| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the Uniform Interstate Family Support |
| 3 | Act; amending s. 88.1011, F.S.; revising and providing |
| 4 | definitions; amending s. 88.1021, F.S.; designating the |
| 5 | Department of Revenue as the support enforcement agency of |
| 6 | this state; amending s. 88.1031, F.S.; revising provisions |
| 7 | relating to remedies provided by the act; creating s. |
| 8 | 88.1041, F.S.; providing for applicability of provisions |
| 9 | to residents of foreign counties and foreign support |
| 10 | proceedings; amending s. 88.2011, F.S.; providing that |
| 11 | specified bases of personal jurisdiction may not be used |
| 12 | to acquire personal jurisdiction for certain purposes |
| 13 | unless specified requirements are met; amending s. |
| 14 | 88.2021, F.S.; providing for duration of personal |
| 15 | jurisdiction; deleting provisions relating to procedure |
| 16 | when exercising jurisdiction over nonresident; amending |
| 17 | ss. 88.2031 and 88.2041, F.S.; conforming provisions to |
| 18 | changes made by the act; amending s. 88.2051, F.S.; |
| 19 | revising provisions relating to continuation of exclusive |
| 20 | jurisdiction; amending s. 88.2061, F.S.; providing for |
| 21 | continuing jurisdiction to enforce child support orders; |
| 22 | amending s. 88.2071, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
| 23 | determination of a controlling child support order; |
| 24 | amending s. 88.2081, F.S.; revising language relating to |
| 25 | child support orders for two or more obligees; amending s. |
| 26 | 88.2091, F.S.; revising language relating to credit for |
| 27 | child support payments; creating s. 88.2101, F.S.; |
| 28 | providing for application of the act to a nonresident |
| 29 | subject to personal jurisdiction; creating s. 88.2111, |
| 30 | F.S.; providing for continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to |
| 31 | modify a spousal support order; amending s. 88.3011, F.S.; |
| 32 | revising provisions relating to applicability of the act; |
| 33 | amending ss. 88.3021 and 88.3031, F.S.; revising |
| 34 | terminology; amending s. 88.3041, F.S.; revising |
| 35 | provisions relating to duties of an initiating tribunal; |
| 36 | amending s. 88.3051, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
| 37 | duties and powers of a responding tribunal; amending s. |
| 38 | 88.3061, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.3071, |
| 39 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to the duties of a |
| 40 | support enforcement agency; amending s. 88.3081, F.S.; |
| 41 | providing that the Governor and Cabinet may determine that |
| 42 | a foreign country has established a reciprocal arrangement |
| 43 | for child support with this state and take appropriate |
| 44 | action for notification of the determination; amending s. |
| 45 | 88.3101, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.3111, |
| 46 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to pleadings and |
| 47 | accompanying documents; amending s. 88.3121, F.S.; |
| 48 | revising requirements for nondisclosure of certain |
| 49 | information; amending ss. 88.3131 and 88.3141, F.S.; |
| 50 | revising terminology; amending s. 88.3161, F.S.; revising |
| 51 | provisions relating to special rules of evidence and |
| 52 | procedure; amending ss. 88.3171 and 88.3181, F.S.; |
| 53 | revising terminology; amending s. 88.3191, F.S.; revising |
| 54 | provisions relating to receipt and disbursement of |
| 55 | payments; amending s. 88.4011, F.S.; revising provisions |
| 56 | relating to establishment of a support order; providing a |
| 57 | directive to the Division of Statutory Revision; amending |
| 58 | s. 88.5011, F.S.; revising provisions relating to an |
| 59 | employer's receipt of an income-withholding order from |
| 60 | another state; amending ss. 88.50211, 88.5031, 88.5041, |
| 61 | and 88.5051, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. |
| 62 | 88.5061, F.S.; revising provisions relating to a contest |
| 63 | by obligor; amending s. 88.5071, F.S.; revising |
| 64 | terminology; providing a directive to the Division of |
| 65 | Statutory Revision; amending s. 88.6011, F.S.; revising |
| 66 | terminology; amending s. 88.6021, F.S.; revising |
| 67 | provisions relating to the procedure to register order for |
| 68 | enforcement; amending s. 88.6031, F.S.; revising |
| 69 | terminology; amending s. 88.6041, F.S.; revising |
| 70 | provisions relating to choice of law; amending s. 88.6051, |
| 71 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to notice of |
| 72 | registration of order; amending s. 88.6061, F.S.; revising |
| 73 | provisions relating to the procedure to contest the |
| 74 | validity or enforcement of a registered order; amending s. |
| 75 | 88.6071, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the |
| 76 | contesting of registration or enforcement; amending s. |
| 77 | 88.6081, F.S.; revising terminology; amending s. 88.6091, |
| 78 | F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. 88.6111, |
| 79 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to modification of a |
| 80 | child support order of another state; amending s. 88.6121, |
| 81 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to recognition of a |
| 82 | child support order modified in another state; creating s. |
| 83 | 88.6151, F.S.; providing for jurisdiction to modify a |
| 84 | child support order of a foreign country; creating s. |
| 85 | 88.6161, F.S.; providing procedures for registration of a |
| 86 | child support order of a foreign country for modification; |
| 87 | providing a directive to the Division of Statutory |
| 88 | Revision; repealing s. 88.7011, F.S., relating to a |
| 89 | proceeding to determine parentage of a child; creating s. |
| 90 | 88.70111, F.S.; providing definitions relating to a |
| 91 | support proceeding under the Convention on the |
| 92 | International Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of |
| 93 | Family Maintenance; creating s. 88.7021, F.S.; providing |
| 94 | for applicability; creating s. 88.7031, F.S.; specifying |
| 95 | the relationship of the Department of Revenue to the |
| 96 | United States central authority; creating s. 88.7041, |
| 97 | F.S.; providing for initiation by the Department of |
| 98 | Revenue of support proceedings subject to the convention; |
| 99 | creating s. 88.7051, F.S.; providing for direct requests |
| 100 | to tribunals; creating s. 88.7061, F.S.; providing for |
| 101 | registration of a support order subject to the convention; |
| 102 | creating s. 88.7071, F.S.; providing for contests of the |
| 103 | validity of foreign support orders subject to the |
| 104 | convention; creating s. 88.7081, F.S.; providing for the |
| 105 | recognition and enforcement of a foreign support order |
| 106 | subject to the convention; creating s. 88.7091, F.S.; |
| 107 | specifying grounds for the refusal of recognition and |
| 108 | enforcement of foreign support order subject to the |
| 109 | convention; creating s. 88.7101, F.S.; providing |
| 110 | requirements for a foreign support agreement subject to |
| 111 | the convention; creating s. 88.7111, F.S.; providing for |
| 112 | the modification of a foreign child support order subject |
| 113 | to the convention; creating s. 88.7121, F.S.; providing |
| 114 | jurisdiction to modify a spousal support order of a |
| 115 | foreign country; amending s. 88.8011, F.S.; revising |
| 116 | terminology; amending s. 88.9011, F.S.; revising |
| 117 | provisions relating to the uniformity of application and |
| 118 | construction of the act; amending s. 88.9031, F.S.; |
| 119 | revising terminology; amending ss. 61.13 and 827.06, F.S.; |
| 120 | correcting cross-references; directing the Department of |
| 121 | Revenue to apply for a waiver; providing a contingent |
| 122 | effective date. |
| 123 |
|
| 124 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 125 |
|
| 126 | Section 1. Section 88.1011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 127 | to read: |
| 128 | 88.1011 Definitions.-As used in this act: |
| 129 | (1) "Child" means an individual, whether over or under the |
| 130 | age of majority, who is or is alleged to be owed a duty of |
| 131 | support by the individual's parent or who is or is alleged to be |
| 132 | the beneficiary of a support order directed to the parent. |
| 133 | (2) "Child support order" means a support order for a |
| 134 | child, including a child who has attained the age of majority |
| 135 | under the law of the issuing state or foreign country. |
| 136 | (3) "Convention" means the Convention on the International |
| 137 | Recovery of Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance, |
| 138 | concluded at The Hague on November 23, 2007. |
| 139 | (4)(3) "Duty of support" means an obligation imposed or |
| 140 | imposable by law to provide support for a child, spouse, or |
| 141 | former spouse, including an unsatisfied obligation to provide |
| 142 | support. |
| 143 | (5) "Foreign country" means a country, including a |
| 144 | political subdivision thereof, other than the United States, |
| 145 | that authorizes the issuance of support orders and: |
| 146 | (a) Which has been declared under the law of the United |
| 147 | States to be a foreign reciprocating country; |
| 148 | (b) Which has established a reciprocal arrangement for |
| 149 | child support with this state as provided in s. 88.3081; |
| 150 | (c) Which has enacted a law or established procedures for |
| 151 | the issuance and enforcement of support orders which are |
| 152 | substantially similar to the procedures under this act; or |
| 153 | (d) In which the convention is in force with respect to |
| 154 | the United States. |
| 155 | (6) "Foreign support order" means a support order of a |
| 156 | foreign tribunal. |
| 157 | (7) "Foreign tribunal" means a court, administrative |
| 158 | agency, or quasi-judicial entity of a foreign country which is |
| 159 | authorized to establish, enforce, or modify support orders or to |
| 160 | determine parentage of a child. The term includes a competent |
| 161 | authority under the convention. |
| 162 | (8)(4) "Home state" means the state or foreign country in |
| 163 | which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as parent |
| 164 | for at least 6 consecutive months immediately preceding the time |
| 165 | of filing of a petition or comparable pleading for support and, |
| 166 | if a child is less than 6 months old, the state or foreign |
| 167 | country in which the child lived from birth with any of them. A |
| 168 | period of temporary absence of any of them is counted as part of |
| 169 | the 6-month or other period. |
| 170 | (9)(5) "Income" includes earnings or other periodic |
| 171 | entitlements to money from any source and any other property |
| 172 | subject to withholding for support under the law of this state. |
| 173 | (10)(6) "Income-withholding order" means an order or other |
| 174 | legal process directed to an obligor's employer or other debtor, |
| 175 | as defined by the income deduction law of this state, or payor |
| 176 | as defined by s. 61.046, to withhold support from the income of |
| 177 | the obligor. |
| 178 | (7) "Initiating state" means a state from which a |
| 179 | proceeding is forwarded or in which a proceeding is filed for |
| 180 | forwarding to a responding state under this act or a law or |
| 181 | procedure substantially similar to this act, the Uniform |
| 182 | Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, or the Revised Uniform |
| 183 | Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act. |
| 184 | (11)(8) "Initiating tribunal" means the authorized |
| 185 | tribunal of a state or foreign country from which a petition or |
| 186 | comparable pleading is forwarded or in which a petition or |
| 187 | comparable pleading is filed for forwarding to another state or |
| 188 | foreign country in an initiating state. |
| 189 | (12) "Issuing foreign country" means the foreign country |
| 190 | in which a tribunal issues a support order or a judgment |
| 191 | determining parentage of a child. |
| 192 | (13)(9) "Issuing state" means the state in which a |
| 193 | tribunal issues a support order or renders a judgment |
| 194 | determining parentage of a child. |
| 195 | (14)(10) "Issuing tribunal" means the tribunal of a state |
| 196 | or foreign country that issues a support order or renders a |
| 197 | judgment determining parentage of a child. |
| 198 | (15)(11) "Law" includes decisional and statutory law and |
| 199 | rules and regulations having the force of law. |
| 200 | (16)(12) "Obligee" means: |
| 201 | (a) An individual to whom a duty of support is or is |
| 202 | alleged to be owed or in whose favor a support order has been |
| 203 | issued or a judgment determining parentage of a child has been |
| 204 | issued rendered; |
| 205 | (b) A foreign country, state, or political subdivision of |
| 206 | a state to which the rights under a duty of support or support |
| 207 | order have been assigned or which has independent claims based |
| 208 | on financial assistance provided to an individual obligee in |
| 209 | place of child support; or |
| 210 | (c) An individual seeking a judgment determining parentage |
| 211 | of the individual's child; or |
| 212 | (d) A person that is a creditor in a proceeding under part |
| 213 | VII of this chapter. |
| 214 | (17)(13) "Obligor" means an individual, or the estate of a |
| 215 | decedent that: |
| 216 | (a) Who Owes or is alleged to owe a duty of support; |
| 217 | (b) Who Is alleged but has not been adjudicated to be a |
| 218 | parent of a child; or |
| 219 | (c) Who Is liable under a support order; or |
| 220 | (d) Is a debtor in a proceeding under part VII. |
| 221 | (18) "Outside this state" means a location in another |
| 222 | state or a country other than the United States, whether or not |
| 223 | the country is a foreign country. |
| 224 | (19) "Person" means an individual, corporation, business |
| 225 | trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, |
| 226 | association, joint venture, public corporation, government, or |
| 227 | governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality or any |
| 228 | other legal or commercial entity. |
| 229 | (20) "Record" means information that is inscribed on a |
| 230 | tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other |
| 231 | medium that is retrievable in perceivable form. |
| 232 | (21)(14) "Register" means to record or file in a tribunal |
| 233 | of this state a support order or judgment determining parentage |
| 234 | of a child issued in another state or a foreign country in the |
| 235 | Registry of Foreign Support Orders of the circuit court, or |
| 236 | other appropriate location for the recording or filing of |
| 237 | foreign judgments generally or foreign support orders |
| 238 | specifically. |
| 239 | (22)(15) "Registering tribunal" means a tribunal in which |
| 240 | a support order or judgment determining parentage of a child is |
| 241 | registered. |
| 242 | (23)(16) "Responding state" means a state in which a |
| 243 | petition or comparable pleading for support or to determine |
| 244 | parentage of a child proceeding is filed or to which a petition |
| 245 | or comparable pleading proceeding is forwarded for filing from |
| 246 | another state or a foreign country an initiating state under |
| 247 | this act or a law or procedure substantially similar to this |
| 248 | act, the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, or the |
| 249 | Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act. |
| 250 | (24)(17) "Responding tribunal" means the authorized |
| 251 | tribunal in a responding state or a foreign country. |
| 252 | (25)(18) "Spousal-support order" means a support order for |
| 253 | a spouse or former spouse of the obligor. |
| 254 | (26)(19) "State" means a state of the United States, the |
| 255 | District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin |
| 256 | Islands, or any territory or insular possession under subject to |
| 257 | the jurisdiction of the United States. The term includes: |
| 258 | (a) an Indian nation or tribe; and |
| 259 | (b) A foreign jurisdiction that has enacted a law or |
| 260 | established procedures for issuance and enforcement of support |
| 261 | orders which are substantially similar to the procedures under |
| 262 | this act, the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, or |
| 263 | the Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act, as |
| 264 | determined by the Attorney General. |
| 265 | (27)(20) "Support enforcement agency" means a public |
| 266 | official, governmental entity, or private agency authorized to |
| 267 | seek: |
| 268 | (a) Seek enforcement of support orders or laws relating to |
| 269 | the duty of support; |
| 270 | (b) Seek establishment or modification of child support; |
| 271 | (c) Request determination of parentage of a child; or |
| 272 | (d) Attempt to locate obligors or their assets; or |
| 273 | (e) Request determination of the controlling child support |
| 274 | order. |
| 275 | (28)(21) "Support order" means a judgment, decree, or |
| 276 | order, decision, or directive, whether temporary, final, or |
| 277 | subject to modification, issued in a state or foreign country |
| 278 | for the benefit of a child, a spouse, or a former spouse, which |
| 279 | provides for monetary support, health care, arrearages, |
| 280 | retroactive support, or reimbursement for financial assistance |
| 281 | provided to an individual obligee in place of child support. The |
| 282 | term, and may include related costs and fees, interest, income |
| 283 | withholding, automatic adjustment, reasonable attorney's fees, |
| 284 | and other relief. |
| 285 | (29)(22) "Tribunal" means a court, administrative agency, |
| 286 | or quasi-judicial entity authorized to establish, enforce, or |
| 287 | modify support orders or to determine parentage of a child. |
| 288 | Section 2. Section 88.1021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 289 | to read: |
| 290 | 88.1021 Tribunal of State tribunal and support enforcement |
| 291 | agency.- |
| 292 | (1) The circuit court or other appropriate court, |
| 293 | administrative agency, quasi-judicial entity, or combination is |
| 294 | the tribunal of this state. |
| 295 | (2) The Department of Revenue is the support enforcement |
| 296 | agency of this state. |
| 297 | Section 3. Section 88.1031, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 298 | to read: |
| 299 | 88.1031 Remedies cumulative.- |
| 300 | (1) Remedies provided by this act are cumulative and do |
| 301 | not affect the availability of remedies under other law, or the |
| 302 | recognition of a foreign support order on the basis of comity. |
| 303 | (2) This act does not: |
| 304 | (a) Provide the exclusive method of establishing or |
| 305 | enforcing a support order under the law of this state; or |
| 306 | (b) Grant a tribunal of this state jurisdiction to render |
| 307 | judgment or issue an order relating to child custody or |
| 308 | visitation in a proceeding under this act. |
| 309 | Section 4. Section 88.1041, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 310 | to read: |
| 311 | 88.1041 Application of act to resident of foreign country |
| 312 | and foreign support proceeding.- |
| 313 | (1) A tribunal of this state shall apply parts I through |
| 314 | VI of this chapter, and, as applicable, part VII of this |
| 315 | chapter, to a support proceeding involving: |
| 316 | (a) A foreign support order; |
| 317 | (b) A foreign tribunal; or |
| 318 | (c) An obligee, obligor, or child residing in a foreign |
| 319 | country. |
| 320 | (2) A tribunal of this state that is requested to |
| 321 | recognize and enforce a support order on the basis of comity may |
| 322 | apply the procedural and substantive provisions of parts I |
| 323 | through VI of this chapter. |
| 324 | (3) Part VII of this chapter applies only to a support |
| 325 | proceeding under the convention. In such a proceeding, if a |
| 326 | provision of part VII of this chapter is inconsistent with parts |
| 327 | I through VI of this chapter, part VII of this chapter controls. |
| 328 | Section 5. Section 88.2011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 329 | to read: |
| 330 | 88.2011 Bases for jurisdiction over nonresident.- |
| 331 | (1) In a proceeding to establish or, enforce, or modify a |
| 332 | support order or to determine parentage of a child, a tribunal |
| 333 | of this state may exercise personal jurisdiction over a |
| 334 | nonresident individual or the individual's guardian or |
| 335 | conservator if: |
| 336 | (a)(1) The individual is personally served with citation, |
| 337 | summons, or notice within this state; |
| 338 | (b)(2) The individual submits to the jurisdiction of this |
| 339 | state by consent in a record, by entering a general appearance, |
| 340 | or by filing a responsive document having the effect of waiving |
| 341 | any contest to personal jurisdiction; |
| 342 | (c)(3) The individual resided with the child in this |
| 343 | state; |
| 344 | (d)(4) The individual resided in this state and provided |
| 345 | prenatal expenses or support for the child; |
| 346 | (e)(5) The child resides in this state as a result of the |
| 347 | acts or directives of the individual; |
| 348 | (f)(6) The individual engaged in sexual intercourse in |
| 349 | this state and the child may have been conceived by that act of |
| 350 | intercourse; |
| 351 | (g)(7) The individual asserted parentage of a child in a |
| 352 | tribunal or in a putative father registry maintained in this |
| 353 | state by the appropriate agency; or |
| 354 | (h)(8) There is any other basis consistent with the |
| 355 | constitutions of this state and the United States for the |
| 356 | exercise of personal jurisdiction. |
| 357 | (2) The bases of personal jurisdiction set forth in |
| 358 | subsection (1) or in any other law of this state may not be used |
| 359 | to acquire personal jurisdiction for tribunal of this state to |
| 360 | modify a child support order of another state unless the |
| 361 | requirements of s. 88.6111 are met, or, in the case of a foreign |
| 362 | support order, unless the requirements of s. 88.6151 are met. |
| 363 | Section 6. Section 88.2021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 364 | to read: |
| 365 | 88.2021 Duration of personal Procedure when exercising |
| 366 | jurisdiction over nonresident.-Personal jurisdiction acquired by |
| 367 | a tribunal of this state in a proceeding under this act or other |
| 368 | law of this state relating to a support order continues as long |
| 369 | as a tribunal of this state has continuing, exclusive |
| 370 | jurisdiction to modify its order or continuing jurisdiction to |
| 371 | enforce its order as provided by ss. 88.2051, 88.2061, and |
| 372 | 88.2111 A tribunal of this state exercising personal |
| 373 | jurisdiction over a nonresident under s. 88.2011 may apply s. |
| 374 | 88.3161 (special rules of evidence and procedure) to receive |
| 375 | evidence from another state, and s. 88.3181 (assistance with |
| 376 | discovery) to obtain discovery through a tribunal of another |
| 377 | state. In all other respects, parts III through VII of this |
| 378 | chapter do not apply and the tribunal shall apply the procedural |
| 379 | and substantive law of this state, including the rules on choice |
| 380 | of law other than those established by this act. |
| 381 | Section 7. Section 88.2031, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 382 | to read: |
| 383 | 88.2031 Initiating and responding tribunal of state.-Under |
| 384 | this act, a tribunal of this state may serve as an initiating |
| 385 | tribunal to forward proceedings to a tribunal of another state |
| 386 | and as a responding tribunal for proceedings initiated in |
| 387 | another state or a foreign country. |
| 388 | Section 8. Section 88.2041, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 389 | to read: |
| 390 | 88.2041 Simultaneous proceedings in another state.- |
| 391 | (1) A tribunal of this state may exercise jurisdiction to |
| 392 | establish a support order if the petition or comparable pleading |
| 393 | is filed after a petition or comparable pleading is filed in |
| 394 | another state or a foreign country only if: |
| 395 | (a) The petition or comparable pleading in this state is |
| 396 | filed before the expiration of the time allowed in the other |
| 397 | state or the foreign country for filing a responsive pleading |
| 398 | challenging the exercise of jurisdiction by the other state or |
| 399 | the foreign country; |
| 400 | (b) The contesting party timely challenges the exercise of |
| 401 | jurisdiction in the other state or the foreign country; and |
| 402 | (c) If relevant, this state is the home state of the |
| 403 | child. |
| 404 | (2) A tribunal of this state may not exercise jurisdiction |
| 405 | to establish a support order if the petition or comparable |
| 406 | pleading is filed before a petition or comparable pleading is |
| 407 | filed in another state or a foreign country if: |
| 408 | (a) The petition or comparable pleading in the other state |
| 409 | or the foreign country is filed before the expiration of the |
| 410 | time allowed in this state for filing a responsive pleading |
| 411 | challenging the exercise of jurisdiction by this state; |
| 412 | (b) The contesting party timely challenges the exercise of |
| 413 | jurisdiction in this state; and |
| 414 | (c) If relevant, the other state or the foreign country is |
| 415 | the home state of the child. |
| 416 | Section 9. Section 88.2051, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 417 | to read: |
| 418 | 88.2051 Continuing exclusive jurisdiction.- |
| 419 | (1) A tribunal of this state that has issued issuing a |
| 420 | child support order consistent with the law of this state has |
| 421 | and shall exercise continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify |
| 422 | its over a child support order if the order is the controlling |
| 423 | order and: |
| 424 | (a) At the time of the filing of a request for |
| 425 | modification, As long as this state is remains the residence of |
| 426 | the obligor, the individual obligee, or the child for whose |
| 427 | benefit the support order is issued; or |
| 428 | (b) Even if this state is not the residence of the |
| 429 | obligor, the individual obligee, or the child for whose benefit |
| 430 | the support order is issued, the parties consent in a record or |
| 431 | in open court that the tribunal of this state may continue to |
| 432 | exercise jurisdiction to modify its order Until all of the |
| 433 | parties who are individuals have filed written consents with the |
| 434 | tribunal of this state for a tribunal of another state to modify |
| 435 | the order and assume continuing exclusive jurisdiction. |
| 436 | (2) A tribunal of this state that has issued issuing a |
| 437 | child support order consistent with the law of this state may |
| 438 | not exercise its continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify |
| 439 | the order if: the order has been modified by a tribunal of |
| 440 | another state pursuant to this act or a law substantially |
| 441 | similar to this act. |
| 442 | (a) All of the parties who are individuals file consent in |
| 443 | a record with the tribunal of this state that a tribunal of |
| 444 | another state that has jurisdiction over at least one of the |
| 445 | parties who is an individual or that is located in the state of |
| 446 | residence of the child may modify the order and assume |
| 447 | continuing, exclusive jurisdiction; or |
| 448 | (b) Its order is not the controlling order. |
| 449 | (3) If a child support order of this state is modified by |
| 450 | a tribunal of another state pursuant to this act or a law |
| 451 | substantially similar to this act, a tribunal of this state |
| 452 | loses its continuing exclusive jurisdiction with regard to |
| 453 | prospective enforcement of the order issued in this state, and |
| 454 | may only: |
| 455 | (a) Enforce the order that was modified as to amounts |
| 456 | accruing before the modification; |
| 457 | (b) Enforce nonmodifiable aspects of that order; and |
| 458 | (c) Provide other appropriate relief for violations of |
| 459 | that order which occurred before the effective date of the |
| 460 | modification. |
| 461 | (3)(4) If a tribunal of this state shall recognize the |
| 462 | continuing exclusive jurisdiction of a tribunal of another state |
| 463 | which has issued a child support order pursuant to this act or a |
| 464 | law substantially similar to this act which modifies a child |
| 465 | support order of a tribunal of this state, tribunals of this |
| 466 | state shall recognize the continuing, exclusive jurisdiction of |
| 467 | the tribunal of the other state. |
| 468 | (4) A tribunal of this state that lacks continuing, |
| 469 | exclusive jurisdiction to modify a child support order may serve |
| 470 | as an initiating tribunal to request a tribunal of another state |
| 471 | to modify a support order issued in that state. |
| 472 | (5) A temporary support order issued ex parte or pending |
| 473 | resolution of a jurisdictional conflict does not create |
| 474 | continuing exclusive jurisdiction in the issuing tribunal. |
| 475 | (6) A tribunal of this state issuing a support order |
| 476 | consistent with the law of this state has continuing exclusive |
| 477 | jurisdiction over a spousal support order throughout the |
| 478 | existence of the support obligation. A tribunal of this state |
| 479 | may not modify a spousal support order issued by a tribunal of |
| 480 | another state having continuing exclusive jurisdiction over that |
| 481 | order under the law of that state. |
| 482 | Section 10. Section 88.2061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 483 | to read: |
| 484 | 88.2061 Enforcement and modification of support order by |
| 485 | tribunal having Continuing jurisdiction to enforce child support |
| 486 | order.- |
| 487 | (1) A tribunal of this state that has issued a child |
| 488 | support order consistent with the law of this state may serve as |
| 489 | an initiating tribunal to request a tribunal of another state to |
| 490 | enforce: or modify a support order issued in that state. |
| 491 | (a) The order if the order is the controlling order and |
| 492 | has not been modified by a tribunal of another state that |
| 493 | assumed jurisdiction pursuant to the Uniform Interstate Family |
| 494 | Support Act; or |
| 495 | (b) A money judgment for arrears of support and interest |
| 496 | on the order accrued before a determination that an order of a |
| 497 | tribunal of another state is the controlling order. |
| 498 | (2) A tribunal of this state having continuing exclusive |
| 499 | jurisdiction over a support order may act as a responding |
| 500 | tribunal to enforce or modify the order. If a party subject to |
| 501 | the continuing exclusive jurisdiction of the tribunal no longer |
| 502 | resides in the issuing state, in subsequent proceedings the |
| 503 | tribunal may apply s. 88.3161 (special rules of evidence and |
| 504 | procedure) to receive evidence from another state and s. 88.3181 |
| 505 | (assistance with discovery) to obtain discovery through a |
| 506 | tribunal of another state. |
| 507 | (3) A tribunal of this state which lacks continuing |
| 508 | exclusive jurisdiction over a spousal support order may not |
| 509 | serve as a responding tribunal to modify a spousal support order |
| 510 | of another state. |
| 511 | Section 11. Section 88.2071, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 512 | to read: |
| 513 | 88.2071 Determination Recognition of controlling child |
| 514 | support order.- |
| 515 | (1) If a proceeding is brought under this act and only one |
| 516 | tribunal has issued a child support order, the order of that |
| 517 | tribunal controls and must be so recognized. |
| 518 | (2) If a proceeding is brought under this act, and two or |
| 519 | more child support orders have been issued by tribunals of this |
| 520 | state, or another state, or a foreign country with regard to the |
| 521 | same obligor and the same child, a tribunal of this state having |
| 522 | personal jurisdiction over both the obligor and individual |
| 523 | obligee shall apply the following rules and by order shall |
| 524 | determine in determining which order controls and must be |
| 525 | recognized to recognize for purposes of continuing, exclusive |
| 526 | jurisdiction: |
| 527 | (a) If only one of the tribunals would have continuing, |
| 528 | exclusive jurisdiction under this act, the order of that |
| 529 | tribunal controls and must be so recognized. |
| 530 | (b) If more than one of the tribunals would have |
| 531 | continuing, exclusive jurisdiction under this act:, |
| 532 | 1. An order issued by a tribunal in the current home state |
| 533 | of the child controls; or and must be so recognized, but |
| 534 | 2. If an order has not been issued in the current home |
| 535 | state of the child, the order most recently issued controls and |
| 536 | must be so recognized. |
| 537 | (c) If none of the tribunals would have continuing, |
| 538 | exclusive jurisdiction under this act, the tribunal of this |
| 539 | state having jurisdiction over the parties shall issue a child |
| 540 | support order, which controls and must be so recognized. |
| 541 | (3) If two or more child support orders have been issued |
| 542 | for the same obligor and the same child, upon request of and if |
| 543 | the obligor or the individual obligee resides in this state, a |
| 544 | party who is an individual or that is a support enforcement |
| 545 | agency, may request a tribunal of this state having personal |
| 546 | jurisdiction over both the obligor and the obligee who is an |
| 547 | individual shall to determine which order controls and must be |
| 548 | so recognized under subsection (2). The request may be filed |
| 549 | with a registration for enforcement or registration for |
| 550 | modification pursuant to part VI of this chapter, or may be |
| 551 | filed as a separate proceeding must be accompanied by a |
| 552 | certified copy of every support order in effect. The requesting |
| 553 | party shall give notice of the request to each party whose |
| 554 | rights may be affected by the determination. |
| 555 | (4) A request to determine which is the controlling order |
| 556 | must be accompanied by a copy of every child support order in |
| 557 | effect and the applicable record of payments. The requesting |
| 558 | party shall give notice of the request to each party whose |
| 559 | rights may be affected by the determination. |
| 560 | (5)(4) The tribunal that issued the controlling order |
| 561 | under subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (3) is the |
| 562 | tribunal that has continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to the |
| 563 | extent provided in s. under s. 88.2051 or s. 88.2061. |
| 564 | (6)(5) A tribunal of this state that which determines by |
| 565 | order which is the identity of the controlling order under |
| 566 | paragraph (2)(a), or paragraph (2)(b), or subsection (3) or that |
| 567 | which issues a new controlling order under paragraph (2)(c) |
| 568 | shall state in that order: |
| 569 | (a) The basis upon which the tribunal made its |
| 570 | determination;. |
| 571 | (b) The amount of prospective support, if any; and |
| 572 | (c) The total amount of consolidated arrears and accrued |
| 573 | interest, if any, under all of the orders after all payments |
| 574 | made are credited as provided by s. 88.2091. |
| 575 | (7)(6) Within 30 days after issuance of an order |
| 576 | determining which is the identity of the controlling order, the |
| 577 | party obtaining the order shall file a certified copy of it in |
| 578 | with each tribunal that issued or registered an earlier order of |
| 579 | child support. A party or support enforcement agency obtaining |
| 580 | who obtains the order that and fails to file a certified copy is |
| 581 | subject to appropriate sanctions by a tribunal in which the |
| 582 | issue of failure to file arises. The failure to file does not |
| 583 | affect the validity or enforceability of the controlling order. |
| 584 | (8) An order that has been determined to be the |
| 585 | controlling order, or a judgment for consolidated arrears of |
| 586 | support and interest, if any, made pursuant to this section must |
| 587 | be recognized in proceedings under this act. |
| 588 | Section 12. Section 88.2081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 589 | to read: |
| 590 | 88.2081 Multiple Child support orders for two or more |
| 591 | obligees.-In responding to multiple registrations, petitions, or |
| 592 | comparable pleadings for enforcement of two or more child |
| 593 | support orders in effect at the same time with regard to the |
| 594 | same obligor and different individual obligees, at least one of |
| 595 | which was issued by a tribunal of another state or a foreign |
| 596 | country, a tribunal of this state shall enforce those orders in |
| 597 | the same manner as if the multiple orders had been issued by a |
| 598 | tribunal of this state. |
| 599 | Section 13. Section 88.2091, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 600 | to read: |
| 601 | 88.2091 Credit for payments.-A tribunal of this state |
| 602 | shall credit amounts collected and credited for a particular |
| 603 | period pursuant to any child support order against the amounts |
| 604 | owed for the same period under any other child support order for |
| 605 | support of the same child a support order issued by a tribunal |
| 606 | of another state must be credited against the amounts accruing |
| 607 | or accrued for the same period under a support order issued by |
| 608 | the tribunal of this state, another state, or a foreign country. |
| 609 | Section 14. Section 88.2101, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 610 | to read: |
| 611 | 88.2101 Application of act to nonresident subject to |
| 612 | personal jurisdiction.-A tribunal of this state exercising |
| 613 | personal jurisdiction over a nonresident in a proceeding under |
| 614 | this act, under another law of this state relating to a support |
| 615 | order, or recognizing a foreign support order may receive |
| 616 | evidence from outside this state pursuant to s. 88.3161, |
| 617 | communicate with a tribunal outside this state pursuant to s. |
| 618 | 88.3171, and obtain discovery through a tribunal outside this |
| 619 | state pursuant to s. 88.3181. In all other respects, parts III |
| 620 | through VI of this chapter do not apply, and the tribunal shall |
| 621 | apply the procedural and substantive law of this state. |
| 622 | Section 15. Section 88.2111, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 623 | to read: |
| 624 | 88.2111 Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify |
| 625 | spousal support order.- |
| 626 | (1) A tribunal of this state issuing a spousal support |
| 627 | order consistent with the law of this state has continuing, |
| 628 | exclusive jurisdiction to modify the spousal support order |
| 629 | throughout the existence of the support obligation. |
| 630 | (2) A tribunal of this state may not modify a spousal |
| 631 | support order issued by a tribunal of another state or foreign |
| 632 | country having continuing, exclusive jurisdiction over that |
| 633 | order under the law of that state or foreign country. |
| 634 | (3) A tribunal of this state that has continuing, |
| 635 | exclusive jurisdiction over a spousal support order may serve |
| 636 | as: |
| 637 | (a) An initiating tribunal to request a tribunal of |
| 638 | another state to enforce the spousal support order issued in |
| 639 | this state; or |
| 640 | (b) A responding tribunal to enforce or modify its own |
| 641 | spousal support order. |
| 642 | Section 16. Section 88.3011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 643 | to read: |
| 644 | 88.3011 Proceedings under this act.- |
| 645 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, this part |
| 646 | article applies to all proceedings under this act. |
| 647 | (2) This act provides for the following proceedings: |
| 648 | (a) Establishment of an order for spousal support or child |
| 649 | support pursuant to part IV; |
| 650 | (b) Enforcement of a support order and income-withholding |
| 651 | order of another state without registration pursuant to part V; |
| 652 | (c) Registration of an order for spousal support or child |
| 653 | support of another state for enforcement pursuant to part VI; |
| 654 | (d) Modification of an order for child support or spousal |
| 655 | support issued by a tribunal of this state pursuant to ss. |
| 656 | 88.2031-88.2061; |
| 657 | (e) Registration of an order for child support of another |
| 658 | state for modification pursuant to part VI; |
| 659 | (f) Determination of parentage pursuant to part VII; and |
| 660 | (g) Assertion of jurisdiction over nonresidents pursuant |
| 661 | to ss. 88.2011-88.2021. |
| 662 | (2)(3) An individual petitioner or a support enforcement |
| 663 | agency may initiate commence a proceeding authorized under this |
| 664 | act by filing a petition or a comparable pleading in an |
| 665 | initiating tribunal for forwarding to a responding tribunal or |
| 666 | by filing a petition or a comparable pleading directly in a |
| 667 | tribunal of another state or a foreign country which has or can |
| 668 | obtain personal jurisdiction over the respondent. |
| 669 | Section 17. Section 88.3021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 670 | to read: |
| 671 | 88.3021 Proceeding Action by minor parent.-A minor parent, |
| 672 | or a guardian or other legal representative of a minor parent, |
| 673 | may maintain a proceeding on behalf of or for the benefit of the |
| 674 | minor's child. |
| 675 | Section 18. Section 88.3031, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 676 | to read: |
| 677 | 88.3031 Application of law of state.-Except as otherwise |
| 678 | provided in by this act, a responding tribunal of this state |
| 679 | shall: |
| 680 | (1) Shall Apply the procedural and substantive law, |
| 681 | including the rules on choice of law, generally applicable to |
| 682 | similar proceedings originating in this state and may exercise |
| 683 | all powers and provide all remedies available in those |
| 684 | proceedings; and |
| 685 | (2) Shall Determine the duty of support and the amount |
| 686 | payable in accordance with the law and support guidelines of |
| 687 | this state. |
| 688 | Section 19. Section 88.3041, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 689 | to read: |
| 690 | 88.3041 Duties of initiating tribunal.- |
| 691 | (1) Upon the filing of a petition or comparable pleading |
| 692 | authorized by this act, an initiating tribunal of this state |
| 693 | shall forward three copies of the petition and its accompanying |
| 694 | documents or a comparable pleading and its accompanying |
| 695 | documents: |
| 696 | (a) To the responding tribunal or appropriate support |
| 697 | enforcement agency in the responding state; or |
| 698 | (b) If the identity of the responding tribunal is unknown, |
| 699 | to the state information agency of the responding state with a |
| 700 | request that they be forwarded to the appropriate tribunal and |
| 701 | that receipt be acknowledged. |
| 702 | (2) If requested by the responding tribunal a responding |
| 703 | state has not enacted this act or a law or procedure |
| 704 | substantially similar to this act, a tribunal of this state |
| 705 | shall may issue a certificate or other document and make |
| 706 | findings required by the law of the responding state. If the |
| 707 | responding tribunal state is in a foreign country jurisdiction, |
| 708 | upon request the tribunal of this state shall may specify the |
| 709 | amount of support sought, convert that amount into the |
| 710 | equivalent amount in the foreign currency under applicable |
| 711 | official or market exchange rate as publicly reported, and |
| 712 | provide any other documents necessary to satisfy the |
| 713 | requirements of the responding foreign tribunal state. |
| 714 | Section 20. Section 88.3051, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 715 | to read: |
| 716 | 88.3051 Duties and powers of responding tribunal.- |
| 717 | (1) When a responding tribunal of this state receives a |
| 718 | petition or comparable pleading from an initiating tribunal or |
| 719 | directly pursuant to s. 88.3011(2)(3), it shall cause the |
| 720 | petition or comparable pleading to be filed and notify the |
| 721 | petitioner where and when it was filed. |
| 722 | (2) A responding tribunal of this state, to the extent not |
| 723 | prohibited otherwise authorized by other law, may do one or more |
| 724 | of the following: |
| 725 | (a) Establish Issue or enforce a support order, modify a |
| 726 | child support order, determine the controlling child support |
| 727 | order, or render a judgment to determine parentage of a child. |
| 728 | (b) Order an obligor to comply with a support order, |
| 729 | specifying the amount and the manner of compliance. |
| 730 | (c) Order income withholding. |
| 731 | (d) Determine the amount of any arrearages, and specify a |
| 732 | method of payment. |
| 733 | (e) Enforce orders by civil or criminal contempt, or both. |
| 734 | (f) Set aside property for satisfaction of the support |
| 735 | order. |
| 736 | (g) Place liens and order execution on the obligor's |
| 737 | property. |
| 738 | (h) Order an obligor to keep the tribunal informed of the |
| 739 | obligor's current residential address, electronic mail address, |
| 740 | telephone number, employer, address of employment, and telephone |
| 741 | number at the place of employment. |
| 742 | (i) Issue a bench warrant, capias, or writ of bodily |
| 743 | attachment for an obligor who has failed after proper notice to |
| 744 | appear at a hearing ordered by the tribunal and enter the bench |
| 745 | warrant, capias, or writ of bodily attachment in any local and |
| 746 | state computer systems for criminal warrants. |
| 747 | (j) Order the obligor to seek appropriate employment by |
| 748 | specified methods. |
| 749 | (k) Award reasonable attorney's fees and other fees and |
| 750 | costs. |
| 751 | (l) Grant any other available remedy. |
| 752 | (3) A responding tribunal of this state shall include in a |
| 753 | support order issued under this act, or in the documents |
| 754 | accompanying the order, the calculations on which the support |
| 755 | order is based. |
| 756 | (4) A responding tribunal of this state may not condition |
| 757 | the payment of a support order issued under this act upon |
| 758 | compliance by a party with provisions for visitation. |
| 759 | (5) If a responding tribunal of this state issues an order |
| 760 | under this act, the tribunal shall send a copy of the order to |
| 761 | the petitioner and the respondent and to the initiating |
| 762 | tribunal, if any. |
| 763 | (6) If requested to enforce a support order, arrears, or |
| 764 | judgment, or modify a support order stated in a foreign |
| 765 | currency, a responding tribunal of this state shall convert the |
| 766 | amount stated in the foreign currency to the equivalent amount |
| 767 | in dollars under the applicable official or market exchange rate |
| 768 | as publicly reported. |
| 769 | Section 21. Section 88.3061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 770 | to read: |
| 771 | 88.3061 Inappropriate tribunal.-If a petition or |
| 772 | comparable pleading is received by an inappropriate tribunal of |
| 773 | this state, the tribunal it shall forward the pleading and |
| 774 | accompanying documents to an appropriate tribunal of in this |
| 775 | state or another state and notify the petitioner where and when |
| 776 | the pleading was sent. |
| 777 | Section 22. Section 88.3071, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 778 | to read: |
| 779 | 88.3071 Duties of support enforcement agency.- |
| 780 | (1) In a proceeding under this act, a support enforcement |
| 781 | agency of this state, upon request: |
| 782 | (a) Shall provide services to a petitioner residing in a |
| 783 | state; |
| 784 | (b) Shall provide services to a petitioner requesting |
| 785 | services through a central authority of a foreign country as |
| 786 | described in s. 88.1011(5)(a) or s. 88.1011(5)(d); and |
| 787 | (c) May provide services to a petitioner who is an |
| 788 | individual not residing in a state A support enforcement agency |
| 789 | of this state, upon request, shall provide services to a |
| 790 | petitioner in a proceeding under this act. |
| 791 | (2) A support enforcement agency that is providing |
| 792 | services to the petitioner as appropriate shall: |
| 793 | (a) Take all steps necessary to enable an appropriate |
| 794 | tribunal in this state, or another state, or a foreign country |
| 795 | to obtain jurisdiction over the respondent. |
| 796 | (b) Request an appropriate tribunal to set a date, time, |
| 797 | and place for a hearing. |
| 798 | (c) Make a reasonable effort to obtain all relevant |
| 799 | information, including information as to income and property of |
| 800 | the parties. |
| 801 | (d) Within 10 days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and |
| 802 | legal holidays, after receipt of a written notice from an |
| 803 | initiating, responding, or registering tribunal, send a copy of |
| 804 | the notice to the petitioner. |
| 805 | (e) Within 10 days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and |
| 806 | legal holidays, after receipt of a written communication from |
| 807 | the respondent or the respondent's attorney, send a copy of the |
| 808 | communication to the petitioner. |
| 809 | (f) Notify the petitioner if jurisdiction over the |
| 810 | respondent cannot be obtained. |
| 811 | (3) A support enforcement agency of this state that |
| 812 | requests registration of a child support order in this state for |
| 813 | enforcement or for modification shall make reasonable efforts: |
| 814 | (a) To ensure that the order to be registered is the |
| 815 | controlling order; or |
| 816 | (b) If two or more child support orders exist and the |
| 817 | identity of the controlling order has not been determined, to |
| 818 | ensure that a request for such a determination is made in a |
| 819 | tribunal having jurisdiction to do so. |
| 820 | (4) A support enforcement agency of this state that |
| 821 | requests registration and enforcement of a support order, |
| 822 | arrears, or judgment stated in a foreign currency shall convert |
| 823 | the amounts stated in the foreign currency into the equivalent |
| 824 | amounts in dollars under the applicable official or market |
| 825 | exchange rate as publicly reported. |
| 826 | (5) A support enforcement agency of this state shall issue |
| 827 | or request a tribunal of this state to issue a child support |
| 828 | order and an income-withholding order that redirect payment of |
| 829 | current support, arrears, and interest if requested to do so by |
| 830 | a support enforcement agency of another state pursuant to s. |
| 831 | 88.3191. |
| 832 | (6)(3) This act does not create or negate a relationship |
| 833 | of attorney and client or other fiduciary relationship between a |
| 834 | support enforcement agency or the attorney for the agency and |
| 835 | the individual being assisted by the agency. |
| 836 | Section 23. Section 88.3081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 837 | to read: |
| 838 | 88.3081 Duty of Governor and Cabinet.- |
| 839 | (1) If the Governor and Cabinet determine that the support |
| 840 | enforcement agency is neglecting or refusing to provide services |
| 841 | to an individual, the Governor and Cabinet may order the agency |
| 842 | to perform its duties under this act or may provide those |
| 843 | services directly to the individual. |
| 844 | (2) The Governor and Cabinet may determine that a foreign |
| 845 | country has established a reciprocal arrangement for child |
| 846 | support with this state and take appropriate action for |
| 847 | notification of the determination. |
| 848 | Section 24. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
| 849 | 88.3101, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 850 | 88.3101 Duties of state information agency.- |
| 851 | (2) The state information agency shall: |
| 852 | (c) Forward to the appropriate tribunal in the place in |
| 853 | this state in which the individual obligee who is an individual |
| 854 | or the obligor resides, or in which the obligor's property is |
| 855 | believed to be located, all documents concerning a proceeding |
| 856 | under this act received from another state or a foreign country |
| 857 | an initiating tribunal or the state information agency of the |
| 858 | initiating state. |
| 859 | Section 25. Subsection (1) of section 88.3111, Florida |
| 860 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 861 | 88.3111 Pleadings and accompanying documents.- |
| 862 | (1) In a proceeding under this act, a petitioner seeking |
| 863 | to establish or modify a support order, or to determine |
| 864 | parentage of a child, or to register and modify a support order |
| 865 | of a tribunal of another state or a foreign country in a |
| 866 | proceeding under this act must file a verify the petition or |
| 867 | comparable pleading. Unless otherwise ordered under s. 88.3121 |
| 868 | (nondisclosure of information in exceptional circumstances), the |
| 869 | petition or comparable pleading or the documents accompanying |
| 870 | either the petition or comparable pleading must provide, so far |
| 871 | as known, the name, residential address, and social security |
| 872 | numbers of the obligor and the obligee or the parent and alleged |
| 873 | parent, and the name, sex, residential address, social security |
| 874 | number, and date of birth of each child for whose benefit whom |
| 875 | support is sought or whose parentage of a child is to be |
| 876 | determined. Unless filed at the time of registration, the |
| 877 | petition must be accompanied by a certified copy of any support |
| 878 | order known to have been issued by another tribunal in effect. |
| 879 | The petition may include any other information that may assist |
| 880 | in locating or identifying the respondent. |
| 881 | Section 26. Section 88.3121, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 882 | to read: |
| 883 | 88.3121 Nondisclosure of information in exceptional |
| 884 | circumstances.-If a party alleges in an affidavit or a pleading |
| 885 | under oath that the health, safety, or liberty of a party or |
| 886 | child would be jeopardized by disclosure of specific identifying |
| 887 | information, that information must be sealed and may not be |
| 888 | disclosed to the other party or the public. After a hearing in |
| 889 | which a tribunal takes into consideration the health, safety, or |
| 890 | liberty of the party or child, the tribunal may order disclosure |
| 891 | of information that the tribunal determines to be in the |
| 892 | interest of justice Upon a finding, which may be made ex parte, |
| 893 | that the health, safety, or liberty of a party or child would be |
| 894 | unreasonably put at risk by the disclosure of identifying |
| 895 | information, or if an existing order so provides, a tribunal |
| 896 | shall order that the address of the child or party or other |
| 897 | identifying information not be disclosed in a pleading or other |
| 898 | document filed in a proceeding under this act. |
| 899 | Section 27. Subsection (2) of section 88.3131, Florida |
| 900 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 901 | 88.3131 Costs and fees.- |
| 902 | (2) If an obligee prevails, a responding tribunal of this |
| 903 | state may assess against an obligor filing fees, reasonable |
| 904 | attorney's fees, other costs, and necessary travel and other |
| 905 | reasonable expenses incurred by the obligee and the obligee's |
| 906 | witnesses. The tribunal may not assess fees, costs, or expenses |
| 907 | against the obligee or the support enforcement agency of either |
| 908 | the initiating or the responding state or foreign country, |
| 909 | except as provided by other law. Attorney's fees may be taxed as |
| 910 | costs, and may be ordered paid directly to the attorney, who may |
| 911 | enforce the order in the attorney's own name. Payment of support |
| 912 | owed to the obligee has priority over fees, costs, and expenses. |
| 913 | Section 28. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 88.3141, |
| 914 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 915 | 88.3141 Limited immunity of petitioner.- |
| 916 | (1) Participation by a petitioner in a proceeding under |
| 917 | this act before a responding tribunal, whether in person, by |
| 918 | private attorney, or through services provided by the support |
| 919 | enforcement agency, does not confer personal jurisdiction over |
| 920 | the petitioner in another proceeding. |
| 921 | (3) The immunity granted by this section does not extend |
| 922 | to civil litigation based on acts unrelated to a proceeding |
| 923 | under this act committed by a party while physically present in |
| 924 | this state to participate in the proceeding. |
| 925 | Section 29. Section 88.3161, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 926 | to read: |
| 927 | 88.3161 Special rules of evidence and procedure.- |
| 928 | (1) The physical presence of a nonresident party who is an |
| 929 | individual the petitioner in a responding tribunal of this state |
| 930 | is not required for the establishment, enforcement, or |
| 931 | modification of a support order or the rendition of a judgment |
| 932 | determining parentage of a child. |
| 933 | (2) An A verified petition or other comparable pleading, |
| 934 | affidavit, a document substantially complying with federally |
| 935 | mandated forms, or and a document incorporated by reference in |
| 936 | any of them, which would not be excluded under the hearsay rule |
| 937 | if given in person, is admissible in evidence if given under |
| 938 | penalty of perjury oath by a party or witness residing outside |
| 939 | this in another state. |
| 940 | (3) A copy of the record of child support payments |
| 941 | certified as a true copy of the original by the custodian of the |
| 942 | record may be forwarded to a responding tribunal. The copy is |
| 943 | evidence of facts asserted in it, and is admissible to show |
| 944 | whether payments were made. |
| 945 | (4) Copies of bills for testing for parentage of a child, |
| 946 | and for prenatal and postnatal health care of the mother and |
| 947 | child, furnished to the adverse party at least 10 days before |
| 948 | trial, are admissible in evidence to prove the amount of the |
| 949 | charges billed and that the charges were reasonable, necessary, |
| 950 | and customary. |
| 951 | (5) Documentary evidence transmitted from outside this |
| 952 | another state to a tribunal of this state by telephone, |
| 953 | telecopier, or other electronic means that do not provide an |
| 954 | original record writing may not be excluded from evidence on an |
| 955 | objection based on the means of transmission. |
| 956 | (6) In a proceeding under this act, a tribunal of this |
| 957 | state shall may permit a party or witness residing outside this |
| 958 | in another state to be deposed or to testify by telephone, |
| 959 | audiovisual means, or other electronic means at a designated |
| 960 | tribunal or other location in that state. A tribunal of this |
| 961 | state shall cooperate with other tribunals of other states in |
| 962 | designating an appropriate location for the deposition or |
| 963 | testimony. |
| 964 | (7) If a party called to testify at a civil hearing |
| 965 | refuses to answer on the ground that the testimony may be self- |
| 966 | incriminating, the trier of fact may draw an adverse inference |
| 967 | from the refusal. |
| 968 | (8) A privilege against disclosure of communications |
| 969 | between spouses does not apply in a proceeding under this act. |
| 970 | (9) The defense of immunity based on the relationship of |
| 971 | husband and wife or parent and child does not apply in a |
| 972 | proceeding under this act. |
| 973 | (10) A voluntary acknowledgment of paternity, certified as |
| 974 | a true copy, is admissible to establish parentage of a child. |
| 975 | Section 30. Section 88.3171, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 976 | to read: |
| 977 | 88.3171 Communications between tribunals.-A tribunal of |
| 978 | this state may communicate with a tribunal outside this of |
| 979 | another state in a record writing, or by telephone, electronic |
| 980 | mail, or other means, to obtain information concerning the laws |
| 981 | of that state, the legal effect of a judgment, decree, or order |
| 982 | of that tribunal, and the status of a proceeding in the other |
| 983 | state. A tribunal of this state may furnish similar information |
| 984 | by similar means to a tribunal outside this of another state. |
| 985 | Section 31. Section 88.3181, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 986 | to read: |
| 987 | 88.3181 Assistance with discovery.-A tribunal of this |
| 988 | state may: |
| 989 | (1) Request a tribunal outside this of another state to |
| 990 | assist in obtaining discovery. |
| 991 | (2) Upon request, compel a person over which whom it has |
| 992 | jurisdiction to respond to a discovery order issued by a |
| 993 | tribunal outside this of another state. |
| 994 | Section 32. Section 88.3191, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 995 | to read: |
| 996 | 88.3191 Receipt and disbursement of payments.- |
| 997 | (1) A support enforcement agency or tribunal of this state |
| 998 | shall disburse promptly any amounts received pursuant to a |
| 999 | support order, as directed by the order. The agency or tribunal |
| 1000 | shall furnish to a requesting party or tribunal of another state |
| 1001 | or a foreign country a certified statement by the custodian of |
| 1002 | the record of the amounts and dates of all payments received. |
| 1003 | (2) If neither the obligor, nor the obligee who is an |
| 1004 | individual, nor the child resides in this state, upon request |
| 1005 | from the support enforcement agency of this state or another |
| 1006 | state, the support enforcement agency of this state or a |
| 1007 | tribunal of this state shall: |
| 1008 | (a) Direct that the support payment be made to the support |
| 1009 | enforcement agency in the state in which the obligee is |
| 1010 | receiving services; and |
| 1011 | (b) Issue and send to the obligor's employer a conforming |
| 1012 | income-withholding order or an administrative notice of change |
| 1013 | of payee, reflecting the redirected payments. |
| 1014 | (3) The support enforcement agency of this state receiving |
| 1015 | redirected payments from another state pursuant to a law similar |
| 1016 | to subsection (2) shall furnish to a requesting party or |
| 1017 | tribunal of the other state a certified statement by the |
| 1018 | custodian of the record of the amount and dates of all payments |
| 1019 | received. |
| 1020 | Section 33. Section 88.4011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1021 | to read: |
| 1022 | 88.4011 Establishment of Petition to establish support |
| 1023 | order.- |
| 1024 | (1) If a support order entitled to recognition under this |
| 1025 | act has not been issued, a responding tribunal of this state |
| 1026 | with personal jurisdiction over the parties may issue a support |
| 1027 | order if: |
| 1028 | (a) The individual seeking the order resides outside this |
| 1029 | in another state; or |
| 1030 | (b) The support enforcement agency seeking the order is |
| 1031 | located outside this in another state. |
| 1032 | (2) The tribunal may issue a temporary child support order |
| 1033 | if the tribunal determines that such an order is appropriate and |
| 1034 | the individual ordered to pay is: |
| 1035 | (a) A presumed father of the child; |
| 1036 | (b) Petitioning to have his paternity adjudicated; |
| 1037 | (c) Identified as the father of the child through genetic |
| 1038 | testing; |
| 1039 | (d) An alleged father who has declined to submit to |
| 1040 | genetic testing; |
| 1041 | (e) Shown by clear and convincing evidence to be the |
| 1042 | father of the child; |
| 1043 | (f) An acknowledged father as provided in s. 382.013, s. |
| 1044 | 382.016, or s. 742.10; |
| 1045 | (g) The mother of the child; or |
| 1046 | (h) An individual who has been ordered to pay child |
| 1047 | support in a previous proceeding and the order has not been |
| 1048 | reversed or vacated |
| 1049 | (a) The respondent has signed a verified statement |
| 1050 | acknowledging parentage; |
| 1051 | (b) The respondent has been determined by or pursuant to |
| 1052 | law to be the parent; or |
| 1053 | (c) There is other clear and convincing evidence that the |
| 1054 | respondent is the child's parent. |
| 1055 | (3) Upon finding, after notice and opportunity to be |
| 1056 | heard, that an obligor owes a duty of support, the tribunal |
| 1057 | shall issue a support order directed to the obligor and may |
| 1058 | issue other orders pursuant to s. 88.3051. |
| 1059 | Section 34. The Division of Statutory Revision is directed |
| 1060 | to redesignate part V of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, as |
| 1061 | "ENFORCEMENT OF SUPPORT ORDER OF ANOTHER STATE WITHOUT |
| 1062 | REGISTRATION." |
| 1063 | Section 35. Section 88.5011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1064 | to read: |
| 1065 | 88.5011 Employer's receipt of income-withholding order of |
| 1066 | another state.-An income-withholding order issued in another |
| 1067 | state may be sent by or on behalf of the obligee, or by the |
| 1068 | support enforcement agency, to the person or entity defined as |
| 1069 | the obligor's employer under the income deduction law of this |
| 1070 | state or payor as defined by s. 61.046, without first filing a |
| 1071 | petition or comparable pleading or registering the order with a |
| 1072 | tribunal of this state. |
| 1073 | Section 36. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1074 | 88.50211, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1075 | 88.50211 Employer's compliance with income-withholding |
| 1076 | order of another state.- |
| 1077 | (3) Except as otherwise provided by subsection (4) and s. |
| 1078 | 88.5031, the employer shall withhold and distribute the funds as |
| 1079 | directed in the withholding order by complying with the terms of |
| 1080 | the order which specify: |
| 1081 | (b) The person or agency designated to receive payments |
| 1082 | and the address to which the payments are to be forwarded; |
| 1083 | Section 37. Section 88.5031, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1084 | to read: |
| 1085 | 88.5031 Employer's compliance with two or more multiple |
| 1086 | income-withholding orders.-If the obligor's employer receives |
| 1087 | two or more multiple income-withholding orders with respect to |
| 1088 | the earnings of the same obligor, the employer satisfies the |
| 1089 | terms of the multiple orders if the employer complies with the |
| 1090 | law of the state of the obligor's principal place of employment |
| 1091 | to establish the priorities for withholding and allocating |
| 1092 | income withheld for two or more multiple child support obligees. |
| 1093 | Section 38. Section 88.5041, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1094 | to read: |
| 1095 | 88.5041 Immunity from civil liability.-An employer that |
| 1096 | who complies with an income-withholding order issued in another |
| 1097 | state in accordance with this article is not subject to civil |
| 1098 | liability to an individual or agency with regard to the |
| 1099 | employer's withholding of child support from the obligor's |
| 1100 | income. |
| 1101 | Section 39. Section 88.5051, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1102 | to read: |
| 1103 | 88.5051 Penalties for noncompliance.-An employer that who |
| 1104 | willfully fails to comply with an income-withholding order |
| 1105 | issued by another state and received for enforcement is subject |
| 1106 | to the same penalties that may be imposed for noncompliance with |
| 1107 | an order issued by a tribunal of this state. |
| 1108 | Section 40. Section 88.5061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1109 | to read: |
| 1110 | 88.5061 Contest by obligor.- |
| 1111 | (1) An obligor may contest the validity or enforcement of |
| 1112 | an income-withholding order issued in another state and received |
| 1113 | directly by an employer in this state by registering the order |
| 1114 | in a tribunal of this state and filing a contest to that order |
| 1115 | as provided in part VI of this chapter, or otherwise contesting |
| 1116 | the order in the same manner as if the order had been issued by |
| 1117 | a tribunal of this state. Section 88.6041, choice of law, |
| 1118 | applies to the contest. |
| 1119 | (2) The obligor shall give notice of the contest to: |
| 1120 | (a) A support enforcement agency providing services to the |
| 1121 | obligee; |
| 1122 | (b) Each employer that has directly received an income- |
| 1123 | withholding order relating to the obligor; and |
| 1124 | (c) The person or agency designated to receive payments in |
| 1125 | the income-withholding order, or if no person or agency is |
| 1126 | designated, to the obligee. |
| 1127 | Section 41. Subsection (1) of section 88.5071, Florida |
| 1128 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1129 | 88.5071 Administrative enforcement of orders.- |
| 1130 | (1) A party or support enforcement agency seeking to |
| 1131 | enforce a support order or an income-withholding order, or both, |
| 1132 | issued in by a tribunal of another state or a foreign support |
| 1133 | order may send the documents required for registering the order |
| 1134 | to a support enforcement agency of this state. |
| 1135 | Section 42. (1) The Division of Statutory Revision is |
| 1136 | directed to redesignate part VI of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, |
| 1137 | as "REGISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT, AND MODIFICATION OF SUPPORT |
| 1138 | ORDER." |
| 1139 | (2) The Division of Statutory Revision is directed to |
| 1140 | divide part VI of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, into subpart A, |
| 1141 | consisting of ss. 88.6011-88.6041, Florida Statutes, to be |
| 1142 | entitled "Registration and Enforcement of Support Order;" |
| 1143 | subpart B, consisting of ss. 88.6051-88.6081, Florida Statutes, |
| 1144 | to be entitled "Contest of Validity or Enforcement;" subpart C, |
| 1145 | consisting of ss. 88.6091-88.6141, Florida Statutes, to be |
| 1146 | entitled "Registration and Modification of Child Support Order |
| 1147 | of Another State;" and subpart D, consisting of ss. 88.6151 and |
| 1148 | 88.6161, Florida Statutes, to be entitled "Registration and |
| 1149 | Modification of Foreign Child Support Order." |
| 1150 | Section 43. Section 88.6011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1151 | to read: |
| 1152 | 88.6011 Registration of order for enforcement.-A support |
| 1153 | order or an income-withholding order issued in by a tribunal of |
| 1154 | another state or a foreign support order may be registered in |
| 1155 | this state for enforcement. |
| 1156 | Section 44. Section 88.6021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1157 | to read: |
| 1158 | 88.6021 Procedure to register order for enforcement.- |
| 1159 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in s. 88.7061, a support |
| 1160 | order or income-withholding order of another state or a foreign |
| 1161 | support order may be registered in this state by sending the |
| 1162 | following records documents and information to the appropriate |
| 1163 | tribunal in this state: |
| 1164 | (a) A letter of transmittal to the tribunal requesting |
| 1165 | registration and enforcement. |
| 1166 | (b) Two copies, including one certified copy, of the order |
| 1167 | all orders to be registered, including any modification of the |
| 1168 | an order. |
| 1169 | (c) A sworn statement by the person requesting party |
| 1170 | seeking registration or a certified statement by the custodian |
| 1171 | of the records showing the amount of any arrearage. |
| 1172 | (d) The name of the obligor and, if known: |
| 1173 | 1. The obligor's address and social security number. |
| 1174 | 2. The name and address of the obligor's employer and any |
| 1175 | other source of income of the obligor. |
| 1176 | 3. A description and the location of property of the |
| 1177 | obligor in this state not exempt from execution. |
| 1178 | (e) Except as otherwise provided in s. 88.3121, the name |
| 1179 | and address of the obligee and, if applicable, the agency or |
| 1180 | person to whom support payments are to be remitted. |
| 1181 | (2) On receipt of a request for registration, the |
| 1182 | registering tribunal shall cause the order to be filed as an |
| 1183 | order of a tribunal of another state or a foreign support order |
| 1184 | a foreign judgment, together with one copy of the documents and |
| 1185 | information, regardless of their form. |
| 1186 | (3) A petition or comparable pleading seeking a remedy |
| 1187 | that must be affirmatively sought under other law of this state |
| 1188 | may be filed at the same time as the request for registration or |
| 1189 | later. The pleading must specify the grounds for the remedy |
| 1190 | sought. |
| 1191 | (4) If two or more orders are in effect, the person |
| 1192 | requesting registration shall: |
| 1193 | (a) Furnish to the tribunal a copy of every support order |
| 1194 | asserted to be in effect in addition to the documents specified |
| 1195 | in this section; |
| 1196 | (b) Specify the order alleged to be the controlling order, |
| 1197 | if any; and |
| 1198 | (c) Specify the amount of consolidated arrears, if any. |
| 1199 | (5) A request for a determination of which is the |
| 1200 | controlling order may be filed separately or with a request for |
| 1201 | registration and enforcement or for registration and |
| 1202 | modification. The person requesting registration shall give |
| 1203 | notice of the request to each party whose rights may be affected |
| 1204 | by the determination. |
| 1205 | Section 45. Section 88.6031, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1206 | to read: |
| 1207 | 88.6031 Effect of registration for enforcement.- |
| 1208 | (1) A support order or income-withholding order issued in |
| 1209 | another state or a foreign support order is registered when the |
| 1210 | order is filed in the registering tribunal of this state. |
| 1211 | (2) A registered support order issued in another state or |
| 1212 | a foreign country is enforceable in the same manner and is |
| 1213 | subject to the same procedures as an order issued by a tribunal |
| 1214 | of this state. |
| 1215 | (3) Except as otherwise provided in this act article, a |
| 1216 | tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce, but may not |
| 1217 | modify, a registered support order if the issuing tribunal had |
| 1218 | jurisdiction. |
| 1219 | Section 46. Section 88.6041, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1220 | to read: |
| 1221 | 88.6041 Choice of law.- |
| 1222 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), the |
| 1223 | law of the issuing state or foreign country governs: |
| 1224 | (a) The nature, extent, amount, and duration of current |
| 1225 | payments under a registered support order; and other obligations |
| 1226 | of support and |
| 1227 | (b) The computation and payment of arrearages and accrual |
| 1228 | of interest on the arrearages under the order; and |
| 1229 | (c) The existence and satisfaction of other obligations |
| 1230 | under the support order. |
| 1231 | (2) In a proceeding for arrears under a registered support |
| 1232 | order arrearages, the statute of limitation under the laws of |
| 1233 | this state or of the issuing state or foreign country, whichever |
| 1234 | is longer, applies. |
| 1235 | (3) A responding tribunal of this state shall apply the |
| 1236 | procedures and remedies of this state to enforce current support |
| 1237 | and collect arrears and interest due on a support order of |
| 1238 | another state or foreign country registered in this state. |
| 1239 | (4) After a tribunal of this or another state determines |
| 1240 | which is the controlling order and issues an order consolidating |
| 1241 | arrears, if any, a tribunal of this state shall prospectively |
| 1242 | apply the law of the state or foreign country issuing the |
| 1243 | controlling order, including its law on interest on arrears, on |
| 1244 | current and future support, and on consolidated arrears. |
| 1245 | Section 47. Section 88.6051, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1246 | to read: |
| 1247 | 88.6051 Notice of registration of order.- |
| 1248 | (1) When a support order or income-withholding order |
| 1249 | issued in another state or a foreign support order is |
| 1250 | registered, the registering tribunal of this state shall notify |
| 1251 | the nonregistering party. The notice must be accompanied by a |
| 1252 | copy of the registered order and the documents and relevant |
| 1253 | information accompanying the order. |
| 1254 | (2) A The notice must inform the nonregistering party: |
| 1255 | (a) That a registered order is enforceable as of the date |
| 1256 | of registration in the same manner as an order issued by a |
| 1257 | tribunal of this state. |
| 1258 | (b) That a hearing to contest the validity or enforcement |
| 1259 | of the registered order must be requested within 20 days after |
| 1260 | the date of mailing or personal service of the notice, unless |
| 1261 | the registered order is under s. 88.7071. |
| 1262 | (c) That failure to contest the validity or enforcement of |
| 1263 | the registered order in a timely manner will result in |
| 1264 | confirmation of the order and enforcement of the order and the |
| 1265 | alleged arrearages and precludes further contest of that order |
| 1266 | with respect to any matter that could have been asserted. |
| 1267 | (d) Of the amount of any alleged arrearages. |
| 1268 | (3) If the registering party asserts that two or more |
| 1269 | orders are in effect, a notice must also: |
| 1270 | (a) Identify the two or more orders and the order alleged |
| 1271 | by the registering party to be the controlling order and the |
| 1272 | consolidated arrears, if any; |
| 1273 | (b) Notify the nonregistering party of the right to a |
| 1274 | determination of which is the controlling order; |
| 1275 | (c) State that the procedures provided in subsection (2) |
| 1276 | apply to the determination of which is the controlling order; |
| 1277 | and |
| 1278 | (d) State that failure to contest the validity or |
| 1279 | enforcement of the order alleged to be the controlling order in |
| 1280 | a timely manner may result in confirmation that the order is the |
| 1281 | controlling order. |
| 1282 | (4)(3) Upon registration of an income-withholding order |
| 1283 | for enforcement, the support enforcement agency or the |
| 1284 | registering tribunal shall notify the obligor's employer |
| 1285 | pursuant to chapter 61 or other income deduction law of this |
| 1286 | state. |
| 1287 | Section 48. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 88.6061, |
| 1288 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1289 | 88.6061 Procedure to contest validity or enforcement of |
| 1290 | registered order.- |
| 1291 | (1) A nonregistering party seeking to contest the validity |
| 1292 | or enforcement of a registered order in this state shall request |
| 1293 | a hearing within the time required by s. 88.6051 20 days after |
| 1294 | notice of the registration. The nonregistering party may seek to |
| 1295 | vacate the registration, to assert any defense to an allegation |
| 1296 | of noncompliance with the registered order, or to contest the |
| 1297 | remedies being sought or the amount of any alleged arrearages |
| 1298 | pursuant to s. 88.6071. |
| 1299 | (2) If the nonregistering party fails to contest the |
| 1300 | validity or enforcement of the registered support order in a |
| 1301 | timely manner, the order is confirmed by operation of law. |
| 1302 | Section 49. Section 88.6071, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1303 | to read: |
| 1304 | 88.6071 Contest of registration or enforcement.- |
| 1305 | (1) A party contesting the validity or enforcement of a |
| 1306 | registered support order or seeking to vacate the registration |
| 1307 | has the burden of proving one or more of the following defenses: |
| 1308 | (a) The issuing tribunal lacked personal jurisdiction over |
| 1309 | the contesting party; |
| 1310 | (b) The order was obtained by fraud; |
| 1311 | (c) The order has been vacated, suspended, or modified by |
| 1312 | a later order; |
| 1313 | (d) The issuing tribunal has stayed the order pending |
| 1314 | appeal; |
| 1315 | (e) There is a defense under the law of this state to the |
| 1316 | remedy sought; |
| 1317 | (f) Full or partial payment has been made; or |
| 1318 | (g) The statute of limitation under s. 88.6041 precludes |
| 1319 | enforcement of some or all of the alleged arrearages; or |
| 1320 | (h) The alleged controlling order is not the controlling |
| 1321 | order. |
| 1322 | (2) If a party presents evidence establishing a full or |
| 1323 | partial defense under subsection (1), a tribunal may stay |
| 1324 | enforcement of a the registered support order, continue the |
| 1325 | proceeding to permit production of additional relevant evidence, |
| 1326 | and issue other appropriate orders. An uncontested portion of |
| 1327 | the registered support order may be enforced by all remedies |
| 1328 | available under the law of this state. |
| 1329 | (3) If the contesting party does not establish a defense |
| 1330 | under subsection (1) to the validity or enforcement of a |
| 1331 | registered support the order, the registering tribunal shall |
| 1332 | issue an order confirming the order. |
| 1333 | Section 50. Section 88.6081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1334 | to read: |
| 1335 | 88.6081 Confirmed order.-Confirmation of a registered |
| 1336 | support order, whether by operation of law or after notice and |
| 1337 | hearing, precludes further contest of the order with respect to |
| 1338 | any matter that could have been asserted at the time of |
| 1339 | registration. |
| 1340 | Section 51. Section 88.6091, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1341 | to read: |
| 1342 | 88.6091 Procedure to register child support order of |
| 1343 | another state for modification.-A party or support enforcement |
| 1344 | agency seeking to modify, or to modify and enforce, a child |
| 1345 | support order issued in another state shall register that order |
| 1346 | in this state in the same manner provided in ss. 88.6011-88.6081 |
| 1347 | 88.6011-88.6041 if the order has not been registered. A petition |
| 1348 | for modification may be filed at the same time as a request for |
| 1349 | registration, or later. The pleading must specify the grounds |
| 1350 | for modification. |
| 1351 | Section 52. Section 88.6111, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1352 | to read: |
| 1353 | 88.6111 Modification of child support order of another |
| 1354 | state.- |
| 1355 | (1) If s. 88.6131 does not apply, upon petition, a |
| 1356 | tribunal of this state may modify After a child support order |
| 1357 | issued in another state which is has been registered in this |
| 1358 | state, the responding tribunal of this state may modify that |
| 1359 | order only if, s. 88.6131 does not apply and after notice and |
| 1360 | hearing, the tribunal it finds that: |
| 1361 | (a) The following requirements are met: |
| 1362 | 1. Neither the child, nor the individual obligee who is an |
| 1363 | individual, nor and the obligor resides do not reside in the |
| 1364 | issuing state; |
| 1365 | 2. A petitioner who is a nonresident of this state seeks |
| 1366 | modification; and |
| 1367 | 3. The respondent is subject to the personal jurisdiction |
| 1368 | of the tribunal of this state; or |
| 1369 | (b) This state is the state of residence of the child, or |
| 1370 | a party who is an individual, is subject to the personal |
| 1371 | jurisdiction of the tribunal of this state and all of the |
| 1372 | parties who are individuals have filed written consents in a |
| 1373 | record in the issuing tribunal for a tribunal of this state to |
| 1374 | modify the support order and assume continuing exclusive |
| 1375 | jurisdiction over the order. However, if the issuing state is a |
| 1376 | foreign jurisdiction that has not enacted a law or established |
| 1377 | procedures substantially similar to the procedures under this |
| 1378 | act, the consent otherwise required of an individual residing in |
| 1379 | this state is not required for the tribunal to assume |
| 1380 | jurisdiction to modify the child support order. |
| 1381 | (2) Modification of a registered child support order is |
| 1382 | subject to the same requirements, procedures, and defenses that |
| 1383 | apply to the modification of an order issued by a tribunal of |
| 1384 | this state and the order may be enforced and satisfied in the |
| 1385 | same manner. |
| 1386 | (3) A tribunal of this state may not modify any aspect of |
| 1387 | a child support order that may not be modified under the law of |
| 1388 | the issuing state, including the duration of the obligation of |
| 1389 | support. If two or more tribunals have issued child support |
| 1390 | orders for the same obligor and same child, the order that |
| 1391 | controls and must be so recognized under s. 88.2071 establishes |
| 1392 | the aspects of the support order which are nonmodifiable. |
| 1393 | (4) In a proceeding to modify a child support order, the |
| 1394 | law of the state that is determined to have issued the initial |
| 1395 | controlling order governs the duration of the obligation of |
| 1396 | support. The obligor's fulfillment of the duty of support |
| 1397 | established by that order precludes imposition of a further |
| 1398 | obligation of support by a tribunal of this state. |
| 1399 | (5)(4) On issuance of an order by a tribunal of this state |
| 1400 | modifying a child support order issued in another state, the a |
| 1401 | tribunal of this state becomes the tribunal of continuing |
| 1402 | exclusive jurisdiction. |
| 1403 | (6) Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(5) and s. 88.2011(2), |
| 1404 | a tribunal of this state retains jurisdiction to modify an order |
| 1405 | issued by a tribunal of this state if: |
| 1406 | (a) One party resides in another state; and |
| 1407 | (b) The other party resides outside the United States. |
| 1408 | Section 53. Section 88.6121, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1409 | to read: |
| 1410 | 88.6121 Recognition of order modified in another state.-If |
| 1411 | a child support order issued by a tribunal of this state is |
| 1412 | modified shall recognize a modification of its earlier child |
| 1413 | support order by a tribunal of another state which assumed |
| 1414 | jurisdiction pursuant to the Uniform Interstate Family Support |
| 1415 | Act, a tribunal of this state this act or a law substantially |
| 1416 | similar to this act and, upon request, except as otherwise |
| 1417 | provided in this act, shall: |
| 1418 | (1) May enforce the order that was modified only as to |
| 1419 | arrears and interest amounts accruing before the modification. |
| 1420 | (2) Enforce only nonmodifiable aspects of that order. |
| 1421 | (2)(3) May provide other appropriate relief only for |
| 1422 | violations of its that order which occurred before the effective |
| 1423 | date of the modification. |
| 1424 | (3)(4) Shall recognize the modifying order of the other |
| 1425 | state, upon registration, for the purpose of enforcement. |
| 1426 | Section 54. Section 88.6151, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1427 | to read: |
| 1428 | 88.6151 Jurisdiction to modify child support order of |
| 1429 | foreign country.- |
| 1430 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in s. 88.7111, if a |
| 1431 | foreign country lacks or refuses to exercise jurisdiction to |
| 1432 | modify its child support order pursuant to its laws, a tribunal |
| 1433 | of this state may assume jurisdiction to modify the child |
| 1434 | support order and bind all individuals subject to the personal |
| 1435 | jurisdiction of the tribunal whether the consent to modification |
| 1436 | of a child support order otherwise required of the individual |
| 1437 | pursuant to s. 88.6111 has been given or whether the individual |
| 1438 | seeking modification is a resident of this state or of the |
| 1439 | foreign country. |
| 1440 | (2) An order issued by a tribunal of this state modifying |
| 1441 | a foreign child support order pursuant to this section is the |
| 1442 | controlling order. |
| 1443 | Section 55. Section 88.6161, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1444 | to read: |
| 1445 | 88.6161 Procedure to register child support order of |
| 1446 | foreign country for modification.-A party or support enforcement |
| 1447 | agency seeking to modify, or to modify and enforce, a foreign |
| 1448 | child support order not under the convention may register that |
| 1449 | order in this state under ss. 88.6011-88.6081 if the order has |
| 1450 | not been registered. A petition for modification may be filed at |
| 1451 | the same time as a request for registration, or at another time. |
| 1452 | The petition must specify the grounds for modification. |
| 1453 | Section 56. The Division of Statutory Revision is directed |
| 1454 | to redesignate part VII of chapter 88, Florida Statutes, as |
| 1455 | "SUPPORT PROCEEDING UNDER CONVENTION." |
| 1456 | Section 57. Section 88.7011, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1457 | repealed. |
| 1458 | Section 58. Section 88.70111, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1459 | to read: |
| 1460 | 88.70111 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
| 1461 | (1) "Application" means a request under the convention by |
| 1462 | an obligee or obligor, or on behalf of a child, made through a |
| 1463 | central authority for assistance from another central authority. |
| 1464 | (2) "Central authority" means the entity designated by the |
| 1465 | United States or a foreign country described in s. 88.102(5)(d) |
| 1466 | to perform the functions specified in the convention. |
| 1467 | (3) "Convention support order" means a support order of a |
| 1468 | tribunal of a foreign country described in s. 88.102(5)(d). |
| 1469 | (4) "Direct request" means a petition filed by an |
| 1470 | individual in a tribunal of this state in a proceeding involving |
| 1471 | an obligee, obligor, or child residing outside the United |
| 1472 | States. |
| 1473 | (5) "Foreign central authority" means the entity |
| 1474 | designated by a foreign country described in s. 88.102(5)(d) to |
| 1475 | perform the functions specified in the convention. |
| 1476 | (6) "Foreign support agreement": |
| 1477 | (a) Means an agreement for support in a record that: |
| 1478 | 1. Is enforceable as a support order in the country of |
| 1479 | origin; |
| 1480 | 2. Has been: |
| 1481 | a. Formally drawn up or registered as an authentic |
| 1482 | instrument by a foreign tribunal; or |
| 1483 | b. Authenticated by or concluded, registered, or filed |
| 1484 | with a foreign tribunal; and |
| 1485 | 3. May be reviewed and modified by a foreign tribunal; and |
| 1486 | (b) Includes a maintenance arrangement or authentic |
| 1487 | instrument under the convention. |
| 1488 | (7) "United States central authority" means the Secretary |
| 1489 | of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. |
| 1490 | Section 59. Section 88.7021, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1491 | to read: |
| 1492 | 88.7021 Applicability.-This part applies only to a support |
| 1493 | proceeding under the convention. In such a proceeding, if a |
| 1494 | provision of this part is inconsistent with parts I through VI, |
| 1495 | this part controls. |
| 1496 | Section 60. Section 88.7031, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1497 | to read: |
| 1498 | 88.7031 Relationship of Department of Revenue to United |
| 1499 | States central authority.-The Department of Revenue is |
| 1500 | recognized as the agency designated by the United States central |
| 1501 | authority to perform specific functions under the convention. |
| 1502 | Section 61. Section 88.7041, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1503 | to read: |
| 1504 | 88.7041 Initiation by Department of Revenue of support |
| 1505 | proceeding subject to convention.- |
| 1506 | (1) In a proceeding subject to the convention, the |
| 1507 | Department of Revenue shall: |
| 1508 | (a) Transmit and receive applications; and |
| 1509 | (b) Initiate or facilitate the institution of a proceeding |
| 1510 | regarding an application in a tribunal of this state. |
| 1511 | (2) The following support proceedings are available to an |
| 1512 | obligee under the convention: |
| 1513 | (a) Recognition or recognition and enforcement of a |
| 1514 | foreign support order. |
| 1515 | (b) Enforcement of a support order issued or recognized in |
| 1516 | this state. |
| 1517 | (c) Establishment of a support order if there is no |
| 1518 | existing order, including, where necessary, determination of |
| 1519 | parentage of a child. |
| 1520 | (d) Establishment of a support order if recognition of a |
| 1521 | foreign support order is not possible or is refused because of |
| 1522 | the lack of a basis for recognition and enforcement under s. |
| 1523 | 88.7081 or on grounds specified in s. 88.7091(2) or s. |
| 1524 | 88.7091(5). |
| 1525 | (e) Modification of a support order made by a tribunal of |
| 1526 | this state. |
| 1527 | (f) Modification of a foreign support order. |
| 1528 | (3) The following support proceedings are available under |
| 1529 | the convention to an obligor against whom there is an existing |
| 1530 | support order: |
| 1531 | (a) Recognition of an order suspending or limiting |
| 1532 | enforcement of an existing support order of a tribunal of this |
| 1533 | state. |
| 1534 | (b) Modification of a support order of a tribunal of this |
| 1535 | state. |
| 1536 | (c) Modification of a support order of a tribunal of |
| 1537 | another state or foreign country. |
| 1538 | (4) A tribunal of this state may not require security, |
| 1539 | bond, or deposit, however described, to guarantee the payment of |
| 1540 | costs and expenses in proceedings under the convention. |
| 1541 | Section 62. Section 88.7051, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1542 | to read: |
| 1543 | 88.7051 Direct request.- |
| 1544 | (1) A petitioner may file a direct request in a tribunal |
| 1545 | of this state seeking the establishment or modification of a |
| 1546 | support order or determination of parentage of a child. In such |
| 1547 | a proceeding, the law of this state applies. |
| 1548 | (2) A petitioner may file a direct request in a tribunal |
| 1549 | of this state seeking the recognition and enforcement of a |
| 1550 | support order or support agreement. In such a proceeding, the |
| 1551 | provisions of ss. 88.7061-88.7121 apply. |
| 1552 | (3) In a direct request for recognition and enforcement of |
| 1553 | a foreign support order or agreement: |
| 1554 | (a) No security, bond, or deposit shall be required to |
| 1555 | guarantee the payment of costs and expenses related to the |
| 1556 | proceedings; and |
| 1557 | (b) The obligee or obligor, who in the issuing country has |
| 1558 | benefited from free legal assistance, shall be entitled to |
| 1559 | benefit, at least to the same extent, from any free legal |
| 1560 | assistance provided for by the law of this state under the same |
| 1561 | circumstances. |
| 1562 | (4) An individual filing directly to a tribunal will not |
| 1563 | receive assistance from the Department of Revenue. |
| 1564 | (5) Nothing in this part prevents the application of laws |
| 1565 | of this state that provide simplified, more expeditious rules |
| 1566 | regarding a direct request for recognition and enforcement of a |
| 1567 | foreign support order or support agreement. |
| 1568 | Section 63. Section 88.7061, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1569 | to read: |
| 1570 | 88.7061 Registration of support order subject to |
| 1571 | convention.- |
| 1572 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this part, a party who |
| 1573 | is an individual or a support enforcement agency seeking |
| 1574 | recognition of a foreign support order subject to the convention |
| 1575 | shall register the order in this state as provided in part VI of |
| 1576 | this chapter. |
| 1577 | (2) Notwithstanding ss. 88.3111 and 88.6021, a request for |
| 1578 | registration of a foreign support order subject to the |
| 1579 | convention shall be accompanied by the following: |
| 1580 | (a) A complete text of the support order, or an abstract |
| 1581 | or extract of the support order drawn up by the issuing foreign |
| 1582 | tribunal, which may be in the form recommended by the Hague |
| 1583 | Conference on Private International Law. |
| 1584 | (b) A record stating that the support order is enforceable |
| 1585 | in the issuing country. |
| 1586 | (c) If the respondent did not appear and was not |
| 1587 | represented in the proceedings in the issuing country, a record |
| 1588 | attesting, as appropriate, either that the respondent had proper |
| 1589 | notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard, or |
| 1590 | that the respondent had proper notice of the support order and |
| 1591 | the opportunity to challenge or appeal it on fact and law. |
| 1592 | (d) If necessary, a record showing the amount of any |
| 1593 | arrears, and the date the amount was calculated. |
| 1594 | (e) If necessary, a record showing a requirement for |
| 1595 | automatic adjustment of the amount of support, if any, and the |
| 1596 | information necessary to make the appropriate calculations. |
| 1597 | (f) If necessary, a record showing the extent to which the |
| 1598 | applicant received free legal assistance in the issuing country. |
| 1599 | (3) A request for registration of a foreign support order |
| 1600 | may seek recognition and partial enforcement of the order. |
| 1601 | (4) A tribunal of this state may refuse to register a |
| 1602 | foreign support order only if recognition and enforcement of the |
| 1603 | order is manifestly incompatible with public policy. |
| 1604 | (5) The tribunal shall promptly notify the parties of the |
| 1605 | registration or the refusal to register a foreign support order. |
| 1606 | Section 64. Section 88.7071, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1607 | to read: |
| 1608 | 88.7071 Contest of validity of foreign support order |
| 1609 | subject to convention.- |
| 1610 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this part, ss. |
| 1611 | 88.6051-88.6081 apply to a contest of the validity of a |
| 1612 | registered foreign support order subject to the convention. |
| 1613 | (2) A party contesting the recognition and enforcement of |
| 1614 | a registered foreign support order subject to the convention |
| 1615 | must file a contest within 30 days after notice of the |
| 1616 | registration unless the contesting party does not reside in the |
| 1617 | United States or a state, in which case the contest must be |
| 1618 | filed within 60 days after notice. |
| 1619 | (3) A contest of a registered foreign support order may be |
| 1620 | based only on: |
| 1621 | (a) The authenticity or integrity of any record |
| 1622 | transmitted in accordance with s. 88.7061; |
| 1623 | (b) The lack of a basis for enforcement under s. 88.7081; |
| 1624 | (c) The grounds for refusing enforcement under s. 88.7091; |
| 1625 | or |
| 1626 | (d) The payment in part or in whole of the alleged |
| 1627 | arrears. |
| 1628 | (4) In a contest of the validity of a registered foreign |
| 1629 | support order, a tribunal of this state: |
| 1630 | (a) Is bound by the findings of fact on which the foreign |
| 1631 | tribunal based its jurisdiction; and |
| 1632 | (b) May not review the merits of the support order. |
| 1633 | (5) A tribunal of this state deciding a contest of the |
| 1634 | validity of a registered foreign support order shall promptly |
| 1635 | notify the parties of its decision. |
| 1636 | (6) An appeal, if any, does not stay the enforcement of a |
| 1637 | foreign support order unless there are exceptional |
| 1638 | circumstances. |
| 1639 | Section 65. Section 88.7081, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1640 | to read: |
| 1641 | 88.7081 Recognition and enforcement of foreign support |
| 1642 | order subject to convention.- |
| 1643 | (1) A tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce a |
| 1644 | foreign support order subject to the convention if: |
| 1645 | (a) The issuing tribunal had personal jurisdiction |
| 1646 | consistent with s. 88.2011; and |
| 1647 | (b) The order is enforceable in the issuing country. |
| 1648 | (2) If a tribunal of this state may not recognize a |
| 1649 | foreign support order because under similar facts the tribunal |
| 1650 | would not have had personal jurisdiction consistent with s. |
| 1651 | 88.2011: |
| 1652 | (a) The tribunal must allow a reasonable time for a party |
| 1653 | to request the tribunal to establish a support order; |
| 1654 | (b) The tribunal may not use its refusal to recognize the |
| 1655 | foreign support order as a basis for dismissing the request; |
| 1656 | (c) The Department of Revenue shall take all appropriate |
| 1657 | measures to request a child support order for the obligee if the |
| 1658 | application for recognition and enforcement was received under |
| 1659 | s. 88.7041(1). |
| 1660 | (3) If a tribunal of this state may not recognize and |
| 1661 | enforce the whole of a foreign support order, it shall enforce |
| 1662 | any severable part of the order. An application or direct |
| 1663 | request may seek recognition and partial enforcement of a |
| 1664 | foreign support order. |
| 1665 | Section 66. Section 88.7091, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1666 | to read: |
| 1667 | 88.7091 Refusal of recognition and enforcement of foreign |
| 1668 | support order subject to convention.-A tribunal of this state |
| 1669 | may refuse recognition and enforcement of a foreign support |
| 1670 | order subject to the convention if: |
| 1671 | (1) Recognition and enforcement of the order is manifestly |
| 1672 | incompatible with public policy; |
| 1673 | (2) The order was obtained by fraud in connection with a |
| 1674 | matter of procedure; |
| 1675 | (3) A proceeding between the same parties and having the |
| 1676 | same purpose is pending before a tribunal of this state and that |
| 1677 | proceeding was the first to be instituted; |
| 1678 | (4) The order is incompatible with a more recent support |
| 1679 | order issued between the same parties and having the same |
| 1680 | purpose if the more recent support order is entitled to |
| 1681 | recognition and enforcement in this state; |
| 1682 | (5) In a case in which the respondent neither appeared nor |
| 1683 | was represented in the proceeding in the issuing foreign country |
| 1684 | when the law of the country: |
| 1685 | (a) Provides for notice of proceedings, the respondent did |
| 1686 | not have proper notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to |
| 1687 | be heard; or |
| 1688 | (b) Does not provide for notice of the proceedings, the |
| 1689 | respondent did not have proper notice of the order and the |
| 1690 | opportunity to challenge or appeal it on fact and law; or |
| 1691 | (6) The order was made in violation of s. 88.7111. |
| 1692 | Section 67. Section 88.7101, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1693 | to read: |
| 1694 | 88.7101 Foreign support agreement subject to convention.- |
| 1695 | (1) Except as provided in subsections (3) and (4), a |
| 1696 | tribunal of this state shall recognize and enforce a foreign |
| 1697 | support agreement registered in this state. |
| 1698 | (2) An application or direct request for recognition and |
| 1699 | enforcement of a foreign support agreement shall be accompanied |
| 1700 | by the following: |
| 1701 | (a) A complete text of the foreign support agreement. |
| 1702 | (b) A record stating that the foreign support agreement is |
| 1703 | enforceable as a decision in the issuing country. |
| 1704 | (3) A tribunal of this state may refuse to register a |
| 1705 | foreign support agreement only if registration is manifestly |
| 1706 | incompatible with public policy. |
| 1707 | (4) A tribunal of this state may refuse recognition and |
| 1708 | enforcement of a foreign support agreement if it finds: |
| 1709 | (a) Recognition and enforcement of the agreement is |
| 1710 | manifestly incompatible with public policy; |
| 1711 | (b) The agreement was obtained by fraud or falsification; |
| 1712 | (c) The agreement is incompatible with a support order |
| 1713 | issued between the same parties and having the same purpose, |
| 1714 | either in this state, another state, or a foreign country if the |
| 1715 | support order is entitled to recognition in this state; or |
| 1716 | (d) The record submitted under subsection (2) lacks |
| 1717 | authenticity or integrity. |
| 1718 | (5) A proceeding for recognition and enforcement of a |
| 1719 | foreign support agreement shall be suspended during the pendency |
| 1720 | of a challenge to the agreement before a tribunal of another |
| 1721 | state or foreign country. |
| 1722 | Section 68. Section 88.7111, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1723 | to read: |
| 1724 | 88.7111 Modification of foreign child support order |
| 1725 | subject to convention.- |
| 1726 | (1) A tribunal of this state may not modify a foreign |
| 1727 | child support order if the obligee remains a resident of the |
| 1728 | foreign country where the support order was issued unless: |
| 1729 | (a) The obligee submits to the jurisdiction of a tribunal |
| 1730 | of this state, either expressly or by defending on the merits of |
| 1731 | the case without objecting to the jurisdiction at the first |
| 1732 | available opportunity; or |
| 1733 | (b) The foreign tribunal lacks or refuses to exercise |
| 1734 | jurisdiction to modify its support order or issue a new support |
| 1735 | order. |
| 1736 | (2) If a tribunal of this state does not modify the |
| 1737 | foreign child support order because the order may not be |
| 1738 | recognized in this state, the provisions of s. 88.7081 apply. |
| 1739 | Section 69. Section 88.7121, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1740 | to read: |
| 1741 | 88.7121 Jurisdiction to modify spousal support order of |
| 1742 | foreign country.-A tribunal of this state with personal |
| 1743 | jurisdiction over the parties may modify a spousal support order |
| 1744 | of a foreign tribunal if: |
| 1745 | (1) The foreign tribunal lacks or refuses to exercise |
| 1746 | jurisdiction to modify its order pursuant to its laws; |
| 1747 | (2) There is agreement in writing between the parties to |
| 1748 | the jurisdiction of the tribunal of this state; or |
| 1749 | (3) The parties submit to the jurisdiction of the tribunal |
| 1750 | of this state expressly or by defending on the merits without |
| 1751 | objecting. |
| 1752 | Section 70. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
| 1753 | 88.8011, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1754 | 88.8011 Grounds for rendition.- |
| 1755 | (2) The Governor of this state may: |
| 1756 | (b) On the demand of by the Governor of another state, |
| 1757 | surrender an individual found in this state who is charged |
| 1758 | criminally in the other state with having failed to provide for |
| 1759 | the support of an obligee. |
| 1760 | Section 71. Section 88.9011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1761 | to read: |
| 1762 | 88.9011 Uniformity of application and construction.-In |
| 1763 | applying and construing this uniform act, consideration must be |
| 1764 | given to the need to promote uniformity of This act shall be |
| 1765 | applied and construed to effectuate its general purpose to make |
| 1766 | uniform the law with respect to its the subject matter of this |
| 1767 | act among states that enact enacting it. |
| 1768 | Section 72. Section 88.9031, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1769 | to read: |
| 1770 | 88.9031 Severability clause.-If any provision of this act |
| 1771 | or its application to any person or circumstance is held |
| 1772 | invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or |
| 1773 | applications of this act which can be given effect without the |
| 1774 | invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions |
| 1775 | of this act are severable. |
| 1776 | Section 73. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section |
| 1777 | 61.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1778 | 61.13 Support of children; parenting and time-sharing; |
| 1779 | powers of court.- |
| 1780 | (7)(a) Each party to any paternity or support proceeding |
| 1781 | is required to file with the tribunal as defined in s. |
| 1782 | 88.1011(22) and State Case Registry upon entry of an order, and |
| 1783 | to update as appropriate, information on location and identity |
| 1784 | of the party, including social security number, residential and |
| 1785 | mailing addresses, telephone number, driver's license number, |
| 1786 | and name, address, and telephone number of employer. Each party |
| 1787 | to any paternity or child support proceeding in a non-Title IV-D |
| 1788 | case shall meet the above requirements for updating the tribunal |
| 1789 | and State Case Registry. |
| 1790 | Section 74. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
| 1791 | 827.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1792 | 827.06 Nonsupport of dependents.- |
| 1793 | (5) |
| 1794 | (b) The element of knowledge may be proven by evidence |
| 1795 | that a court or tribunal as defined by s. 88.1011(22) has |
| 1796 | entered an order that obligates the defendant to provide the |
| 1797 | support. |
| 1798 | Section 75. Upon the passage of this bill, the Department |
| 1799 | of Revenue is directed to apply for a waiver from the Federal |
| 1800 | Office of Child Support Enforcement pursuant to the state plan |
| 1801 | requirement under Title IV-D of the Social Security Act. |
| 1802 | Section 76. This act shall take effect upon the earlier of |
| 1803 | 90 days following Congress amending 42 U.S.C. s. 666(f) to allow |
| 1804 | or require states to adopt the 2008 version of the Uniform |
| 1805 | Interstate Family Support Act, or 90 days following the state |
| 1806 | obtaining a waiver of its state plan requirement under Title IV- |
| 1807 | D of the Social Security Act. |