1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to labor and employment; amending s. |
3 | 110.114, F.S.; prohibiting a state agency from deducting |
4 | from employee wages the dues, uniform assessments, fines, |
5 | penalties, or special assessments of an employee |
6 | organization or contributions made for purposes of |
7 | political activity; amending s. 112.171, F.S.; prohibiting |
8 | a county, municipality, or other local governmental entity |
9 | from deducting from employee wages the dues, uniform |
10 | assessments, fines, penalties, or special assessments of |
11 | an employee organization or contributions made for |
12 | purposes of political activity; creating s. 447.18, F.S.; |
13 | requiring that a labor organization refund any dues, |
14 | uniform assessments, fines, penalties, or special |
15 | assessments paid by an employee which were used for |
16 | political contributions or expenditures unless the |
17 | employee has provided prior authorization; requiring that |
18 | the labor organization provide notice of such |
19 | contributions and expenditures; prohibiting a labor |
20 | organization from requiring an employee to authorize the |
21 | collection of funds for political contributions and |
22 | expenditures as a condition of membership in the |
23 | organization; amending s. 447.303, F.S.; prohibiting a |
24 | public employer from deducting or collecting from employee |
25 | wages the dues, uniform assessments, fines, penalties, or |
26 | special assessments of an employee organization; amending |
27 | s. 447.507, F.S., relating to violation of the strike |
28 | prohibition; conforming provisions to changes made by the |
29 | act; providing for severability; providing an effective |
30 | date. |
31 |
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32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
33 |
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34 | Section 1. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 110.114, |
35 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
36 | 110.114 Employee wage deductions.- |
37 | (1) The state or any of its departments, bureaus, |
38 | commissions, and officers are authorized and permitted, with the |
39 | concurrence of the Department of Financial Services, to make |
40 | deductions from the salary or wage of any employee or employees |
41 | in such amount as shall be authorized and requested by such |
42 | employee or employees and for such purpose as shall be |
43 | authorized and requested by such employee or employees and shall |
44 | pay such sums so deducted as directed by such employee or |
45 | employees. The concurrence of the Department of Financial |
46 | Services shall not be required for the deduction of a certified |
47 | bargaining agent's membership dues deductions pursuant to s. |
48 | 447.303 or any deductions authorized by a collective bargaining |
49 | agreement. |
50 | (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1) and |
51 | (2), deductions may not be made for the deduction of an |
52 | employee's membership dues, uniform assessments, fines, |
53 | penalties, or special assessments of deductions as defined in s. |
54 | 447.203(15) for an employee organization, and deductions may not |
55 | be made for purposes of political activity, including |
56 | contributions to a candidate, political party, political |
57 | committee, committee of continuous existence, electioneering |
58 | communications organization, or organization exempt from |
59 | taxation under s. 501(c)(4) or s. 527 of the Internal Revenue |
60 | Code as defined in s. 447.203(11) shall be authorized or |
61 | permitted only for an organization that has been certified as |
62 | the exclusive bargaining agent pursuant to chapter 447 for a |
63 | unit of state employees in which the employee is included. Such |
64 | deductions shall be subject to the provisions of s. 447.303. |
65 | Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 112.171, Florida |
66 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
67 | 112.171 Employee wage deductions.- |
68 | (1) The counties, municipalities, and special districts of |
69 | the state and the departments, agencies, bureaus, commissions, |
70 | and officers thereof are authorized and permitted in their sole |
71 | discretion to make deductions from the salary or wage of any |
72 | employee or employees in such amount as shall be authorized and |
73 | requested by such employee or employees and for such purpose as |
74 | shall be authorized and requested by such employee or employees |
75 | and shall pay such sums so deducted as directed by such employee |
76 | or employees. However, deductions may not be made for the dues, |
77 | uniform assessments, fines, penalties, or special assessments of |
78 | an employee organization, and deductions may not be made for |
79 | purposes of political activity, including contributions to a |
80 | candidate, political party, political committee, committee of |
81 | continuous existence, electioneering communications |
82 | organization, or organization exempt from taxation under s. |
83 | 501(c)(4) or s. 527 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
84 | Section 3. Section 447.18, Florida Statutes, is created to |
85 | read: |
86 | 447.18 Refund of certain employee dues, assessments, |
87 | fines, or penalties.- |
88 | (1) Unless an employee has executed a written |
89 | authorization, the employee is entitled to a pro rata refund of |
90 | any dues, uniform assessments, fines, penalties, or special |
91 | assessments paid by the employee and used by the labor |
92 | organization of which the employee is a member to make |
93 | contributions or expenditures, as defined in s. 106.011. The |
94 | written authorization must be executed by the employee |
95 | separately for each fiscal year of the labor organization and |
96 | shall be accompanied with a detailed account, provided by the |
97 | labor organization, of all contributions and expenditures made |
98 | by the labor organization in the preceding 24 months. |
99 | (2) The employee may revoke the authorization described in |
100 | subsection (1) at any time. If an employee revokes the |
101 | authorization, the pro rata refund of the employee for such |
102 | fiscal year shall be in the same proportion as the proportion of |
103 | the fiscal year for which the authorization was not in effect. |
104 | (3) A labor organization may not require an employee to |
105 | provide the authorization described in subsection (1) as a |
106 | condition of membership in the labor organization. |
107 | Section 4. Section 447.303, Florida Statutes, is amended |
108 | to read: |
109 | 447.303 Dues; Deduction and collection of dues or uniform |
110 | assessments prohibited.-A public employer may not deduct or |
111 | collect the dues, uniform assessments, fines, penalties, or |
112 | special assessments of an employee organization from the |
113 | compensation of any person employed by the public employer. Any |
114 | employee organization which has been certified as a bargaining |
115 | agent shall have the right to have its dues and uniform |
116 | assessments deducted and collected by the employer from the |
117 | salaries of those employees who authorize the deduction of said |
118 | dues and uniform assessments. However, such authorization is |
119 | revocable at the employee's request upon 30 days' written notice |
120 | to the employer and employee organization. Said deductions shall |
121 | commence upon the bargaining agent's written request to the |
122 | employer. Reasonable costs to the employer of said deductions |
123 | shall be a proper subject of collective bargaining. Such right |
124 | to deduction, unless revoked pursuant to s. 447.507, shall be in |
125 | force for so long as the employee organization remains the |
126 | certified bargaining agent for the employees in the unit. The |
127 | public employer is expressly prohibited from any involvement in |
128 | the collection of fines, penalties, or special assessments. |
129 | Section 5. Subsection (4) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
130 | (6) of section 447.507, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
131 | 447.507 Violation of strike prohibition; penalties.- |
132 | (4) An employee organization shall be liable for any |
133 | damages which might be suffered by a public employer as a result |
134 | of a violation of the provisions of s. 447.505 by the employee |
135 | organization or its representatives, officers, or agents. The |
136 | circuit court having jurisdiction over such actions is empowered |
137 | to enforce judgments against employee organizations, as defined |
138 | in this part, by attachment or garnishment of union initiation |
139 | fees or dues which are to be deducted or checked off by public |
140 | employers. No action shall be maintained pursuant to this |
141 | subsection until all proceedings which were pending before the |
142 | commission at the time of the strike or which were initiated |
143 | within 30 days of the strike have been finally adjudicated or |
144 | otherwise disposed of. In determining the amount of damages, if |
145 | any, to be awarded to the public employer, the trier of fact |
146 | shall take into consideration any action or inaction by the |
147 | public employer or its agents that provoked or tended to provoke |
148 | the strike by the public employees. The trier of fact shall also |
149 | take into consideration any damages that might have been |
150 | recovered by the public employer under subparagraph (6)(a)4. |
151 | (6)(a) If the commission determines that an employee |
152 | organization has violated s. 447.505, it may: |
153 | 1. Issue cease and desist orders as necessary to ensure |
154 | compliance with its order. |
155 | 2. Suspend or revoke the certification of the employee |
156 | organization as the bargaining agent of such employee unit. |
157 | 3. Revoke the right of dues deduction and collection |
158 | previously granted to said employee organization pursuant to s. |
159 | 447.303. |
160 | 3.4. Fine the organization up to $20,000 for each calendar |
161 | day of such violation or determine the approximate cost to the |
162 | public due to each calendar day of the strike and fine the |
163 | organization an amount equal to such cost, notwithstanding the |
164 | fact that the fine may exceed $20,000 for each such calendar |
165 | day. The fines so collected shall immediately accrue to the |
166 | public employer and shall be used by him or her to replace those |
167 | services denied the public as a result of the strike. In |
168 | determining the amount of damages, if any, to be awarded to the |
169 | public employer, the commission shall take into consideration |
170 | any action or inaction by the public employer or its agents that |
171 | provoked, or tended to provoke, the strike by the public |
172 | employees. |
173 | Section 6. If any provision of this act or its application |
174 | to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity |
175 | does not affect other provisions or applications of this act |
176 | which can be given effect without the invalid provision or |
177 | application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
178 | severable. |
179 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |