1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to health and human services; amending s. |
3 | 408.036, F.S.; providing an exemption from review by the |
4 | agency and the requirement to file an application for a |
5 | certificate of need with the agency for certain Level III |
6 | neonatal intensive care units under certain circumstances; |
7 | amending s. 408.909, F.S.; removing a limitation on |
8 | eligibility for enrollment in an approved health flex |
9 | plan; amending s. 766.202, F.S.; revising the definition |
10 | of the term "health care provider" to include orthotists, |
11 | orthotic fitters, orthotic fitter assistants, pedorthists, |
12 | and prosthetists; amending s. 408.910, F.S.; providing and |
13 | revising definitions; revising eligibility requirements |
14 | for participation in the Florida Health Choices Program; |
15 | providing that statutory rural hospitals are eligible as |
16 | employers rather than participants under the program; |
17 | permitting specified eligible vendors to sell health |
18 | maintenance contracts or products and services; requiring |
19 | certain risk-bearing products offered by insurers to be |
20 | approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation; providing |
21 | requirements for product certification; providing duties |
22 | of the Florida Health Choices, Inc., including maintenance |
23 | of a toll-free telephone hotline to respond to requests |
24 | for assistance; providing for enrollment periods; |
25 | providing for certain risk pooling data used by the |
26 | corporation to be reported annually; amending s. 409.821, |
27 | F.S.; authorizing personal identifying information of a |
28 | Florida Kidcare program applicant to be disclosed to the |
29 | Florida Health Choices, Inc., to administer the program; |
30 | amending s. 409.912, F.S.; requiring the Agency for Health |
31 | Care Administration to establish a demonstration project |
32 | in Miami-Dade County of a long-term-care facility and a |
33 | psychiatric facility to improve access to health care by |
34 | medically underserved persons; providing an effective |
35 | date. |
36 |
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37 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
38 |
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39 | Section 1. Paragraph (l) of subsection (3) of section |
40 | 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
41 | 408.036 Projects subject to review; exemptions.- |
42 | (3) EXEMPTIONS.-Upon request, the following projects are |
43 | subject to exemption from the provisions of subsection (1): |
44 | (l) For the establishment of: |
45 | 1. A Level II neonatal intensive care unit with at least |
46 | 10 beds, upon documentation to the agency that the applicant |
47 | hospital had a minimum of 1,500 births during the previous 12 |
48 | months; or |
49 | 2. A Level III neonatal intensive care unit with at least |
50 | 15 beds, upon documentation to the agency that the applicant |
51 | hospital has a Level II neonatal intensive care unit of at least |
52 | 10 beds and had a minimum of 3,500 births during the previous 12 |
53 | months; or, |
54 | 3. A Level III neonatal intensive care unit with at least |
55 | 5 beds, upon documentation to the agency that the applicant |
56 | hospital is a verified trauma center pursuant to s. |
57 | 395.4001(14), and has a Level II neonatal intensive care unit, |
58 |
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59 | if the applicant demonstrates that it meets the requirements for |
60 | quality of care, nurse staffing, physician staffing, physical |
61 | plant, equipment, emergency transportation, and data reporting |
62 | found in agency certificate-of-need rules for Level II and Level |
63 | III neonatal intensive care units and if the applicant commits |
64 | to the provision of services to Medicaid and charity patients at |
65 | a level equal to or greater than the district average. Such a |
66 | commitment is subject to s. 408.040. |
67 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section |
68 | 408.909, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
69 | 408.909 Health flex plans.- |
70 | (5) ELIGIBILITY.-Eligibility to enroll in an approved |
71 | health flex plan is limited to residents of this state who: |
72 | (a)1. Are 64 years of age or younger; |
73 | 2. Have a family income equal to or less than 300 percent |
74 | of the federal poverty level; |
75 | 2.3. Are not covered by a private insurance policy and are |
76 | not eligible for coverage through a public health insurance |
77 | program, such as Medicare or Medicaid, or another public health |
78 | care program, such as Kidcare, and have not been covered at any |
79 | time during the past 6 months, except that: |
80 | a. A person who was covered under an individual health |
81 | maintenance contract issued by a health maintenance organization |
82 | licensed under part I of chapter 641 which was also an approved |
83 | health flex plan on October 1, 2008, may apply for coverage in |
84 | the same health maintenance organization's health flex plan |
85 | without a lapse in coverage if all other eligibility |
86 | requirements are met; or |
87 | b. A person who was covered under Medicaid or Kidcare and |
88 | lost eligibility for the Medicaid or Kidcare subsidy due to |
89 | income restrictions within 90 days prior to applying for health |
90 | care coverage through an approved health flex plan may apply for |
91 | coverage in a health flex plan without a lapse in coverage if |
92 | all other eligibility requirements are met; and |
93 | 3.4. Have applied for health care coverage as an |
94 | individual through an approved health flex plan and have agreed |
95 | to make any payments required for participation, including |
96 | periodic payments or payments due at the time health care |
97 | services are provided; or |
98 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 766.202, Florida |
99 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
100 | 766.202 Definitions; ss. 766.201-766.212.-As used in ss. |
101 | 766.201-766.212, the term: |
102 | (4) "Health care provider" means any hospital, ambulatory |
103 | surgical center, or mobile surgical facility as defined and |
104 | licensed under chapter 395; a birth center licensed under |
105 | chapter 383; any person licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, |
106 | chapter 460, chapter 461, chapter 462, chapter 463, part I of |
107 | chapter 464, chapter 466, chapter 467, part XIV of chapter 468, |
108 | or chapter 486; a clinical lab licensed under chapter 483; a |
109 | health maintenance organization certificated under part I of |
110 | chapter 641; a blood bank; a plasma center; an industrial |
111 | clinic; a renal dialysis facility; or a professional association |
112 | partnership, corporation, joint venture, or other association |
113 | for professional activity by health care providers. |
114 | Section 4. Section 408.910, Florida Statutes, is amended |
115 | to read: |
116 | 408.910 Florida Health Choices Program.- |
117 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.-The Legislature finds that a |
118 | significant number of the residents of this state do not have |
119 | adequate access to affordable, quality health care. The |
120 | Legislature further finds that increasing access to affordable, |
121 | quality health care can be best accomplished by establishing a |
122 | competitive market for purchasing health insurance and health |
123 | services. It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to |
124 | create the Florida Health Choices Program to: |
125 | (a) Expand opportunities for Floridians to purchase |
126 | affordable health insurance and health services. |
127 | (b) Preserve the benefits of employment-sponsored |
128 | insurance while easing the administrative burden for employers |
129 | who offer these benefits. |
130 | (c) Enable individual choice in both the manner and amount |
131 | of health care purchased. |
132 | (d) Provide for the purchase of individual, portable |
133 | health care coverage. |
134 | (e) Disseminate information to consumers on the price and |
135 | quality of health services. |
136 | (f) Sponsor a competitive market that stimulates product |
137 | innovation, quality improvement, and efficiency in the |
138 | production and delivery of health services. |
139 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
140 | (a) "Corporation" means the Florida Health Choices, Inc., |
141 | established under this section. |
142 | (b) "Corporation's marketplace" means the single, |
143 | centralized market established by the program that facilitates |
144 | the purchase of products made available in the marketplace. |
145 | (c)(b) "Health insurance agent" means an agent licensed |
146 | under part IV of chapter 626. |
147 | (d)(c) "Insurer" means an entity licensed under chapter |
148 | 624 which offers an individual health insurance policy or a |
149 | group health insurance policy, a preferred provider organization |
150 | as defined in s. 627.6471, or an exclusive provider organization |
151 | as defined in s. 627.6472, or a health maintenance organization |
152 | licensed under part I of chapter 641, or a prepaid limited |
153 | health service organization or discount medical plan |
154 | organization licensed under chapter 636. |
155 | (e)(d) "Program" means the Florida Health Choices Program |
156 | established by this section. |
157 | (3) PROGRAM PURPOSE AND COMPONENTS.-The Florida Health |
158 | Choices Program is created as a single, centralized market for |
159 | the sale and purchase of various products that enable |
160 | individuals to pay for health care. These products include, but |
161 | are not limited to, health insurance plans, health maintenance |
162 | organization plans, prepaid services, service contracts, and |
163 | flexible spending accounts. The components of the program |
164 | include: |
165 | (a) Enrollment of employers. |
166 | (b) Administrative services for participating employers, |
167 | including: |
168 | 1. Assistance in seeking federal approval of cafeteria |
169 | plans. |
170 | 2. Collection of premiums and other payments. |
171 | 3. Management of individual benefit accounts. |
172 | 4. Distribution of premiums to insurers and payments to |
173 | other eligible vendors. |
174 | 5. Assistance for participants in complying with reporting |
175 | requirements. |
176 | (c) Services to individual participants, including: |
177 | 1. Information about available products and participating |
178 | vendors. |
179 | 2. Assistance with assessing the benefits and limits of |
180 | each product, including information necessary to distinguish |
181 | between policies offering creditable coverage and other products |
182 | available through the program. |
183 | 3. Account information to assist individual participants |
184 | with managing available resources. |
185 | 4. Services that promote healthy behaviors. |
186 | (d) Recruitment of vendors, including insurers, health |
187 | maintenance organizations, prepaid clinic service providers, |
188 | provider service networks, and other providers. |
189 | (e) Certification of vendors to ensure capability, |
190 | reliability, and validity of offerings. |
191 | (f) Collection of data, monitoring, assessment, and |
192 | reporting of vendor performance. |
193 | (g) Information services for individuals and employers. |
194 | (h) Program evaluation. |
195 | (4) ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION.-Participation in the |
196 | program is voluntary and shall be available to employers, |
197 | individuals, vendors, and health insurance agents as specified |
198 | in this subsection. |
199 | (a) Employers eligible to enroll in the program include: |
200 | 1. Employers that meet criteria established by the |
201 | corporation and elect to make their employees eligible through |
202 | the program have 1 to 50 employees. |
203 | 2. Fiscally constrained counties described in s. 218.67. |
204 | 3. Municipalities having populations of fewer than 50,000 |
205 | residents. |
206 | 4. School districts in fiscally constrained counties. |
207 | 5. Statutory rural hospitals. |
208 | (b) Individuals eligible to participate in the program |
209 | include: |
210 | 1. Individual employees of enrolled employers. |
211 | 2. State employees not eligible for state employee health |
212 | benefits. |
213 | 3. State retirees. |
214 | 4. Medicaid reform participants who opt out select the |
215 | opt-out provision of reform. |
216 | 5. Statutory rural hospitals. |
217 | (c) Employers who choose to participate in the program may |
218 | enroll by complying with the procedures established by the |
219 | corporation. The procedures must include, but are not limited |
220 | to: |
221 | 1. Submission of required information. |
222 | 2. Compliance with federal tax requirements for the |
223 | establishment of a cafeteria plan, pursuant to s. 125 of the |
224 | Internal Revenue Code, including designation of the employer's |
225 | plan as a premium payment plan, a salary reduction plan that has |
226 | flexible spending arrangements, or a salary reduction plan that |
227 | has a premium payment and flexible spending arrangements. |
228 | 3. Determination of the employer's contribution, if any, |
229 | per employee, provided that such contribution is equal for each |
230 | eligible employee. |
231 | 4. Establishment of payroll deduction procedures, subject |
232 | to the agreement of each individual employee who voluntarily |
233 | participates in the program. |
234 | 5. Designation of the corporation as the third-party |
235 | administrator for the employer's health benefit plan. |
236 | 6. Identification of eligible employees. |
237 | 7. Arrangement for periodic payments. |
238 | 8. Employer notification to employees of the intent to |
239 | transfer from an existing employee health plan to the program at |
240 | least 90 days before the transition. |
241 | (d) All eligible vendors who choose to participate and the |
242 | products and services that the vendors are permitted to sell are |
243 | as follows: |
244 | 1. Insurers licensed under chapter 624 may sell health |
245 | insurance policies, limited benefit policies, other risk-bearing |
246 | coverage, and other products or services. |
247 | 2. Health maintenance organizations licensed under part I |
248 | of chapter 641 may sell health maintenance contracts insurance |
249 | policies, limited benefit policies, other risk-bearing products, |
250 | and other products or services. |
251 | 3. Prepaid limited health service organizations may sell |
252 | products and services as authorized under part I of chapter 636, |
253 | and discount medical plan organizations may sell products and |
254 | services as authorized under part II of chapter 636. |
255 | 4.3. Prepaid health clinic service providers licensed |
256 | under part II of chapter 641 may sell prepaid service contracts |
257 | and other arrangements for a specified amount and type of health |
258 | services or treatments. |
259 | 5.4. Health care providers, including hospitals and other |
260 | licensed health facilities, health care clinics, licensed health |
261 | professionals, pharmacies, and other licensed health care |
262 | providers, may sell service contracts and arrangements for a |
263 | specified amount and type of health services or treatments. |
264 | 6.5. Provider organizations, including service networks, |
265 | group practices, professional associations, and other |
266 | incorporated organizations of providers, may sell service |
267 | contracts and arrangements for a specified amount and type of |
268 | health services or treatments. |
269 | 7.6. Corporate entities providing specific health services |
270 | in accordance with applicable state law may sell service |
271 | contracts and arrangements for a specified amount and type of |
272 | health services or treatments. |
273 |
|
274 | A vendor described in subparagraphs 3.-7. 3.-6. may not sell |
275 | products that provide risk-bearing coverage unless that vendor |
276 | is authorized under a certificate of authority issued by the |
277 | Office of Insurance Regulation and is authorized to provide |
278 | coverage in the relevant geographic area under the provisions of |
279 | the Florida Insurance Code. Otherwise eligible vendors may be |
280 | excluded from participating in the program for deceptive or |
281 | predatory practices, financial insolvency, or failure to comply |
282 | with the terms of the participation agreement or other standards |
283 | set by the corporation. |
284 | (e) Eligible individuals may voluntarily continue |
285 | participation in the program regardless of subsequent changes in |
286 | job status or Medicaid eligibility. Individuals who join the |
287 | program may participate by complying with the procedures |
288 | established by the corporation. These procedures must include, |
289 | but are not limited to: |
290 | 1. Submission of required information. |
291 | 2. Authorization for payroll deduction. |
292 | 3. Compliance with federal tax requirements. |
293 | 4. Arrangements for payment in the event of job changes. |
294 | 5. Selection of products and services. |
295 | (f) Vendors who choose to participate in the program may |
296 | enroll by complying with the procedures established by the |
297 | corporation. These procedures may must include, but are not |
298 | limited to: |
299 | 1. Submission of required information, including a |
300 | complete description of the coverage, services, provider |
301 | network, payment restrictions, and other requirements of each |
302 | product offered through the program. |
303 | 2. Execution of an agreement to make all risk-bearing |
304 | products offered through the program guaranteed-issue policies, |
305 | subject to preexisting condition exclusions established comply |
306 | with requirements established by the corporation. |
307 | 3. Execution of an agreement that prohibits refusal to |
308 | sell any offered non-risk-bearing product to a participant who |
309 | elects to buy it. |
310 | 4. Establishment of product prices based on age, gender, |
311 | and location of the individual participant, which may include |
312 | medical underwriting. |
313 | 5. Arrangements for receiving payment for enrolled |
314 | participants. |
315 | 6. Participation in ongoing reporting processes |
316 | established by the corporation. |
317 | 7. Compliance with grievance procedures established by the |
318 | corporation. |
319 | (g) Health insurance agents licensed under part IV of |
320 | chapter 626 are eligible to voluntarily participate as buyers' |
321 | representatives. A buyer's representative acts on behalf of an |
322 | individual purchasing health insurance and health services |
323 | through the program by providing information about products and |
324 | services available through the program and assisting the |
325 | individual with both the decision and the procedure of selecting |
326 | specific products. Serving as a buyer's representative does not |
327 | constitute a conflict of interest with continuing |
328 | responsibilities as a health insurance agent if the relationship |
329 | between each agent and any participating vendor is disclosed |
330 | before advising an individual participant about the products and |
331 | services available through the program. In order to participate, |
332 | a health insurance agent shall comply with the procedures |
333 | established by the corporation, including: |
334 | 1. Completion of training requirements. |
335 | 2. Execution of a participation agreement specifying the |
336 | terms and conditions of participation. |
337 | 3. Disclosure of any appointments to solicit insurance or |
338 | procure applications for vendors participating in the program. |
339 | 4. Arrangements to receive payment from the corporation |
340 | for services as a buyer's representative. |
341 | (5) PRODUCTS.- |
342 | (a) The products that may be made available for purchase |
343 | through the program include, but are not limited to: |
344 | 1. Health insurance policies. |
345 | 2. Health maintenance contracts. |
346 | 3.2. Limited benefit plans. |
347 | 4.3. Prepaid clinic services. |
348 | 5.4. Service contracts. |
349 | 6.5. Arrangements for purchase of specific amounts and |
350 | types of health services and treatments. |
351 | 7.6. Flexible spending accounts. |
352 | (b) Health insurance policies, health maintenance |
353 | contracts, limited benefit plans, prepaid service contracts, and |
354 | other contracts for services must ensure the availability of |
355 | covered services and benefits to participating individuals for |
356 | at least 1 full enrollment year. |
357 | (c) Products may be offered for multiyear periods provided |
358 | the price of the product is specified for the entire period or |
359 | for each separately priced segment of the policy or contract. |
360 | (d) The corporation shall provide a disclosure form for |
361 | consumers to acknowledge their understanding of the nature of, |
362 | and any limitations to, the benefits provided by the products |
363 | and services being purchased by the consumer. |
364 | (e) The corporation must determine that making the plan |
365 | available through the program is in the interest of eligible |
366 | individuals and eligible employers in the state. |
367 | (6) PRICING.-Prices for the products and services sold |
368 | through the program must be transparent to participants and |
369 | established by the vendors. based on age, gender, and location |
370 | of participants. The corporation shall develop a methodology for |
371 | evaluating the actuarial soundness of products offered through |
372 | the program. The methodology shall be reviewed by the Office of |
373 | Insurance Regulation prior to use by the corporation. Before |
374 | making the product available to individual participants, the |
375 | corporation shall use the methodology to compare the expected |
376 | health care costs for the covered services and benefits to the |
377 | vendor's price for that coverage. The results shall be reported |
378 | to individuals participating in the program. Once established, |
379 | the price set by the vendor must remain in force for at least 1 |
380 | year and may only be redetermined by the vendor at the next |
381 | annual enrollment period. The corporation shall annually assess |
382 | a surcharge for each premium or price set by a participating |
383 | vendor. The surcharge may not be more than 2.5 percent of the |
384 | price and shall be used to generate funding for administrative |
385 | services provided by the corporation and payments to buyers' |
386 | representatives. |
387 | (7) THE MARKETPLACE EXCHANGE PROCESS.-The program shall |
388 | provide a single, centralized market for purchase of health |
389 | insurance, health maintenance contracts, and other health |
390 | products and services. Purchases may be made by participating |
391 | individuals over the Internet or through the services of a |
392 | participating health insurance agent. Information about each |
393 | product and service available through the program shall be made |
394 | available through printed material and an interactive Internet |
395 | website. A participant needing personal assistance to select |
396 | products and services shall be referred to a participating agent |
397 | in his or her area. |
398 | (a) Participation in the program may begin at any time |
399 | during a year after the employer completes enrollment and meets |
400 | the requirements specified by the corporation pursuant to |
401 | paragraph (4)(c). |
402 | (b) Initial selection of products and services must be |
403 | made by an individual participant within 60 days after the date |
404 | the individual's employer qualified for participation. An |
405 | individual who fails to enroll in products and services by the |
406 | end of this period is limited to participation in flexible |
407 | spending account services until the next annual enrollment |
408 | period. |
409 | (c) Initial enrollment periods for each product selected |
410 | by an individual participant must last at least 12 months, |
411 | unless the individual participant specifically agrees to a |
412 | different enrollment period. |
413 | (d) If an individual has selected one or more products and |
414 | enrolled in those products for at least 12 months or any other |
415 | period specifically agreed to by the individual participant, |
416 | changes in selected products and services may only be made |
417 | during the annual enrollment period established by the |
418 | corporation. |
419 | (e) The limits established in paragraphs (b)-(d) apply to |
420 | any risk-bearing product that promises future payment or |
421 | coverage for a variable amount of benefits or services. The |
422 | limits do not apply to initiation of flexible spending plans if |
423 | those plans are not associated with specific high-deductible |
424 | insurance policies or the use of spending accounts for any |
425 | products offering individual participants specific amounts and |
426 | types of health services and treatments at a contracted price. |
427 | (8) CONSUMER INFORMATION.-The corporation shall: |
428 | (a) Establish a secure website to facilitate the purchase |
429 | of products and services by participating individuals. The |
430 | website must provide information about each product or service |
431 | available through the program. |
432 | (b) Inform individuals about other public health care |
433 | programs. |
434 | (a) Prior to making a risk-bearing product available |
435 | through the program, the corporation shall provide information |
436 | regarding the product to the Office of Insurance Regulation. The |
437 | office shall review the product information and provide consumer |
438 | information and a recommendation on the risk-bearing product to |
439 | the corporation within 30 days after receiving the product |
440 | information. |
441 | 1. Upon receiving a recommendation that a risk-bearing |
442 | product should be made available in the marketplace, the |
443 | corporation may include the product on its website. If the |
444 | consumer information and recommendation is not received within |
445 | 30 days, the corporation may make the risk-bearing product |
446 | available on the website without consumer information from the |
447 | office. |
448 | 2. Upon receiving a recommendation that a risk-bearing |
449 | product should not be made available in the marketplace, the |
450 | risk-bearing product may be included as an eligible product in |
451 | the marketplace and on its website only if a majority of the |
452 | board of directors vote to include the product. |
453 | (b) If a risk-bearing product is made available on the |
454 | website, the corporation shall make the consumer information and |
455 | office recommendation available on the website and in print |
456 | format. The corporation shall make late-submitted and ongoing |
457 | updates to consumer information available on the website and in |
458 | print format. |
459 | (9) RISK POOLING.-The program may use shall utilize |
460 | methods for pooling the risk of individual participants and |
461 | preventing selection bias. These methods may shall include, but |
462 | are not limited to, a postenrollment risk adjustment of the |
463 | premium payments to the vendors. The corporation may shall |
464 | establish a methodology for assessing the risk of enrolled |
465 | individual participants based on data reported annually by the |
466 | vendors about their enrollees. Distribution Monthly |
467 | distributions of payments to the vendors may shall be adjusted |
468 | based on the assessed relative risk profile of the enrollees in |
469 | each risk-bearing product for the most recent period for which |
470 | data is available. |
471 | (10) EXEMPTIONS.- |
472 | (a) Products, other than the products set forth in |
473 | subparagraph (4)(d)1.-4., Policies sold as part of the program |
474 | are not subject to the licensing requirements of the Florida |
475 | Insurance Code, as defined in s. 624.01 chapter 641, or the |
476 | mandated offerings or coverages established in part VI of |
477 | chapter 627 and chapter 641. |
478 | (b) The corporation may act as an administrator as defined |
479 | in s. 626.88 but is not required to be certified pursuant to |
480 | part VII of chapter 626. However, a third party administrator |
481 | used by the corporation must be certified under part VII of |
482 | chapter 626. |
483 | (11) CORPORATION.-There is created the Florida Health |
484 | Choices, Inc., which shall be registered, incorporated, |
485 | organized, and operated in compliance with part III of chapter |
486 | 112 and chapters 119, 286, and 617. The purpose of the |
487 | corporation is to administer the program created in this section |
488 | and to conduct such other business as may further the |
489 | administration of the program. |
490 | (a) The corporation shall be governed by a 15-member board |
491 | of directors consisting of: |
492 | 1. Three ex officio, nonvoting members to include: |
493 | a. The Secretary of Health Care Administration or a |
494 | designee with expertise in health care services. |
495 | b. The Secretary of Management Services or a designee with |
496 | expertise in state employee benefits. |
497 | c. The commissioner of the Office of Insurance Regulation |
498 | or a designee with expertise in insurance regulation. |
499 | 2. Four members appointed by and serving at the pleasure |
500 | of the Governor. |
501 | 3. Four members appointed by and serving at the pleasure |
502 | of the President of the Senate. |
503 | 4. Four members appointed by and serving at the pleasure |
504 | of the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
505 | 5. Board members may not include insurers, health |
506 | insurance agents or brokers, health care providers, health |
507 | maintenance organizations, prepaid service providers, or any |
508 | other entity, affiliate or subsidiary of eligible vendors. |
509 | (b) Members shall be appointed for terms of up to 3 years. |
510 | Any member is eligible for reappointment. A vacancy on the board |
511 | shall be filled for the unexpired portion of the term in the |
512 | same manner as the original appointment. |
513 | (c) The board shall select a chief executive officer for |
514 | the corporation who shall be responsible for the selection of |
515 | such other staff as may be authorized by the corporation's |
516 | operating budget as adopted by the board. |
517 | (d) Board members are entitled to receive, from funds of |
518 | the corporation, reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses |
519 | as provided by s. 112.061. No other compensation is authorized. |
520 | (e) There is no liability on the part of, and no cause of |
521 | action shall arise against, any member of the board or its |
522 | employees or agents for any action taken by them in the |
523 | performance of their powers and duties under this section. |
524 | (f) The board shall develop and adopt bylaws and other |
525 | corporate procedures as necessary for the operation of the |
526 | corporation and carrying out the purposes of this section. The |
527 | bylaws shall: |
528 | 1. Specify procedures for selection of officers and |
529 | qualifications for reappointment, provided that no board member |
530 | shall serve more than 9 consecutive years. |
531 | 2. Require an annual membership meeting that provides an |
532 | opportunity for input and interaction with individual |
533 | participants in the program. |
534 | 3. Specify policies and procedures regarding conflicts of |
535 | interest, including the provisions of part III of chapter 112, |
536 | which prohibit a member from participating in any decision that |
537 | would inure to the benefit of the member or the organization |
538 | that employs the member. The policies and procedures shall also |
539 | require public disclosure of the interest that prevents the |
540 | member from participating in a decision on a particular matter. |
541 | (g) The corporation may exercise all powers granted to it |
542 | under chapter 617 necessary to carry out the purposes of this |
543 | section, including, but not limited to, the power to receive and |
544 | accept grants, loans, or advances of funds from any public or |
545 | private agency and to receive and accept from any source |
546 | contributions of money, property, labor, or any other thing of |
547 | value to be held, used, and applied for the purposes of this |
548 | section. |
549 | (h) The corporation may establish technical advisory |
550 | panels consisting of interested parties, including consumers, |
551 | health care providers, individuals with expertise in insurance |
552 | regulation, and insurers. |
553 | (i) The corporation shall: |
554 | 1. Determine eligibility of employers, vendors, |
555 | individuals, and agents in accordance with subsection (4). |
556 | 2. Establish procedures necessary for the operation of the |
557 | program, including, but not limited to, procedures for |
558 | application, enrollment, risk assessment, risk adjustment, plan |
559 | administration, performance monitoring, and consumer education. |
560 | 3. Arrange for collection of contributions from |
561 | participating employers and individuals. |
562 | 4. Arrange for payment of premiums and other appropriate |
563 | disbursements based on the selections of products and services |
564 | by the individual participants. |
565 | 5. Establish criteria for disenrollment of participating |
566 | individuals based on failure to pay the individual's share of |
567 | any contribution required to maintain enrollment in selected |
568 | products. |
569 | 6. Establish criteria for exclusion of vendors pursuant to |
570 | paragraph (4)(d). |
571 | 7. Develop and implement a plan for promoting public |
572 | awareness of and participation in the program. |
573 | 8. Secure staff and consultant services necessary to the |
574 | operation of the program. |
575 | 9. Establish policies and procedures regarding |
576 | participation in the program for individuals, vendors, health |
577 | insurance agents, and employers. |
578 | 10. Provide for the operation of a toll-free hotline to |
579 | respond to requests for assistance. |
580 | 11. Provide for initial, open, and special enrollment |
581 | periods. |
582 | 12. Evaluate options for employer participation which may |
583 | conform with common insurance practices. |
584 | 10. Develop a plan, in coordination with the Department of |
585 | Revenue, to establish tax credits or refunds for employers that |
586 | participate in the program. The corporation shall submit the |
587 | plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
588 | Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, 2009. |
589 | (12) REPORT.-Beginning in the 2009-2010 fiscal year, |
590 | submit by February 1 an annual report to the Governor, the |
591 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
592 | Representatives documenting the corporation's activities in |
593 | compliance with the duties delineated in this section. |
594 | (13) PROGRAM INTEGRITY.-To ensure program integrity and to |
595 | safeguard the financial transactions made under the auspices of |
596 | the program, the corporation is authorized to establish |
597 | qualifying criteria and certification procedures for vendors, |
598 | require performance bonds or other guarantees of ability to |
599 | complete contractual obligations, monitor the performance of |
600 | vendors, and enforce the agreements of the program through |
601 | financial penalty or disqualification from the program. |
602 | Section 5. Section 409.821, Florida Statutes, is amended |
603 | to read: |
604 | 409.821 Florida Kidcare program public records exemption.- |
605 | (1) Personal identifying information of a Florida Kidcare |
606 | program applicant or enrollee, as defined in s. 409.811, held by |
607 | the Agency for Health Care Administration, the Department of |
608 | Children and Family Services, the Department of Health, or the |
609 | Florida Healthy Kids Corporation is confidential and exempt from |
610 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
611 | (2)(a) Upon request, such information shall be disclosed |
612 | to: |
613 | 1. Another governmental entity in the performance of its |
614 | official duties and responsibilities; |
615 | 2. The Department of Revenue for purposes of administering |
616 | the state Title IV-D program; or |
617 | 3. The Florida Health Choices, Inc., for the purpose of |
618 | administering the program authorized pursuant to s. 408.910; or |
619 | 4.3. Any person who has the written consent of the program |
620 | applicant. |
621 | (b) This section does not prohibit an enrollee's legal |
622 | guardian from obtaining confirmation of coverage, dates of |
623 | coverage, the name of the enrollee's health plan, and the amount |
624 | of premium being paid. |
625 | (3) This exemption applies to any information identifying |
626 | a Florida Kidcare program applicant or enrollee held by the |
627 | Agency for Health Care Administration, the Department of |
628 | Children and Family Services, the Department of Health, or the |
629 | Florida Healthy Kids Corporation before, on, or after the |
630 | effective date of this exemption. |
631 | (4) A knowing and willful violation of this section is a |
632 | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
633 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
634 | Section 6. Subsection (41) of section 409.912, Florida |
635 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
636 | 409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.-The |
637 | agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients |
638 | in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery |
639 | of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are |
640 | effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a |
641 | confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct |
642 | diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the |
643 | Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to |
644 | emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined |
645 | in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion |
646 | shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency |
647 | shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid |
648 | aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other |
649 | alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, |
650 | including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed |
651 | to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed |
652 | continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to |
653 | minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute |
654 | inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the |
655 | inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The |
656 | agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the |
657 | clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify |
658 | trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a |
659 | provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a |
660 | provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to |
661 | provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice |
662 | patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, |
663 | to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. |
664 | The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy |
665 | management, or disease management participation for certain |
666 | populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or |
667 | particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible |
668 | dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics |
669 | Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for |
670 | which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform |
671 | the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions |
672 | regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is |
673 | authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as |
674 | Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through |
675 | provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single- |
676 | source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services |
677 | results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without |
678 | limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based |
679 | on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider |
680 | availability, provider quality standards, time and distance |
681 | standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the |
682 | provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid |
683 | beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, |
684 | appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider |
685 | turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, |
686 | previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer |
687 | review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, |
688 | clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers |
689 | shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider |
690 | network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing |
691 | Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and |
692 | other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long- |
693 | term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish |
694 | rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in |
695 | order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program |
696 | as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers |
697 | necessary to administer these policies. |
698 | (41) The agency shall establish provide for the |
699 | development of a demonstration project by establishment in |
700 | Miami-Dade County of a long-term-care facility and a psychiatric |
701 | facility licensed pursuant to chapter 395 to improve access to |
702 | health care for a predominantly minority, medically underserved, |
703 | and medically complex population and to evaluate alternatives to |
704 | nursing home care and general acute care for such population. |
705 | Such project is to be located in a health care condominium and |
706 | collocated colocated with licensed facilities providing a |
707 | continuum of care. These projects are The establishment of this |
708 | project is not subject to the provisions of s. 408.036 or s. |
709 | 408.039. |
710 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |