1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to assisted living facilities; creating |
3 | the Florida Assisted Living Quality Improvement Initiative |
4 | Pilot Project; providing purpose; requiring the Agency for |
5 | Health Care Administration to create pilot projects in |
6 | area offices; authorizing licensed assisted living |
7 | facilities to enroll in the pilot project; authorizing the |
8 | agency to provide, or execute contracts with private |
9 | providers to provide, consultative services; requiring a |
10 | facility to provide notice to the agency of enrollment in |
11 | the project; establishing quality improvement teams; |
12 | providing composition and duties of a quality improvement |
13 | team; providing conditions for termination of a quality |
14 | improvement agreement with a facility; providing for |
15 | termination of a quality enrollment team by the agency and |
16 | resumption of inspections by the agency under certain |
17 | circumstances; providing procedures for investigating and |
18 | monitoring complaints; requiring the agency to develop an |
19 | assessment tool to evaluate the project; requiring the |
20 | agency to report to the Governor and Legislature; |
21 | providing that reports and documents of the quality |
22 | improvement team may not be used in certain tort actions |
23 | and are exempt from discovery; providing for the |
24 | expiration of the project; providing an effective date. |
25 |
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26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
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28 | Section 1. Florida Assisted Living Quality Improvement |
29 | Initiative Pilot Project.- |
30 | (1) There is created within the Agency for Health Care |
31 | Administration the Florida Assisted Living Quality Improvement |
32 | Initiative Pilot Project. The purpose of the pilot project is to |
33 | identify best practices for providing care to residents of |
34 | licensed assisted living facilities, provide caregivers with |
35 | methods to implement best practices, and develop, in |
36 | collaboration with the facility, a plan to improve the quality |
37 | of care and living arrangements in the facility to reduce the |
38 | need for institutional care. |
39 | (2) The agency shall create a pilot project in each area |
40 | office that allows licensed assisted living facilities to enroll |
41 | in the Florida Assisted Living Quality Improvement Initiative |
42 | Pilot Project. |
43 | (3) The agency may provide consultative services, or |
44 | execute contracts with private individuals, companies, or trade |
45 | associations to offer consultative services, to assist in |
46 | achieving the goals of the pilot project. |
47 | (4) The administrator of a licensed facility shall notify |
48 | the agency when the facility has agreed to enroll in the pilot |
49 | project. Enrollment in the pilot project is voluntary, and a |
50 | facility may withdraw from the pilot project at any time. |
51 | Enrollment in the pilot project shall begin on January 1 of each |
52 | year. |
53 | (5) The owner and the administrator of the facility |
54 | enrolled in the pilot project shall execute an agreement with |
55 | the agency, or with a private provider that has been approved |
56 | and authorized by the agency to participate in the project, and |
57 | the quality improvement team established under subsection (6) to |
58 | implement an approved quality improvement plan for that facility |
59 | and shall collaborate with the consultants to meet the goals |
60 | outlined in the plan. |
61 | (6) A quality improvement team shall be established to |
62 | evaluate the progress of the facility in meeting quality |
63 | improvement plan goals. A quality improvement team shall include |
64 | a quality improvement specialist, a licensed registered nurse, a |
65 | licensed dietician, and a staff development representative. |
66 | (7) Each quality improvement team shall: |
67 | (a) Conduct an annual assessment and followup visits as |
68 | needed to monitor progress. |
69 | (b) Consult with the owner and the administrator to meet |
70 | plan requirements, create systems to monitor compliance with |
71 | agency rules, ensure that training standards established under |
72 | s. 429.52, Florida Statutes, are met, and provide access to |
73 | community-based services that would improve the care of the |
74 | residents and the conditions in the facility. |
75 | (c) Maintain records of the assessments and ongoing |
76 | efforts to help facilities meet quality improvement goals. |
77 | (d) Issue a certification to each facility that meets |
78 | agency standards and complies with the goals of its quality |
79 | improvement plan. |
80 | (8) A quality improvement team may elect to terminate the |
81 | agreement executed under subsection (5) with a facility that has |
82 | failed to meet the goals of the plan after reasonable efforts |
83 | are made to seek cooperation and assistance from the owner and |
84 | the administrator. |
85 | (9) If a facility's enrollment in the pilot project is |
86 | terminated, the quality improvement team shall notify the agency |
87 | and that facility shall be subject to the survey, inspection, |
88 | and monitoring visits conducted under s. 408.811, Florida |
89 | Statutes. The facility is not be eligible to reenroll in the |
90 | pilot project until the agency has certified that the facility |
91 | meets substantial compliance with its quality improvement plan. |
92 | (10) A facility that has executed an agreement with an |
93 | approved quality improvement team may terminate that agreement |
94 | and execute a new agreement with another approved team. If such |
95 | termination is sought, the facility administrator shall notify |
96 | the agency area office in writing, specifying the reasons the |
97 | facility seeks to terminate the agreement, and the area office |
98 | supervisor shall approve or reject the request. |
99 | (11) A complaint made against a facility that is enrolled |
100 | in the pilot project shall be referred to the approved quality |
101 | improvement team for followup investigation and monitoring of |
102 | corrections. The team shall investigate the complaint and shall |
103 | work with the owner or administrator to address concerns. If |
104 | there is a pattern of repeated complaints, the agency may |
105 | investigate those complaints and refer the complaints to the |
106 | local jurisdiction enforcement body for investigation to ensure |
107 | the health, safety, and well-being of the facility residents. |
108 | (12) At any time, based on reasonable cause or concern for |
109 | the health, safety, or well-being of the residents of a |
110 | facility, the agency may investigate and conduct periodic |
111 | appraisal visits to ensure compliance with the approved quality |
112 | improvement plans and assess both the quality improvement team |
113 | and the facility. If the agency finds that the facility is in |
114 | substantial noncompliance with the quality improvement plan, the |
115 | agency may terminate the agreement, which shall result in the |
116 | termination of that quality improvement team from the approved |
117 | list of providers and shall require the facility to be subject |
118 | to the survey, inspection, and monitoring visits conducted under |
119 | s. 408.811, Florida Statutes. |
120 | (13) The agency shall develop an assessment tool to |
121 | measure the success of the pilot project and shall use |
122 | indicators to evaluate the implementation of best practices, |
123 | staff development activities, physical plant improvements, care- |
124 | related outcomes, and reductions in referrals to institutional |
125 | care. The agency shall estimate the savings and reduction in |
126 | workforce and costs associated with the implementation of the |
127 | pilot project. The agency shall submit a report of its findings |
128 | to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
129 | the House of Representatives by July 1 of each year. |
130 | (14) Reports and documents generated by the quality |
131 | improvement teams may not be used in any tort action sought |
132 | against the licenseholder and are exempt from discovery. |
133 | (15) The Florida Assisted Living Quality Improvement |
134 | Initiative Pilot Project and this section expire July 1, 2016, |
135 | unless reenacted by the Legislature. |
136 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |