2192 | within the jurisdictional territory of the local governmental |
| 2193 | entity if: |
| 2194 | 1. The local governmental entity determines, after |
| 2195 | considering the condition and current use of the sidewalks, the |
| 2196 | character of the surrounding community, and the locations of |
| 2197 | authorized golf cart crossings, that golf carts, bicycles, and |
| 2198 | pedestrians may safely share the sidewalk; |
| 2199 | 2. The local governmental entity consults with the |
| 2200 | Department of Transportation before adopting the ordinance; |
| 2201 | 3. The ordinance restricts golf carts to a maximum speed |
| 2202 | of 15 miles per hour and permits such use on sidewalks adjacent |
| 2203 | to state highways only if the sidewalks are at least 8 feet |
| 2204 | wide; |
| 2205 | 4. The ordinance requires the golf carts to meet the |
| 2206 | equipment requirements in subsection (6). However, the ordinance |
| 2207 | may require additional equipment, including horns or other |
| 2208 | warning devices required by s. 316.271; and |
| 2209 | 5. The local governmental entity posts appropriate signs |
| 2210 | or otherwise informs residents that the ordinance exists and |
| 2211 | applies to such sidewalks. |
| 2212 | Section 47. Section 316.2128, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2213 | to read: |
| 2214 | 316.2128 Operation of motorized scooters and miniature |
| 2215 | motorcycles; requirements for sales.- |
| 2216 | (1) A person who engages in the business of, serves in the |
| 2217 | capacity of, or acts as a commercial seller of motorized |
| 2218 | scooters or miniature motorcycles in this state must prominently |
| 2219 | display at his or her place of business a notice that such |
| 2220 | vehicles are not legal to operate on public roads, or sidewalks |
| 2221 | and may not be registered as motor vehicles, and may not be |
| 2222 | operated on sidewalks unless authorized by an ordinance enacted |
| 2223 | pursuant to s. 316.008(7) or s. 316.212(8). The required notice |
| 2224 | must also appear in all forms of advertising offering motorized |
| 2225 | scooters or miniature motorcycles for sale. The notice and a |
| 2226 | copy of this section must also be provided to a consumer prior |
| 2227 | to the consumer's purchasing or becoming obligated to purchase a |
| 2228 | motorized scooter or a miniature motorcycle. |
| 2229 | (2) Any person selling or offering a motorized scooter or |
| 2230 | a miniature motorcycle for sale in violation of this section |
| 2231 | commits an unfair and deceptive trade practice as defined in |
| 2232 | part II of chapter 501. |
| 2233 | Section 48. Ronshay Dugans Act.- |
| 2234 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Ronshay Dugans Act." |
| 2235 | (2) The first week of September is designated as "Drowsy |
| 2236 | Driving Prevention Week" in this state. During Drowsy Driving |
| 2237 | Prevention Week, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 2238 | Vehicles and the Department of Transportation are encouraged to |
| 2239 | educate the law enforcement community and the public about the |
| 2240 | relationship between fatigue and performance and the research |
| 2241 | showing fatigue to be as much of an impairment as alcohol and as |
| 2242 | dangerous while operating a motor vehicle. |
| 2243 | Section 49. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 2244 | act, this act shall take effect September 1, 2010. |