1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to education accountability; amending s. |
3 | 1001.20, F.S.; deleting a provision that requires the |
4 | Florida Virtual School to be administratively housed |
5 | within the Office of Technology and Information Services |
6 | within the Office of the Commissioner of Education; |
7 | amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; revising the powers and duties |
8 | of district school boards relating to student access to |
9 | Florida Virtual School courses; creating s. 1001.421, |
10 | F.S.; prohibiting district school board members and their |
11 | relatives from accepting certain gifts; amending s. |
12 | 1002.37, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by |
13 | the act; amending s. 1002.38, F.S.; limiting the basis for |
14 | designation of school grades for purposes of the |
15 | Opportunity Scholarship Program; amending s. 1002.45, |
16 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to virtual instruction |
17 | program provider qualifications; amending s. 1002.67, |
18 | F.S.; requiring that the State Board of Education |
19 | periodically review and revise the performance standards |
20 | for the statewide kindergarten screening; amending s. |
21 | 1002.69, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the minimum |
22 | kindergarten readiness rate and criteria for good cause |
23 | exemptions from meeting the requirement; amending s. |
24 | 1003.4156, F.S.; revising the general requirements for |
25 | middle grades promotion; providing that a student with a |
26 | disability may have end-of-course assessment results |
27 | waived under certain circumstances; providing that a |
28 | middle grades student may be exempt from reading |
29 | remediation requirements under certain circumstances; |
30 | creating s. 1003.4203, F.S.; authorizing each district |
31 | school board to develop and implement a digital curriculum |
32 | for students in grades 6 through 12; requiring the |
33 | Department of Education to develop a model digital |
34 | curriculum; authorizing partnerships with private |
35 | businesses and consultants; amending s. 1003.428, F.S.; |
36 | revising provisions relating to the general requirements |
37 | for high school graduation; providing that a high school |
38 | student may be exempt from reading remediation |
39 | requirements under certain circumstances; amending s. |
40 | 1003.493, F.S.; revising provisions relating to career and |
41 | professional academies to include middle schools; |
42 | requiring that the middle school career and professional |
43 | academy curriculum align with that of high school career |
44 | and professional academies; requiring partnerships with |
45 | high schools or other entities; amending s. 1003.575, |
46 | F.S.; providing requirements for completion of an |
47 | assistive technology assessment; amending s. 1008.22, |
48 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to the student |
49 | assessment program for public schools; requiring that the |
50 | Commissioner of Education direct school districts to |
51 | participate in certain international assessment programs; |
52 | authorizing a school principal to exempt certain students |
53 | from the end-of-course assessment in civics education; |
54 | amending s. 1008.33, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
55 | public school improvement; requiring the Department of |
56 | Education to categorize public schools based on the |
57 | portion of a school's grade that relies on statewide |
58 | assessments; amending s. 1008.34, F.S.; revising the basis |
59 | for the designation of school grades; including |
60 | achievement scores and learning gains for students who are |
61 | hospital or homebound; requiring a school that does not |
62 | meet minimal proficiency standards to receive a specified |
63 | school grade; amending s. 1011.01, F.S.; revising |
64 | provisions relating to the annual operating budgets of |
65 | district school boards and Florida College System |
66 | institution boards of trustees; amending s. 1011.03, F.S.; |
67 | revising provisions relating to adopted district school |
68 | board budgets; creating s. 1011.035, F.S.; requiring each |
69 | school district to post budgetary information its website; |
70 | amending s. 1012.39, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
71 | the qualifications for nondegreed teachers of career |
72 | education; providing effective dates. |
73 |
|
74 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
75 |
|
76 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
77 | 1001.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
78 | 1001.20 Department under direction of state board.- |
79 | (4) The Department of Education shall establish the |
80 | following offices within the Office of the Commissioner of |
81 | Education which shall coordinate their activities with all other |
82 | divisions and offices: |
83 | (a) Office of Technology and Information Services.- |
84 | Responsible for developing a systemwide technology plan, making |
85 | budget recommendations to the commissioner, providing data |
86 | collection and management for the system, assisting school |
87 | districts in securing Internet access and telecommunications |
88 | services, including those eligible for funding under the Schools |
89 | and Libraries Program of the federal Universal Service Fund, and |
90 | coordinating services with other state, local, and private |
91 | agencies. The office shall develop a method to address the need |
92 | for a statewide approach to planning and operations of library |
93 | and information services to achieve a single K-20 education |
94 | system library information portal and a unified higher education |
95 | library management system. The Florida Virtual School shall be |
96 | administratively housed within the office. |
97 | Section 2. Subsection (23) of section 1001.42, Florida |
98 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
99 | 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.-The |
100 | district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all |
101 | powers and perform all duties listed below: |
102 | (23) FLORIDA VIRTUAL SCHOOL.-Provide students with access |
103 | to enroll in courses available through the Florida Virtual |
104 | School and award credit for successful completion of such |
105 | courses. Access shall be available to students during and or |
106 | after the normal school day and through summer school |
107 | enrollment. |
108 | Section 3. Section 1001.421, Florida Statutes, is created |
109 | to read: |
110 | 1001.421 Gifts.-Notwithstanding ss. 112.3148 and 112.3149 |
111 | or any other provision of law to the contrary, district school |
112 | board members and their relatives, as defined in s. 112.312(21), |
113 | may not directly or indirectly solicit or accept any gift, as |
114 | defined in s. 112.312(12), from any person, vendor, potential |
115 | vendor, or other entity doing business with the school district. |
116 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
117 | 1002.37, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
118 | 1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.- |
119 | (1)(a) The Florida Virtual School is established for the |
120 | development and delivery of online and distance learning |
121 | education and shall be administratively housed within the |
122 | Commissioner of Education's Office of Technology and Information |
123 | Services. The Commissioner of Education shall monitor the |
124 | school's performance and report its performance to the State |
125 | Board of Education and the Legislature. |
126 |
|
127 | The board of trustees of the Florida Virtual School shall |
128 | identify appropriate performance measures and standards based on |
129 | student achievement that reflect the school's statutory mission |
130 | and priorities, and shall implement an accountability system for |
131 | the school that includes assessment of its effectiveness and |
132 | efficiency in providing quality services that encourage high |
133 | student achievement, seamless articulation, and maximum access. |
134 | Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 1002.38, Florida |
135 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
136 | 1002.38 Opportunity Scholarship Program.- |
137 | (2) OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.-For purposes of |
138 | this section, eligibility requirements relating to a school's |
139 | grade, pursuant to s. 1008.34, shall be determined only by that |
140 | portion of the school grade which is based on statewide |
141 | assessments administered pursuant to s. 1008.22. A public school |
142 | student's parent may request and receive from the state an |
143 | opportunity scholarship for the student to enroll in and attend |
144 | a private school in accordance with the provisions of this |
145 | section if: |
146 | (a)1. By assigned school attendance area or by special |
147 | assignment, the student has spent the prior school year in |
148 | attendance at a public school that has been designated pursuant |
149 | to s. 1008.34 as performance grade category "F," failing to make |
150 | adequate progress, and that has had 2 school years in a 4-year |
151 | period of such low performance, and the student's attendance |
152 | occurred during a school year in which such designation was in |
153 | effect; |
154 | 2. The student has been in attendance elsewhere in the |
155 | public school system and has been assigned to such school for |
156 | the next school year; or |
157 | 3. The student is entering kindergarten or first grade and |
158 | has been notified that the student has been assigned to such |
159 | school for the next school year. |
160 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of |
161 | the student to a private school eligible for the program |
162 | pursuant to subsection (4), and has notified the Department of |
163 | Education and the school district of the request for an |
164 | opportunity scholarship no later than July 1 of the first year |
165 | in which the student intends to use the scholarship. |
166 |
|
167 | The provisions of this section shall not apply to a student who |
168 | is enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of providing |
169 | educational services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice |
170 | commitment programs. For purposes of continuity of educational |
171 | choice, the opportunity scholarship shall remain in force until |
172 | the student returns to a public school or, if the student |
173 | chooses to attend a private school the highest grade of which is |
174 | grade 8, until the student matriculates to high school and the |
175 | public high school to which the student is assigned is an |
176 | accredited school with a performance grade category designation |
177 | of "C" or better. However, at any time upon reasonable notice to |
178 | the Department of Education and the school district, the |
179 | student's parent may remove the student from the private school |
180 | and place the student in a public school, as provided in |
181 | subparagraph (3)(a)2. |
182 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
183 | 1002.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
184 | 1002.45 School district virtual instruction programs.- |
185 | (2) PROVIDER QUALIFICATIONS.- |
186 | (b) An approved provider shall retain its approved status |
187 | during the 3 school years for a period of 3 years after the date |
188 | of the department's approval under paragraph (a) as long as the |
189 | provider continues to comply with all requirements of this |
190 | section. |
191 | Section 7. Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection |
192 | (3) of section 1002.67, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
193 | 1002.67 Performance standards; curricula and |
194 | accountability.- |
195 | (1)(a) By April 1, 2005, the department shall develop and |
196 | adopt performance standards for students in the Voluntary |
197 | Prekindergarten Education Program. The performance standards |
198 | must address the age-appropriate progress of students in the |
199 | development of: |
200 | 1.(a) The capabilities, capacities, and skills required |
201 | under s. 1(b), Art. IX of the State Constitution; and |
202 | 2.(b) Emergent literacy skills, including oral |
203 | communication, knowledge of print and letters, phonemic and |
204 | phonological awareness, and vocabulary and comprehension |
205 | development. |
206 | (b) The State Board of Education shall periodically review |
207 | and revise the performance standards for the statewide |
208 | kindergarten screening administered under s. 1002.69 and align |
209 | the standards to the standards established by the state board |
210 | for student performance on the statewide assessments |
211 | administered pursuant to s. 1008.22. |
212 | (3) |
213 | (c)1. If the kindergarten readiness rate of a private |
214 | prekindergarten provider or public school falls below the |
215 | minimum rate adopted by the State Board of Education as |
216 | satisfactory under s. 1002.69(6), the early learning coalition |
217 | or school district, as applicable, shall require the provider or |
218 | school to submit an improvement plan for approval by the |
219 | coalition or school district, as applicable, and to implement |
220 | the plan. |
221 | 2. If a private prekindergarten provider or public school |
222 | fails to meet the minimum rate adopted by the State Board of |
223 | Education as satisfactory under s. 1002.69(6) for 2 consecutive |
224 | years, the early learning coalition or school district, as |
225 | applicable, shall place the provider or school on probation and |
226 | must require the provider or school to take certain corrective |
227 | actions, including the use of a curriculum approved by the |
228 | department under paragraph (2)(c). |
229 | 3. A private prekindergarten provider or public school |
230 | that is placed on probation must continue the corrective actions |
231 | required under subparagraph 2., including the use of a |
232 | curriculum approved by the department, until the provider or |
233 | school meets the minimum rate adopted by the State Board of |
234 | Education as satisfactory under s. 1002.69(6). |
235 | 4. If a private prekindergarten provider or public school |
236 | remains on probation for 2 consecutive years and fails to meet |
237 | the minimum rate adopted by the State Board of Education as |
238 | satisfactory under s. 1002.69(6) and is not granted a good cause |
239 | exemption by the department pursuant to s. 1002.69(7), the |
240 | Agency for Workforce Innovation shall require the early learning |
241 | coalition or the Department of Education shall require the |
242 | school district to remove, as applicable, the provider or school |
243 | from eligibility to deliver the Voluntary Prekindergarten |
244 | Education Program and receive state funds for the program. |
245 | Section 8. Subsection (6) and paragraphs (b) and (c) of |
246 | subsection (7) of section 1002.69, Florida Statutes, are amended |
247 | to read: |
248 | 1002.69 Statewide kindergarten screening; kindergarten |
249 | readiness rates.- |
250 | (6)(a) The State Board of Education shall periodically |
251 | adopt a minimum kindergarten readiness rate that, if achieved by |
252 | a private prekindergarten provider or public school, would |
253 | demonstrate the provider's or school's satisfactory delivery of |
254 | the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program. |
255 | (b) The minimum rate must not exceed the rate at which |
256 | more than 15 percent of the kindergarten readiness rates of all |
257 | private prekindergarten providers and public schools delivering |
258 | the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program in the state |
259 | would fall below the minimum rate. |
260 | (7) |
261 | (b) A private prekindergarten provider's or public |
262 | school's request for a good cause exemption, or renewal of such |
263 | an exemption, must be submitted to the state board in the manner |
264 | and within the timeframes prescribed by the state board and must |
265 | include the following: |
266 | 1. Submission of data by the private prekindergarten |
267 | provider or public school which documents on a standardized |
268 | assessment the achievement and progress of the children served |
269 | as measured by a standardized pre-assessment and a standardized |
270 | post-assessment approved by the department pursuant to paragraph |
271 | (c)1. |
272 | 2. Submission and review of data available from the |
273 | respective early learning coalition or district school board, |
274 | the Department of Children and Family Services, local licensing |
275 | authority, or an accrediting association, as applicable, |
276 | relating to the private prekindergarten provider's or public |
277 | school's compliance with state and local health and safety |
278 | standards. |
279 | 3. Submission and review of data available to the |
280 | department on the performance of the children served and the |
281 | calculation of the private prekindergarten provider's or public |
282 | school's kindergarten readiness rate. |
283 | (c) The State Board of Education shall adopt criteria for |
284 | granting good cause exemptions. Such criteria shall include, but |
285 | are not limited to: |
286 | 1. Learning gains of children served in the Voluntary |
287 | Prekindergarten Education Program by the private prekindergarten |
288 | provider or public school. A provider seeking a good cause |
289 | exemption shall have the early learning coalition or a |
290 | department-approved second party administer a department- |
291 | approved standardized assessment to each child in the |
292 | prekindergarten provider's program within the first 30 days of |
293 | each school year for which a good cause exemption is sought, and |
294 | the provider shall administer a department-approved standardized |
295 | followup assessment to measure the student's learning gains for |
296 | the year or summer, as appropriate. All data must be submitted |
297 | to the department within 30 days after the administration of |
298 | each assessment. |
299 | 2. Verification that the private prekindergarten provider |
300 | or public school serves at least twice the statewide percentage |
301 | of children with disabilities as defined in s. 1003.01(3)(a) or |
302 | children identified as limited English proficient as defined in |
303 | s. 1003.56. |
304 | 2.3. Verification that local and state health and safety |
305 | requirements are met. |
306 | Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 1003.4156, Florida |
307 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
308 | 1003.4156 General requirements for middle grades |
309 | promotion.- |
310 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 6 in the 2006- |
311 | 2007 school year, Promotion from a school composed of middle |
312 | grades 6, 7, and 8 requires that: |
313 | (a) The student must successfully complete academic |
314 | courses as follows: |
315 | 1. Three middle school or higher courses in English. These |
316 | courses shall emphasize literature, composition, and technical |
317 | text. |
318 | 2. Three middle school or higher courses in mathematics. |
319 | Each middle school must offer at least one high school level |
320 | mathematics course for which students may earn high school |
321 | credit. Successful completion of a high school level Algebra I |
322 | or geometry course is not contingent upon the student's |
323 | performance on the end-of-course assessment required under s. |
324 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I). However, beginning with the 2011-2012 |
325 | school year, to earn high school credit for an Algebra I course, |
326 | a middle school student must pass the Algebra I end-of-course |
327 | assessment, and beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to |
328 | earn high school credit for a geometry course, a middle school |
329 | student must pass the geometry end-of-course assessment. |
330 | 3. Three middle school or higher courses in social |
331 | studies, one semester of which must include the study of state |
332 | and federal government and civics education. Beginning with |
333 | students entering grade 6 in the 2012-2013 school year, one of |
334 | these courses must be at least a one-semester civics education |
335 | course that a student successfully completes in accordance with |
336 | s. 1008.22(3)(c) and that includes the roles and |
337 | responsibilities of federal, state, and local governments; the |
338 | structures and functions of the legislative, executive, and |
339 | judicial branches of government; and the meaning and |
340 | significance of historic documents, such as the Articles of |
341 | Confederation, the Declaration of Independence, and the |
342 | Constitution of the United States. |
343 | 4. Three middle school or higher courses in science. |
344 | Successful completion of a high school level Biology I course is |
345 | not contingent upon the student's performance on the end-of- |
346 | course assessment required under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II). |
347 | However, beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to earn high |
348 | school credit for a Biology I course, a middle school student |
349 | must pass the Biology I end-of-course assessment. |
350 | 5. One course in career and education planning to be |
351 | completed in 7th or 8th grade. The course may be taught by any |
352 | member of the instructional staff; must include career |
353 | exploration using Florida CHOICES or a comparable cost-effective |
354 | program; must include educational planning using the online |
355 | student advising system known as Florida Academic Counseling and |
356 | Tracking for Students at the Internet website FACTS.org; and |
357 | shall result in the completion of a personalized academic and |
358 | career plan. The required personalized academic and career plan |
359 | must inform students of high school graduation requirements, |
360 | high school assessment and college entrance test requirements, |
361 | Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program requirements, state |
362 | university and Florida college admission requirements, and |
363 | programs through which a high school student can earn college |
364 | credit, including Advanced Placement, International |
365 | Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate of Education, |
366 | dual enrollment, career academy opportunities, and courses that |
367 | lead to national industry certification. |
368 |
|
369 | A student with a disability, as defined in s. 1007.02(2), for |
370 | whom the individual education plan team determines that an end- |
371 | of-course assessment cannot accurately measure the student's |
372 | abilities, taking into consideration all allowable |
373 | accommodations, shall have the end-of-course assessment results |
374 | waived for purposes of determining the student's course grade |
375 | and completing the requirements for middle grades promotion. |
376 | Each school must hold a parent meeting either in the evening or |
377 | on a weekend to inform parents about the course curriculum and |
378 | activities. Each student shall complete an electronic personal |
379 | education plan that must be signed by the student; the student's |
380 | instructor, guidance counselor, or academic advisor; and the |
381 | student's parent. The Department of Education shall develop |
382 | course frameworks and professional development materials for the |
383 | career exploration and education planning course. The course may |
384 | be implemented as a stand-alone course or integrated into |
385 | another course or courses. The Commissioner of Education shall |
386 | collect longitudinal high school course enrollment data by |
387 | student ethnicity in order to analyze course-taking patterns. |
388 | (b) For each year in which a student scores at Level l on |
389 | FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
390 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level |
391 | 2 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content |
392 | area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be |
393 | determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall |
394 | provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and |
395 | meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading |
396 | below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered |
397 | pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s. |
398 | 1011.62(9). A middle grades student who scores at Level 1 or |
399 | Level 2 on FCAT Reading but who did not score below Level 3 in |
400 | the previous 3 years may be granted a 1-year exemption from the |
401 | reading remediation requirement; however, the student must have |
402 | an approved academic improvement plan already in place, signed |
403 | by the appropriate school staff and the student's parent for the |
404 | year for which the exemption is granted. |
405 | (c) For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
406 | Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive |
407 | remediation the following year, which may be integrated into the |
408 | student's required mathematics course. |
409 | Section 10. Section 1003.4203, Florida Statutes, is |
410 | created to read: |
411 | 1003.4203 Digital curriculum.- |
412 | (1) Each district school board, in consultation with the |
413 | district school superintendent, may develop and implement a |
414 | digital curriculum for students in grades 6 through 12 to enable |
415 | students to attain competencies in web communications and web |
416 | design. A digital curriculum may include web-based skills, web- |
417 | based core technologies, web design, use of digital technologies |
418 | and markup language to evidence competency in computer skills, |
419 | and use of web-based core technologies to design creative, |
420 | informational, and content standards for web-based digital |
421 | products that demonstrate proficiency in creating, publishing, |
422 | testing, monitoring, and maintaining a website. |
423 | (2) The digital curriculum instruction may be integrated |
424 | into middle school and high school subject area curricula or |
425 | offered as a separate course, subject to available funding. |
426 | (3) The Department of Education shall develop a model |
427 | digital curriculum to serve as a guide for district school |
428 | boards in the development of a digital curriculum. |
429 | (4) A district school board may seek partnerships with |
430 | private businesses and consultants to offer classes and |
431 | instruction to teachers and students to assist the school |
432 | district in providing digital curriculum instruction. |
433 | Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
434 | 1003.428, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
435 | 1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation; |
436 | revised.- |
437 | (2) The 24 credits may be earned through applied, |
438 | integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of |
439 | Education. The 24 credits shall be distributed as follows: |
440 | (b) Eight credits in electives. |
441 | 1. For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 on |
442 | FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
443 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level |
444 | 2 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content |
445 | area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be |
446 | determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall |
447 | provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and |
448 | meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading |
449 | below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered |
450 | pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s. |
451 | 1011.62(9). A high school student who scores at Level 1 or Level |
452 | 2 on FCAT Reading but who did not score below Level 3 in the |
453 | previous 3 years may be granted a 1-year exemption from the |
454 | reading remediation requirement; however, the student must have |
455 | an approved academic improvement plan already in place, signed |
456 | by the appropriate school staff and the student's parent for the |
457 | year for which the exemption is granted. |
458 | 2. For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
459 | Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive |
460 | remediation the following year. These courses may be taught |
461 | through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject |
462 | to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code |
463 | Directory. |
464 | Section 12. Section 1003.493, Florida Statutes, is amended |
465 | to read: |
466 | 1003.493 Career and professional academies.- |
467 | (1) A "career and professional academy" is a research- |
468 | based program that integrates a rigorous academic curriculum |
469 | with an industry-specific curriculum aligned directly to |
470 | priority workforce needs established by the regional workforce |
471 | board. High school career and professional academies shall, and |
472 | middle school career and professional academies may, be offered |
473 | by public schools and school districts. The Florida Virtual |
474 | School is encouraged to develop and offer rigorous career and |
475 | professional courses as appropriate. Students completing high |
476 | school career and professional academy programs must receive a |
477 | standard high school diploma, the highest available industry |
478 | certification, and opportunities to earn postsecondary credit if |
479 | the academy partners with a postsecondary institution approved |
480 | to operate in the state. Students completing a middle school |
481 | career and professional academy program must have the |
482 | opportunity to earn an industry certification, earn high school |
483 | credit, and participate in career planning, job shadowing, and |
484 | leadership-development opportunities. |
485 | (2) The goals of a career and professional academy are to: |
486 | (a) Increase student academic achievement and graduation |
487 | rates through integrated academic and career curricula. |
488 | (b) Prepare graduating high school students to make |
489 | appropriate choices relative to employment and future |
490 | educational experiences. |
491 | (c) Focus on career preparation through rigorous academics |
492 | and industry certification. |
493 | (d) Raise student aspiration and commitment to academic |
494 | achievement and work ethics through relevant coursework. |
495 | (e) Support graduation requirements pursuant to s. |
496 | 1003.428 by providing creative, applied major areas of interest. |
497 | (f) Promote acceleration mechanisms, such as dual |
498 | enrollment, articulated credit, or occupational completion |
499 | points, so that students may earn postsecondary credit while in |
500 | high school. |
501 | (g) Support the state's economy by meeting industry needs |
502 | for skilled employees in high-demand occupations. |
503 | (3) Existing career education courses may serve as a |
504 | foundation for the creation of a career and professional |
505 | academy. A career and professional academy may be offered as one |
506 | of the following small learning communities: |
507 | (a) A school-within-a-school career academy, as part of an |
508 | existing middle school or high school, that provides courses in |
509 | one occupational cluster. Students in the middle school or high |
510 | school are not required to be students in the academy. |
511 | (b) A total school configuration providing multiple |
512 | academies, each structured around an occupational cluster. Every |
513 | student in the school is in an academy. |
514 | (4) Each middle school or high school career and |
515 | professional academy must: |
516 | (a) provide a rigorous standards-based academic curriculum |
517 | integrated with a career curriculum. The curriculum must take |
518 | into consideration multiple styles of student learning; promote |
519 | learning by doing through application and adaptation; maximize |
520 | relevance of the subject matter; enhance each student's capacity |
521 | to excel; and include an emphasis on work habits and work |
522 | ethics. |
523 | (5)(b) Each middle school or high school career and |
524 | professional academy must include one or more partnerships with |
525 | postsecondary institutions, businesses, industry, employers, |
526 | economic development organizations, or other appropriate |
527 | partners from the local community. Such partnerships shall be |
528 | delineated in articulation agreements to provide for career- |
529 | based courses that earn postsecondary credit. Such agreements |
530 | may include articulation between the academy and public or |
531 | private 2-year and 4-year postsecondary institutions and |
532 | technical centers. The Department of Education, in consultation |
533 | with the Board of Governors, shall establish a mechanism to |
534 | ensure articulation and transfer of credits to postsecondary |
535 | institutions in this state. Such partnerships must provide |
536 | opportunities for: |
537 | (a)1. Instruction from highly skilled professionals who |
538 | possess industry-certification credentials for courses they are |
539 | teaching. |
540 | (b)2. Internships, externships, and on-the-job training. |
541 | (c)3. A postsecondary degree, diploma, or certificate. |
542 | (d)4. The highest available level of industry |
543 | certification. |
544 | (e)5. Maximum articulation of credits pursuant to s. |
545 | 1007.23 upon program completion. |
546 | (6)(c) Each middle school or high school career and |
547 | professional academy must: |
548 | (a) Provide shared, maximum use of private sector |
549 | facilities and personnel. |
550 | (b)(d) Provide personalized student advisement, including |
551 | a parent-participation component, and coordination of high |
552 | schools with middle schools to promote and support career |
553 | exploration and education planning as required under s. |
554 | 1003.4156. Coordination of high schools with middle schools must |
555 | provide information to middle school students about secondary |
556 | and postsecondary career education programs and academies. |
557 | (c)(e) Promote and provide opportunities for career and |
558 | professional academy students to attain, at minimum, the Florida |
559 | Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award pursuant to s. 1009.536. |
560 | (d)(f) Provide instruction in careers designated as high |
561 | growth, high demand, and high pay by the local workforce |
562 | development board, the chamber of commerce, or the Agency for |
563 | Workforce Innovation. |
564 | (e)(g) Deliver academic content through instruction |
565 | relevant to the career, including intensive reading and |
566 | mathematics intervention required by s. 1003.428, with an |
567 | emphasis on strengthening reading for information skills. |
568 | (f)(h) Offer applied courses that combine academic content |
569 | with technical skills. |
570 | (g)(i) Provide instruction resulting in competency, |
571 | certification, or credentials in workplace skills, including, |
572 | but not limited to, communication skills, interpersonal skills, |
573 | decisionmaking skills, the importance of attendance and |
574 | timeliness in the work environment, and work ethics. |
575 | (h)(j) Provide opportunities for students to obtain the |
576 | Florida Ready to Work Certification pursuant to s. 1004.99. |
577 | (i)(k) Include an evaluation plan developed jointly with |
578 | the Department of Education and the local workforce board. The |
579 | evaluation plan must include an assessment tool based on |
580 | national industry standards, such as the Career Academy National |
581 | Standards of Practice, and outcome measures, including, but not |
582 | limited to, achievement of national industry certifications |
583 | identified in the Industry Certification Funding List, pursuant |
584 | to rules adopted by the State Board of Education, graduation |
585 | rates, enrollment in postsecondary education, business and |
586 | industry satisfaction, employment and earnings, awards of |
587 | postsecondary credit and scholarships, and student achievement |
588 | levels and learning gains on statewide assessments administered |
589 | under s. 1008.22(3)(c). The Department of Education shall use |
590 | Workforce Florida, Inc., and Enterprise Florida, Inc., in |
591 | identifying industry experts to participate in developing and |
592 | implementing such assessments. |
593 | (j)(l) Include a plan to sustain career and professional |
594 | academies. |
595 | (k)(m) Redirect appropriated career funding to career and |
596 | professional academies. |
597 | (7)(5) All high school career courses offered in a career |
598 | and professional academy must lead to industry certification or |
599 | college credit linked directly to the career theme of the |
600 | course. At least 50 percent of students enrolled in a career |
601 | course must achieve industry certifications or college credits |
602 | during the second year the course is offered in order for the |
603 | course to be offered a third year. At least 66 percent of |
604 | students enrolled in such a course must achieve industry |
605 | certifications or college credits during the third year the |
606 | course is offered in order for it to be offered a fourth year |
607 | and thereafter. |
608 | (8) Each middle school career and professional academy's |
609 | curriculum and coursework must be aligned with that of high |
610 | school career and professional academies in the school district |
611 | and include one or more partnerships with high schools, |
612 | businesses, industry, employers, economic development |
613 | organizations, or other appropriate partners from the local |
614 | community. Such partnerships must provide opportunities for: |
615 | (a) Instruction from highly skilled professionals who |
616 | possess industry-certification credentials for courses they are |
617 | teaching. |
618 | (b) Internships and externships. |
619 | (c) Maximum articulation of high school dual enrollment |
620 | credits upon program completion. |
621 | (d) Personalized student advisement, including a parent- |
622 | participation component, and coordination with high schools to |
623 | promote accelerated course credit. |
624 | (e) Instruction in careers designated as high growth, high |
625 | demand, and high pay by the local workforce development board, |
626 | the chamber of commerce, or the Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
627 | (f) The delivery of academic content through instruction |
628 | that is relevant to a career, including intensive reading and |
629 | mathematics intervention required by ss. 1003.4156 and 1003.428, |
630 | along with an emphasis on strengthening reading for information |
631 | skills. |
632 | (g) Applied courses that combine academic content with |
633 | technical skills. |
634 | (h) Instruction resulting in competency, including, but |
635 | not limited to, communication skills, interpersonal skills, |
636 | decisionmaking skills, the importance of attendance and |
637 | timeliness in the work environment, and work ethics. |
638 | (i) An evaluation plan developed jointly with the |
639 | Department of Education and the local workforce board. The |
640 | department shall consult with Workforce Florida, Inc., and |
641 | Enterprise Florida, Inc., in identifying industry experts to |
642 | participate in developing and implementing evaluation |
643 | assessments. |
644 | (6) The Okaloosa County School District CHOICE Institutes |
645 | shall serve in an advisory role and shall offer technical |
646 | assistance in the development of newly established career and |
647 | professional academies for a 3-year period beginning July 1, |
648 | 2007. |
649 | Section 13. Section 1003.575, Florida Statutes, is amended |
650 | to read: |
651 | 1003.575 Assistive technology devices; findings; |
652 | interagency agreements.-Accessibility, utilization, and |
653 | coordination of appropriate assistive technology devices and |
654 | services are essential as a young person with disabilities moves |
655 | from early intervention to preschool, from preschool to school, |
656 | from one school to another, and from school to employment or |
657 | independent living. Within 60 school days after receiving a |
658 | request for an assistive technology assessment for a student |
659 | with a disability as defined in s. 1003.01(3), the individual |
660 | education plan team shall seek consent from the parent and, if |
661 | consent is granted, the school district shall complete the |
662 | assessment. To ensure that an assistive technology device issued |
663 | to a young person as part of his or her individualized family |
664 | support plan, individual support plan, or an individual |
665 | education plan remains with the individual through such |
666 | transitions, the following agencies shall enter into interagency |
667 | agreements, as appropriate, to ensure the transaction of |
668 | assistive technology devices: |
669 | (1) The Florida Infants and Toddlers Early Intervention |
670 | Program in the Division of Children's Medical Services of the |
671 | Department of Health. |
672 | (2) The Division of Blind Services, the Bureau of |
673 | Exceptional Education and Student Services, and the Division of |
674 | Vocational Rehabilitation of the Department of Education. |
675 | (3) The Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program |
676 | administered by the Department of Education and the Agency for |
677 | Workforce Innovation. |
678 |
|
679 | Interagency agreements entered into pursuant to this section |
680 | shall provide a framework for ensuring that young persons with |
681 | disabilities and their families, educators, and employers are |
682 | informed about the utilization and coordination of assistive |
683 | technology devices and services that may assist in meeting |
684 | transition needs, and shall establish a mechanism by which a |
685 | young person or his or her parent may request that an assistive |
686 | technology device remain with the young person as he or she |
687 | moves through the continuum from home to school to postschool. |
688 | Section 14. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
689 | subsection (2) and paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
690 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
691 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.- |
692 | (2) NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION COMPARISONS.-It |
693 | is Florida's intent to participate in the measurement of |
694 | national educational goals. The Commissioner of Education shall |
695 | direct Florida school districts to participate in the |
696 | administration of the National Assessment of Educational |
697 | Progress, or a similar national or international assessment |
698 | program, both for the national sample and for any state-by-state |
699 | comparison programs which may be initiated. The assessments must |
700 | be conducted using the data collection procedures, the student |
701 | surveys, the educator surveys, and other instruments included in |
702 | the National Assessment of Educational Progress or similar |
703 | national or international assessment program being administered |
704 | in Florida. The results of these assessments shall be included |
705 | in the annual report of the Commissioner of Education specified |
706 | in this section, as applicable. The administration of the |
707 | National Assessment of Educational Progress or similar national |
708 | or international assessment program shall be in addition to and |
709 | separate from the administration of the statewide assessment |
710 | program. |
711 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.-The commissioner shall |
712 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
713 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
714 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
715 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
716 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
717 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
718 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
719 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
720 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
721 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
722 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
723 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
724 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
725 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
726 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
727 | program as follows: |
728 | 1. The Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) |
729 | measures a student's content knowledge and skills in reading, |
730 | writing, science, and mathematics. The content knowledge and |
731 | skills assessed by the FCAT must be aligned to the core |
732 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
733 | State Standards. Other content areas may be included as directed |
734 | by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of reading and |
735 | mathematics shall be administered annually in grades 3 through |
736 | 10 except, beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, the |
737 | administration of grade 9 FCAT Mathematics shall be |
738 | discontinued, and beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, the |
739 | administration of grade 10 FCAT Mathematics shall be |
740 | discontinued, except as required for students who have not |
741 | attained minimum performance expectations for graduation as |
742 | provided in paragraph (9)(c). FCAT Writing and FCAT Science |
743 | shall be administered at least once at the elementary, middle, |
744 | and high school levels except, beginning with the 2011-2012 |
745 | school year, the administration of FCAT Science at the high |
746 | school level shall be discontinued. |
747 | 2.a. End-of-course assessments for a subject shall be |
748 | administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments |
749 | required under subparagraph 1. End-of-course assessments must be |
750 | rigorous, statewide, standardized, and developed or approved by |
751 | the department. The content knowledge and skills assessed by |
752 | end-of-course assessments must be aligned to the core curricular |
753 | content established in the Next Generation Sunshine State |
754 | Standards. |
755 | (I) Statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments in |
756 | mathematics shall be administered according to this sub-sub- |
757 | subparagraph. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, all |
758 | students enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent course must take |
759 | the Algebra I end-of-course assessment. Students who earned high |
760 | school credit in Algebra I while in grades 6 through 8 during |
761 | the 2007-2008 through 2009-2010 school years and who have not |
762 | taken Grade 10 FCAT Mathematics must take the Algebra I end-of- |
763 | course assessment during the 2010-2011 school year. For students |
764 | entering grade 9 during the 2010-2011 school year and who are |
765 | enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent, each student's |
766 | performance on the end-of-course assessment in Algebra I shall |
767 | constitute 30 percent of the student's final course grade. |
768 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school |
769 | year, a student who is enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent |
770 | must earn a passing score on the end-of-course assessment in |
771 | Algebra I or attain an equivalent score as described in |
772 | subsection (11) in order to earn course credit. Beginning with |
773 | the 2011-2012 school year, all students enrolled in geometry or |
774 | an equivalent course must take the geometry end-of-course |
775 | assessment. For students entering grade 9 during the 2011-2012 |
776 | school year, each student's performance on the end-of-course |
777 | assessment in geometry shall constitute 30 percent of the |
778 | student's final course grade. Beginning with students entering |
779 | grade 9 during the 2012-2013 school year, a student must earn a |
780 | passing score on the end-of-course assessment in geometry or |
781 | attain an equivalent score as described in subsection (11) in |
782 | order to earn course credit. |
783 | (II) Statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments in |
784 | science shall be administered according to this sub-sub- |
785 | subparagraph. Beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, all |
786 | students enrolled in Biology I or an equivalent course must take |
787 | the Biology I end-of-course assessment. For the 2011-2012 school |
788 | year, each student's performance on the end-of-course assessment |
789 | in Biology I shall constitute 30 percent of the student's final |
790 | course grade. Beginning with students entering grade 9 during |
791 | the 2012-2013 school year, a student must earn a passing score |
792 | on the end-of-course assessment in Biology I in order to earn |
793 | course credit. |
794 | b. During the 2012-2013 school year, an end-of-course |
795 | assessment in civics education shall be administered as a field |
796 | test at the middle school level. During the 2013-2014 school |
797 | year, each student's performance on the statewide, standardized |
798 | end-of-course assessment in civics education shall constitute 30 |
799 | percent of the student's final course grade. Beginning with the |
800 | 2014-2015 school year, a student must earn a passing score on |
801 | the end-of-course assessment in civics education in order to |
802 | pass the course and be promoted from the middle grades receive |
803 | course credit. The school principal of a middle school shall |
804 | determine, in accordance with State Board of Education rule, |
805 | whether a student who transfers to the middle school and who has |
806 | successfully completed a civics education course at the |
807 | student's previous school must take an end-of-course assessment |
808 | in civics education. |
809 | c. The commissioner may select one or more nationally |
810 | developed comprehensive examinations, which may include, but |
811 | need not be limited to, examinations for a College Board |
812 | Advanced Placement course, International Baccalaureate course, |
813 | or Advanced International Certificate of Education course, or |
814 | industry-approved examinations to earn national industry |
815 | certifications identified in the Industry Certification Funding |
816 | List, pursuant to rules adopted by the State Board of Education, |
817 | for use as end-of-course assessments under this paragraph, if |
818 | the commissioner determines that the content knowledge and |
819 | skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed the grade |
820 | level expectations for the core curricular content established |
821 | for the course in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. |
822 | The commissioner may collaborate with the American Diploma |
823 | Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end-of-course |
824 | assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation Sunshine |
825 | State Standards. |
826 | d. Contingent upon funding provided in the General |
827 | Appropriations Act, including the appropriation of funds |
828 | received through federal grants, the Commissioner of Education |
829 | shall establish an implementation schedule for the development |
830 | and administration of additional statewide, standardized end-of- |
831 | course assessments in English/Language Arts II, Algebra II, |
832 | chemistry, physics, earth/space science, United States history, |
833 | and world history. Priority shall be given to the development of |
834 | end-of-course assessments in English/Language Arts II. The |
835 | Commissioner of Education shall evaluate the feasibility and |
836 | effect of transitioning from the grade 9 and grade 10 FCAT |
837 | Reading and high school level FCAT Writing to an end-of-course |
838 | assessment in English/Language Arts II. The commissioner shall |
839 | report the results of the evaluation to the President of the |
840 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives no later |
841 | than July 1, 2011. |
842 | 3. The testing program shall measure student content |
843 | knowledge and skills adopted by the State Board of Education as |
844 | specified in paragraph (a) and measure and report student |
845 | performance levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
846 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
847 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
848 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
849 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
850 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
851 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
852 | testing program from state educators, assistive technology |
853 | experts, and the public. |
854 | 4. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
855 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
856 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
857 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
858 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
859 | 5. FCAT Reading, Mathematics, and Science and all |
860 | statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments shall measure |
861 | the content knowledge and skills a student has attained on the |
862 | assessment by the use of scaled scores and achievement levels. |
863 | Achievement levels shall range from 1 through 5, with level 1 |
864 | being the lowest achievement level, level 5 being the highest |
865 | achievement level, and level 3 indicating satisfactory |
866 | performance on an assessment. For purposes of FCAT Writing, |
867 | student achievement shall be scored using a scale of 1 through 6 |
868 | and the score earned shall be used in calculating school grades. |
869 | A score shall be designated for each subject area tested, below |
870 | which score a student's performance is deemed inadequate. The |
871 | school districts shall provide appropriate remedial instruction |
872 | to students who score below these levels. |
873 | 6. The State Board of Education shall, by rule, designate |
874 | a passing score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test |
875 | and end-of-course assessments. Any rule that has the effect of |
876 | raising the required passing scores may apply only to students |
877 | taking the assessment for the first time after the rule is |
878 | adopted by the State Board of Education. Except as otherwise |
879 | provided in this subparagraph and as provided in s. |
880 | 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a |
881 | passing score on grade 10 FCAT Reading and grade 10 FCAT |
882 | Mathematics or attain concordant scores as described in |
883 | subsection (10) in order to qualify for a standard high school |
884 | diploma. |
885 | 7. In addition to designating a passing score under |
886 | subparagraph 6., the State Board of Education shall also |
887 | designate, by rule, a score for each statewide, standardized |
888 | end-of-course assessment which indicates that a student is high |
889 | achieving and has the potential to meet college-readiness |
890 | standards by the time the student graduates from high school. |
891 | 8. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
892 | all students attending public school, including students served |
893 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
894 | prescribed by the commissioner. A student who has not earned |
895 | passing scores on the grade 10 FCAT as provided in subparagraph |
896 | 6. must participate in each retake of the assessment until the |
897 | student earns passing scores or achieves scores on a |
898 | standardized assessment which are concordant with passing scores |
899 | pursuant to subsection (10). If a student does not participate |
900 | in the statewide assessment, the district must notify the |
901 | student's parent and provide the parent with information |
902 | regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. A parent |
903 | must provide signed consent for a student to receive classroom |
904 | instructional accommodations that would not be available or |
905 | permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in |
906 | writing that he or she understands the implications of such |
907 | instructional accommodations. The State Board of Education shall |
908 | adopt rules, based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for |
909 | the provision of test accommodations for students in exceptional |
910 | education programs and for students who have limited English |
911 | proficiency. Accommodations that negate the validity of a |
912 | statewide assessment are not allowable in the administration of |
913 | the FCAT or an end-of-course assessment. However, instructional |
914 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
915 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
916 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
917 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT or an end-of-course |
918 | assessment may have the FCAT or an end-of-course assessment |
919 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. |
920 | 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
921 | 9. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
922 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
923 | student must meet. |
924 | 10. District school boards must provide instruction to |
925 | prepare students in the core curricular content established in |
926 | the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards adopted under s. |
927 | 1003.41, including the core content knowledge and skills |
928 | necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression and high |
929 | school graduation. If a student is provided with instructional |
930 | accommodations in the classroom that are not allowable as |
931 | accommodations in the statewide assessment program, as described |
932 | in the test manuals, the district must inform the parent in |
933 | writing and must provide the parent with information regarding |
934 | the impact on the student's ability to meet expected performance |
935 | levels in reading, writing, mathematics, and science. The |
936 | commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary to verify that |
937 | the required core curricular content is part of the district |
938 | instructional programs. |
939 | 11. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
940 | students to demonstrate an acceptable performance level on an |
941 | alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board |
942 | of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
943 | 12. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
944 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
945 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
946 | must accurately measure the core curricular content established |
947 | in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. |
948 | 13. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
949 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
950 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
951 | the core curricular content established in the Next Generation |
952 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities under s. |
953 | 1003.438. |
954 | 14. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
955 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
956 | the reporting of student test results. When establishing the |
957 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments, the |
958 | commissioner shall consider the observance of religious and |
959 | school holidays. The commissioner shall, by August 1 of each |
960 | year, notify each school district in writing and publish on the |
961 | department's Internet website the testing and reporting |
962 | schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following the |
963 | upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules shall |
964 | require that: |
965 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
966 | statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the |
967 | school districts of student test results which is feasible |
968 | within available technology and specific appropriations; |
969 | however, test results for the FCAT must be made available no |
970 | later than the week of June 8. Student results for end-of-course |
971 | assessments must be provided no later than 1 week after the |
972 | school district completes testing for each course. The |
973 | commissioner may extend the reporting schedule under exigent |
974 | circumstances. |
975 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, FCAT Writing |
976 | may is not be administered earlier than the week of March 1 and |
977 | a comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject may is |
978 | not be administered earlier than the week of April 15. |
979 | c. A statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment is |
980 | administered during a 3-week period at the end of the course. |
981 | The commissioner shall select a 3-week administration period for |
982 | assessments that meets the intent of end-of-course assessments |
983 | and provides student results prior to the end of the course. |
984 | School districts shall select 1 testing week within the 3-week |
985 | administration period for each end-of-course assessment. For an |
986 | end-of-course assessment administered at the end of the first |
987 | semester, the commissioner shall determine the most appropriate |
988 | testing dates based on a school district's academic calendar. |
989 |
|
990 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
991 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
992 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
993 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
994 | measurement of educational achievement of the Next Generation |
995 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities. |
996 | Development and refinement of assessments shall include |
997 | universal design principles and accessibility standards that |
998 | will prevent any unintended obstacles for students with |
999 | disabilities while ensuring the validity and reliability of the |
1000 | test. These principles should be applicable to all technology |
1001 | platforms and assistive devices available for the assessments. |
1002 | The field testing process and psychometric analyses for the |
1003 | statewide assessment program must include an appropriate |
1004 | percentage of students with disabilities and an evaluation or |
1005 | determination of the effect of test items on such students. |
1006 | Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and subsection |
1007 | (4) of section 1008.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1008 | 1008.33 Authority to enforce public school improvement.- |
1009 | (3) |
1010 | (b) For the purpose of determining whether a public school |
1011 | requires action to achieve a sufficient level of school |
1012 | improvement, beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, the |
1013 | Department of Education shall annually categorize a public |
1014 | school in one of six categories based on the following: |
1015 | 1. The portion of a school's grade based upon statewide |
1016 | assessments administered pursuant to s. 1008.22; and |
1017 | 2. school's grade, pursuant to s. 1008.34, and The level |
1018 | and rate of change in student performance in the areas of |
1019 | reading and mathematics, disaggregated into student subgroups as |
1020 | described in the federal Elementary and Secondary Education Act, |
1021 | 20 U.S.C. s. 6311(b)(2)(C)(v)(II). |
1022 | (4) The Department of Education shall create a matrix that |
1023 | reflects intervention and support strategies to address the |
1024 | particular needs of schools in each category. |
1025 | (a) Intervention and support strategies shall be applied |
1026 | to schools based upon the school categorization pursuant to |
1027 | paragraph (3)(b). The Department of Education shall apply the |
1028 | most intense intervention strategies to the lowest-performing |
1029 | schools. For all but the lowest category and "F" schools in the |
1030 | second lowest category, the intervention and support strategies |
1031 | shall be administered solely by the districts and the schools. |
1032 | (b) The lowest-performing schools are schools that are |
1033 | categorized pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) and have received: |
1034 | 1. A grade of "F" in the most recent school year and in 4 |
1035 | of the last 6 years; or |
1036 | 2. A grade of "D" or "F" in the most recent school year |
1037 | and meet at least three of the following criteria: |
1038 | a. The percentage of students who are not proficient in |
1039 | reading has increased when compared to measurements taken 5 |
1040 | years previously; |
1041 | b. The percentage of students who are not proficient in |
1042 | mathematics has increased when compared to measurements taken 5 |
1043 | years previously; |
1044 | c. At least 65 percent of the school's students are not |
1045 | proficient in reading; or |
1046 | d. At least 65 percent of the school's students are not |
1047 | proficient in mathematics. |
1048 | Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 1008.34, Florida |
1049 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1050 | 1008.34 School grading system; school report cards; |
1051 | district grade.- |
1052 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES.- |
1053 | (a) Each school that has students who are tested and |
1054 | included in the school grading system shall receive a school |
1055 | grade, except as follows: |
1056 | 1. A school shall not receive a school grade if the number |
1057 | of its students tested and included in the school grading system |
1058 | is less than the minimum sample size necessary, based on |
1059 | accepted professional practice, for statistical reliability and |
1060 | prevention of the unlawful release of personally identifiable |
1061 | student data under s. 1002.22 or 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g. |
1062 | 2. An alternative school may choose to receive a school |
1063 | grade under this section or a school improvement rating under s. |
1064 | 1008.341. For charter schools that meet the definition of an |
1065 | alternative school pursuant to State Board of Education rule, |
1066 | the decision to receive a school grade is the decision of the |
1067 | charter school governing board. |
1068 | 3. A school that serves any combination of students in |
1069 | kindergarten through grade 3 which does not receive a school |
1070 | grade because its students are not tested and included in the |
1071 | school grading system shall receive the school grade designation |
1072 | of a K-3 feeder pattern school identified by the Department of |
1073 | Education and verified by the school district. A school feeder |
1074 | pattern exists if at least 60 percent of the students in the |
1075 | school serving a combination of students in kindergarten through |
1076 | grade 3 are scheduled to be assigned to the graded school. |
1077 | (b)1. A school's grade shall be based on a combination of: |
1078 | a. Student achievement scores, including achievement on |
1079 | all FCAT assessments administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)1., end- |
1080 | of-course assessments administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a., |
1081 | and achievement scores for students seeking a special diploma. |
1082 | b. Student learning gains in reading and mathematics as |
1083 | measured by FCAT and end-of-course assessments, as described in |
1084 | s. 1008.22(3)(c)1. and 2.a. Learning gains for students seeking |
1085 | a special diploma, as measured by an alternate assessment tool, |
1086 | shall be included not later than the 2009-2010 school year. |
1087 | c. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students |
1088 | in the school in reading and mathematics on the FCAT or end-of- |
1089 | course assessments described in s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a., unless |
1090 | these students are exhibiting satisfactory performance. |
1091 | 2. Beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, for schools |
1092 | comprised of middle school grades 6 through 8 or grades 7 and 8, |
1093 | the school's grade shall include the performance and |
1094 | participation of its students enrolled in high school level |
1095 | courses with end-of-course assessments administered under s. |
1096 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a. Performance and participation must be weighted |
1097 | equally. |
1098 | 3.2. Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year for schools |
1099 | comprised of high school grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, or grades 10, |
1100 | 11, and 12, 50 percent of the school grade shall be based on a |
1101 | combination of the factors listed in sub-subparagraphs 1.a.-c. |
1102 | and the remaining 50 percent on the following factors: |
1103 | a. The high school graduation rate of the school; |
1104 | b. As valid data becomes available, the performance and |
1105 | participation of the school's students in College Board Advanced |
1106 | Placement courses, International Baccalaureate courses, dual |
1107 | enrollment courses, and Advanced International Certificate of |
1108 | Education courses; and the students' achievement of national |
1109 | industry certification identified in the Industry Certification |
1110 | Funding List, pursuant to rules adopted by the State Board of |
1111 | Education; |
1112 | c. Postsecondary readiness of the school's students as |
1113 | measured by the SAT, ACT, or the common placement test; |
1114 | d. The high school graduation rate of at-risk students who |
1115 | scored at Level 2 or lower on the grade 8 FCAT Reading and |
1116 | Mathematics examinations; |
1117 | e. As valid data becomes available, the performance of the |
1118 | school's students on statewide standardized end-of-course |
1119 | assessments administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.b. and c.; and |
1120 | f. The growth or decline in the components listed in sub- |
1121 | subparagraphs a.-e. from year to year. |
1122 | (c) Student assessment data used in determining school |
1123 | grades shall include: |
1124 | 1. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1125 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT and statewide, |
1126 | standardized end-of-course assessments in courses required for |
1127 | high school graduation, including, beginning with the 2010-2011 |
1128 | school year, the end-of-course assessment in Algebra I; and |
1129 | beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, the end-of-course |
1130 | assessments in geometry and Biology; and beginning with the |
1131 | 2013-2014 school year, on the statewide, standardized end-of- |
1132 | course assessment in civics education at the middle school |
1133 | level. |
1134 | 2. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1135 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT and end-of- |
1136 | course assessments as described in s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a., and who |
1137 | have scored at or in the lowest 25th percentile of students in |
1138 | the school in reading and mathematics, unless these students are |
1139 | exhibiting satisfactory performance. |
1140 | 3. The achievement scores and learning gains of eligible |
1141 | students attending alternative schools that provide dropout |
1142 | prevention and academic intervention services pursuant to s. |
1143 | 1003.53. The term "eligible students" in this subparagraph does |
1144 | not include students attending an alternative school who are |
1145 | subject to district school board policies for expulsion for |
1146 | repeated or serious offenses, who are in dropout retrieval |
1147 | programs serving students who have officially been designated as |
1148 | dropouts, or who are in programs operated or contracted by the |
1149 | Department of Juvenile Justice. The student performance data for |
1150 | eligible students identified in this subparagraph shall be |
1151 | included in the calculation of the home school's grade. As used |
1152 | in this subparagraph section and s. 1008.341, the term "home |
1153 | school" means the school to which the student would be assigned |
1154 | if the student were not assigned to an alternative school. If an |
1155 | alternative school chooses to be graded under this section, |
1156 | student performance data for eligible students identified in |
1157 | this subparagraph shall not be included in the home school's |
1158 | grade but shall be included only in the calculation of the |
1159 | alternative school's grade. A school district that fails to |
1160 | assign the FCAT and end-of-course assessment as described in s. |
1161 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a. scores of each of its students to his or her |
1162 | home school or to the alternative school that receives a grade |
1163 | shall forfeit Florida School Recognition Program funds for 1 |
1164 | fiscal year. School districts must require collaboration between |
1165 | the home school and the alternative school in order to promote |
1166 | student success. This collaboration must include an annual |
1167 | discussion between the principal of the alternative school and |
1168 | the principal of each student's home school concerning the most |
1169 | appropriate school assignment of the student. |
1170 | 4. The achievement scores and learning gains of students |
1171 | designated as hospital or homebound. Student assessment data for |
1172 | students designated as hospital or homebound shall be assigned |
1173 | to their home school for the purposes of school grades. As used |
1174 | in this subparagraph, the term "home school" means the school to |
1175 | which a student would be assigned if the student were not |
1176 | assigned to a hospital or homebound program. |
1177 | 5.4. For schools comprised of high school grades 9, 10, |
1178 | 11, and 12, or grades 10, 11, and 12, the data listed in |
1179 | subparagraphs 1.-3. and the following data as the Department of |
1180 | Education determines such data are valid and available: |
1181 | a. The high school graduation rate of the school as |
1182 | calculated by the Department of Education; |
1183 | b. The participation rate of all eligible students |
1184 | enrolled in the school and enrolled in College Board Advanced |
1185 | Placement courses; International Baccalaureate courses; dual |
1186 | enrollment courses; Advanced International Certificate of |
1187 | Education courses; and courses or sequence of courses leading to |
1188 | national industry certification identified in the Industry |
1189 | Certification Funding List, pursuant to rules adopted by the |
1190 | State Board of Education; |
1191 | c. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1192 | in the school in College Board Advanced Placement courses, |
1193 | International Baccalaureate courses, and Advanced International |
1194 | Certificate of Education courses; |
1195 | d. Earning of college credit by all eligible students |
1196 | enrolled in the school in dual enrollment programs under s. |
1197 | 1007.271; |
1198 | e. Earning of a national industry certification identified |
1199 | in the Industry Certification Funding List, pursuant to rules |
1200 | adopted by the State Board of Education; |
1201 | f. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1202 | in the school in reading, mathematics, and other subjects as |
1203 | measured by the SAT, the ACT, and the common placement test for |
1204 | postsecondary readiness; |
1205 | g. The high school graduation rate of all eligible at-risk |
1206 | students enrolled in the school who scored at Level 2 or lower |
1207 | on the grade 8 FCAT Reading and Mathematics examinations; |
1208 | h. The performance of the school's students on statewide |
1209 | standardized end-of-course assessments administered under s. |
1210 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.b. and c.; and |
1211 | i. The growth or decline in the data components listed in |
1212 | sub-subparagraphs a.-h. from year to year. |
1213 |
|
1214 | The State Board of Education shall adopt appropriate criteria |
1215 | for each school grade. The criteria must also give added weight |
1216 | to student achievement in reading. Schools designated with a |
1217 | grade of "C," making satisfactory progress, shall be required to |
1218 | demonstrate that adequate progress has been made by students in |
1219 | the school who are in the lowest 25th percentile in reading and |
1220 | mathematics on the FCAT and end-of-course assessments as |
1221 | described in s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a., unless these students are |
1222 | exhibiting satisfactory performance. Beginning with the 2009- |
1223 | 2010 school year for schools comprised of high school grades 9, |
1224 | 10, 11, and 12, or grades 10, 11, and 12, the criteria for |
1225 | school grades must also give added weight to the graduation rate |
1226 | of all eligible at-risk students, as defined in this paragraph. |
1227 | Beginning in the 2009-2010 school year, in order for a high |
1228 | school to be designated as having a grade of "A," making |
1229 | excellent progress, the school must demonstrate that at-risk |
1230 | students, as defined in this paragraph, in the school are making |
1231 | adequate progress. |
1232 | (d) Notwithstanding the requirements in paragraphs (b) and |
1233 | (c), beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, a school that |
1234 | does not meet the minimum percentage of students proficient in |
1235 | reading, established by rule of the State Board of Education, |
1236 | shall receive a school grade of "F" unless granted an exception |
1237 | by the department based upon significant gains in reading |
1238 | proficiency from the prior year, as defined by rule. The state |
1239 | board shall adopt rules to establish the minimum percentage and |
1240 | define the exception. |
1241 | Section 17. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
1242 | 1011.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1243 | 1011.01 Budget system established.- |
1244 | (3)(a) Each district school board and each community |
1245 | college board of trustees shall prepare, adopt, and submit to |
1246 | the Commissioner of Education for review an annual operating |
1247 | budget. Operating budgets shall be prepared and submitted in |
1248 | accordance with the provisions of law, rules of the State Board |
1249 | of Education, the General Appropriations Act, and for district |
1250 | school boards in accordance with the provisions of ss. 200.065 |
1251 | and 1011.64. |
1252 | Section 18. Subsection (4) of section 1011.03, Florida |
1253 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1254 | 1011.03 Public hearings; budget to be submitted to |
1255 | Department of Education.- |
1256 | (4) The board shall hold public hearings to adopt |
1257 | tentative and final budgets pursuant to s. 200.065. The hearings |
1258 | shall be primarily for the purpose of hearing requests and |
1259 | complaints from the public regarding the budgets and the |
1260 | proposed tax levies and for explaining the budget and proposed |
1261 | or adopted amendments thereto, if any. The district school board |
1262 | shall then require the superintendent to transmit forthwith two |
1263 | copies of the adopted budget to the Department of Education for |
1264 | approval as prescribed by law and rules of the State Board of |
1265 | Education. |
1266 | Section 19. Section 1011.035, Florida Statutes, is created |
1267 | to read: |
1268 | 1011.035 School district budget transparency.- |
1269 | (1) It is important for school districts to provide |
1270 | budgetary transparency to enable taxpayers, parents, and |
1271 | education advocates to obtain school district budget and related |
1272 | information in a manner that is simply explained and easily |
1273 | understandable. Budgetary transparency leads to more responsible |
1274 | spending, more citizen involvement, and improved accountability. |
1275 | A budget that is not transparent, accessible, and accurate |
1276 | cannot be properly analyzed, its implementation thoroughly |
1277 | monitored, or its outcomes evaluated. |
1278 | (2) Each district school board shall post on its website a |
1279 | plain language version of each proposed, tentative, and official |
1280 | budget which describes each budget item in terms that are easily |
1281 | understandable to the public. This information must be |
1282 | prominently posted on the school district's website in a manner |
1283 | that is readily accessible to the public. |
1284 | (3) Each district school board is encouraged to post the |
1285 | following information on its website: |
1286 | (a) Timely information as to when a budget hearing will be |
1287 | conducted. |
1288 | (b) Each contract between the district school board and |
1289 | the teachers' union. |
1290 | (c) Each contract between the district school board and |
1291 | noninstructional staff. |
1292 | (d) Each contract exceeding $35,000 between the school |
1293 | board and a vendor of services, supplies, or programs or for the |
1294 | purchase or lease of lands, facilities, or properties. |
1295 | (e) Each contract exceeding $35,000 that is an emergency |
1296 | procurement or is with a single source as authorized under s. |
1297 | 287.057(3). |
1298 | (f) Recommendations of the citizens' budget advisory |
1299 | committee. |
1300 | (g) Current and archived video recordings of each district |
1301 | school board meeting and workshop. |
1302 | (4) The website should contain links to: |
1303 | (a) Help explain or provide background information on |
1304 | various budget items that are required by state or federal law. |
1305 | (b) Allow users to navigate to related sites to view |
1306 | supporting details. |
1307 | (c) Enable taxpayers, parents, and education advocates to |
1308 | send e-mails asking questions about the budget and enable others |
1309 | to view the questions and responses. |
1310 | Section 20. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
1311 | 1012.39, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1312 | 1012.39 Employment of substitute teachers, teachers of |
1313 | adult education, nondegreed teachers of career education, and |
1314 | career specialists; students performing clinical field |
1315 | experience.- |
1316 | (1) Notwithstanding ss. 1012.32, 1012.55, 1012.56, and |
1317 | 1012.57, or any other provision of law or rule to the contrary, |
1318 | each district school board shall establish the minimal |
1319 | qualifications for: |
1320 | (c) Part-time and full-time nondegreed teachers of career |
1321 | programs. Qualifications shall be established for nondegreed |
1322 | teachers of career and technical education courses for program |
1323 | clusters that are recognized in the state and are agriculture, |
1324 | business, health occupations, family and consumer sciences, |
1325 | industrial, marketing, career specialist, and public service |
1326 | education teachers, based primarily on successful occupational |
1327 | experience rather than academic training. The qualifications for |
1328 | such teachers shall require: |
1329 | 1. The filing of a complete set of fingerprints in the |
1330 | same manner as required by s. 1012.32. Faculty employed solely |
1331 | to conduct postsecondary instruction may be exempted from this |
1332 | requirement. |
1333 | 2. Documentation of education and successful occupational |
1334 | experience including documentation of: |
1335 | a. A high school diploma or the equivalent. |
1336 | b. Completion of 6 years of full-time successful |
1337 | occupational experience or the equivalent of part-time |
1338 | experience in the teaching specialization area. Alternate means |
1339 | of determining successful occupational experience may be |
1340 | established by the district school board. |
1341 | c. Completion of career education training conducted |
1342 | through the local school district inservice master plan. |
1343 | d. For full-time teachers, completion of professional |
1344 | education training in teaching methods, course construction, |
1345 | lesson planning and evaluation, and teaching special needs |
1346 | students. This training may be completed through coursework from |
1347 | an accredited or approved institution or an approved district |
1348 | teacher education program. |
1349 | e. Demonstration of successful teaching performance. |
1350 | f. Documentation of industry certification when state or |
1351 | national industry certifications are available and applicable. |
1352 | Section 21. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
1353 | act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon |
1354 | this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, |
1355 | 2011. |