1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to career education; amending s. |
3 | 1003.4156, F.S.; revising the general requirements for |
4 | middle grades promotion to require that a course in career |
5 | and education planning explore Florida's Career Clusters; |
6 | creating s. 1003.4287, F.S.; providing requirements for a |
7 | high school career diploma; requiring a student and the |
8 | student's parent to agree in writing to the requirements |
9 | of the career diploma track; specifying the 24 credits |
10 | that must be successfully completed to receive a career |
11 | diploma; requiring an intensive reading course or |
12 | remediation in mathematics for a student who does not meet |
13 | certain academic standards; providing strategies to enable |
14 | an exceptional student to meet graduation requirements for |
15 | a career diploma; requiring district school board |
16 | standards for graduation and policies to assist students |
17 | in meeting the requirements; requiring rules for test |
18 | accommodations and modifications of procedures for |
19 | students with disabilities; providing for the award of a |
20 | certificate of completion to a student who is unable to |
21 | meet certain standards; providing conditions for the |
22 | waiver of assessment requirements for a career diploma for |
23 | a student with a disability; authorizing the State Board |
24 | of Education to adopt rules; amending ss. 1002.45, |
25 | 1003.413, 1003.428, 1003.438, 1003.493, and 1008.22, F.S.; |
26 | conforming provisions to changes made by the act; |
27 | providing an effective date. |
28 |
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29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
30 |
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31 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
32 | 1003.4156, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
33 | 1003.4156 General requirements for middle grades |
34 | promotion.- |
35 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 6 in the 2006- |
36 | 2007 school year, promotion from a school composed of middle |
37 | grades 6, 7, and 8 requires that: |
38 | (a) The student must successfully complete academic |
39 | courses as follows: |
40 | 1. Three middle school or higher courses in English. These |
41 | courses shall emphasize literature, composition, and technical |
42 | text. |
43 | 2. Three middle school or higher courses in mathematics. |
44 | Each middle school must offer at least one high school level |
45 | mathematics course for which students may earn high school |
46 | credit. Successful completion of a high school level Algebra I |
47 | or geometry course is not contingent upon the student's |
48 | performance on the end-of-course assessment required under s. |
49 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I). However, beginning with the 2011-2012 |
50 | school year, to earn high school credit for an Algebra I course, |
51 | a middle school student must pass the Algebra I end-of-course |
52 | assessment, and beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to |
53 | earn high school credit for a geometry course, a middle school |
54 | student must pass the geometry end-of-course assessment. |
55 | 3. Three middle school or higher courses in social |
56 | studies, one semester of which must include the study of state |
57 | and federal government and civics education. Beginning with |
58 | students entering grade 6 in the 2012-2013 school year, one of |
59 | these courses must be at least a one-semester civics education |
60 | course that a student successfully completes in accordance with |
61 | s. 1008.22(3)(c) and that includes the roles and |
62 | responsibilities of federal, state, and local governments; the |
63 | structures and functions of the legislative, executive, and |
64 | judicial branches of government; and the meaning and |
65 | significance of historic documents, such as the Articles of |
66 | Confederation, the Declaration of Independence, and the |
67 | Constitution of the United States. |
68 | 4. Three middle school or higher courses in science. |
69 | Successful completion of a high school level Biology I course is |
70 | not contingent upon the student's performance on the end-of- |
71 | course assessment required under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II). |
72 | However, beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to earn high |
73 | school credit for a Biology I course, a middle school student |
74 | must pass the Biology I end-of-course assessment. |
75 | 5. One course in career and education planning to be |
76 | completed in 7th or 8th grade. The course may be taught by any |
77 | member of the instructional staff; must include career |
78 | exploration aligned to Florida's Career Clusters; must include |
79 | career exploration using Florida CHOICES or a comparable cost- |
80 | effective program; must include educational planning using the |
81 | online student advising system known as Florida Academic |
82 | Counseling and Tracking for Students at the Internet website |
83 | FACTS.org; and shall result in the completion of a personalized |
84 | academic and career plan. The required personalized academic and |
85 | career plan must inform students of high school graduation |
86 | requirements, high school assessment and college entrance test |
87 | requirements, Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program |
88 | requirements, state university and Florida college admission |
89 | requirements, and programs through which a high school student |
90 | can earn college credit, including Advanced Placement, |
91 | International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate |
92 | of Education, dual enrollment, career academy opportunities, and |
93 | courses that lead to national industry certification. |
94 |
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95 | Each school must hold a parent meeting either in the evening or |
96 | on a weekend to inform parents about the course curriculum and |
97 | activities. Each student shall complete an electronic personal |
98 | education plan that must be signed by the student; the student's |
99 | instructor, guidance counselor, or academic advisor; and the |
100 | student's parent. The Department of Education shall develop |
101 | course frameworks and professional development materials for the |
102 | career exploration and education planning course. The course may |
103 | be implemented as a stand-alone course or integrated into |
104 | another course or courses. The Commissioner of Education shall |
105 | collect longitudinal high school course enrollment data by |
106 | student ethnicity in order to analyze course-taking patterns. |
107 | Section 2. Section 1003.4287, Florida Statutes, is created |
108 | to read: |
109 | 1003.4287 Requirements for the high school career |
110 | diploma.- |
111 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2011- |
112 | 2012 school year, the high school career diploma shall be |
113 | awarded to a student who successfully completes a minimum of 24 |
114 | credits as required under this section. In order to pursue the |
115 | career diploma, the student and the student's parent must sign a |
116 | form confirming that they are aware of the requirements for the |
117 | career track and agree to the minimum standards for successful |
118 | completion. The school personnel designated to advise the |
119 | student or the school principal must also sign the form to |
120 | confirm that the school and the school district are aware of the |
121 | student's intent to pursue the career diploma. The form shall be |
122 | a standard form prescribed by the Department of Education and |
123 | used in each school district. |
124 | (2)(a) The 24 credits may be earned through applied, |
125 | integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of |
126 | Education and shall be distributed as follows: |
127 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
128 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
129 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
130 | Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a |
131 | higher-level mathematics course. In addition to the Algebra I |
132 | credit requirement, one of the four credits in mathematics must |
133 | be geometry or a series of courses equivalent to geometry as |
134 | approved by the State Board of Education. The end-of-course |
135 | assessment requirements under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) must be |
136 | met in order for a student to earn the required credits in |
137 | Algebra I and geometry. |
138 | 3. Three credits in science, two of which must have a |
139 | laboratory component. One of the three credits in science must |
140 | be Biology I or a series of courses equivalent to Biology I as |
141 | approved by the State Board of Education. The end-of-course |
142 | assessment requirements under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II) must be |
143 | met in order for a student to earn the required credit in |
144 | Biology I. |
145 | 4. Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit |
146 | in United States history; one credit in world history; one-half |
147 | credit in economics; and one-half credit in United States |
148 | government. |
149 | 5. One-half credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
150 | debate, or a practical arts course that incorporates artistic |
151 | content and techniques of creativity, interpretation, and |
152 | imagination. Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified |
153 | through the Course Code Directory. |
154 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
155 | of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the |
156 | junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall |
157 | satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the |
158 | student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a |
159 | score of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness |
160 | must be developed by the Department of Education. A district |
161 | school board may not require that the one credit in physical |
162 | education be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one |
163 | semester with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, |
164 | in a physical activity class that requires participation in |
165 | marching band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a |
166 | dance class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education |
167 | or one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be |
168 | used to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the |
169 | requirement for adaptive physical education under an individual |
170 | education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a |
171 | Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant |
172 | component of which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit |
173 | requirement in physical education and the one-credit requirement |
174 | in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the |
175 | personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive |
176 | physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or |
177 | 504 plan. |
178 | 7. Seven credits in career or technical training. A |
179 | student must receive at least a "C" average in each course to |
180 | earn the required credit. |
181 | 8. One-half credit in a career preparation or planning |
182 | course. A student must receive at least a "C" average to earn |
183 | the required credit. |
184 | 9. One credit in an elective. |
185 | (b)1. For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 |
186 | on FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
187 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level |
188 | 2 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content |
189 | area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be |
190 | determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall |
191 | provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and |
192 | meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading |
193 | below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered |
194 | pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s. |
195 | 1011.62(9). |
196 | 2. For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
197 | Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive |
198 | remediation the following year. These courses may be taught |
199 | through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject |
200 | to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code |
201 | Directory. |
202 | (3)(a) A district school board may require specific |
203 | courses and programs of study within the minimum credit |
204 | requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic |
205 | courses, as necessary, to assure exceptional students the |
206 | opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a career |
207 | diploma, using one of the following strategies: |
208 | 1. Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional |
209 | education class for instruction in a basic course with the same |
210 | student performance standards as those required of |
211 | nonexceptional students in the district school board student |
212 | progression plan; or |
213 | 2. Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic |
214 | education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate |
215 | the student's exceptionality. |
216 | (b) The district school board shall determine which of |
217 | these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the |
218 | student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's |
219 | individual education plan. |
220 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
221 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
222 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
223 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). For courses |
224 | that require statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments |
225 | under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.c., a minimum of 30 percent of a |
226 | student's course grade shall be comprised of performance on the |
227 | statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment. |
228 | (b) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
229 | 1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are |
230 | concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
231 | 1008.22(10). |
232 | (c) Completion of all other applicable requirements |
233 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25. |
234 | (d) Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 |
235 | on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by |
236 | this section. |
237 |
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238 | Each district school board shall adopt policies designed to |
239 | assist students in meeting the requirements of this subsection. |
240 | These policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness |
241 | policies, summer school or before or after school attendance, |
242 | special counseling, volunteers or peer tutors, school-sponsored |
243 | help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes. |
244 | Forgiveness policies for required courses shall be limited to |
245 | replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of a grade of |
246 | "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of |
247 | a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in the same or |
248 | comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective courses |
249 | shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the |
250 | equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or |
251 | higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned |
252 | subsequently in another course. The only exception to these |
253 | forgiveness policies shall be made for a student in the middle |
254 | grades who takes any high school course for high school credit |
255 | and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent of a |
256 | grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district |
257 | forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with |
258 | a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or |
259 | higher, earned subsequently in the same or comparable course. In |
260 | all cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used |
261 | in the calculation of the student's grade point average. Any |
262 | course grade not replaced according to a district school board |
263 | forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the |
264 | cumulative grade point average required for graduation. |
265 | (5) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
266 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
267 | recommendations of the Commissioner of Education for the |
268 | provision of test accommodations and modifications of procedures |
269 | as necessary for students with disabilities which will |
270 | demonstrate the student's abilities rather than reflect the |
271 | student's impaired sensory, manual, speaking, or psychological |
272 | process skills. |
273 | (6) The public hearing and consideration required in |
274 | subsection (5) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
275 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
276 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
277 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
278 | (7)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in |
279 | subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) shall be awarded a career |
280 | diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. |
281 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
282 | and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and |
283 | (3), but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph |
284 | (4)(b), paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded |
285 | a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
286 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
287 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
288 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
289 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
290 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
291 | deficiencies. |
292 | (8)(a) Each district school board must provide instruction |
293 | to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency |
294 | in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for |
295 | successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
296 | graduation. |
297 | (b)1. A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
298 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP) |
299 | committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
300 | student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
301 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
302 | (4)(b) waived for the purpose of receiving a career diploma, if |
303 | the student: |
304 | a. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
305 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and (3). |
306 | b. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (4)(b) |
307 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
308 | grade. |
309 | 2. A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
310 | 1007.02(2), for whom the IEP committee determines that an end- |
311 | of-course assessment cannot accurately measure the student's |
312 | abilities, taking into consideration all allowable |
313 | accommodations, shall have the end-of-course assessment results |
314 | waived for the purpose of determining the student's course grade |
315 | and credit as required in paragraph (4)(a). |
316 | (9) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
317 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
318 | section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant |
319 | to s. 1008.32. |
320 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
321 | 1002.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
322 | 1002.45 School district virtual instruction programs.- |
323 | (4) CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.-Each contract with an approved |
324 | provider must at minimum: |
325 | (b) Provide a method for determining that a student has |
326 | satisfied the requirements for graduation in s. 1003.428, s. |
327 | 1003.4287, s. 1003.429, or s. 1003.43 if the contract is for the |
328 | provision of a full-time virtual instruction program to students |
329 | in grades 9 through 12. |
330 | Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 1003.413, Florida |
331 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
332 | 1003.413 Florida Secondary School Redesign Act.- |
333 | (3) Based on these guiding principles, district school |
334 | boards shall establish policies to implement the requirements of |
335 | ss. 1003.4156, 1003.428, 1003.4287, and 1003.493. The policies |
336 | must address: |
337 | (a) Procedures for placing and promoting students who |
338 | enter a Florida public school at grade 6 through grade 12 from |
339 | out of state or from a foreign country, including a review of |
340 | the student's prior academic performance. |
341 | (b) Alternative methods for students to demonstrate |
342 | competency in required courses and credits, with special support |
343 | for students who have been retained. |
344 | (c) Applied, integrated, and combined courses that provide |
345 | flexibility for students to enroll in courses that are creative |
346 | and meet individual learning styles and student needs. |
347 | (d) Credit recovery courses and intensive reading and |
348 | mathematics intervention courses based on student performance on |
349 | FCAT Reading and Mathematics. These courses should be competency |
350 | based and offered through innovative delivery systems, including |
351 | computer-assisted instruction. School districts should use |
352 | learning gains as well as other appropriate data and provide |
353 | incentives to identify and reward high-performing teachers who |
354 | teach credit recovery and intensive intervention courses. |
355 | (e) Grade forgiveness policies that replace a grade of "D" |
356 | or "F" with a grade of "C" or higher earned subsequently in the |
357 | same or a comparable course. |
358 | (f) Summer academies for students to receive intensive |
359 | reading and mathematics intervention courses or competency-based |
360 | credit recovery courses. A student's participation in an |
361 | instructional or remediation program prior to or immediately |
362 | following entering grade 9 for the first time shall not affect |
363 | that student's classification as a first-time 9th grader for |
364 | reporting purposes. |
365 | (g) Strategies to support teachers' pursuit of the reading |
366 | endorsement and emphasize reading instruction professional |
367 | development for content area teachers. |
368 | (h) Creative and flexible scheduling designed to meet |
369 | student needs. |
370 | (i) An annual review of each high school student's |
371 | electronic personal education plan created pursuant to s. |
372 | 1003.4156 and procedures for high school students who have not |
373 | prepared an electronic personal education plan pursuant to s. |
374 | 1003.4156 to prepare such plan. |
375 | (j) Tools for parents to regularly monitor student |
376 | progress and communicate with teachers. |
377 | (k) Additional course requirements for promotion and |
378 | graduation which may be determined by each school district in |
379 | the student progression plan and may include additional |
380 | academic, fine and performing arts, physical education, or |
381 | career and technical education courses in order to provide a |
382 | complete education program pursuant to s. 1001.41(3). |
383 | Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 1003.428, Florida |
384 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
385 | 1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation; |
386 | revised.- |
387 | (1) Except as otherwise authorized pursuant to s. |
388 | 1003.4287 or s. 1003.429, beginning with students entering grade |
389 | 9 in the 2007-2008 school year, graduation requires the |
390 | successful completion of a minimum of 24 credits, an |
391 | International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an Advanced |
392 | International Certificate of Education curriculum. Students must |
393 | be advised of eligibility requirements for state scholarship |
394 | programs and postsecondary admissions. |
395 | Section 6. Section 1003.438, Florida Statutes, is amended |
396 | to read: |
397 | 1003.438 Special high school graduation requirements for |
398 | certain exceptional students.-A student who has been identified, |
399 | in accordance with rules established by the State Board of |
400 | Education, as a student with disabilities who has an |
401 | intellectual disability; an autism spectrum disorder; a language |
402 | impairment; an orthopedic impairment; an other health |
403 | impairment; a traumatic brain injury; an emotional or behavioral |
404 | disability; a specific learning disability, including, but not |
405 | limited to, dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; or |
406 | students who are deaf or hard of hearing or dual sensory |
407 | impaired shall not be required to meet all requirements of s. |
408 | 1003.43, or s. 1003.428, or s. 1003.4287 and shall, upon meeting |
409 | all applicable requirements prescribed by the district school |
410 | board pursuant to s. 1008.25, be awarded a special diploma in a |
411 | form prescribed by the commissioner; however, such special |
412 | graduation requirements prescribed by the district school board |
413 | must include minimum graduation requirements as prescribed by |
414 | the commissioner. Any such student who meets all special |
415 | requirements of the district school board, but is unable to meet |
416 | the appropriate special state minimum requirements, shall be |
417 | awarded a special certificate of completion in a form prescribed |
418 | by the commissioner. However, this section does not limit or |
419 | restrict the right of an exceptional student solely to a special |
420 | diploma or special certificate of completion. Any such student |
421 | shall, upon proper request, be afforded the opportunity to fully |
422 | meet all requirements of s. 1003.43, or s. 1003.428, or s. |
423 | 1003.4287 through the standard procedures established therein |
424 | and thereby to qualify for a standard diploma or a career |
425 | diploma upon graduation. |
426 | Section 7. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section |
427 | 1003.493, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
428 | 1003.493 Career and professional academies.- |
429 | (2) The goals of a career and professional academy are to: |
430 | (e) Support graduation requirements pursuant to s. |
431 | 1003.428 or s. 1003.4287 by providing creative, applied major |
432 | areas of interest. |
433 | Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
434 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
435 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.- |
436 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.-The commissioner shall |
437 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
438 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
439 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
440 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
441 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
442 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
443 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
444 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
445 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
446 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
447 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
448 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
449 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
450 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
451 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
452 | program as follows: |
453 | 1. The Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) |
454 | measures a student's content knowledge and skills in reading, |
455 | writing, science, and mathematics. The content knowledge and |
456 | skills assessed by the FCAT must be aligned to the core |
457 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
458 | State Standards. Other content areas may be included as directed |
459 | by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of reading and |
460 | mathematics shall be administered annually in grades 3 through |
461 | 10 except, beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, the |
462 | administration of grade 9 FCAT Mathematics shall be |
463 | discontinued, and beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, the |
464 | administration of grade 10 FCAT Mathematics shall be |
465 | discontinued, except as required for students who have not |
466 | attained minimum performance expectations for graduation as |
467 | provided in paragraph (9)(c). FCAT Writing and FCAT Science |
468 | shall be administered at least once at the elementary, middle, |
469 | and high school levels except, beginning with the 2011-2012 |
470 | school year, the administration of FCAT Science at the high |
471 | school level shall be discontinued. |
472 | 2.a. End-of-course assessments for a subject shall be |
473 | administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments |
474 | required under subparagraph 1. End-of-course assessments must be |
475 | rigorous, statewide, standardized, and developed or approved by |
476 | the department. The content knowledge and skills assessed by |
477 | end-of-course assessments must be aligned to the core curricular |
478 | content established in the Next Generation Sunshine State |
479 | Standards. |
480 | (I) Statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments in |
481 | mathematics shall be administered according to this sub-sub- |
482 | subparagraph. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, all |
483 | students enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent course must take |
484 | the Algebra I end-of-course assessment. Students who earned high |
485 | school credit in Algebra I while in grades 6 through 8 during |
486 | the 2007-2008 through 2009-2010 school years and who have not |
487 | taken Grade 10 FCAT Mathematics must take the Algebra I end-of- |
488 | course assessment during the 2010-2011 school year. For students |
489 | entering grade 9 during the 2010-2011 school year and who are |
490 | enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent, each student's |
491 | performance on the end-of-course assessment in Algebra I shall |
492 | constitute 30 percent of the student's final course grade. |
493 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school |
494 | year, a student who is enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent |
495 | must earn a passing score on the end-of-course assessment in |
496 | Algebra I or attain an equivalent score as described in |
497 | subsection (11) in order to earn course credit. Beginning with |
498 | the 2011-2012 school year, all students enrolled in geometry or |
499 | an equivalent course must take the geometry end-of-course |
500 | assessment. For students entering grade 9 during the 2011-2012 |
501 | school year, each student's performance on the end-of-course |
502 | assessment in geometry shall constitute 30 percent of the |
503 | student's final course grade. Beginning with students entering |
504 | grade 9 during the 2012-2013 school year, a student must earn a |
505 | passing score on the end-of-course assessment in geometry or |
506 | attain an equivalent score as described in subsection (11) in |
507 | order to earn course credit. |
508 | (II) Statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments in |
509 | science shall be administered according to this sub-sub- |
510 | subparagraph. Beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, all |
511 | students enrolled in Biology I or an equivalent course must take |
512 | the Biology I end-of-course assessment. For the 2011-2012 school |
513 | year, each student's performance on the end-of-course assessment |
514 | in Biology I shall constitute 30 percent of the student's final |
515 | course grade. Beginning with students entering grade 9 during |
516 | the 2012-2013 school year, a student must earn a passing score |
517 | on the end-of-course assessment in Biology I in order to earn |
518 | course credit. |
519 | b. During the 2012-2013 school year, an end-of-course |
520 | assessment in civics education shall be administered as a field |
521 | test at the middle school level. During the 2013-2014 school |
522 | year, each student's performance on the statewide, standardized |
523 | end-of-course assessment in civics education shall constitute 30 |
524 | percent of the student's final course grade. Beginning with the |
525 | 2014-2015 school year, a student must earn a passing score on |
526 | the end-of-course assessment in civics education in order to |
527 | pass the course and receive course credit. |
528 | c. The commissioner may select one or more nationally |
529 | developed comprehensive examinations, which may include, but |
530 | need not be limited to, examinations for a College Board |
531 | Advanced Placement course, International Baccalaureate course, |
532 | or Advanced International Certificate of Education course, or |
533 | industry-approved examinations to earn national industry |
534 | certifications identified in the Industry Certification Funding |
535 | List, pursuant to rules adopted by the State Board of Education, |
536 | for use as end-of-course assessments under this paragraph, if |
537 | the commissioner determines that the content knowledge and |
538 | skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed the grade |
539 | level expectations for the core curricular content established |
540 | for the course in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. |
541 | The commissioner may collaborate with the American Diploma |
542 | Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end-of-course |
543 | assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation Sunshine |
544 | State Standards. |
545 | d. Contingent upon funding provided in the General |
546 | Appropriations Act, including the appropriation of funds |
547 | received through federal grants, the Commissioner of Education |
548 | shall establish an implementation schedule for the development |
549 | and administration of additional statewide, standardized end-of- |
550 | course assessments in English/Language Arts II, Algebra II, |
551 | chemistry, physics, earth/space science, United States history, |
552 | and world history. Priority shall be given to the development of |
553 | end-of-course assessments in English/Language Arts II. The |
554 | Commissioner of Education shall evaluate the feasibility and |
555 | effect of transitioning from the grade 9 and grade 10 FCAT |
556 | Reading and high school level FCAT Writing to an end-of-course |
557 | assessment in English/Language Arts II. The commissioner shall |
558 | report the results of the evaluation to the President of the |
559 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives no later |
560 | than July 1, 2011. |
561 | 3. The testing program shall measure student content |
562 | knowledge and skills adopted by the State Board of Education as |
563 | specified in paragraph (a) and measure and report student |
564 | performance levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
565 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
566 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
567 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
568 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
569 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
570 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
571 | testing program from state educators, assistive technology |
572 | experts, and the public. |
573 | 4. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
574 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
575 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
576 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
577 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
578 | 5. FCAT Reading, Mathematics, and Science and all |
579 | statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments shall measure |
580 | the content knowledge and skills a student has attained on the |
581 | assessment by the use of scaled scores and achievement levels. |
582 | Achievement levels shall range from 1 through 5, with level 1 |
583 | being the lowest achievement level, level 5 being the highest |
584 | achievement level, and level 3 indicating satisfactory |
585 | performance on an assessment. For purposes of FCAT Writing, |
586 | student achievement shall be scored using a scale of 1 through 6 |
587 | and the score earned shall be used in calculating school grades. |
588 | A score shall be designated for each subject area tested, below |
589 | which score a student's performance is deemed inadequate. The |
590 | school districts shall provide appropriate remedial instruction |
591 | to students who score below these levels. |
592 | 6. The State Board of Education shall, by rule, designate |
593 | a passing score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test |
594 | and end-of-course assessments. Any rule that has the effect of |
595 | raising the required passing scores may apply only to students |
596 | taking the assessment for the first time after the rule is |
597 | adopted by the State Board of Education. Except as otherwise |
598 | provided in this subparagraph and as provided in s. |
599 | 1003.428(8)(b), s. 1003.4287(8)(b), or s. 1003.43(11)(b), |
600 | students must earn a passing score on grade 10 FCAT Reading and |
601 | grade 10 FCAT Mathematics or attain concordant scores as |
602 | described in subsection (10) in order to qualify for a standard |
603 | or career high school diploma. |
604 | 7. In addition to designating a passing score under |
605 | subparagraph 6., the State Board of Education shall also |
606 | designate, by rule, a score for each statewide, standardized |
607 | end-of-course assessment which indicates that a student is high |
608 | achieving and has the potential to meet college-readiness |
609 | standards by the time the student graduates from high school. |
610 | 8. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
611 | all students attending public school, including students served |
612 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
613 | prescribed by the commissioner. A student who has not earned |
614 | passing scores on the grade 10 FCAT as provided in subparagraph |
615 | 6. must participate in each retake of the assessment until the |
616 | student earns passing scores or achieves scores on a |
617 | standardized assessment which are concordant with passing scores |
618 | pursuant to subsection (10). If a student does not participate |
619 | in the statewide assessment, the district must notify the |
620 | student's parent and provide the parent with information |
621 | regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. A parent |
622 | must provide signed consent for a student to receive classroom |
623 | instructional accommodations that would not be available or |
624 | permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in |
625 | writing that he or she understands the implications of such |
626 | instructional accommodations. The State Board of Education shall |
627 | adopt rules, based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for |
628 | the provision of test accommodations for students in exceptional |
629 | education programs and for students who have limited English |
630 | proficiency. Accommodations that negate the validity of a |
631 | statewide assessment are not allowable in the administration of |
632 | the FCAT or an end-of-course assessment. However, instructional |
633 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
634 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
635 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
636 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT or an end-of-course |
637 | assessment may have the FCAT or an end-of-course assessment |
638 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. |
639 | 1003.428(8)(b), s. 1003.4287(8)(b), or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
640 | 9. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
641 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
642 | student must meet. |
643 | 10. District school boards must provide instruction to |
644 | prepare students in the core curricular content established in |
645 | the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards adopted under s. |
646 | 1003.41, including the core content knowledge and skills |
647 | necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression and high |
648 | school graduation. If a student is provided with instructional |
649 | accommodations in the classroom that are not allowable as |
650 | accommodations in the statewide assessment program, as described |
651 | in the test manuals, the district must inform the parent in |
652 | writing and must provide the parent with information regarding |
653 | the impact on the student's ability to meet expected performance |
654 | levels in reading, writing, mathematics, and science. The |
655 | commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary to verify that |
656 | the required core curricular content is part of the district |
657 | instructional programs. |
658 | 11. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
659 | students to demonstrate an acceptable performance level on an |
660 | alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board |
661 | of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
662 | 12. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
663 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
664 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
665 | must accurately measure the core curricular content established |
666 | in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. |
667 | 13. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
668 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
669 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
670 | the core curricular content established in the Next Generation |
671 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities under s. |
672 | 1003.438. |
673 | 14. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
674 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
675 | the reporting of student test results. When establishing the |
676 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments, the |
677 | commissioner shall consider the observance of religious and |
678 | school holidays. The commissioner shall, by August 1 of each |
679 | year, notify each school district in writing and publish on the |
680 | department's Internet website the testing and reporting |
681 | schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following the |
682 | upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules shall |
683 | require that: |
684 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
685 | statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the |
686 | school districts of student test results which is feasible |
687 | within available technology and specific appropriations; |
688 | however, test results for the FCAT must be made available no |
689 | later than the week of June 8. Student results for end-of-course |
690 | assessments must be provided no later than 1 week after the |
691 | school district completes testing for each course. |
692 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, FCAT Writing |
693 | is not administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a |
694 | comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not |
695 | administered earlier than the week of April 15. |
696 | c. A statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment is |
697 | administered during a 3-week period at the end of the course. |
698 | The commissioner shall select a 3-week administration period for |
699 | assessments that meets the intent of end-of-course assessments |
700 | and provides student results prior to the end of the course. |
701 | School districts shall select 1 testing week within the 3-week |
702 | administration period for each end-of-course assessment. For an |
703 | end-of-course assessment administered at the end of the first |
704 | semester, the commissioner shall determine the most appropriate |
705 | testing dates based on a school district's academic calendar. |
706 |
|
707 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
708 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
709 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
710 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
711 | measurement of educational achievement of the Next Generation |
712 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities. |
713 | Development and refinement of assessments shall include |
714 | universal design principles and accessibility standards that |
715 | will prevent any unintended obstacles for students with |
716 | disabilities while ensuring the validity and reliability of the |
717 | test. These principles should be applicable to all technology |
718 | platforms and assistive devices available for the assessments. |
719 | The field testing process and psychometric analyses for the |
720 | statewide assessment program must include an appropriate |
721 | percentage of students with disabilities and an evaluation or |
722 | determination of the effect of test items on such students. |
723 | Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |