HB 1295

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to assisted living communities; amending
3s. 400.141, F.S.; revising licensing requirements for
4registered pharmacists under contract with a nursing home
5and related health care facilities; amending ss. 408.802,
6408.806, 408.820, 408.831, and 408.832, F.S.; revising
7applicability of part II of ch. 408, F.S., relating to
8health care licensing procedures; creating part I of ch.
9429, F.S., the "Assisted Care Communities Licensing
10Procedures Act"; creating s. 429.001, F.S.; providing a
11short title and providing purpose; creating s. 429.002,
12F.S.; providing definitions; creating s. 429.003, F.S.;
13requiring providers to have and display a license;
14providing limitations; creating s. 429.004, F.S.;
15establishing license fees and conditions for assessment
16thereof; providing a method for calculating annual
17adjustment of fees; providing for inspection fees;
18providing that fees are nonrefundable; limiting the total
19amount of fees that may be collected; creating s. 429.005,
20F.S.; providing a license application process; requiring
21specified information to be included on the application;
22requiring payment of late fees under certain
23circumstances; requiring inspections; providing an
24exception; authorizing the Agency for Health Care
25Administration to establish procedures and rules for
26electronic transmission of required information; creating
27s. 429.006, F.S.; providing procedures for change of
28ownership; requiring the transferor to notify the agency
29in writing within a specified time period; providing for
30duties and liability of the transferor; providing for
31maintenance of certain records; creating s. 429.007, F.S.;
32providing license categories and requirements therefor;
33creating s. 429.008, F.S.; requiring background screening
34of specified employees; providing for submission of proof
35of compliance under certain circumstances; providing
36conditions for granting provisional and standard licenses;
37providing an exception to screening requirements; creating
38s. 429.009, F.S.; providing minimum licensure
39requirements; providing procedures for discontinuance of
40operation and surrender of license; requiring forwarding
41of client records; requiring publication of a notice of
42discontinuance of operation of a licensee; providing for
43statewide toll-free telephone numbers for reporting
44complaints and abusive, neglectful, and exploitative
45practices; requiring proof of legal right to occupy
46property, proof of insurance, and proof of financial
47viability, under certain circumstances; requiring
48disclosure of information relating to financial
49instability; providing a penalty; creating s. 429.0105,
50F.S.; providing for inspections and investigations to
51determine compliance; providing that inspection reports
52are public records; requiring retention of records for a
53specified period of time; creating s. 429.011, F.S.;
54prohibiting certain unlicensed activity by a person or
55entity operating or maintaining an assisted care
56community; requiring an unlicensed person or entity to
57cease activity; providing penalties; requiring reporting
58of unlicensed activity; creating s. 429.012, F.S.;
59authorizing the agency to impose administrative fines;
60creating s. 429.013, F.S.; providing conditions for the
61agency to impose a moratorium or emergency suspension on a
62licensee; requiring notice; creating s. 429.014, F.S.;
63providing grounds for denial or revocation of a license or
64change-of-ownership application; providing conditions to
65continue operation; exempting renewal applications from
66provisions requiring the agency to approve or deny an
67application within a specified period of time, under
68certain circumstances; creating s. 429.015, F.S.;
69authorizing the agency to institute injunction
70proceedings, under certain circumstances; creating s.
71429.016, F.S.; providing basis for review of
72administrative proceedings challenging agency licensure
73enforcement action; creating s. 429.017, F.S.; authorizing
74the Department of Elderly Affairs to adopt rules;
75providing a timeframe for compliance; creating s. 429.018,
76F.S.; requiring a licensee to have an emergency operations
77plan; authorizing a licensee to temporarily exceed
78licensed capacity under emergency conditions for a
79specified period of time; requiring agency approval of
80overcapacity requests under certain circumstances;
81authorizing the agency to issue an inactive license in
82certain locations under specified conditions; requiring
83the licensee to provide notice to residents; authorizing
84the department to adopt rules relating to emergency
85management and to report that information to the agency;
86creating s. 429.019, F.S.; providing grounds for denial or
87revocation of a license or change-of-ownership
88application; providing conditions to continue operation;
89exempting renewal applications from provisions requiring
90the agency to approve or deny an application within a
91specified period of time, under certain circumstances;
92amending s. 429.01, F.S.; creating the "Assisted Living
93Residences Act"; revising the purpose of the act; amending
94s. 429.02, F.S.; providing, revising, and deleting
95definitions; amending ss. 429.04, 429.07, 429.075, 429.08,
96429.11, and 429.17, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
97licensing of assisted living residences; conforming
98terminology and references; amending s. 429.12, F.S.;
99revising provisions relating to the sale or transfer of
100ownership of an assisted living residence; amending s.
101429.14, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
102administrative penalties; amending s. 429.174, F.S.;
103providing applicability of background screening of
104personnel; amending ss. 429.177, 429.18, 429.20, 429.22,
105429.24, 429.44, 429.47, and 429.49, F.S.; conforming
106references; amending s. 429.178, F.S.; providing safety
107requirements for residences serving persons with
108Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders; repealing
109a provision relating to a facility's responsibility for
110the payment of certain training fees; amending s. 429.19,
111F.S.; revising Agency for Health Care Administration
112procedures for the imposition of fines for violations of
113ch. 429, F.S.; amending s. 429.195, F.S.; permitting the
114licensee of an assisted living residences to provide
115monetary rewards to residents who refer certain
116individuals to the residence; amending s. 429.23, F.S.;
117revising adverse incidents reporting requirements;
118amending s. 429.255, F.S.; permitting certain licensed
119persons to provide limited nursing services; deleting
120rulemaking authority of the Department of Elderly Affairs
121with regard to cardiopulmonary resuscitation in assisted
122living residences; repealing s. 1 of chapter 2010-200,
123Laws of Florida, which provides for future implementation
124of provisions relating to the use of automated external
125defibrillators in assisted living facilities; amending s.
126429.256, F.S.; providing additional guidelines for the
127assistance with self-administration of medication;
128amending s. 429.26, F.S.; removing a requirement that a
129facility notify a licensed physician when a resident
130exhibits certain signs of dementia, cognitive impairment,
131or change of condition; revising the persons who are
132authorized to notify a resident's case manager about
133examining the resident; amending s. 429.27, F.S.; revising
134provisions relating to the property and personal effects
135of residents; amending s. 429.275, F.S.; removing
136rulemaking authority of the Department of Elderly Affairs
137over financial records, personnel procedures, accounting
138procedures, reporting procedures, and insurance coverage
139for residents of assisted living residences; amending s.
140429.28, F.S., relating to the resident bill of rights;
141revising provisions relating to termination of residency;
142removing responsibilities of the agency for conducting
143compliance surveys and complaint investigations; amending
144s. 429.293, F.S.; permitting the use of an arbitration
145process to resolve a resident's claim of a rights
146violation or negligence; amending s. 429.294, F.S.;
147authorizing the release of copies of a resident's records
148to specified persons under certain conditions; providing
149limits on the frequency of the release of such records;
150amending s. 429.298, F.S.; providing limits on the amount
151of punitive damages; removing a provision that provides
152for a criminal investigation with a finding of liability
153for punitive damages; removing a provision that provides
154for admissibility of findings in subsequent civil and
155criminal actions; providing that the punitive damages
156awarded are divided between the claimant and the Health
157Care Trust Fund rather than the Quality of Long-Term Care
158Facility Improvement Trust Fund; revising the percentages
159of the division of the settlement amount; amending s.
160429.31, F.S.; revising responsibilities of an
161administrator for providing notice of the closing of an
162assisted living residence; amending s. 429.34, F.S.;
163removing authorization for state and local long-term care
164ombudsman councils to enter and inspect residences;
165amending s. 429.35, F.S.; removing requirement that the
166agency forward results of residence inspections to certain
167entities; amending s. 429.41, F.S.; revising rulemaking
168authority regarding resident care and maintenance of
169residences; conforming terminology to changes made by the
170act; amending s. 429.42, F.S.; revising provisions
171relating to pharmacy services; amending s. 429.445, F.S.;
172removing a requirement that assisted living residences
173submit certain information to the agency prior to
174commencing construction to expand the residence; amending
175s. 429.52, F.S.; revising training and education
176requirements for certain administrators, residence staff,
177and other licensed professionals; requiring trainers
178certified by the department to meet continuing education
179requirements and standards; providing conditions for
180suspension or revocation of a trainer's certificate;
181amending s. 429.53, F.S.; removing provisions relating to
182preconstruction approvals and reviews and agency
183consultations; repealing s. 429.54, F.S., relating to the
184collection of information regarding the actual cost of
185providing services in assisted living facilities and local
186subsidies; amending s. 429.65, F.S.; revising and deleting
187definitions; amending ss. 429.67 and 429.69, F.S.;
188revising licensure requirements for adult family-care
189homes; amending s. 429.71, F.S.; removing a provision
190authorizing the agency to request a plan to remedy
191violations by adult family-care homes; amending s. 429.73,
192F.S.; removing agency rulemaking authority over adult
193family-care homes; amending ss. 429.75, 429.83, 429.85,
194429.87, 429.905, 429.907, 429.909, 429.913, 429.919,
195429.925, and 429.927, F.S.; conforming terminology and
196references; amending s. 429.81, F.S.; specifying that
197residency agreements require a resident to provide 30
198days' written notice of intent to terminate residency;
199amending s. 429.901, F.S.; removing definitions; amending
200s. 429.911, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the
201denial, suspension, and revocation of adult day care
202center licenses; amending s. 429.915, F.S.; revising
203provisions relating to conditional licenses to remove a
204requirement for a plan of correction to accompany the
205license; amending s. 429.917, F.S.; conforming references;
206removing a training requirement; creating s. 429.926,
207F.S.; providing an exemption from applicability of certain
208minimum licensure requirements to adult day care centers;
209amending s. 429.929, F.S.; removing agency rulemaking
210authority over adult daycare centers; conforming a cross-
211reference; amending ss. 101.62, 101.655, 159.27, 196.1975,
212202.125, 205.1965, 252.357, 252.385, 380.06, 381.006,
213381.0072, 381.0303, 394.455, 394.4574, 394.462, 394.4625,
214394.75, 394.9082, 400.0060, 400.0069, 400.0074, 400.0239,
215400.148, 400.1755, 400.464, 400.471, 400.474, 400.497,
216400.506, 400.6045, 400.605, 400.609, 400.701, 400.925,
217400.93, 405.01, 408.033, 409.212, 409.221, 409.906,
218409.907, 409.912, 410.031, 410.034, 410.502, 415.102,
219415.1034, 415.1051, 415.107, 420.626, 430.071, 430.601,
220456.053, 458.348, 459.025, 468.1695, 468.505, 553.73,
221627.94073, 633.021, 633.022, 641.31, 651.083, 825.101,
222893.055, and 893.13, F.S.; conforming cross-references;
223providing an effective date.
224
225Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
226
227     Section 1.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
228400.141, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
229     400.141  Administration and management of nursing home
230facilities.-
231     (1)  Every licensed facility shall comply with all
232applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
233     (d)  Provide for resident use of a community pharmacy as
234specified in s. 400.022(1)(q). Any other law to the contrary
235notwithstanding, a registered pharmacist licensed in Florida,
236that is under contract with a facility licensed under this
237chapter or chapter 429, shall repackage a nursing facility
238resident's bulk prescription medication which has been packaged
239by another pharmacist licensed in any state in the United States
240into a unit dose system compatible with the system used by the
241nursing facility, if the pharmacist is requested to offer such
242service. In order to be eligible for the repackaging, a resident
243or the resident's spouse must receive prescription medication
244benefits provided through a former employer as part of his or
245her retirement benefits, a qualified pension plan as specified
246in s. 4972 of the Internal Revenue Code, a federal retirement
247program as specified under 5 C.F.R. s. 831, or a long-term care
248policy as defined in s. 627.9404(1). A pharmacist who correctly
249repackages and relabels the medication and the nursing facility
250which correctly administers such repackaged medication under
251this paragraph may not be held liable in any civil or
252administrative action arising from the repackaging. In order to
253be eligible for the repackaging, a nursing facility resident for
254whom the medication is to be repackaged shall sign an informed
255consent form provided by the facility which includes an
256explanation of the repackaging process and which notifies the
257resident of the immunities from liability provided in this
258paragraph. A pharmacist who repackages and relabels prescription
259medications, as authorized under this paragraph, may charge a
260reasonable fee for costs resulting from the implementation of
261this provision.
262     Section 2.  Present subsections (15) through (30) of
263section 408.802, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections
264(14) through (27), respectively, and subsections (14), (18), and
265(20) of that section, are amended to read:
266     408.802  Applicability.-The provisions of this part apply
267to the provision of services that require licensure as defined
268in this part and to the following entities licensed, registered,
269or certified by the agency, as described in chapters 112, 383,
270390, 394, 395, 400, 429, 440, 483, and 765:
271     (14)  Assisted living facilities, as provided under part I
272of chapter 429.
273     (18)  Adult day care centers, as provided under part III of
274chapter 429.
275     (20)  Adult family-care homes, as provided under part II of
276chapter 429.
277     Section 3.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (7) of section
278408.806, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
279     408.806  License application process.-
280     (7)
281     (c)  If an inspection is required by the authorizing
282statute for a license application other than an initial
283application, the inspection must be unannounced. This paragraph
284does not apply to inspections required pursuant to ss. 383.324,
285395.0161(4), 429.67(6), and 483.061(2).
286     Section 4.  Present subsections (14) through (28) of
287section 408.820, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections
288(13) through (25), respectively, and subsections (13), (17), and
289(18) of that section, are amended to read:
290     408.820  Exemptions.-Except as prescribed in authorizing
291statutes, the following exemptions shall apply to specified
292requirements of this part:
293     (13)  Assisted living facilities, as provided under part I
294of chapter 429, are exempt from s. 408.810(10).
295     (17)  Adult day care centers, as provided under part III of
296chapter 429, are exempt from s. 408.810(10).
297     (18)  Adult family-care homes, as provided under part II of
298chapter 429, are exempt from s. 408.810(7)-(10).
299     Section 5.  Subsection (3) of section 408.831, Florida
300Statutes, is amended to read:
301     408.831  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license,
302registration, certificate, or application.-
303     (3)  This section provides standards of enforcement
304applicable to all entities licensed or regulated by the Agency
305for Health Care Administration. This section controls over any
306conflicting provisions of chapters 39, 383, 390, 391, 394, 395,
307400, 408, 429, 468, 483, and 765 or rules adopted pursuant to
308those chapters.
309     Section 6.  Section 408.832, Florida Statutes, is amended
310to read:
311     408.832  Conflicts.-In case of conflict between the
312provisions of this part and the authorizing statutes governing
313the licensure of health care providers by the Agency for Health
314Care Administration found in s. 112.0455 and chapters 383, 390,
315394, 395, 400, 429, 440, 483, and 765, the provisions of this
316part shall prevail.
317     Section 7.  Part I of chapter 429, Florida Statutes,
318consisting of sections 429.01, 429.02, 429.04, 429.07, 429.075,
319429.08, 429.11, 429.12, 429.14, 429.17, 429.174, 429.176,
320429.177, 429.178, 429.18, 429.19, 429.195, 429.20, 429.22,
321429.23, 429.24, 429.255, 429.256, 429.26, 429.27, 429.275,
322429.28, 429.29, 429.293, 429.294, 429.295, 429.296, 429.297,
323429.298, 429.31, 429.34, 429.35, 429.41, 429.42, 429.44,
324429.445, 429.47, 429.49, 429.52, 429.53, and 429.54, Florida
325Statutes, and entitled "ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES," is
326designated as part II of chapter 429, Florida Statutes, and
327renamed "ASSISTED LIVING RESIDENCES."
328     Section 8.  Part II of chapter 429, Florida Statutes,
329consisting of sections 429.60, 429.63, 429.65, 429.67, 429.69,
330429.71, 429.73, 429.75, 429.81, 429.83, 429.85, and 429.87,
331Florida Statutes, is designated as part III of chapter 429,
332Florida Statutes, and entitled "ADULT FAMILY-CARE HOMES."
333     Section 9.  Part III of chapter 429, Florida Statutes,
334consisting of sections 429.90, 429.901, 429.903, 429.905,
335429.907, 429.909, 429.911, 429.913, 429.915, 429.917, 429.919,
336429.925, 429.927, 429.929, and 429.931, Florida Statutes, is
337designated as part IV of chapter 429, Florida Statutes, and
338entitled "ADULT DAY CARE CENTERS."
339     Section 10.  Sections 429.001, 429.002, 429.003, 429.004,
340429.005, 429.006, 429.007, 429.008, 429.009, 429.0105, 429.011,
341429.012, 429.013, 429.014, 429.015, 429.016, 429.017, 429.018,
342and 429.019, Florida Statutes, are designated as part I of
343chapter 429, Florida Statutes, entitled the "ASSISTED CARE
344COMMUNITIES LICENSING PROCEDURE ACT," and created to read:
345     429.001  Short title; purpose.-
346     (1)  This part may be cited as the "Assisted Care
347Communities Licensing Procedures Act."
348     (2)  The Legislature finds that assisted care communities
349provide appropriate services for elderly persons and adults in
350need of assistance with activities of daily living and allow
351those persons to remain in their own homes or reside in a
352residential homelike environment that is a community-based
353social model with a health component rather than a medical or
354nursing home facility. The Legislature further finds that the
355goal of assisted care communities is to maximize a person's
356dignity and independence and to support the person's ability to
357remain in a familiar, nonmedical, residential homelike setting
358for as long as is appropriate. Therefore, the Legislature
359intends that assisted care communities be operated as
360residential homelike environments with supportive services and
361not as medical or nursing facilities and, as such, should not be
362subject to the same regulations as medical or nursing facilities
363but instead should be regulated in a less restrictive manner
364that is appropriate for a residential, noninstitutional,
365nonmedical setting.
366     429.002  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term:
367     (1)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
368Administration, which is the licensing agency under this
369chapter.
370     (2)  "Applicant" means an individual, corporation,
371partnership, firm, association, or governmental entity that
372submits an application for a license to the agency.
373     (3)  "Assisted care community" means an assisted living
374residence, adult family-care home, or adult day care center as
375defined under this chapter.
376     (4)  "Change of ownership" means:
377     (a)  An event in which the licensee sells or otherwise
378transfers its ownership to a different individual or entity as
379evidenced by a change in federal employer identification number
380or taxpayer identification number; or
381     (b)  An event in which 51 percent or more of the ownership,
382shares, membership, or controlling interest of a licensee is in
383any manner transferred or otherwise assigned. This paragraph
384does not apply to a licensee that is publicly traded on a
385recognized stock exchange.
386     (5)  "Controlling interest" means:
387     (a)  The applicant or licensee; or
388     (b)  A person or entity that has a 51-percent or greater
389ownership interest in the applicant or licensee.
390     (6)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs.
391     (7)  "License" means any license issued by the agency under
392this chapter.
393     (8)  "Licensee" means an individual, corporation,
394partnership, firm, association, governmental entity, or other
395entity that is issued a license by the agency. The licensee is
396legally responsible for all aspects of the licensee's operation
397regulated by the agency under this chapter.
398     (9)  "Moratorium" means a prohibition on the acceptance of
399new admissions.
400     (10)  "Participant" means a recipient of basic services or
401supportive and optional services provided by an adult day care
402center under part IV.
403     (11)  "Resident" means a person residing in and receiving
404care from an assisted living residence under part II or an adult
405family-care home under part III.
406     429.003  License required; display.-
407     (1)  It is unlawful to operate an assisted care community
408without first obtaining a license from the agency.
409     (2)  The license must be displayed in a conspicuous place
410readily visible to the public who enter at the address that
411appears on the license and is valid only in the hands of the
412licensee to whom it is issued and may not be sold, assigned, or
413otherwise transferred, voluntarily or involuntarily. The license
414is valid only for the licensee and the location for which the
415license is issued.
416     429.004  Fees required; adjustments.-License fees must be
417reasonably calculated by the agency to cover its costs in
418carrying out its responsibilities under this chapter and
419applicable rules, including the cost of licensure, inspection,
420and regulation of assisted care communities.
421     (1)  License fees shall be adjusted to provide for biennial
422licensure under agency rules.
423     (2)  The agency shall annually adjust license fees,
424including fees paid per bed, by not more than the change in the
425Consumer Price Index based on the 12 months immediately
426preceding the increase.
427     (3)  License fees are nonrefundable.
428     (4)  When a change is reported that requires issuance of a
429license, a fee may be assessed. The fee must be based on the
430actual cost of processing and issuing the license.
431     (5)  The agency may charge a fee when a licensee requests a
432duplicate license. The fee may not exceed the actual cost of
433duplication and postage and may not exceed $25.
434     (6)  Total fees collected may not exceed the cost of
435administering this chapter and applicable rules.
436     429.005  License application process.-
437     (1)  An application for licensure must be made to the
438agency on forms furnished by the agency, submitted under oath,
439and accompanied by the appropriate fee in order to be accepted
440and considered timely. The application must contain information
441required by this chapter and applicable rules and must include:
442     (a)  The name, address, and social security number of:
443     1.  The applicant;
444     2.  The administrator or a similarly titled person who is
445responsible for the day-to-day operation of the assisted care
446community;
447     3.  The financial officer or similarly titled person who is
448responsible for the financial operation of the assisted care
449community; and
450     4.  Each controlling interest if the applicant or
451controlling interest is an individual.
452     (b)  The name, address, and federal employer identification
453number or taxpayer identification number of the applicant and
454each controlling interest if the applicant or controlling
455interest is not an individual.
456     (c)  The name by which the assisted care community is to be
457known.
458     (d)  The total number of beds or capacity requested, as
459applicable.
460     (e)  The name of the person or persons under whose
461management or supervision the licensee will operate and the name
462of the administrator, if required.
463     (f)  If the applicant offers continuing care agreements as
464defined in chapter 651, proof shall be furnished that the
465applicant has obtained a certificate of authority as required
466for operation under chapter 651.
467     (g)  Other information, including satisfactory inspection
468results, that the agency finds necessary to determine the
469ability of the applicant to carry out its responsibilities under
470this part, and applicable rules.
471     (h)  An affidavit, under penalty of perjury, as required in
472s. 435.05(3), stating compliance with the provisions of this
473section and chapter 435.
474     (2)(a)  The applicant for a renewal license must submit an
475application that must be received by the agency at least 60 days
476but no more than 120 days before the expiration of the current
477license. An application received more than 120 days before the
478expiration of the current license shall be returned to the
479applicant. If the renewal application and fee are received
480before the license expiration date, the license shall not be
481deemed to have expired if the license expiration date occurs
482during the agency's review of the renewal application.
483     (b)  The applicant for initial licensure due to a change of
484ownership must submit an application that must be received by
485the agency at least 60 days before the date of change of
486ownership.
487     (c)  For any other application or request, the applicant
488must submit an application or request that must be received by
489the agency at least 60 days but no more than 120 days before the
490requested effective date, unless otherwise specified in this
491chapter or applicable rules. An application received more than
492120 days before the requested effective date shall be returned
493to the applicant.
494     (d)  The agency shall notify the licensee by mail or
495electronically at least 90 days before the expiration of a
496license that a renewal license is necessary to continue
497operation. The failure to timely submit a renewal application
498and license fee shall result in a $50 per day late fee charged
499to the licensee by the agency; however, the aggregate amount of
500the late fee may not exceed 50 percent of the licensure fee or
501$500, whichever is less. If an application is received after the
502required filing date and exhibits a hand-canceled postmark
503obtained from a United States post office dated on or before the
504required filing date, no fine will be levied.
505     (3)(a)  Upon receipt of an application for a license, the
506agency shall examine the application and, within 30 days after
507receipt, notify the applicant in writing or electronically of
508any apparent errors or omissions and request any additional
509information required.
510     (b)  Requested information omitted from an application for
511licensure, license renewal, or change of ownership, other than
512an inspection, must be filed with the agency within 21 days
513after the agency's request for omitted information or the
514application shall be deemed incomplete and shall be withdrawn
515from further consideration and the fees shall be forfeited.
516     (c)  Within 60 days after the receipt of a complete
517application, the agency shall approve or deny the application.
518     (4)(a)  Licensees subject to the provisions of this part
519shall be issued biennial licenses unless conditions of the
520license category specify a shorter license period.
521     (b)  Each license issued shall indicate the name of the
522licensee, the license type, the date the license is effective,
523the expiration date of the license, and the maximum capacity of
524the assisted care community.
525     (5)  In accordance with this chapter and applicable rules,
526proof of compliance with s. 429.009 must be submitted with an
527application for licensure.
528     (6)(a)  An applicant must demonstrate compliance with the
529requirements in this chapter and applicable rules during an
530inspection pursuant to s. 429.0105, as required by part II, part
531III, or part IV.
532     (b)  If an inspection is required under this chapter for a
533license application other than an initial application, the
534inspection must be unannounced. This paragraph does not apply to
535inspections required pursuant to s. 429.67(6).
536     (c)  If a licensee is not available when an inspection is
537attempted, the application shall be denied. This paragraph does
538not apply to inspections required pursuant to s. 429.67(6).
539     (7)  The agency may establish procedures for the electronic
540notification and submission of required information, including,
541but not limited to:
542     (a)  Licensure applications.
543     (b)  Required signatures.
544     (c)  Payment of fees.
545     (d)  Notarization of applications.
546     429.006  Change of ownership.-Whenever a change of
547ownership occurs:
548     (1)  The transferor shall notify the agency in writing at
549least 60 days before the anticipated date of the change of
550ownership.
551     (2)  The transferee shall make application to the agency
552for a license within the timeframes required in s. 429.005.
553     (3)  The transferor shall be responsible and liable for:
554     (a)  The lawful operation of the licensee and the welfare
555of the residents served until the date the transferee is
556licensed by the agency.
557     (b)  Any and all penalties imposed against the transferor
558for violations occurring before the date of change of ownership.
559     (4)  Any restriction on licensure, including a conditional
560license existing at the time of a change of ownership, shall
561remain in effect until the agency determines that the grounds
562for the restriction are corrected.
563     (5)  The transferee shall maintain records of the
564transferor as required under this chapter and applicable rules,
565including:
566     (a)  All resident and participant records.
567     (b)  Inspection reports.
568     (c)  All records required to be maintained pursuant to s.
569409.913, if applicable.
570     429.007  License categories.-
571     (1)  STANDARD LICENSE.-A standard license may be issued to
572an applicant at the time of initial licensure, license renewal,
573or change of ownership. A standard license shall be issued when
574the applicant is in compliance with all statutory requirements
575and agency rules. Unless sooner revoked, a standard license
576expires 2 years after the date of issue.
577     (2)  PROVISIONAL LICENSE.-A provisional license shall be
578issued to an applicant applying for an initial license or for a
579change of ownership. A provisional license must be limited in
580duration to a specific period of time, up to 6 months, as
581determined by the agency.
582     (3)  INACTIVE LICENSES.-A licensee may submit a request to
583the agency for an inactive license or to extend a previously
584approved inactive period. Such request must include a written
585justification for the inactive license with the beginning and
586ending dates of inactivity specified, a plan for the transfer of
587any residents, and the appropriate licensure fees. The agency
588may not accept a request that is submitted after initiating
589closure, after any suspension of service, or after notifying
590residents of closure or suspension of service, unless the action
591is a result of a disaster at the licensed premises. For the
592purposes of this section, the term "disaster" means a sudden
593emergency occurrence beyond the control of the licensee, whether
594natural, technological, or manmade, which renders the licensee
595inoperable at the premises. Upon agency approval, the licensee
596shall notify residents of any necessary discharge or transfer as
597required by part II or part III or applicable rules. The
598beginning of the inactive license period is the date the
599licensee ceases operations. The end of the inactive license
600period shall become the license expiration date. All licensure
601fees must be current, must be paid in full, and may be prorated.
602Reactivation of an inactive license requires the approval of a
603renewal application, including payment of licensure fees and
604agency inspections indicating compliance with all requirements
605of this part, parts II and III, and applicable rules.
606     (4)  TEMPORARY LICENSE.-An applicant against whom a
607proceeding denying, suspending, or revoking a license is pending
608at the time of license renewal shall be issued a temporary
609license effective until final action not subject to further
610appeal.
611     (5)  OTHER LICENSES.-Other types of license categories may
612be issued pursuant to this chapter or applicable rules.
613     429.008  Background screening; prohibited offenses.-
614     (1)  Level 2 background screening pursuant to chapter 435
615must be conducted through the agency on each of the following
616persons, who are considered staff members or employees for the
617purposes of conducting screening under chapter 435:
618     (a)  The licensee, if an individual.
619     (b)  The administrator or a similarly titled person who is
620responsible for the day-to-day operation of the assisted living
621community licensed pursuant to this chapter.
622     (c)  The financial officer or similarly titled individual
623who is responsible for the financial operation of the licensee.
624     (d)  Any person who is a controlling interest who has been
625convicted of any offense prohibited by s. 435.04. The licensee
626shall submit to the agency a description and explanation of the
627conviction when applying for a license.
628     (e)  Any person, as required by this chapter, seeking
629employment with a licensee who is expected to, or whose
630responsibilities may require him or her to, provide personal
631care or services directly to residents or have access to
632resident funds, personal property, or living areas; and any
633person, as required by this chapter, contracting with a licensee
634whose responsibilities require him or her to provide personal
635care or personal services directly to residents. Evidence of
636contractor screening may be retained by the contractor's
637employer or the licensee.
638     (2)  Every 5 years after his or her licensure, employment,
639or entry into a contract in a capacity that under subsection (1)
640would require level 2 background screening under chapter 435,
641each such person must submit to level 2 background rescreening
642as a condition of retaining such license or continuing in such
643employment or contractual status. For any such rescreening, the
644agency shall request the Department of Law Enforcement to
645forward the person's fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of
646Investigation for a national criminal history record check. If
647the fingerprints of such a person are not retained by the
648Department of Law Enforcement under s. 943.05(2)(g), the person
649must file a complete set of fingerprints with the agency and the
650agency shall forward the fingerprints to the Department of Law
651Enforcement for state processing, and the Department of Law
652Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau
653of Investigation for a national criminal history record check.
654The fingerprints may be retained by the Department of Law
655Enforcement under s. 943.05(2)(g). Proof of compliance with
656level 2 screening standards submitted within the previous 5
657years to meet any licensee or professional licensure
658requirements of the agency, the Department of Health, the Agency
659for Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Children and
660Family Services, or the Department of Financial Services for an
661applicant for a certificate of authority or provisional
662certificate of authority to operate a continuing care retirement
663community under chapter 651 satisfies the requirements of this
664section if the person subject to screening has not been
665unemployed for more than 90 days and such proof is accompanied,
666under penalty of perjury, by an affidavit of compliance with the
667provisions of chapter 435 and this section using forms provided
668by the agency.
669     (3)  All fingerprints must be provided in electronic
670format. Screening results shall be reviewed by the agency with
671respect to the offenses specified in s. 435.04 and this section,
672and the qualifying or disqualifying status of the person named
673in the request shall be maintained in a database. The qualifying
674or disqualifying status of the person named in the request shall
675be posted on a secure website for retrieval by the licensee or
676designated agent on the licensee's behalf.
677     (4)  In addition to the offenses listed in s. 435.04, all
678persons required to undergo background screening pursuant to
679this chapter must not have an arrest awaiting final disposition
680for, must not have been found guilty of, regardless of
681adjudication, or entered a plea of guilty to, and must not have
682been adjudicated delinquent and the record must not have been
683sealed or expunged for any of the following offenses or any
684similar offense of another jurisdiction:
685     (a)  This chapter, if the offense was a felony.
686     (b)  Section 409.920, relating to Medicaid provider fraud.
687     (c)  Section 409.9201, relating to Medicaid fraud.
688     (d)  Section 741.28, relating to domestic violence.
689     (e)  Section 817.034, relating to fraudulent acts through
690mail, wire, radio, electromagnetic, photoelectronic, or
691photooptical systems.
692     (f)  Section 817.234, relating to false and fraudulent
693insurance claims.
694     (g)  Section 817.505, relating to patient brokering.
695     (h)  Section 817.568, relating to criminal use of personal
696identification information.
697     (i)  Section 817.60, relating to obtaining a credit card
698through fraudulent means.
699     (j)  Section 817.61, relating to fraudulent use of credit
700cards, if the offense was a felony.
701     (k)  Section 831.01, relating to forgery.
702     (l)  Section 831.02, relating to uttering forged
703instruments.
704     (m)  Section 831.07, relating to forging bank bills,
705checks, drafts, or promissory notes.
706     (n)  Section 831.09, relating to uttering forged bank
707bills, checks, drafts, or promissory notes.
708     (o)  Section 831.30, relating to fraud in obtaining
709medicinal drugs.
710     (p)  Section 831.31, relating to the sale, manufacture,
711delivery, or possession with the intent to sell, manufacture, or
712deliver any counterfeit controlled substance, if the offense was
713a felony.
714
715A person who serves as a controlling interest of, is employed
716by, or contracts with a licensee on July 31, 2011, who has been
717screened and qualified according to standards specified in s.
718435.03 or s. 435.04 must be rescreened by July 31, 2016. The
719agency may adopt rules to establish a schedule to stagger the
720implementation of the required rescreening over the 5-year
721period, beginning July 31, 2011, through July 31, 2016. If, upon
722rescreening, such person has a disqualifying offense that was
723not a disqualifying offense at the time of the last screening,
724but is a current disqualifying offense and was committed before
725the last screening, he or she may apply for an exemption from
726the appropriate licensing agency and, if agreed to by the
727employer, may continue to perform his or her duties until the
728licensing agency renders a decision on the application for
729exemption if the person is eligible to apply for an exemption
730and the exemption request is received by the agency within 30
731days after receipt of the rescreening results by the person.
732     (5)(a)  As provided in chapter 435, the agency may grant an
733exemption from disqualification to a person who is subject to
734this section and who:
735     1.  Does not have an active professional license or
736certification from the Department of Health; or
737     2.  Has an active professional license or certification
738from the Department of Health but is not providing a service
739within the scope of that license or certification.
740     (b)  As provided in chapter 435, the appropriate regulatory
741board within the Department of Health, or the department itself
742if there is no board, may grant an exemption from
743disqualification to a person who is subject to this section and
744who has received a professional license or certification from
745the Department of Health or a regulatory board within that
746department and that person is providing a service within the
747scope of his or her licensed or certified practice.
748     (6)  The agency and the Department of Health may adopt
749rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this
750section, chapter 435, and parts II, III, and IV requiring
751background screening and to implement and adopt criteria
752relating to retaining fingerprints pursuant to s. 943.05(2).
753     (7)  There is no unemployment compensation or other
754monetary liability on the part of, and no cause of action for
755damages arising against, an employer that, upon notice of a
756disqualifying offense listed under chapter 435 or this section,
757terminates the person against whom the report was issued,
758whether or not that person has filed for an exemption with the
759Department of Health or the agency.
760     429.009  Minimum licensure requirements.-In addition to the
761licensure requirements specified in this chapter and applicable
762rules, each applicant and licensee must comply with the
763requirements of this section in order to obtain and maintain a
764license.
765     (1)  An applicant for licensure must comply with the
766background screening requirements of s. 429.008.
767     (2)  An applicant for licensure must provide a description
768and explanation of any exclusions, suspensions, or terminations
769of the applicant from the Medicaid program.
770     (3)  Unless otherwise specified in this chapter, or
771applicable rules, any information required to be reported to the
772agency must be submitted within 21 calendar days after the
773report period or effective date of the information, whichever is
774earlier, including, but not limited to, any change of:
775     (a)  Information contained in the most recent application
776for licensure.
777     (b)  Required insurance or bonds.
778     (4)  Whenever a licensee discontinues operation:
779     (a)  The licensee must inform the agency not less than 30
780days before the discontinuance of operation and inform residents
781or participants of such discontinuance as required by this
782chapter. Immediately upon discontinuance of operation, the
783licensee shall surrender the license to the agency and the
784license shall be canceled.
785     (b)  The licensee shall remain responsible for retaining
786and appropriately distributing all records within the timeframes
787prescribed in this chapter and applicable rules. In addition,
788the licensee or, in the event of death or dissolution of a
789licensee, the estate or agent of the licensee shall:
790     1.  Make arrangements to forward records for each resident
791to one of the following, based upon the resident's choice: the
792resident or the resident's legal representative, the resident's
793attending physician, or the health care provider where the
794resident currently receives services; or
795     2.  Cause a notice to be published in the newspaper of
796greatest general circulation in the county in which the licensee
797was located that advises residents of the discontinuance of the
798licensed operation. The notice must inform residents that they
799may obtain copies of their records and specify the name,
800address, and telephone number of the person from whom the copies
801of records may be obtained. The notice must appear at least once
802a week for 4 consecutive weeks.
803     (5)(a)  On or before the first day services are provided to
804a resident, a licensee must inform the resident and his or her
805immediate family or representative, if appropriate, of the right
806to report:
807     1.  Complaints. The statewide toll-free telephone number
808for reporting complaints to the agency must be provided to
809residents in a manner that is clearly legible and must include
810the words: "To report a complaint regarding the services you
811receive, please call toll-free (phone number)."
812     2.  Abusive, neglectful, or exploitative practices. The
813statewide toll-free telephone number for the central abuse
814hotline must be provided to residents in a manner that is
815clearly legible and must include the words: "To report abuse,
816neglect, or exploitation, please call toll-free (phone number)."
817     3.  Medicaid fraud. An agency-written description of
818Medicaid fraud and the statewide toll-free telephone number for
819the central Medicaid fraud hotline must be provided to residents
820in a manner that is clearly legible and must include the words:
821"To report suspected Medicaid fraud, please call toll-free
822(phone number)."
823
824The agency shall publish a minimum of a 90-day advance notice of
825a change in the toll-free telephone numbers.
826     (b)  Each licensee shall establish appropriate policies and
827procedures for providing such notice to residents.
828     (6)  An applicant must provide the agency with proof of the
829applicant's legal right to occupy the property before a license
830may be issued. Proof may include, but need not be limited to,
831copies of warranty deeds, lease or rental agreements, contracts
832for deeds, quitclaim deeds, or other such documentation.
833     (7)  If proof of insurance is required under this chapter,
834that insurance must be in compliance with chapter 624, chapter
835626, chapter 627, or chapter 628 and with agency rules.
836     (8)  Upon application for initial licensure or change of
837ownership licensure, the applicant shall furnish satisfactory
838proof of the applicant's financial ability to operate in
839accordance with the requirements of this chapter and applicable
840rules. The agency shall establish standards that require the
841applicant to provide information concerning the applicant's
842controlling interests. The agency shall also establish
843documentation requirements, to be completed by each applicant,
844that show anticipated revenues and expenditures, the basis for
845financing the anticipated cash-flow requirements of the
846licensee, and an applicant's access to contingency financing. A
847current certificate of authority, pursuant to chapter 651, may
848be provided as proof of financial ability to operate. The agency
849may require a licensee to provide proof of financial ability to
850operate at any time if there is evidence of financial
851instability, including, but not limited to, unpaid expenses
852necessary for the basic operations of the licensee.
853     (9)  A controlling interest may not withhold from the
854agency any evidence of financial instability, including, but not
855limited to, checks returned due to insufficient funds,
856delinquent accounts, nonpayment of withholding taxes, unpaid
857utility expenses, nonpayment for essential services, or adverse
858court action concerning the financial viability of the licensee
859or any other licensee licensed under this part that is under the
860control of the controlling interest. Any person who violates
861this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second degree,
862punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Each day of
863continuing violation is a separate offense.
864     429.0105  Right of inspection; copies; inspection reports.-
865     (1)  An authorized officer or employee of the agency may
866make or cause to be made any inspection or investigation deemed
867necessary by the agency to determine the state of compliance
868with this chapter and applicable rules. The right of inspection
869extends to any business that the agency has reason to believe is
870being operated without a license, but inspection of any business
871suspected of being operated without the appropriate license may
872not be made without the permission of the owner or person in
873charge unless a warrant is first obtained from a circuit court.
874Any application for a license issued under this chapter or
875applicable rules constitutes permission for an appropriate
876inspection to verify the information submitted on or in
877connection with the application.
878     (a)  All inspections shall be unannounced, except as
879specified in s. 429.005.
880     (b)  Inspections for relicensure shall be conducted
881biennially except as specified under this chapter or applicable
882rules.
883     (2)  The agency shall have access to and the licensee shall
884provide, or if requested send, copies of all licensee records
885required during an inspection or other review at no cost to the
886agency, including records requested during an offsite review.
887     (3)  A violation must be corrected within 30 calendar days
888after the licensee is notified of inspection results unless an
889alternative timeframe is required or approved by the agency.
890     (4)(a)  Each licensee shall maintain as public information,
891available upon request, records of all inspection reports
892pertaining to that licensee that have been filed by the agency
893unless those reports are exempt from or contain information that
894is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
895Constitution or is otherwise made confidential by law. Copies of
896such reports shall be retained in the records of the licensee
897for at least 3 years following the date the reports are filed
898and issued, regardless of a change of ownership.
899     (b)  A licensee shall, upon the request of any person who
900has completed a written application with intent to be admitted
901by such licensee, any person who is a resident, or any relative,
902spouse, or guardian of any such person, furnish to the requester
903a copy of the last inspection report pertaining to the licensee
904that was issued by the agency if such report is used in lieu of
905a licensure inspection.
906     429.011  Unlicensed activity.-
907     (1)  A person or entity may not offer or advertise services
908that require licensure as defined by this chapter or applicable
909rules to the public without obtaining a valid license from the
910agency. A licenseholder may not advertise or hold out to the
911public that he or she holds a license for other than that for
912which he or she actually holds the license.
913     (2)  The operation or maintenance of an unlicensed assisted
914care community is a violation of this chapter. Unlicensed
915activity constitutes harm that materially affects the health,
916safety, and welfare of residents or participants. The agency or
917any state attorney may, in addition to other remedies provided
918in this part, bring an action for an injunction to restrain such
919violation, or to enjoin the future operation or maintenance of
920the unlicensed assisted care community in violation of this
921chapter, until compliance with this chapter and agency rules has
922been demonstrated to the satisfaction of the agency.
923     (3)  It is unlawful for any person or entity to own,
924operate, or maintain an assisted care community requiring
925licensure pursuant to this chapter without obtaining a license.
926If after receiving notification from the agency, such person or
927entity fails to cease operation and apply for a license under
928this chapter, the person or entity shall be subject to penalties
929as prescribed under this chapter and applicable rules. Each day
930of continued operation is a separate offense.
931     (4)  Any person or entity that fails to cease operation
932after agency notification may be fined $1,000 for each day of
933noncompliance.
934     (5)  When a controlling interest or licensee has an
935interest in more than one entity and fails to license an entity
936rendering services that require licensure pursuant to this
937chapter, the agency may revoke all licenses and impose actions
938under s. 429.013 and a fine of $1,000 per day, unless otherwise
939specified under this chapter, against each licensee until such
940time as the appropriate license is obtained for the unlicensed
941operation.
942     (6)  In addition to granting injunctive relief pursuant to
943subsection (2), if the agency determines that a person or entity
944is operating or maintaining an assisted care community requiring
945licensure pursuant to this chapter without obtaining a license
946and determines that a condition exists that poses a threat to
947the health, safety, or welfare of a resident or participant of
948the person or entity, the person or entity is subject to the
949same actions and fines imposed against a licensee as specified
950in this chapter and agency rules.
951     (7)  Any person aware of the operation of an unlicensed
952person or entity must report that person or entity to the
953agency.
954     (8)  An assisted care community under construction is not
955subject to the provisions of this section.
956     429.012  Administrative fines; violations.-As a penalty for
957any violation of this chapter, or applicable rules, the agency
958may impose an administrative fine pursuant to the provisions of
959this chapter.
960     429.013  Moratorium; emergency suspension.-
961     (1)  The agency may impose an immediate moratorium or
962emergency suspension as defined in s. 120.60 on any licensee if
963the agency determines that any condition related to the licensee
964presents a threat to the health, safety, or welfare of a
965resident or participant.
966     (2)  A licensee, the license of which is denied or revoked,
967may be subject to immediate imposition of a moratorium or
968emergency suspension to run concurrently with licensure denial,
969revocation, or injunction.
970     (3)  A moratorium or emergency suspension remains in effect
971after a change of ownership, unless the agency has determined
972that the conditions that created the moratorium, emergency
973suspension, or denial of licensure have been corrected.
974     (4)  When a moratorium or emergency suspension is placed on
975a licensee, notice of the action shall be posted and visible to
976the public at the location of the licensee until the action is
977lifted.
978     429.014  License or application denial; revocation.-
979     (1)  In addition to the grounds provided in part II, part
980III, or part IV, grounds that may be used by the agency for
981denying or revoking a license or change of ownership application
982include any of the following actions by a controlling interest:
983     (a)  False representation of a material fact in the license
984application or omission of any material fact from the
985application.
986     (b)  An intentional or negligent act materially affecting
987the health or safety of a resident or participant of an assisted
988care community.
989     (c)  A violation of this chapter or applicable rules.
990     (d)  A demonstrated pattern of violations.
991     (e)  The applicant, licensee, or controlling interest has
992been or is currently excluded, suspended, or terminated, for
993cause, from participation in the Medicaid program.
994     (2)  If a licensee lawfully continues to operate while a
995denial or revocation is pending in litigation, the licensee must
996continue to meet all other requirements of this chapter and
997applicable rules and must file subsequent renewal applications
998for licensure and pay all licensure fees. The provisions of ss.
999120.60(1) and 429.005(3)(c) shall not apply to renewal
1000applications filed during the time period in which the
1001litigation of the denial or revocation is pending until that
1002litigation is final.
1003     (3)  An action under s. 429.013 or denial of the license of
1004the transferor may be grounds for denial of a change of
1005ownership application of the transferee.
1006     (4)  In addition to the grounds provided in authorizing
1007statutes, the agency shall deny an application for a license or
1008license renewal if the applicant or a person having a
1009controlling interest in an applicant has been:
1010     (a)  Convicted of, or enters a plea of guilty to,
1011regardless of adjudication, a felony under chapter 409, chapter
1012817, or chapter 893, unless the sentence and any subsequent
1013period of probation for such convictions or plea ended more than
101415 years before the date of the application;
1015     (b)  Terminated for cause from the Florida Medicaid program
1016pursuant to s. 409.913, unless the applicant has been in good
1017standing with the Florida Medicaid program for the most recent 5
1018years; or
1019     (c)  Terminated for cause, pursuant to the appeals
1020procedures established by the Florida Medicaid program, unless
1021the applicant has been in good standing with the Florida
1022Medicaid program for the most recent 5 years and the termination
1023occurred at least 20 years before the date of the application.
1024     429.015  Injunctions.-
1025     (1)  In addition to the other powers provided by this
1026chapter and applicable rules, the agency may institute
1027injunction proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction in
1028the local jurisdiction of the residence to:
1029     (a)  Restrain or prevent the establishment or operation of
1030a person or entity that does not have a license or is in
1031violation of any provision of this chapter or applicable rules.
1032The agency may also institute injunction proceedings in a court
1033of competent jurisdiction when a violation of this chapter or
1034applicable rules constitutes an emergency affecting the
1035immediate health and safety of a resident.
1036     (b)  Enforce the provisions of this chapter or any minimum
1037standard, rule, or order issued or entered into pursuant thereto
1038when the attempt by the agency to correct a violation through
1039administrative sanctions has failed or when the violation
1040materially affects the health, safety, or welfare of residents
1041or participants or involves any operation of an unlicensed
1042assisted care community.
1043     (c)  Terminate the operation of a licensee when a violation
1044of any provision of this chapter or any standard or rule adopted
1045pursuant thereto exists that materially affects the health,
1046safety, or welfare of a resident or participant.
1047     (2)  If action is necessary to protect a resident or
1048participant of a licensee from an immediate, life-threatening
1049situation, the court may allow a temporary injunction without
1050bond upon proper proofs being made. If it appears by competent
1051evidence or a sworn, substantiated affidavit that a temporary
1052injunction should be issued, the court, pending the
1053determination on final hearing, shall enjoin the operation of
1054the licensee.
1055     429.016  Administrative proceedings.-Administrative
1056proceedings challenging agency licensure enforcement action
1057shall be reviewed on the basis of the facts and conditions that
1058resulted in the agency action.
1059     429.017  Rules.-The department is authorized to adopt rules
1060as necessary to administer this part. Any licensee that is in
1061operation at the time of adoption of any applicable rule under
1062this chapter shall be given a reasonable time under the
1063particular circumstances, not to exceed 6 months after the date
1064of such adoption, within which to comply with that rule, unless
1065otherwise specified by rule.
1066     429.018  Emergency management planning; emergency
1067operations; inactive license.-
1068     (1)  A licensee required by part II, part III, or part IV
1069to have an emergency operations plan must designate a safety
1070liaison to serve as the primary contact for emergency
1071operations.
1072     (2)  An entity subject to this part may temporarily exceed
1073its licensed capacity to act as a receiving licensee in
1074accordance with an approved emergency operations plan for up to
107515 days. While in an overcapacity status, each licensee must
1076furnish or arrange for appropriate care and services to all
1077residents. In addition, the agency may approve requests for
1078overcapacity in excess of 15 days, which approvals may be based
1079upon satisfactory justification and need as provided by the
1080receiving and sending licensees.
1081     (3)(a)  An inactive license may be issued to a licensee
1082subject to this section when the licensee is located in a
1083geographic area in which a state of emergency was declared by
1084the Governor, if the licensee:
1085     1.  Suffered damage to its operation during the state of
1086emergency.
1087     2.  Is currently licensed.
1088     3.  Does not have a provisional license.
1089     4.  Will be temporarily unable to provide services but is
1090reasonably expected to resume services within 12 months.
1091     (b)  An inactive license may be issued for a period not to
1092exceed 12 months but may be renewed by the agency for up to 12
1093additional months upon demonstration to the agency of progress
1094toward reopening. A request by a licensee for an inactive
1095license or to extend the previously approved inactive period
1096must be submitted in writing to the agency, accompanied by
1097written justification for the inactive license, and must state
1098the beginning and ending dates of inactivity and include a plan
1099for the transfer of any residents and appropriate licensure
1100fees. Upon agency approval, the licensee shall notify residents
1101of any necessary discharge or transfer as required under this
1102chapter or applicable rules. The beginning of the inactive
1103licensure period shall be the date the licensee ceases
1104operations. The end of the inactive period shall become the
1105license expiration date, and all licensure fees must be current,
1106must be paid in full, and may be prorated. Reactivation of an
1107inactive license requires the prior approval by the agency of a
1108renewal application, including payment of licensure fees and
1109agency inspections indicating compliance with all requirements
1110of this chapter and applicable rules and statutes.
1111     (4)  The department may adopt rules relating to emergency
1112management planning, communications, and operations. Licensees
1113providing residential services must utilize an online database
1114approved by the agency to report information to the agency
1115regarding the licensee's emergency status, planning, or
1116operations.
1117     429.019  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license or
1118application.-
1119     (1)  In addition to any other remedies provided by law, the
1120agency may deny an application or suspend or revoke the license
1121of an assisted care community:
1122     (a)  If the applicant, licensee, or a licensee subject to
1123this part that shares a common controlling interest with the
1124applicant has failed to pay all outstanding fines, liens, or
1125overpayments assessed by final order of the agency, not subject
1126to further appeal, unless a repayment plan is approved by the
1127agency; or
1128     (b)  For failure to comply with any repayment plan.
1129     (2)  In reviewing an application requesting a change of
1130ownership or change of the licensee, the transferor shall,
1131before agency approval of the change, repay or make arrangements
1132to repay any amounts owed to the agency. The issuance of a
1133license to the transferee shall be delayed until the transferor
1134repays or makes arrangements to repay the amounts owed.
1135     Section 11.  Section 429.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
1136to read:
1137     429.01  Short title; purpose.-
1138     (1)  This act may be cited as the "Assisted Living
1139Residences Facilities Act."
1140     (2)  The purpose of this act is to promote the availability
1141of appropriate services for elderly persons and adults with
1142disabilities in the least restrictive and most homelike
1143environment, to encourage the development of residences
1144facilities that promote the dignity, individuality, privacy, and
1145decisionmaking ability of such persons, to provide for the
1146health, safety, and welfare of residents of assisted living
1147residences facilities in the state, to promote continued
1148improvement of such residences facilities, to encourage the
1149development of innovative and affordable residences facilities
1150particularly for persons with low to moderate incomes, to ensure
1151that all agencies of the state cooperate in the protection of
1152such residents, and to ensure that needed economic, social,
1153mental health, health, and leisure services are made available
1154to residents of such residences facilities through the efforts
1155of the Agency for Health Care Administration, the Department of
1156Elderly Affairs, the Department of Children and Family Services,
1157the Department of Health, assisted living residences facilities,
1158and other community agencies. To the maximum extent possible,
1159appropriate community-based programs must be available to state-
1160supported residents to augment the services provided in assisted
1161living residences facilities. The Legislature recognizes that
1162assisted living residences facilities are an important part of
1163the continuum of long-term care in the state as community-based
1164social models with a health component and not as medical or
1165nursing facilities. In support of the goal of aging in place,
1166the Legislature further recognizes that assisted living
1167residences facilities should be operated and regulated as
1168residential environments with supportive services and not as
1169medical or nursing facilities and, as such, should not be
1170subject to the same regulations as medical or nursing facilities
1171but instead be regulated in a less restrictive manner that is
1172appropriate for a residential, non-medical setting. The services
1173available in these residences facilities, either directly or
1174through contract or agreement, are intended to help residents
1175remain as independent as possible. Regulations governing these
1176residences facilities must be sufficiently flexible to allow the
1177residences facilities to adopt policies that enable residents to
1178age in place when resources are available to meet their needs
1179and accommodate their preferences.
1180     (3)  The principle that a license issued under this part is
1181a public trust and a privilege and is not an entitlement should
1182guide the finder of fact or trier of law at any administrative
1183proceeding or in a court action initiated by the Agency for
1184Health Care Administration to enforce this part.
1185     Section 12.  Section 429.02, Florida Statutes, is amended
1186to read:
1187     429.02  Definitions.-When used in this part, the term:
1188     (1)  "Activities of daily living" means functions and tasks
1189for self-care, including ambulation, bathing, dressing, eating,
1190grooming, and toileting, and other similar tasks.
1191     (2)  "Administrator" means an individual at least 21 years
1192of age who is responsible for the operation and maintenance of
1193an assisted living residence facility; for promoting the
1194resident's dignity, autonomy, independence, and privacy in the
1195least restrictive and most homelike setting consistent with the
1196resident's preferences and physical and mental status; and for
1197ensuring the appropriateness of continued placement of a
1198resident, in consultation with the resident, resident's
1199representative or designee, if applicable, and the resident's
1200physician.
1201     (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
1202Administration.
1203     (3)(4)  "Aging in place" or "age in place" means the
1204process of providing increased or adjusted services to a person
1205to compensate for the physical or mental decline that may occur
1206with the aging process, in order to maximize the person's
1207dignity and independence and permit them to remain in a
1208familiar, noninstitutional, residential environment for as long
1209as possible, as determined by the individual, his or her
1210physician and the administrator. Such services may be provided
1211by residence facility staff, volunteers, family, or friends, or
1212through contractual arrangements with a third party.
1213     (4)  "Arbitration" means a process whereby a neutral third
1214person or panel, called an arbitrator or arbitration panel,
1215considers the facts and arguments presented by parties and
1216renders a decision which may be binding or nonbinding as
1217provided for in chapter 44.
1218     (5)  "Assisted living residence facility" or "residence"
1219means any residential setting that provides, directly or
1220indirectly by means of contracts or arrangements, for a period
1221exceeding 24 hours building or buildings, section or distinct
1222part of a building, private home, boarding home, home for the
1223aged, or other residential facility, whether operated for profit
1224or not, which undertakes through its ownership or management to
1225provide housing, meals, and one or more personal services that
1226meet the resident's changing needs and preferences for a period
1227exceeding 24 hours to one or more adults who are not relatives
1228of the owner or administrator. "Residential setting" includes,
1229but is not limited to, a building or buildings, section or
1230distinct part of a building, private home, or other residence.
1231     (6)  "Chemical restraint" means a pharmacologic drug that
1232physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
1233movement or mobility, and is used for discipline or convenience
1234and not required for the treatment of medical symptoms.
1235     (7)  "Community living support plan" means a written
1236document prepared by a mental health resident and the resident's
1237mental health case manager in consultation with the
1238administrator, or the administrator's designee, of an assisted
1239living residence facility with a limited mental health license
1240or the administrator's designee. A copy must be provided to the
1241administrator. The plan must include information about the
1242supports, services, and special needs of the resident which
1243enable the resident to live in the assisted living residence
1244facility and a method by which residence facility staff can
1245recognize and respond to the signs and symptoms particular to
1246that resident which indicate the need for professional services.
1247     (8)  "Cooperative agreement" means a written statement of
1248understanding between a mental health care provider and the
1249administrator of the assisted living residence facility with a
1250limited mental health license in which a mental health resident
1251is living. The agreement must specify directions for accessing
1252emergency and after-hours care for the mental health resident. A
1253single cooperative agreement may service all mental health
1254residents who are clients of the same mental health care
1255provider.
1256     (9)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs.
1257     (10)  "Emergency" means a situation, physical condition, or
1258method of operation which presents imminent danger of death or
1259serious physical or mental harm to residence facility residents.
1260     (11)  "Extended congregate care" means acts beyond those
1261authorized in subsection (18) (16) that may be performed
1262pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed thereunder
1263while carrying out their professional duties, and other
1264supportive services which may be specified by rule. The purpose
1265of such services is to enable residents to age in place in a
1266residential environment despite mental or physical limitations
1267that might otherwise disqualify them from residency in a
1268residence facility licensed pursuant to this chapter under this
1269part.
1270     (12)  "Guardian" means a person to whom the law has
1271entrusted the custody and control of the person or property, or
1272both, of a person who has been legally adjudged incapacitated.
1273     (13)  "Licensed residence" means an assisted living
1274residence for which a licensee has been issued a license
1275pursuant to this chapter.
1276     (14)(13)  "Limited nursing services" means acts that may be
1277performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
1278thereunder while carrying out their professional duties but
1279limited to those acts which the department specifies by rule.
1280Acts which may be specified by rule as allowable limited nursing
1281services shall be for persons who meet the admission criteria
1282established by the department for assisted living residences
1283facilities and shall not be complex enough to require 24-hour
1284nursing supervision and may include such services as the
1285application and care of routine dressings, and care of casts,
1286braces, and splints.
1287     (15)(14)  "Managed risk" means the process by which the
1288residence facility staff discuss the service plan and the needs
1289of the resident with the resident and, if applicable, the
1290resident's representative or designee or the resident's
1291surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, in such a way that the
1292consequences of a decision, including any inherent risk, are
1293explained to all parties and reviewed periodically in
1294conjunction with the service plan, taking into account changes
1295in the resident's status and the ability of the residence
1296facility to respond accordingly.
1297     (16)(15)  "Mental health resident" means an individual who
1298receives social security disability income due to a mental
1299disorder as determined by the Social Security Administration or
1300receives supplemental security income due to a mental disorder
1301as determined by the Social Security Administration and receives
1302optional state supplementation.
1303     (17)  "Person" means any individual, partnership,
1304corporation, association, or governmental unit.
1305     (18)(16)  "Personal services" means direct physical
1306assistance with or supervision of the activities of daily living
1307and the self-administration of medication and other similar
1308services which the department may define by rule. "Personal
1309services" shall not be construed to mean the provision of
1310medical, nursing, dental, or mental health services.
1311     (19)(17)  "Physical restraint" means a device which
1312physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
1313movement or mobility, including, but not limited to, a half-bed
1314rail, a full-bed rail, a geriatric chair, and a posey restraint.
1315The term "physical restraint" shall also include any device
1316which was not specifically manufactured as a restraint but which
1317has been altered, arranged, or otherwise used for this purpose.
1318The term shall not include bandage material used for the purpose
1319of binding a wound or injury.
1320     (20)(18)  "Relative" means an individual who is the father,
1321mother, stepfather, stepmother, son, daughter, brother, sister,
1322grandmother, grandfather, great-grandmother, great-grandfather,
1323grandson, granddaughter, uncle, aunt, first cousin, nephew,
1324niece, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law,
1325daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, stepson,
1326stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half
1327sister of an owner or administrator.
1328     (21)(19)  "Resident" means a person 18 years of age or
1329older, residing in and receiving care from an assisted living
1330residence a facility.
1331     (22)(20)  "Resident's representative or designee" means a
1332person other than the owner, or an agent or employee of the
1333assisted living residence facility, designated in writing by the
1334resident, if legally competent, to receive notice of changes in
1335the contract executed pursuant to s. 429.24; to receive notice
1336of and to participate in meetings between the resident and the
1337residence facility owner, administrator, or staff concerning the
1338rights of the resident; to assist the resident in contacting the
1339ombudsman council if the resident has a complaint against the
1340residence facility; or to bring legal action on behalf of the
1341resident pursuant to s. 429.29.
1342     (23)(21)  "Service plan" means a written plan, developed
1343and agreed upon by the resident and, if applicable, the
1344resident's representative or designee or the resident's
1345surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, if any, and the
1346administrator or the administrator's designee representing the
1347residence facility, which addresses the unique physical and
1348psychosocial needs, abilities, and personal preferences of each
1349resident receiving extended congregate care services. The plan
1350shall include a brief written description, in easily understood
1351language, of what services shall be provided, who shall provide
1352the services, when the services shall be rendered, and the
1353purposes and benefits of the services.
1354     (24)(22)  "Shared responsibility" means exploring the
1355options available to a resident within a residence facility and
1356the risks involved with each option when making decisions
1357pertaining to the resident's abilities, preferences, and service
1358needs, thereby enabling the resident and, if applicable, the
1359resident's representative or designee, or the resident's
1360surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, and the residence
1361facility to develop a service plan which best meets the
1362resident's needs and seeks to improve the resident's quality of
1363life.
1364     (25)(23)  "Supervision" means reminding residents to engage
1365in activities of daily living and the self-administration of
1366medication, and, when necessary, observing or providing verbal
1367cuing to residents while they perform these activities.
1368Supervision does not include one-on-one observation.
1369     (26)(24)  "Supplemental security income," Title XVI of the
1370Social Security Act, means a program through which the Federal
1371Government guarantees a minimum monthly income to every person
1372who is age 65 or older, or disabled, or blind and meets the
1373income and asset requirements.
1374     (27)(25)  "Supportive services" means services designed to
1375encourage and assist residents aged persons or adults with
1376disabilities to remain in the least restrictive living
1377environment and to maintain their independence as long as
1378possible.
1379     (28)(26)  "Twenty-four-hour nursing supervision" means
1380services that are ordered by a physician for a resident whose
1381condition requires the supervision of a physician and continued
1382monitoring of vital signs and physical status. Such services
1383shall be: medically complex enough to require constant
1384supervision, assessment, planning, or intervention by a nurse;
1385required to be performed by or under the direct supervision of
1386licensed nursing personnel or other professional personnel for
1387safe and effective performance; required on a daily basis; and
1388consistent with the nature and severity of the resident's
1389condition or the disease state or stage.
1390     Section 13.  Section 429.04, Florida Statutes, is amended
1391to read:
1392     429.04  Residences Facilities to be licensed; exemptions.-
1393     (1)  For the administration of this part, residences
1394facilities to be licensed by the agency shall include all
1395assisted living residences facilities as defined in this part.
1396     (2)  The following are exempt from licensure under this
1397part:
1398     (a)  Any facility, institution, or other place operated by
1399the Federal Government or any agency of the Federal Government.
1400     (b)  Any facility or part of a facility licensed under
1401chapter 393 or chapter 394.
1402     (c)  Any facility licensed as an adult family-care home
1403under part II.
1404     (d)  Any person who provides housing, meals, and one or
1405more personal services on a 24-hour basis in the person's own
1406home to not more than two adults who do not receive optional
1407state supplementation. The person who provides the housing,
1408meals, and personal services must own or rent the home and
1409reside therein.
1410     (e)  Any home or facility approved by the United States
1411Department of Veterans Affairs as a residential care home
1412wherein care is provided exclusively to three or fewer veterans.
1413     (f)  Any facility that has been incorporated in this state
1414for 50 years or more on or before July 1, 1983, and the board of
1415directors of which is nominated or elected by the residents,
1416until the facility is sold or its ownership is transferred; or
1417any facility, with improvements or additions thereto, which has
1418existed and operated continuously in this state for 60 years or
1419more on or before July 1, 1989, is directly or indirectly owned
1420and operated by a nationally recognized fraternal organization,
1421is not open to the public, and accepts only its own members and
1422their spouses as residents.
1423     (g)  Any facility certified under chapter 651, or a
1424retirement community, may provide services authorized under this
1425part or part III of chapter 400 to its residents who live in
1426single-family homes, duplexes, quadruplexes, or apartments
1427located on the campus without obtaining a license to operate an
1428assisted living residence facility if residential units within
1429such buildings are used by residents who do not require staff
1430supervision for that portion of the day when personal services
1431are not being delivered and the owner obtains a home health
1432license to provide such services. However, any building or
1433distinct part of a building on the campus that is designated for
1434persons who receive personal services and require supervision
1435beyond that which is available while such services are being
1436rendered must be licensed in accordance with this part. If a
1437facility provides personal services to residents who do not
1438otherwise require supervision and the owner is not licensed as a
1439home health agency, the buildings or distinct parts of buildings
1440where such services are rendered must be licensed under this
1441part. A resident of a facility that obtains a home health
1442license may contract with a home health agency of his or her
1443choice, provided that the home health agency provides liability
1444insurance and workers' compensation coverage for its employees.
1445Facilities covered by this exemption may establish policies that
1446give residents the option of contracting for services and care
1447beyond that which is provided by the facility to enable them to
1448age in place. For purposes of this section, a retirement
1449community consists of a residence facility licensed under this
1450part or a facility licensed under part II of chapter 400, and
1451apartments designed for independent living located on the same
1452campus.
1453     (h)  Any residential unit for independent living which is
1454located within a facility certified under chapter 651, or any
1455residential unit for independent living which is colocated with
1456a nursing home licensed under part II of chapter 400 or
1457colocated with a residence facility licensed under this part in
1458which services are provided through an outpatient clinic or a
1459nursing home on an outpatient basis.
1460     Section 14.  Section 429.07, Florida Statutes, is amended
1461to read:
1462     429.07  License required; fee.-
1463     (1)  The requirements of part I part II of chapter 408
1464apply to the provision of services that require licensure
1465pursuant to this part and part II of chapter 408 and to entities
1466licensed by or applying for such licensure from the agency
1467pursuant to this part. A license issued by the agency is
1468required in order to operate an assisted living residence
1469facility in this state.
1470     (2)  Separate licenses shall be required for residences
1471facilities maintained in separate premises, even though operated
1472under the same management. A separate license shall not be
1473required for separate buildings on the same grounds.
1474     (3)  In addition to the requirements of part I s. 408.806,
1475each license granted by the agency must state the type of care
1476for which the license is granted. Licenses shall be issued for
1477one or more of the following categories of care: standard,
1478extended congregate care, limited nursing services, or limited
1479mental health.
1480     (a)  A standard license shall be issued to a licensee for a
1481residence facilities providing one or more of the personal
1482services identified in s. 429.02. Such facilities may also
1483employ or contract with a person licensed under part I of
1484chapter 464 to administer medications and perform other tasks as
1485specified in s. 429.255.
1486     (b)  An extended congregate care license shall be issued to
1487a licensee for a residence facilities providing, directly or
1488through contract, services beyond those authorized in paragraph
1489(a), including services performed by persons licensed under part
1490I of chapter 464 and supportive services, as defined by rule, to
1491persons who would otherwise be disqualified from continued
1492residence in a residence facility licensed under this part.
1493     1.  In order for extended congregate care services to be
1494provided, the agency must first determine that all requirements
1495established in law and rule are met and must specifically
1496designate, on the residence's facility's license, that such
1497services may be provided and whether the designation applies to
1498all or part of the residence facility. Such designation may be
1499made at the time of initial licensure or relicensure, or upon
1500request in writing by a licensee under this chapter part and
1501part II of chapter 408. The notification of approval or the
1502denial of the request shall be made in accordance with part I
1503part II of chapter 408. Existing facilities qualifying to
1504provide extended congregate care services must have maintained a
1505standard license and may not have been subject to administrative
1506sanctions during the previous 2 years, or since initial
1507licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2
1508years, for any of the following reasons:
1509     a.  A class I or class II violation;
1510     b.  Three or more repeat or recurring class III violations
1511of identical or similar resident care standards from which a
1512pattern of noncompliance is found by the agency;
1513     c.  Three or more class III violations that were not
1514corrected in accordance with the corrective action plan approved
1515by the agency;
1516     d.  Violation of resident care standards which results in
1517requiring the facility to employ the services of a consultant
1518pharmacist or consultant dietitian;
1519     e.  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license for
1520another facility licensed under this part in which the applicant
1521for an extended congregate care license has at least 25 percent
1522ownership interest; or
1523     f.  Imposition of a moratorium pursuant to this part or
1524part II of chapter 408 or initiation of injunctive proceedings.
1525     2.  A licensee facility that is licensed to provide
1526extended congregate care services shall maintain a written
1527progress report for on each person who receives services, and
1528the report must describe which describes the type, amount,
1529duration, scope, and outcome of services that are rendered and
1530the general status of the resident's health. A registered nurse,
1531or appropriate designee, representing the agency shall visit the
1532facility at least quarterly to monitor residents who are
1533receiving extended congregate care services and to determine if
1534the facility is in compliance with this part, part II of chapter
1535408, and relevant rules. One of the visits may be in conjunction
1536with the regular survey. The monitoring visits may be provided
1537through contractual arrangements with appropriate community
1538agencies. A registered nurse shall serve as part of the team
1539that inspects the facility. The agency may waive one of the
1540required yearly monitoring visits for a facility that has been
1541licensed for at least 24 months to provide extended congregate
1542care services, if, during the inspection, the registered nurse
1543determines that extended congregate care services are being
1544provided appropriately, and if the facility has no class I or
1545class II violations and no uncorrected class III violations. The
1546agency must first consult with the long-term care ombudsman
1547council for the area in which the facility is located to
1548determine if any complaints have been made and substantiated
1549about the quality of services or care. The agency may not waive
1550one of the required yearly monitoring visits if complaints have
1551been made and substantiated.
1552     3.  A licensee facility that is licensed to provide
1553extended congregate care services shall must:
1554     a.  Demonstrate the capability to meet unanticipated
1555resident service needs.
1556     b.  Offer a physical environment that promotes a homelike
1557setting, provides for resident privacy, promotes resident
1558independence, and allows sufficient congregate space as defined
1559by rule.
1560     c.  Have sufficient staff available, taking into account
1561the physical plant and firesafety features of the residential
1562setting building, to assist with the evacuation of residents in
1563an emergency.
1564     d.  Adopt and follow policies and procedures that maximize
1565resident independence, dignity, choice, and decisionmaking to
1566permit residents to age in place, so that moves due to changes
1567in functional status are minimized or avoided.
1568     e.  Allow residents or, if applicable, a resident's
1569representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in
1570fact to make a variety of personal choices, participate in
1571developing service plans, and share responsibility in
1572decisionmaking.
1573     f.  Implement the concept of managed risk.
1574     g.  Provide, directly or through contract, the services of
1575a person licensed under part I of chapter 464.
1576     h.  In addition to the training mandated in s. 429.52,
1577provide specialized training as defined by rule for residence
1578facility staff.
1579     4.  A licensed residence that provides facility that is
1580licensed to provide extended congregate care services is exempt
1581from the criteria for continued residency set forth in rules
1582adopted under s. 429.41. A licensed residence facility must
1583adopt its own requirements within guidelines for continued
1584residency set forth by rule. However, the residence facility may
1585not serve residents who require 24-hour nursing supervision. A
1586licensed residence facility that provides extended congregate
1587care services must also provide each resident with a written
1588copy of residence facility policies governing admission and
1589retention.
1590     5.  The primary purpose of extended congregate care
1591services is to allow residents, as they become more impaired,
1592the option of remaining in a familiar setting from which they
1593would otherwise be disqualified for continued residency. A
1594licensed residence that provides facility licensed to provide
1595extended congregate care services may also admit an individual
1596who exceeds the admission criteria for a residence facility with
1597a standard license, if the individual is determined appropriate
1598for admission to the extended congregate care residence
1599facility.
1600     6.  Before the admission of an individual to a licensed
1601residence that provides facility licensed to provide extended
1602congregate care services, the individual must undergo a medical
1603examination as provided in s. 429.26(4) and the licensee
1604facility must develop a preliminary service plan for the
1605individual.
1606     7.  When a licensee facility can no longer provide or
1607arrange for services in accordance with the resident's service
1608plan and needs and the licensee's facility's policy, the
1609licensee facility shall make arrangements for relocating the
1610person in accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k).
1611     8.  Failure to provide extended congregate care services
1612may result in denial of extended congregate care license
1613renewal.
1614     (c)  A limited nursing services license shall be issued to
1615a facility that provides services beyond those authorized in
1616paragraph (a) and as specified in this paragraph.
1617     1.  In order for limited nursing services to be provided in
1618a facility licensed under this part, the agency must first
1619determine that all requirements established in law and rule are
1620met and must specifically designate, on the facility's license,
1621that such services may be provided. Such designation may be made
1622at the time of initial licensure or relicensure, or upon request
1623in writing by a licensee under this part and part II of chapter
1624408. Notification of approval or denial of such request shall be
1625made in accordance with part II of chapter 408. Existing
1626facilities qualifying to provide limited nursing services shall
1627have maintained a standard license and may not have been subject
1628to administrative sanctions that affect the health, safety, and
1629welfare of residents for the previous 2 years or since initial
1630licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2
1631years.
1632     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide limited nursing
1633services shall maintain a written progress report on each person
1634who receives such nursing services, which report describes the
1635type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of services that are
1636rendered and the general status of the resident's health. A
1637registered nurse representing the agency shall visit such
1638facilities at least twice a year to monitor residents who are
1639receiving limited nursing services and to determine if the
1640facility is in compliance with applicable provisions of this
1641part, part II of chapter 408, and related rules. The monitoring
1642visits may be provided through contractual arrangements with
1643appropriate community agencies. A registered nurse shall also
1644serve as part of the team that inspects such facility.
1645     3.  A person who receives limited nursing services under
1646this part must meet the admission criteria established by the
1647agency for assisted living facilities. When a resident no longer
1648meets the admission criteria for a facility licensed under this
1649part, arrangements for relocating the person shall be made in
1650accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k), unless the facility is licensed
1651to provide extended congregate care services.
1652     (4)  In accordance with s. 429.004 408.805, an applicant or
1653licensee shall pay a fee for each license application submitted
1654under this chapter part, part II of chapter 408, and applicable
1655rules. The amount of the fee shall be established by rule.
1656     (a)  The biennial license fee required of a residence
1657facility is $300 per license, with an additional fee of $50 per
1658resident based on the total licensed resident capacity of the
1659residence facility, except that no additional fee will be
1660assessed for beds designated for recipients of Medicaid optional
1661state supplementation payments provided for in s. 409.212. The
1662total fee may not exceed $10,000.
1663     (b)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1664(a), the agency shall require a licensed residence facilities
1665that provides are licensed to provide extended congregate care
1666services under this part to pay an additional fee per licensed
1667residence facility. The amount of the biennial fee shall be $400
1668per license, with an additional fee of $10 per resident based on
1669the total licensed resident capacity of the residence facility.
1670     (c)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1671(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1672provide limited nursing services under this part to pay an
1673additional fee per licensed facility. The amount of the biennial
1674fee shall be $250 per license, with an additional fee of $10 per
1675resident based on the total licensed resident capacity of the
1676facility.
1677     (5)  Counties or municipalities applying for licenses under
1678this part are exempt from the payment of license fees.
1679     (6)  In order to determine whether the residence is
1680adequately protecting residents' rights as provided in s.
1681429.28, the agency shall conduct a biennial survey that includes
1682private informal conversations with a sample of residents to
1683discuss the residents' experiences within the residence.
1684     (7)  An assisted living residence that has been cited
1685within the previous 24-month period for a class I or class II
1686violation, regardless of the status of any enforcement or
1687disciplinary action, is subject to periodic unannounced
1688monitoring to determine if the residence is in compliance with
1689this part and applicable rules. Monitoring may occur through a
1690desk review or an onsite assessment. If the class I or class II
1691violation relates to providing or failing to provide nursing
1692care, a registered nurse must participate in at least two onsite
1693monitoring visits within a 12-month period.
1694     Section 15.  Section 429.075, Florida Statutes, is amended
1695to read:
1696     429.075  Limited mental health license.-A licensee
1697operating an assisted living residence facility that serves
1698three or more mental health residents must obtain a limited
1699mental health license.
1700     (1)  To obtain a limited mental health license, a licensee
1701must have facility must hold a standard license as an assisted
1702living residence facility, must not have any current uncorrected
1703deficiencies or violations, and must ensure that, within 6
1704months after receiving a limited mental health license, the
1705residence facility administrator and the staff of the residence
1706facility who are in direct contact with mental health residents
1707must complete training of no less than 6 hours related to their
1708duties. Such designation may be made at the time of initial
1709licensure or relicensure or upon request in writing by a
1710licensee under this chapter part and part II of chapter 408.
1711Notification of approval or denial of such request shall be made
1712in accordance with this chapter part, part II of chapter 408,
1713and applicable rules. This training will be provided by or
1714approved by the Department of Children and Family Services.
1715     (2)  A residence that is Facilities licensed to provide
1716services to mental health residents shall provide appropriate
1717supervision and staffing to provide for the health, safety, and
1718welfare of such residents.
1719     (3)  A residence facility that has a limited mental health
1720license must:
1721     (a)  Have a copy of each mental health resident's community
1722living support plan and the cooperative agreement with the
1723mental health care services provider. The support plan and the
1724agreement may be combined.
1725     (b)  Have documentation that is provided by the Department
1726of Children and Family Services that each mental health resident
1727has been assessed and determined to be able to live in the
1728community in an assisted living residence facility with a
1729limited mental health license.
1730     (c)  Make the community living support plan available for
1731inspection by the resident, the resident's legal guardian, the
1732resident's health care surrogate, and other individuals who have
1733a lawful basis for reviewing this document.
1734     (d)  Assist the mental health resident in carrying out the
1735activities identified in the individual's community living
1736support plan.
1737     (4)  A residence facility with a limited mental health
1738license may enter into a cooperative agreement with a private
1739mental health provider. For purposes of the limited mental
1740health license, the private mental health provider may act as
1741the case manager.
1742     Section 16.  Section 429.08, Florida Statutes, is amended
1743to read:
1744     429.08  Unlicensed residences facilities; referral of
1745person for residency to unlicensed residence facility;
1746penalties.-
1747     (1)(a)  This section applies to the unlicensed operation of
1748an assisted living residence facility in addition to the
1749requirements of part I part II of chapter 408.
1750     (b)  Except as provided under paragraph (d), any person who
1751owns, operates, or maintains an unlicensed assisted living
1752residence for which such person does not hold a valid license
1753facility commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
1754provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of
1755continued operation is a separate offense.
1756     (c)  Any person found guilty of violating paragraph (a) a
1757second or subsequent time commits a felony of the second degree,
1758punishable as provided under s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
1759775.084. Each day of continued operation is a separate offense.
1760     (d)  Any person who owns, operates, or maintains an
1761unlicensed assisted living residence for which such person does
1762not hold a valid license facility due to a change in this part
1763or a modification in rule within 6 months after the effective
1764date of such change and who, within 10 working days after
1765receiving notification from the agency, fails to cease operation
1766or apply for a license under this part commits a felony of the
1767third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
1768or s. 775.084. Each day of continued operation is a separate
1769offense.
1770     (e)  The agency shall publish a list, by county, of
1771licensed assisted living residences facilities. This information
1772may be provided electronically or through the agency's Internet
1773site.
1774     (2)  It is unlawful to knowingly refer a person for
1775residency to an unlicensed assisted living residence facility;
1776to an assisted living residence for which facility the
1777licensee's license of which is under denial or has been
1778suspended or revoked; or to an assisted living residence
1779facility that has a moratorium pursuant to part I part II of
1780chapter 408.
1781     (a)  Any health care practitioner, as defined in s.
1782456.001, or emergency medical technician or paramedic certified
1783pursuant to part III or chapter 401, who is aware of the
1784operation of an unlicensed residence facility shall report that
1785residence facility to the agency. Failure to report an assisted
1786living residence for which a facility that the practitioner
1787knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a license has not been
1788obtained is unlicensed shall be reported to the practitioner's
1789licensing board.
1790     (b)  Any provider as defined in s. 408.803 which knowingly
1791discharges a patient or client to an unlicensed facility is
1792subject to sanction by the agency.
1793     (b)(c)  Any employee of the agency or department, or the
1794Department of Children and Family Services, who knowingly refers
1795a person for residency to an unlicensed residence facility; to a
1796residence for which the licensee's license facility the license
1797of which is under denial or has been suspended or revoked; or to
1798a residence facility that has a moratorium pursuant to part I
1799part II of chapter 408 is subject to disciplinary action by the
1800agency or department, or the Department of Children and Family
1801Services.
1802     (c)(d)  The employer of any person who is under contract
1803with the agency or department, or the Department of Children and
1804Family Services, and who knowingly refers a person for residency
1805to an unlicensed residence facility; to a residence for which
1806the licensee's license facility the license of which is under
1807denial or has been suspended or revoked; or to a residence
1808facility that has a moratorium pursuant to part I part II of
1809chapter 408 shall be fined and required to prepare a corrective
1810action plan designed to prevent such referrals.
1811     Section 17.  Section 429.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
1812to read:
1813     429.11  Initial application for license; provisional
1814license.-
1815     (1)  Each applicant for licensure must comply with all
1816provisions of part I part II of chapter 408 and must:
1817     (a)  Identify all other homes or residences facilities,
1818including the addresses and the license or licenses under which
1819they operate, if applicable, which are currently operated by the
1820applicant or administrator and which provide housing, meals, and
1821personal services to residents.
1822     (b)  Provide the location of the residence facility for
1823which a license is sought and documentation, signed by the
1824appropriate local government official, which states that the
1825applicant has met local zoning requirements.
1826     (c)  Provide the name, address, date of birth, social
1827security number, education, and experience of the administrator,
1828if different from the applicant.
1829     (2)  The applicant shall provide proof of liability
1830insurance as defined in s. 624.605.
1831     (3)  If the applicant is a community residential home, the
1832applicant must provide proof that it has met the requirements
1833specified in chapter 419.
1834     (4)  The applicant must furnish proof that the residence
1835facility has received a satisfactory firesafety inspection. The
1836local authority having jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal
1837must conduct the inspection within 30 days after written request
1838by the applicant.
1839     (5)  The applicant must furnish documentation of a
1840satisfactory sanitation inspection of the residence facility by
1841the county health department.
1842     (6)  In addition to the license categories available in s.
1843408.808, A provisional license may be issued to an applicant
1844making initial application for licensure or making application
1845for a change of ownership. A provisional license shall be
1846limited in duration to a specific period of time not to exceed 6
1847months, as determined by the agency.
1848     (7)  A county or municipality may not issue an occupational
1849license that is being obtained for the purpose of operating a
1850residence facility regulated under this part without first
1851ascertaining that the applicant has been licensed to operate
1852such residence facility at the specified location or locations
1853by the agency. The agency shall furnish to local agencies
1854responsible for issuing occupational licenses sufficient
1855instruction for making such determinations.
1856     Section 18.  Section 429.12, Florida Statutes, is amended
1857to read:
1858     429.12  Sale or transfer of ownership of a residence
1859facility.-It is the intent of the Legislature To protect the
1860rights of the residents of an assisted living residence facility
1861when the facility is sold or the ownership thereof is
1862transferred. Therefore, in addition to the requirements of part
1863I part II of chapter 408, whenever a residence facility is sold
1864or the ownership thereof is transferred, including leasing:
1865     (1)  The transferee shall notify the residents, in writing,
1866of the change of ownership within 7 days after receipt of the
1867new license.
1868     (2)  The transferor of a residence facility the license of
1869which is denied pending an administrative hearing shall, as a
1870part of the written change-of-ownership contract, advise the
1871transferee of such action that a plan of correction must be
1872submitted by the transferee and approved by the agency at least
18737 days before the change of ownership and that failure to
1874correct the condition which resulted in the moratorium pursuant
1875to part II of chapter 408 or denial of licensure is grounds for
1876denial of the transferee's license.
1877     Section 19.  Section 429.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
1878to read:
1879     429.14  Administrative penalties.-
1880     (1)  In addition to the requirements of part I part II of
1881chapter 408, the agency may deny, revoke, and suspend any
1882license issued under this chapter part and impose an
1883administrative fine in the manner provided in chapter 120
1884against a licensee for a violation of any provision of this
1885chapter part, part II of chapter 408, or applicable rules, or
1886for any of the following actions by a licensee, or for the
1887actions of any person subject to level 2 background screening
1888under s. 429.008 408.809, or for the actions of any facility
1889employee:
1890     (a)  An intentional or negligent act seriously affecting
1891the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of the residence
1892facility.
1893     (b)  The determination by the agency that the owner lacks
1894the financial ability to provide continuing adequate care to
1895residents.
1896     (c)  Misappropriation or conversion of the property of a
1897resident of the facility.
1898     (d)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
1899under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
1900voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of a facility
1901resident.
1902     (c)(e)  A citation of any of the following violations
1903deficiencies as specified in s. 429.19:
1904     1.  One or more cited class I violations deficiencies.
1905     2.  Three or more cited class II violations deficiencies.
1906     3.  Five or more cited class III violations deficiencies
1907that have been cited on a single survey and have not been
1908corrected within the times specified.
1909     (d)(f)  Failure to comply with the background screening
1910standards of this part, s. 429.008 408.809(1), or chapter 435.
1911     (e)(g)  Violation of a moratorium.
1912     (f)(h)  Failure of the license applicant, the licensee
1913during relicensure, or a licensee that holds a provisional
1914license to meet the minimum license requirements of this part,
1915or related rules, at the time of license application or renewal.
1916     (g)(i)  An intentional or negligent life-threatening act in
1917violation of the uniform firesafety standards for assisted
1918living residences facilities or other firesafety standards that
1919threatens the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a
1920residence facility, as communicated to the agency by the local
1921authority having jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal.
1922     (h)(j)  Knowingly operating any unlicensed residence
1923facility or providing without a license any service that must be
1924licensed under this chapter or chapter 400.
1925     (i)(k)  Any act constituting a ground upon which
1926application for a license may be denied.
1927     (2)  Upon notification by the local authority having
1928jurisdiction or by the State Fire Marshal, the agency may deny
1929or revoke the license of a licensee of an assisted living
1930residence facility that fails to correct cited fire code
1931violations that affect or threaten the health, safety, or
1932welfare of a resident of the residence a facility.
1933     (3)  The agency may deny a license to any applicant or
1934controlling interest that as defined in part II of chapter 408
1935which has or had a 51 percent 25-percent or greater financial or
1936ownership interest in any other residence facility licensed
1937under this part, or in any entity licensed by this state or
1938another state to provide health or residential care, which
1939facility or entity during the 5 years prior to the application
1940for a license closed due to financial inability to operate; had
1941a receiver appointed or a license denied, suspended, or revoked;
1942was subject to a moratorium; or had an injunctive proceeding
1943initiated against it.
1944     (4)  The agency shall deny or revoke the license of an
1945assisted living facility that has two or more class I violations
1946that are similar or identical to violations identified by the
1947agency during a survey, inspection, monitoring visit, or
1948complaint investigation occurring within the previous 2 years.
1949     (4)(5)  An action taken by the agency to suspend, deny, or
1950revoke a licensee's facility's license under this part or part I
1951part II of chapter 408, in which the agency claims that the
1952residence facility owner or a staff member an employee of the
1953residence facility has threatened the health, safety, or welfare
1954of a resident of the residence facility be heard by the Division
1955of Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management
1956Services within 120 days after receipt of the residence's
1957facility's request for a hearing, unless that time limitation is
1958waived by both parties. The administrative law judge must render
1959a decision within 30 days after receipt of a proposed
1960recommended order.
1961     (6)  The agency shall provide to the Division of Hotels and
1962Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional
1963Regulation, on a monthly basis, a list of those assisted living
1964facilities that have had their licenses denied, suspended, or
1965revoked or that are involved in an appellate proceeding pursuant
1966to s. 120.60 related to the denial, suspension, or revocation of
1967a license.
1968     (5)(7)  Agency notification of a license suspension or
1969revocation, or denial of a license renewal, shall be posted and
1970visible to the public at the residence facility.
1971     Section 20.  Section 429.17, Florida Statutes, is amended
1972to read:
1973     429.17  Expiration of license; renewal; conditional
1974license.-
1975     (1)  Limited nursing, Extended congregate care, and limited
1976mental health licenses shall expire at the same time as the
1977residence's facility's standard license, regardless of when
1978issued.
1979     (2)  A license shall be renewed in accordance with part I
1980part II of chapter 408 and upon the provision of satisfactory
1981proof of ability to operate and conduct the facility in
1982accordance with the requirements of this part and adopted rules,
1983including proof that the residence facility has received a
1984satisfactory firesafety inspection, conducted by the local
1985authority having jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal, within
1986the preceding 12 months.
1987     (3)  In addition to the requirements of part I part II of
1988chapter 408, each residence facility must report to the agency
1989any adverse court action concerning the residence's facility's
1990financial viability, within 7 days after its occurrence. The
1991agency shall have access to books, records, and any other
1992financial documents maintained by the residence facility to the
1993extent necessary to determine the residence's facility's
1994financial stability.
1995     (4)  In addition to the license categories available in
1996part I s. 408.808, a conditional license may be issued to an
1997applicant for license renewal if the applicant fails to meet all
1998standards and requirements for licensure. A conditional license
1999issued under this subsection shall be limited in duration to a
2000specific period of time not to exceed 6 months, as determined by
2001the agency, and shall be accompanied by an agency-approved plan
2002of correction.
2003     (5)  When an extended congregate care or limited nursing
2004license is requested during a residence's facility's biennial
2005license period, the fee shall be prorated in order to permit the
2006additional license to expire at the end of the biennial license
2007period. The fee shall be calculated as of the date the
2008additional license application is received by the agency.
2009     (6)  The department may by rule establish renewal
2010procedures, identify forms, and specify documentation necessary
2011to administer this section. The agency, in consultation with the
2012department, may adopt rules to administer the requirements of
2013part II of chapter 408.
2014     Section 21.  Section 429.174, Florida Statutes, is amended
2015to read:
2016     429.174  Background screening.-The agency shall require
2017level 2 background screening for personnel as required in s.
2018429.008(1)(e) 408.809(1)(e) pursuant to chapter 435 and s.
2019429.008 408.809.
2020     Section 22.  Section 429.177, Florida Statutes, is amended
2021to read:
2022     429.177  Patients with Alzheimer's disease or other related
2023disorders; certain disclosures.-A licensed residence that
2024facility licensed under this part which claims that it provides
2025special care for persons who have Alzheimer's disease or other
2026related disorders must disclose in its advertisements or in a
2027separate document those services that distinguish the care as
2028being especially applicable to, or suitable for, such persons.
2029The residence facility must give a copy of all such
2030advertisements or a copy of the document to each person who
2031requests information about programs and services for persons
2032with Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders offered by
2033the residence facility and must maintain a copy of all such
2034advertisements and documents in its records. The agency shall
2035examine all such advertisements and documents in the residence's
2036facility's records as part of the license renewal procedure.
2037     Section 23.  Section 429.178, Florida Statutes, is amended
2038to read:
2039     429.178  Special care for persons with Alzheimer's disease
2040or other related disorders.-
2041     (1)  A residence that facility which advertises that it
2042provides special care for persons with Alzheimer's disease or
2043other related disorders must meet the following standards of
2044operation:
2045     (a)1.  If the facility has 17 or more residents, Have an
2046awake staff member on duty at all hours of the day and night for
2047each secured unit of the residence that houses any residents
2048with Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders.; or
2049     2.  If the facility has fewer than 17 residents, have an
2050awake staff member on duty at all hours of the day and night or
2051have mechanisms in place to monitor and ensure the safety of the
2052facility's residents.
2053     (b)  Offer activities specifically designed for persons who
2054are cognitively impaired.
2055     (c)  Have a physical environment that provides for the
2056safety and welfare of the facility's residents of the residence.
2057     (d)  Employ staff who have completed the training and
2058continuing education required in subsection (2).
2059
2060For the safety and protection of residents with Alzheimer's
2061disease, related disorders, or dementia, a secured locked unit
2062may be designated. The unit may consist of the entire building
2063or a distinct part of the building. Exit doors shall be equipped
2064with an operating alarm system which releases upon activation of
2065the fire alarm. These units are exempt from specific life safety
2066requirements to which assisted living residences are normally
2067subject. A staff member must be awake and present in the secured
2068unit at all times.
2069     (2)(a)  A staff member An individual who is employed by a
2070residence facility that provides special care for residents with
2071Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders, and who has
2072regular contact with such residents, must complete up to 4 hours
2073of initial dementia-specific training developed or approved by
2074the department. The training shall be completed within 3 months
2075after beginning employment and shall satisfy the core training
2076requirements of s. 429.52(2)(g).
2077     (b)  A direct care staff member caregiver who is employed
2078by a residence facility that provides special care for residents
2079with Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders, and who
2080provides direct care to such residents, must complete the
2081required initial training required in paragraph (a) and 4
2082additional hours of training developed or approved by the
2083department. The training shall be completed within 9 months
2084after beginning employment and shall satisfy the core training
2085requirements of s. 429.52(2)(g).
2086     (c)  A staff member An individual who is employed by a
2087residence facility that provides special care for residents with
2088Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders, but who only has
2089incidental contact with such residents, must be given, at a
2090minimum, general information on interacting with individuals
2091with Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders, within 3
2092months after beginning employment.
2093     (3)  In addition to the training required under subsection
2094(2), a direct care staff member caregiver must participate in a
2095minimum of 4 contact hours of continuing education each calendar
2096year. The continuing education must include one or more topics
2097included in the dementia-specific training developed or approved
2098by the department, in which the caregiver has not received
2099previous training.
2100     (4)  Upon completing any training listed in subsection (2),
2101the staff member employee or direct care staff member caregiver
2102shall be issued a certificate that includes the name of the
2103training provider, the topic covered, and the date and signature
2104of the training provider. The certificate is evidence of
2105completion of training in the identified topic, and the staff
2106member employee or direct care staff member caregiver is not
2107required to repeat training in that topic if the staff member
2108employee or direct care staff member caregiver changes
2109employment to a different residence facility. The staff member
2110employee or direct care staff member caregiver must comply with
2111other applicable continuing education requirements.
2112     (5)  The department, or its designee, shall approve the
2113initial and continuing education courses and providers.
2114     (6)  The department shall maintain and post on its website
2115keep a current list of providers who are approved to provide
2116initial and continuing education for staff and direct care staff
2117members of residences facilities that provide special care for
2118persons with Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders.
2119     (7)  Any facility more than 90 percent of whose residents
2120receive monthly optional supplementation payments is not
2121required to pay for the training and education programs required
2122under this section. A facility that has one or more such
2123residents shall pay a reduced fee that is proportional to the
2124percentage of such residents in the facility. A facility that
2125does not have any residents who receive monthly optional
2126supplementation payments must pay a reasonable fee, as
2127established by the department, for such training and education
2128programs.
2129     (7)(8)  The department shall adopt rules to establish
2130standards for trainers and training and to implement this
2131section.
2132     Section 24.  Section 429.18, Florida Statutes, is amended
2133to read:
2134     429.18  Disposition of fees and administrative fines.-
2135Income from fees and fines collected under this part shall be
2136directed to and used by the agency for the following purposes:
2137     (1)  Up to 50 percent of the trust funds accrued each
2138fiscal year under this part may be used to offset the expenses
2139of receivership, pursuant to s. 429.22, if the court determines
2140that the income and assets of the residence facility are
2141insufficient to provide for adequate management and operation.
2142     (2)  An amount of $5,000 of the trust funds accrued each
2143year under this part shall be allocated to pay for inspection-
2144related physical and mental health examinations requested by the
2145agency pursuant to s. 429.26 for residents who are either
2146recipients of supplemental security income or have monthly
2147incomes not in excess of the maximum combined federal and state
2148cash subsidies available to supplemental security income
2149recipients, as provided for in s. 409.212. Such funds shall only
2150be used where the resident is ineligible for Medicaid.
2151     (3)  Any trust funds accrued each year under this part and
2152not used for the purposes specified in subsections (1) and (2)
2153shall be used to offset the costs of the licensure program,
2154verifying information submitted, defraying the costs of
2155processing the names of applicants, and conducting inspections
2156and monitoring visits pursuant to this part and part I part II
2157of chapter 408.
2158     Section 25.  Section 429.19, Florida Statutes, is amended
2159to read:
2160     429.19  Violations; imposition of administrative fines;
2161grounds.-
2162     (1)  In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter
2163408, The agency shall impose an administrative fine in the
2164manner provided in chapter 120 for the violation of any
2165provision of this chapter part, part II of chapter 408, and
2166applicable rules by an assisted living residence facility, for
2167the actions of any person subject to level 2 background
2168screening under s.429.008 408.809, for the actions of any
2169facility employee, or for an intentional or negligent act
2170seriously affecting the health, safety, or welfare of a resident
2171of the residence facility.
2172     (2)  Each violation of this part and adopted rules shall be
2173classified according to the nature of the violation and the
2174gravity of its probable effect on residents of the residence
2175facility residents. The agency shall indicate the classification
2176on the written notice of the violation as follows:
2177     (a)  Class "I" violations are those conditions or
2178occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
2179residence or to the care of residents which the agency
2180determines present an imminent danger to the residents or a
2181substantial probability that death or serious physical or
2182emotional harm would result therefrom. The condition or practice
2183constituting a class I violation shall be abated or eliminated
2184within 24 hours, unless a fixed period, as determined by the
2185agency, is required for correction defined in s. 408.813. The
2186agency shall impose an administrative fine for a cited class I
2187violation in an amount not less than $5,000 and not exceeding
2188$10,000 for each violation. A fine shall be levied
2189notwithstanding the correction of the violation.
2190     (b)  Class "II" violations are those conditions or
2191occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
2192residence or to the care of residents which the agency
2193determines directly threaten the physical or emotional health,
2194safety, or security of the residents, other than class I
2195violations defined in s. 408.813. The agency shall impose an
2196administrative fine for a cited class II violation in an amount
2197not less than $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000 for each
2198violation. A fine shall be levied notwithstanding the correction
2199of the violation.
2200     (c)  Class "III" violations are those conditions or
2201occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
2202residence or to the care of residents which the agency
2203determines indirectly or potentially threaten the physical or
2204emotional health, safety, or security of residents, other than
2205class I or class II violations defined in s. 408.813. The agency
2206shall impose an administrative fine for a cited class III
2207violation in an amount not less than $500 and not exceeding
2208$1,000 for each violation. If a class III violation is corrected
2209within the time specified, a fine may not be imposed.
2210     (d)  Class "IV" violations are those conditions or
2211occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
2212residence or to required reports, forms, or documents that do
2213not have the potential of negatively affecting residents. These
2214violations are of a type that the agency determines do not
2215threaten the health, safety, or security of residents defined in
2216s. 408.813. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for a
2217cited class IV violation in an amount not less than $100 and not
2218exceeding $200 for each violation. A citation for a class IV
2219violation must specify the time within which the violation is
2220required to be corrected. If a class IV violation is corrected
2221within the time specified, a fine may not be imposed.
2222     (3)  For purposes of this section, in determining if a
2223penalty is to be imposed and in fixing the amount of the fine,
2224the agency shall consider the following factors:
2225     (a)  The gravity of the violation, including the
2226probability that death or serious physical or emotional harm to
2227a resident will result or has resulted, the severity of the
2228action or potential harm, and the extent to which the provisions
2229of the applicable laws or rules were violated.
2230     (b)  Actions taken by the owner or administrator to correct
2231violations.
2232     (c)  Any previous violations.
2233     (d)  The financial benefit to the residence facility of
2234committing or continuing the violation.
2235     (e)  The licensed capacity of the residence facility.
2236     (4)  Each day of continuing violation after the date fixed
2237for termination of the violation, as ordered by the agency,
2238constitutes an additional, separate, and distinct violation.
2239     (5)  Any action taken to correct a violation shall be
2240documented in writing by the licensee owner or administrator of
2241the residence facility and verified through followup visits by
2242agency personnel or desk review. The agency may impose a fine
2243and, in the case of an owner-operated residence facility, revoke
2244or deny a licensee's facility's license when the agency has
2245documented that a residence facility administrator has
2246fraudulently misrepresented misrepresents action taken to
2247correct a violation.
2248     (6)  Any residence facility whose owner fails to apply for
2249a change-of-ownership license in accordance with part I part II
2250of chapter 408 and operates the residence facility under the new
2251ownership is subject to a fine of $5,000.
2252     (7)  In addition to any administrative fines imposed, the
2253agency may assess a survey fee, equal to the lesser of one half
2254of the residence's facility's biennial license and bed fee or
2255$500, to cover the cost of conducting initial complaint
2256investigations that result in the finding of a violation that
2257was the subject of the complaint or monitoring visits conducted
2258under s. 429.28(3)(c) to verify the correction of the
2259violations.
2260     (8)  During an inspection, the agency shall make a
2261reasonable attempt to discuss each violation with the owner or
2262administrator of the residence, before facility, prior to
2263written notification.
2264     (9)  The agency shall develop and disseminate an annual
2265list of all facilities sanctioned or fined for violations of
2266state standards, the number and class of violations involved,
2267the penalties imposed, and the current status of cases. The list
2268shall be disseminated, at no charge, to the Department of
2269Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health, the Department of
2270Children and Family Services, the Agency for Persons with
2271Disabilities, the area agencies on aging, the Florida Statewide
2272Advocacy Council, and the state and local ombudsman councils.
2273The Department of Children and Family Services shall disseminate
2274the list to service providers under contract to the department
2275who are responsible for referring persons to a facility for
2276residency. The agency may charge a fee commensurate with the
2277cost of printing and postage to other interested parties
2278requesting a copy of this list. This information may be provided
2279electronically or through the agency's Internet site.
2280     Section 26.  Section 429.195, Florida Statutes, is amended
2281to read:
2282     429.195  Rebates prohibited; penalties.-
2283     (1)  It is unlawful for the licensee of any assisted living
2284residence facility licensed under this chapter part to contract
2285or promise to pay or receive any commission, bonus, kickback, or
2286rebate or engage in any split-fee arrangement in any form
2287whatsoever with any physician, surgeon, organization, agency, or
2288person, either directly or indirectly, for residents referred to
2289a licensed an assisted living residence facility licensed under
2290this part. A licensee for a residence facility may employ or
2291contract with persons to market the residence facility, provided
2292the employee or contract provider clearly indicates that he or
2293she represents the residence facility. A person or agency
2294independent of the residence facility may provide placement or
2295referral services for a fee to individuals seeking assistance in
2296finding a suitable residence facility; however, any fee paid for
2297placement or referral services must be paid by the individual
2298looking for a residence facility, not by the residence facility.
2299     (2)  A violation of this section shall be considered
2300patient brokering and is punishable as provided in s. 817.505.
2301     (3)  This section does not apply to residents of an
2302assisted living residence who refer friends, family members, or
2303other individuals with whom they have a personal relationship to
2304the assisted living residence, and does not prohibit the
2305licensee of the assisted living residence from providing a
2306monetary reward to the resident for making such a referral.
2307     Section 27.  Section 429.20, Florida Statutes, is amended
2308to read:
2309     429.20  Certain solicitation prohibited; third-party
2310supplementation.-
2311     (1)  A person may not, in connection with the solicitation
2312of contributions by or on behalf of an assisted living residence
2313facility or residences facilities, misrepresent or mislead any
2314person, by any manner, means, practice, or device whatsoever, to
2315believe that the receipts of such solicitation will be used for
2316charitable purposes, if that is not the fact.
2317     (2)  Solicitation of contributions of any kind in a
2318threatening, coercive, or unduly forceful manner by or on behalf
2319of an assisted living residence facility or residences
2320facilities by any agent, employee, owner, or representative of
2321any assisted living residence facility or residences facilities
2322is prohibited grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of
2323the license of the assisted living facility or facilities by or
2324on behalf of which such contributions were solicited.
2325     (3)  The admission or maintenance of assisted living
2326residence facility residents whose care is supported, in whole
2327or in part, by state funds may not be conditioned upon the
2328receipt of any manner of contribution or donation from any
2329person. The solicitation or receipt of contributions in
2330violation of this subsection is grounds for denial, suspension,
2331or revocation of license, as provided in s. 429.14, for any
2332assisted living facility by or on behalf of which such
2333contributions were solicited.
2334     (4)  An assisted living residence facility may accept
2335additional supplementation from third parties on behalf of
2336residents receiving optional state supplementation in accordance
2337with s. 409.212.
2338     Section 28.  Section 429.22, Florida Statutes, is amended
2339to read:
2340     429.22  Receivership proceedings.-
2341     (1)  As an alternative to or in conjunction with an
2342injunctive proceeding, the agency may petition a court of
2343competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver, if
2344suitable alternate placements are not available, when any of the
2345following conditions exist:
2346     (a)  The residence facility is operating without a license
2347having been obtained by a licensee and refuses to make
2348application for a license as required by ss. 429.07 and 429.08.
2349     (b)  The residence facility is closing or has informed the
2350agency that it intends to close and adequate arrangements have
2351not been made for relocation of the residents within 7 days,
2352exclusive of weekends and holidays, of the closing of the
2353residence facility.
2354     (c)  The agency determines there exist in the residence
2355facility conditions which present an imminent danger to the
2356health, safety, or welfare of the residents of the residence
2357facility or a substantial probability that death or serious
2358physical harm would result therefrom.
2359     (d)  The licensee of the residence facility cannot meet its
2360financial obligation for providing food, shelter, care, and
2361utilities.
2362     (2)  Petitions for receivership shall take precedence over
2363other court business unless the court determines that some other
2364pending proceeding, having similar statutory precedence, shall
2365have priority. A hearing shall be conducted within 5 days of the
2366filing of the petition, at which time all interested parties
2367shall have the opportunity to present evidence pertaining to the
2368petition. The agency shall notify, by certified mail, the
2369licensee, owner or administrator of the residence facility named
2370in the petition, and the residence facility resident or, if
2371applicable, the resident's representative or designee, or the
2372resident's surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, of its
2373filing, the substance of the violation, and the date and place
2374set for the hearing. The court shall grant the petition only
2375upon finding that the health, safety, or welfare of residence
2376facility residents would be threatened if a condition existing
2377at the time the petition was filed is permitted to continue. A
2378receiver shall not be appointed ex parte unless the court
2379determines that one or more of the conditions in subsection (1)
2380exist; that the residence licensee, facility owner, or
2381administrator cannot be found; that all reasonable means of
2382locating the licensee, owner, or administrator and notifying him
2383or her of the petition and hearing have been exhausted; or that
2384the licensee, owner, or administrator after notification of the
2385hearing chooses not to attend. After such findings, the court
2386may appoint any qualified person as a receiver, except it may
2387not appoint any owner or affiliate of the residence that
2388facility which is in receivership. The receiver may be selected
2389from a list of persons qualified to act as receivers developed
2390by the agency and presented to the court with each petition for
2391receivership. Under no circumstances may the agency or
2392designated agency employee be appointed as a receiver for more
2393than 60 days; however, the receiver may petition the court, one
2394time only, for a 30-day extension. The court shall grant the
2395extension upon a showing of good cause.
2396     (3)  The receiver must make provisions for the continued
2397health, safety, and welfare of all residents of the residence
2398facility and:
2399     (a)  Shall exercise those powers and perform those duties
2400set out by the court.
2401     (b)  Shall operate the residence facility in such a manner
2402as to assure safety and adequate health care for the residents.
2403     (c)  Shall take such action as is reasonably necessary to
2404protect or conserve the assets or property of the residence
2405facility for which the receiver is appointed, or the proceeds
2406from any transfer thereof, and may use them only in the
2407performance of the powers and duties set forth in this section
2408and by order of the court.
2409     (d)  May use the building, fixtures, furnishings, and any
2410accompanying consumable goods in the provision of care and
2411services to residents and to any other persons receiving
2412services from the residence facility at the time the petition
2413for receivership was filed. The receiver shall collect payments
2414for all goods and services provided to residents or others
2415during the period of the receivership at the same rate of
2416payment charged by the owners at the time the petition for
2417receivership was filed, or at a fair and reasonable rate
2418otherwise approved by the court.
2419     (e)  May correct or eliminate any deficiency in the
2420structure or furnishings of the residence facility which
2421endangers the safety or health of residents while they remain in
2422the residence facility, if the total cost of correction does not
2423exceed $10,000. The court may order expenditures for this
2424purpose in excess of $10,000 on application from the receiver
2425after notice to the owner and a hearing.
2426     (f)  May let contracts and hire agents and employees to
2427carry out the powers and duties of the receiver.
2428     (g)  Shall honor all leases, mortgages, and secured
2429transactions governing the building or buildings in which the
2430residence facility is located and all goods and fixtures in the
2431building or buildings of which the receiver has taken
2432possession, but only to the extent of payments which, in the
2433case of a rental agreement, are for the use of the property
2434during the period of the receivership, or which, in the case of
2435a purchase agreement, become due during the period of the
2436receivership.
2437     (h)  Shall have full power to direct and manage and to
2438discharge employees of the residence facility, subject to any
2439contract rights they may have. The receiver shall pay employees
2440at the rate of compensation, including benefits, approved by the
2441court. A receivership does not relieve the licensee or owner of
2442any obligation to employees made prior to the appointment of a
2443receiver and not carried out by the receiver.
2444     (i)  Shall be entitled to and take possession of all
2445property or assets of residents which are in the possession of a
2446residence, licensee, facility or its owner. The receiver shall
2447preserve all property, assets, and records of residents of which
2448the receiver takes possession and shall provide for the prompt
2449transfer of the property, assets, and records to the new
2450placement of any transferred resident. An inventory list
2451certified by the licensee or owner and receiver shall be made
2452immediately at the time the receiver takes possession of the
2453residence facility.
2454     (4)(a)  A person who is served with notice of an order of
2455the court appointing a receiver and of the receiver's name and
2456address shall be liable to pay the receiver for any goods or
2457services provided by the receiver after the date of the order if
2458the person would have been liable for the goods or services as
2459supplied by the licensee or owner. The receiver shall give a
2460receipt for each payment and shall keep a copy of each receipt
2461on file. The receiver shall deposit accounts received in a
2462separate account and shall use this account for all
2463disbursements.
2464     (b)  The receiver may bring an action to enforce the
2465liability created by paragraph (a).
2466     (c)  A payment to the receiver of any sum owing to the
2467residence, licensee, facility or its owner shall discharge any
2468obligation to the residence facility to the extent of the
2469payment.
2470     (5)(a)  A receiver may petition the court that he or she
2471not be required to honor any lease, mortgage, secured
2472transaction, or other wholly or partially executory contract
2473entered into by the licensee or owner of the residence facility
2474if the rent, price, or rate of interest required to be paid
2475under the agreement was substantially in excess of a reasonable
2476rent, price, or rate of interest at the time the contract was
2477entered into, or if any material provision of the agreement was
2478unreasonable, when compared to contracts negotiated under
2479similar conditions. Any relief in this form provided by the
2480court shall be limited to the life of the receivership, unless
2481otherwise determined by the court.
2482     (b)  If the receiver is in possession of real estate or
2483goods subject to a lease, mortgage, or security interest which
2484the receiver has obtained a court order to avoid under paragraph
2485(a), and if the real estate or goods are necessary for the
2486continued operation of the residence facility under this
2487section, the receiver may apply to the court to set a reasonable
2488rental, price, or rate of interest to be paid by the receiver
2489during the duration of the receivership. The court shall hold a
2490hearing on the application within 15 days. The receiver shall
2491send notice of the application to any known persons who own the
2492property involved at least 10 days prior to the hearing. Payment
2493by the receiver of the amount determined by the court to be
2494reasonable is a defense to any action against the receiver for
2495payment or for possession of the goods or real estate subject to
2496the lease, security interest, or mortgage involved by any person
2497who received such notice, but the payment does not relieve the
2498licensee or owner of the residence facility of any liability for
2499the difference between the amount paid by the receiver and the
2500amount due under the original lease, security interest, or
2501mortgage involved.
2502     (6)  The court shall set the compensation of the receiver,
2503which will be considered a necessary expense of a receivership.
2504     (7)  A receiver may be held liable in a personal capacity
2505only for the receiver's own gross negligence, intentional acts,
2506or breach of fiduciary duty.
2507     (8)  The court may require a receiver to post a bond.
2508     (9)  The court may direct the agency to allocate funds from
2509the Health Care Trust Fund to the receiver, subject to the
2510provisions of s. 429.18.
2511     (10)  The court may terminate a receivership when:
2512     (a)  The court determines that the receivership is no
2513longer necessary because the conditions which gave rise to the
2514receivership no longer exist or the agency grants the licensee
2515of the residence facility a new license; or
2516     (b)  All of the residents in the residence facility have
2517been transferred or discharged.
2518     (11)  Within 30 days after termination, the receiver shall
2519give the court a complete accounting of all property of which
2520the receiver has taken possession, of all funds collected, and
2521of the expenses of the receivership.
2522     (12)  Nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve
2523any licensee, owner, administrator, or employee of a residence
2524facility placed in receivership of any civil or criminal
2525liability incurred, or any duty imposed by law, by reason of
2526acts or omissions of the licensee, owner, administrator, or
2527employee prior to the appointment of a receiver; nor shall
2528anything contained in this section be construed to suspend
2529during the receivership any obligation of the owner,
2530administrator, or employee for payment of taxes or other
2531operating and maintenance expenses of the residence facility or
2532of the licensee, owner, administrator, employee, or any other
2533person for the payment of mortgages or liens. The owner shall
2534retain the right to sell or mortgage any residence facility
2535under receivership, subject to approval of the court which
2536ordered the receivership.
2537     Section 29.  Section 429.23, Florida Statutes, is amended
2538to read:
2539     429.23  Internal risk management and quality assurance
2540program; adverse incidents and reporting requirements.-
2541     (1)  Every licensed residence facility licensed under this
2542part may, as part of its administrative functions, voluntarily
2543establish a risk management and quality assurance program, the
2544purpose of which is to assess resident care practices, residence
2545facility incident reports, violations deficiencies cited by the
2546agency, adverse incident reports, and resident grievances and
2547develop plans of action to correct and respond quickly to
2548identify quality differences.
2549     (2)  Every licensed residence facility licensed under this
2550part is required to maintain adverse incident reports. For
2551purposes of this section, the term, "adverse incident" means:
2552     (a)  An event over which residence staff facility personnel
2553could exercise control rather than as a result of the resident's
2554condition and results in:
2555     1.  Death;
2556     2.  Brain or spinal damage;
2557     3.  Permanent disfigurement;
2558     4.  Fracture or dislocation of bones or joints;
2559     5.  Any condition that required medical attention to which
2560the resident has not given his or her consent, excluding
2561proceedings governed by part I of chapter 394, but including
2562failure to honor advanced directives;
2563     6.  Any condition that requires the transfer of the
2564resident from the residence facility to a unit providing more
2565acute care due to the incident rather than the resident's
2566condition before the incident; or
2567     7.  An event that is reported to law enforcement or its
2568personnel for investigation; or
2569     (b)  Resident elopement, if the elopement places the
2570resident at risk of harm or injury.
2571     (3)  Licensed facilities shall provide within 1 business
2572day after the occurrence of an adverse incident, by electronic
2573mail, facsimile, or United States mail, a preliminary report to
2574the agency on all adverse incidents specified under this
2575section. The report must include information regarding the
2576identity of the affected resident, the type of adverse incident,
2577and the status of the facility's investigation of the incident.
2578     (3)(4)  Licensed residences facilities shall provide within
25797 business 15 days after the occurrence of an adverse incident,
2580by electronic mail, facsimile, or United States mail, a full
2581report to the agency on the all adverse incident, including
2582information regarding the identity of the affected resident, the
2583type of adverse incident, and incidents specified in this
2584section. The report must include the results of the residence's
2585facility's investigation into the adverse incident.
2586     (5)  Each facility shall report monthly to the agency any
2587liability claim filed against it. The report must include the
2588name of the resident, the dates of the incident leading to the
2589claim, if applicable, and the type of injury or violation of
2590rights alleged to have occurred. This report is not discoverable
2591in any civil or administrative action, except in such actions
2592brought by the agency to enforce the provisions of this part.
2593     (4)(6)  Abuse, neglect, or exploitation must be reported to
2594the Department of Children and Family Services as required under
2595chapter 415.
2596     (5)(7)  The information reported to the agency pursuant to
2597subsection (3) which relates to persons licensed under chapter
2598458, chapter 459, chapter 461, chapter 464, or chapter 465 shall
2599be reviewed by the agency. The agency shall determine whether
2600any of the incidents potentially involved conduct by a health
2601care professional who is subject to disciplinary action, in
2602which case the provisions of s. 456.073 apply. The agency may
2603investigate, as it deems appropriate, any such incident and
2604prescribe measures that must or may be taken in response to the
2605incident. The agency shall review each incident and determine
2606whether it potentially involved conduct by a health care
2607professional who is subject to disciplinary action, in which
2608case the provisions of s. 456.073 apply.
2609     (6)(8)  If the agency, through its receipt of the adverse
2610incident reports prescribed in this part or through any
2611investigation, has reasonable belief that conduct by a staff
2612member or employee of a licensed residence facility is grounds
2613for disciplinary action by the appropriate board, the agency
2614shall report this fact to such regulatory board.
2615     (7)(9)  The adverse incident report reports and preliminary
2616adverse incident reports required under this section is are
2617confidential as provided by law and is are not discoverable or
2618admissible in any civil or administrative action, except in
2619disciplinary proceedings by the agency or appropriate regulatory
2620board.
2621     (8)(10)  The Department of Elderly Affairs may adopt rules
2622necessary to administer this section.
2623     Section 30.  Section 429.24, Florida Statutes, is amended
2624to read:
2625     429.24  Contracts.-
2626     (1)  The presence of each resident in a residence facility
2627shall be covered by a contract, executed at the time of
2628admission or prior thereto, between the licensee and the
2629resident or his or her designee or legal representative. Each
2630party to the contract shall be provided with a duplicate
2631original thereof, and the licensee shall keep on file in the
2632residence facility all such contracts. The licensee may not
2633destroy or otherwise dispose of any such contract until 5 years
2634after its expiration.
2635     (2)  Each contract must contain express provisions
2636specifically setting forth the services and accommodations to be
2637provided by the residence facility; the rates or charges;
2638provision for at least 30 days' written notice of a rate
2639increase; the rights, duties, and obligations of the residents,
2640other than those specified in s. 429.28; and other matters that
2641the parties deem appropriate. Whenever money is deposited or
2642advanced by a resident in a contract as security for performance
2643of the contract agreement or as advance rent for other than the
2644next immediate rental period:
2645     (a)  Such funds shall be deposited in a banking institution
2646in this state that is located, if possible, in the same
2647community in which the residence facility is located; shall be
2648kept separate from the funds and property of the residence
2649facility; may not be represented as part of the assets of the
2650residence facility on financial statements; and shall be used,
2651or otherwise expended, only for the account of the resident.
2652     (b)  The licensee shall, within 30 days of receipt of
2653advance rent or a security deposit, notify the resident or
2654residents in writing of the manner in which the licensee is
2655holding the advance rent or security deposit and state the name
2656and address of the depository where the moneys are being held.
2657The licensee shall notify residents of the residence's
2658facility's policy on disposition of advance deposits.
2659     (3)(a)  The contract shall include a refund policy to be
2660implemented at the time of a resident's transfer, discharge, or
2661death. The refund policy shall provide that the resident or
2662responsible party is entitled to a prorated refund based on the
2663daily rate for any unused portion of payment beyond the
2664termination date after all charges, including the cost of
2665damages to the residential unit resulting from circumstances
2666other than normal use, have been paid to the licensee. For the
2667purpose of this paragraph, the termination date shall be the
2668date the unit is vacated by the resident and cleared of all
2669personal belongings. If the amount of belongings does not
2670preclude renting the unit, the residence facility may clear the
2671unit and charge the resident or his or her estate for moving and
2672storing the items at a rate equal to the actual cost to the
2673residence facility, not to exceed 20 percent of the regular rate
2674for the unit, provided that 14 days' advance written
2675notification is given. If the resident's possessions are not
2676claimed within 45 days after notification, the residence
2677facility may dispose of them. The contract shall also specify
2678any other conditions under which claims will be made against the
2679refund due the resident. Except in the case of death or a
2680discharge due to medical reasons, the refunds shall be computed
2681in accordance with the notice of relocation requirements
2682specified in the contract. However, a resident may not be
2683required to provide the licensee with more than 30 days' notice
2684of termination. If after a contract is terminated, the licensee
2685facility intends to make a claim against a refund due the
2686resident, the licensee facility shall notify the resident or
2687responsible party in writing of the claim and shall provide said
2688party with a reasonable time period of no less than 14 calendar
2689days to respond. The licensee facility shall provide a refund to
2690the resident or responsible party within 45 days after the
2691transfer, discharge, or death of the resident. The agency shall
2692impose a fine upon a licensee facility that fails to comply with
2693the refund provisions of the paragraph, which fine shall be
2694equal to three times the amount due to the resident. One-half of
2695the fine shall be remitted to the resident or his or her estate,
2696and the other half to the Health Care Trust Fund to be used for
2697the purpose specified in s. 429.18.
2698     (b)  If a licensee agrees to reserve a bed for a resident
2699who is admitted to a medical facility, including, but not
2700limited to, a nursing home, health care facility, or psychiatric
2701facility, the resident or his or her responsible party shall
2702notify the licensee of any change in status that would prevent
2703the resident from returning to the residence facility. Until
2704such notice is received, the agreed-upon daily rate may be
2705charged by the licensee.
2706     (c)  The purpose of any advance payment and a refund policy
2707for such payment, including any advance payment for housing,
2708meals, or personal services, shall be covered in the contract.
2709     (4)  The contract shall state whether or not the residence
2710facility is affiliated with any religious organization and, if
2711so, which organization and its general responsibility to the
2712residence facility.
2713     (5)  Neither the contract nor any provision thereof
2714relieves any licensee of any requirement or obligation imposed
2715upon the licensee it by this part or rules adopted under this
2716part.
2717     (6)  In lieu of the provisions of this section, facilities
2718certified under chapter 651 shall comply with the requirements
2719of s. 651.055.
2720     (7)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this section,
2721residences facilities which consist of 60 or more dwelling units
2722apartments may require refund policies and termination notices
2723in accordance with the provisions of part II of chapter 83,
2724provided that the lease is terminated automatically without
2725financial penalty in the event of a resident's death or
2726relocation due to psychiatric hospitalization or to medical
2727reasons which necessitate services or care beyond which the
2728licensee facility is licensed to provide. The date of
2729termination in such instances shall be the date the unit is
2730fully vacated. A lease may be substituted for the contract if it
2731meets the disclosure requirements of this section. For the
2732purpose of this section, the term "apartment" means a room or
2733set of rooms with a kitchen or kitchenette and lavatory located
2734within one or more buildings containing other similar or like
2735residential units.
2736     (8)  The department may by rule clarify terms, establish
2737procedures, clarify refund policies and contract provisions, and
2738specify documentation as necessary to administer this section.
2739     Section 31.  Section 429.255, Florida Statutes, is amended
2740to read:
2741     429.255  Use of personnel; emergency care.-
2742     (1)(a)  Persons under contract to the residence facility,
2743or residence facility staff, or volunteers, who are licensed
2744according to part I of chapter 464, or those persons exempt
2745under s. 464.022(1), and others as defined by rule, may
2746administer medications to residents, take residents' vital
2747signs, manage individual weekly pill organizers for residents
2748who self-administer medication, give prepackaged enemas ordered
2749by a physician, observe residents, document observations on the
2750appropriate resident's record, report observations to the
2751resident's physician, and contract or allow residents or a
2752resident's representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or
2753attorney in fact to contract with a third party, provided
2754residents meet the criteria for appropriate placement as defined
2755in s. 429.26. Nursing assistants certified pursuant to part II
2756of chapter 464 may take residents' vital signs as directed by a
2757licensed nurse or physician. Persons under contract to the
2758residence or residence staff who are licensed under part I of
2759chapter 464 may provide limited nursing services.
2760     (b)  All staff in residences facilities licensed under this
2761part shall exercise their professional responsibility to observe
2762residents, to document observations on the appropriate
2763resident's record, and to report the observations to the
2764administrator or the administrator's designee resident's
2765physician. The However, the owner or administrator of the
2766residence facility shall be responsible for determining that the
2767resident receiving services is appropriate for residence in the
2768assisted living residence facility.
2769     (c)  In an emergency situation, licensed personnel may
2770carry out their professional duties pursuant to part I of
2771chapter 464 until emergency medical personnel assume
2772responsibility for care.
2773     (2)  In residences for which a licensee has been facilities
2774licensed to provide extended congregate care, persons under
2775contract to the residence facility, or residence facility staff,
2776or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of chapter
2777464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), or those
2778persons certified as nursing assistants pursuant to part II of
2779chapter 464, may also perform all duties within the scope of
2780their license or certification, as approved by the residence
2781facility administrator and pursuant to this part.
2782     (3)  Residence Facility staff may withhold or withdraw
2783cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an order not to
2784resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The department shall
2785adopt rules providing for the implementation of such orders.
2786Residence Facility staff and residences facilities shall not be
2787subject to criminal prosecution or civil liability, nor be
2788considered to have engaged in negligent or unprofessional
2789conduct, for withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary
2790resuscitation pursuant to such an order and rules adopted by the
2791department. The absence of an order to resuscitate executed
2792pursuant to s. 401.45 does not preclude a physician from
2793withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary resuscitation as
2794otherwise permitted by law.
2795     Section 32.  Section 429.256, Florida Statutes, is amended
2796to read:
2797     429.256  Assistance with self-administration of
2798medication.-
2799     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term:
2800     (a)  "Informed consent" means advising the resident, or the
2801resident's surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, that an
2802assisted living residence facility is not required to have a
2803licensed nurse on staff, that the resident may be receiving
2804assistance with self-administration of medication from an
2805unlicensed person, and that such assistance, if provided by an
2806unlicensed person, will or will not be overseen by a licensed
2807nurse.
2808     (b)  "Unlicensed person" means an individual not currently
2809licensed to practice nursing or medicine who is employed by or
2810under contract to an assisted living residence facility and who
2811has received training with respect to assisting with the self-
2812administration of medication in an assisted living residence
2813facility as provided under s. 429.52 prior to providing such
2814assistance as described in this section.
2815     (2)  Residents who are capable of self-administering their
2816own medications without assistance shall be encouraged and
2817allowed to do so. However, an unlicensed person may, consistent
2818with a dispensed prescription's label or the package directions
2819of an over-the-counter medication, assist a resident whose
2820condition is medically stable with the self-administration of
2821routine, regularly scheduled medications that are intended to be
2822self-administered. Assistance with self-medication by an
2823unlicensed person may occur only upon a documented request by,
2824and the written informed consent of, a resident or the
2825resident's surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact. To minimize
2826the potential risk for improper dosage administration of
2827prescription drugs, a residence may require standard medication
2828dispensing systems for residents' prescriptions. For the
2829purposes of this section, self-administered medications include
2830both legend and over-the-counter oral dosage forms, topical
2831dosage forms and topical ophthalmic, otic, and nasal dosage
2832forms including solutions, suspensions, sprays, and inhalers.
2833     (3)  Assistance with self-administration of medication
2834includes:
2835     (a)  Taking the medication, in its previously dispensed,
2836properly labeled container, from where it is stored, and
2837bringing it to the resident.
2838     (b)  In the presence of the resident, reading the label,
2839opening the container, removing a prescribed amount of
2840medication from the container, and closing the container.
2841     (c)  Placing an oral dosage in the resident's hand or
2842placing the dosage in another container and helping the resident
2843by lifting the container to his or her mouth.
2844     (d)  Applying topical medications.
2845     (e)  Returning the medication container to proper storage.
2846     (f)  Keeping a record of when a resident receives
2847assistance with self-administration under this section.
2848     (g)  Preparing syringes for injection or the administration
2849of medications by any injectable route.
2850     (h)  Administering medications through intermittent
2851positive pressure breathing machines or a nebulizer.
2852     (i)  Using a glucometer to perform blood glucose checks.
2853     (j)  Assisting with the putting on and taking off ted hose.
2854     (4)  Assistance with self-administration does not include:
2855     (a)  Mixing, compounding, converting, or calculating
2856medication doses, except for measuring a prescribed amount of
2857liquid medication or breaking a scored tablet or crushing a
2858tablet as prescribed.
2859     (b)  The preparation of syringes for injection or the
2860administration of medications by any injectable route.
2861     (c)  Administration of medications through intermittent
2862positive pressure breathing machines or a nebulizer.
2863     (b)(d)  Administration of medications by way of a tube
2864inserted in a cavity of the body.
2865     (c)(e)  Administration of parenteral preparations.
2866     (d)(f)  Irrigations or debriding agents used in the
2867treatment of a skin condition.
2868     (e)(g)  Rectal, urethral, or vaginal preparations.
2869     (f)(h)  Medications ordered by the physician or health care
2870professional with prescriptive authority to be given "as
2871needed," unless the order is written with specific parameters
2872that preclude independent judgment on the part of the unlicensed
2873person, and at the request of a competent resident.
2874     (g)(i)  Medications for which the time of administration,
2875the amount, the strength of dosage, the method of
2876administration, or the reason for administration requires
2877judgment or discretion on the part of the unlicensed person.
2878     (5)  Assistance with the self-administration of medication
2879by an unlicensed person as described in this section shall not
2880be considered administration as defined in s. 465.003.
2881     (6)  The department may by rule establish residence
2882facility procedures and interpret terms as necessary to
2883implement this section.
2884     Section 33.  Section 429.26, Florida Statutes, is amended
2885to read:
2886     429.26  Appropriateness of placements; examinations of
2887residents.-
2888     (1)  The owner or administrator of a residence facility is
2889responsible for determining the appropriateness of admission of
2890an individual to the residence facility and for determining the
2891continued appropriateness of residency residence of an
2892individual in the residence facility. A determination shall be
2893based upon an assessment of the strengths, needs, and
2894preferences of the resident, the care and services offered or
2895arranged for by the residence facility in accordance with
2896residence facility policy, and any limitations in law or rule
2897related to admission criteria or continued residency for the
2898type of license held by the licensee of the residence facility
2899under this part. A resident may not be moved from one residence
2900facility to another without consultation with and agreement from
2901the resident or, if applicable, the resident's representative or
2902designee or the resident's family, guardian, surrogate, or
2903attorney in fact. In the case of a resident who has been placed
2904by the department or the Department of Children and Family
2905Services, the administrator must notify the appropriate contact
2906person in the applicable department.
2907     (2)  A physician, physician assistant, or nurse
2908practitioner who is employed by an assisted living residence
2909facility to provide an initial examination for admission
2910purposes may not have financial interest in the residence
2911facility.
2912     (3)  Persons licensed under part I of chapter 464 who are
2913employed by or under contract with a residence facility shall,
2914on a routine basis or at least monthly, perform a nursing
2915assessment of the residents for whom they are providing nursing
2916services ordered by a physician, except administration of
2917medication, and shall document such assessment, including any
2918significant change substantial changes in a resident's status
2919which may necessitate relocation to a nursing home, hospital, or
2920specialized health care facility. Such records shall be
2921maintained in the residence facility for inspection by the
2922agency and shall be forwarded to the resident's case manager, if
2923applicable.
2924     (4)  If possible, each resident shall have been examined by
2925a licensed physician, a licensed physician assistant, or a
2926licensed nurse practitioner within 60 days before admission to
2927the residence facility. The signed and completed medical
2928examination report shall be submitted to the owner or
2929administrator of the residence facility who shall use the
2930information contained therein to assist in the determination of
2931the appropriateness of the resident's admission and continued
2932stay in the residence facility. The medical examination report
2933shall become a permanent part of the record of the resident at
2934the residence facility and shall be made available to the agency
2935during inspection or upon request. An assessment that has been
2936completed through the Comprehensive Assessment and Review for
2937Long-Term Care Services (CARES) Program fulfills the
2938requirements for a medical examination under this subsection and
2939s. 429.07(3)(b)6.
2940     (5)  Except as provided in s. 429.07, if a medical
2941examination has not been completed within 60 days before the
2942admission of the resident to the residence facility, a licensed
2943physician, licensed physician assistant, or licensed nurse
2944practitioner shall examine the resident and complete a medical
2945examination form provided by the agency within 30 days following
2946the admission to the residence facility to enable the residence
2947licensee, facility owner or administrator to determine the
2948appropriateness of the admission. The medical examination form
2949shall become a permanent part of the record of the resident at
2950the residence facility and shall be made available to the agency
2951during inspection by the agency or upon request.
2952     (6)  Any resident accepted in a residence facility and
2953placed by the department or the Department of Children and
2954Family Services shall have been examined by medical personnel
2955within 30 days before placement in the residence facility. The
2956examination shall include an assessment of the appropriateness
2957of placement in a residence facility. The findings of this
2958examination shall be recorded on the examination form provided
2959by the agency. The completed form shall accompany the resident
2960and shall be submitted to the residence facility owner or
2961administrator. Additionally, in the case of a mental health
2962resident, the Department of Children and Family Services must
2963provide documentation that the individual has been assessed by a
2964psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, or
2965psychiatric nurse, or an individual who is supervised by one of
2966these professionals, and determined to be appropriate to reside
2967in an assisted living residence facility. The documentation must
2968be in the residence facility within 30 days after the mental
2969health resident has been admitted to the residence facility. An
2970evaluation completed upon discharge from a state mental hospital
2971meets the requirements of this subsection related to
2972appropriateness for placement as a mental health resident
2973providing it was completed within 90 days prior to admission to
2974the residence facility. The applicable department shall provide
2975to the residence facility administrator any information about
2976the resident that would help the administrator meet his or her
2977responsibilities under subsection (1). Further, department
2978personnel shall explain to the residence administrator facility
2979operator any special needs of the resident and advise the
2980administrator operator whom to call should problems arise. The
2981applicable department shall advise and assist the residence
2982facility administrator where the special needs of residents who
2983are recipients of optional state supplementation require such
2984assistance.
2985     (7)  The facility must notify a licensed physician when a
2986resident exhibits signs of dementia or cognitive impairment or
2987has a change of condition in order to rule out the presence of
2988an underlying physiological condition that may be contributing
2989to such dementia or impairment. The notification must occur
2990within 30 days after the acknowledgment of such signs by
2991facility staff. If an underlying condition is determined to
2992exist, the facility shall arrange, with the appropriate health
2993care provider, the necessary care and services to treat the
2994condition.
2995     (7)(8)  The Department of Children and Family Services may
2996require an examination for supplemental security income and
2997optional state supplementation recipients residing in facilities
2998at any time and shall provide the examination whenever a
2999resident's condition requires it. Any facility administrator;
3000personnel of the agency, the department, or the Department of
3001Children and Family Services; or long-term care ombudsman
3002council member who believes a resident needs to be evaluated
3003shall notify the resident's case manager, who shall take
3004appropriate action. A report of the examination findings shall
3005be provided to the resident's case manager and the facility
3006administrator to help the administrator meet his or her
3007responsibilities under subsection (1).
3008     (8)(9)  A terminally ill resident who no longer meets the
3009criteria for continued residency may remain in the residence
3010facility if the arrangement is mutually agreeable to the
3011resident and the administrator, facility; additional care is
3012rendered through a licensed hospice, and the resident is under
3013the care of a physician who agrees that the physical needs of
3014the resident are being met.
3015     (9)(10)  Residences Facilities licensed to provide extended
3016congregate care services shall promote aging in place by
3017determining appropriateness of continued residency based on a
3018comprehensive review of the resident's physical and functional
3019status; the ability of the residence facility, family members,
3020friends, or any other pertinent individuals or agencies to
3021provide the care and services required; and documentation that a
3022written service plan consistent with residence facility policy
3023has been developed and implemented to ensure that the resident's
3024needs and preferences are addressed.
3025     (10)(11)  A No resident who requires 24-hour nursing
3026supervision, except for a resident who is an enrolled hospice
3027patient pursuant to part IV of chapter 400, may not shall be
3028retained in a licensed residence facility licensed under this
3029part.
3030     Section 34.  Section 429.27, Florida Statutes, is amended
3031to read:
3032     429.27  Property and personal affairs of residents.-
3033     (1)(a)  A resident shall be given the option of using his
3034or her own belongings, as space permits; choosing his or her
3035roommate; and, whenever possible, unless the resident is
3036adjudicated incompetent or incapacitated under state law,
3037managing his or her own affairs.
3038     (b)  The admission of a resident to a residence facility
3039and his or her presence therein shall not give confer on the
3040residence facility or its licensee, owner, administrator,
3041employees, or representatives any authority to manage, use, or
3042dispose of any property of the resident; nor shall such
3043admission or presence confer on any of such persons any
3044authority or responsibility for the personal affairs of the
3045resident, except that which may be necessary for the safe
3046management of the residence facility or for the safety of the
3047resident.
3048     (2)  The licensee, A facility, or an owner, administrator,
3049or employee of an assisted living residence, or representative
3050thereof, may not act as the guardian, trustee, or conservator
3051for any resident of the residence assisted living facility or
3052any of such resident's property. A licensee, An owner,
3053administrator, or staff member, or representative thereof, may
3054not act as a competent resident's payee for social security,
3055veteran's, or railroad benefits without the consent of the
3056resident. Any residence facility whose licensee, owner,
3057administrator, or staff, or representative thereof, serves as
3058representative payee for any resident of the residence facility
3059shall file a surety bond with the agency in an amount equal to
3060twice the average monthly aggregate income or personal funds due
3061to residents, or expendable for their account, which are
3062received by a residence facility. Any residence facility whose
3063licensee, owner, administrator, or staff, or a representative
3064thereof, is granted power of attorney for any resident of the
3065residence facility shall file a surety bond with the agency for
3066each resident for whom such power of attorney is granted. The
3067surety bond shall be in an amount equal to twice the average
3068monthly income of the resident, plus the value of any resident's
3069property under the control of the attorney in fact. The bond
3070shall be executed by the residence's licensee, owner,
3071administrator, or staff, or a representative thereof, facility
3072as principal and a licensed surety company. The bond shall be
3073conditioned upon the faithful compliance of the licensee, owner,
3074administrator, or staff, or a representative thereof, of the
3075residence facility with this section and shall run to the agency
3076for the benefit of any resident who suffers a financial loss as
3077a result of the misuse or misappropriation by a licensee, owner,
3078administrator, or staff, or representative thereof, of the
3079residence facility of funds held pursuant to this subsection.
3080Any surety company that cancels or does not renew the bond of
3081any licensee shall notify the agency in writing not less than 30
3082days in advance of such action, giving the reason for the
3083cancellation or nonrenewal. Any residence's licensee, facility
3084owner, administrator, or staff, or representative thereof, who
3085is granted power of attorney for any resident of the residence
3086facility shall, on a monthly basis, be required to provide the
3087resident a written statement of any transaction made on behalf
3088of the resident pursuant to this subsection, and a copy of such
3089statement given to the resident shall be retained in each
3090resident's file and available for agency inspection.
3091     (3)  A residence administrator facility, upon mutual
3092consent with the resident, shall provide for the safekeeping in
3093the residence facility of personal effects, including funds, not
3094in excess of $500 and funds of the resident not in excess of
3095$200 cash, and shall keep complete and accurate records of all
3096such funds and personal effects received. If a resident is
3097absent from a residence facility for 24 hours or more, the
3098residence facility may provide for the safekeeping of the
3099resident's personal effects, including funds, in excess of $500.
3100     (4)  Any funds or other property belonging to or due to a
3101resident, or expendable for his or her account, which is
3102received by the administrator a facility shall be trust funds
3103which shall be kept separate from the funds and property of the
3104residence facility and other residents or shall be specifically
3105credited to such resident. Such trust funds shall be used or
3106otherwise expended only for the account of the resident. Upon
3107written request, at least once every 3 months, unless upon order
3108of a court of competent jurisdiction, the administrator facility
3109shall furnish the resident and his or her guardian, trustee, or
3110conservator, if any, a complete and verified statement of all
3111funds and other property to which this subsection applies,
3112detailing the amount and items received, together with their
3113sources and disposition. In any event, the administrator
3114facility shall furnish such statement annually and upon the
3115discharge or transfer of a resident. Any governmental agency or
3116private charitable agency contributing funds or other property
3117to the account of a resident shall also be entitled to receive
3118such statement annually and upon the discharge or transfer of
3119the resident.
3120     (5)  Any personal funds available to residence facility
3121residents may be used by residents as they choose to obtain
3122clothing, personal items, leisure activities, and other supplies
3123and services for their personal use. An administrator A facility
3124may not demand, require, or contract for payment of all or any
3125part of the personal funds in satisfaction of the residence
3126facility rate for supplies and services beyond that amount
3127agreed to in writing and may not levy an additional charge to
3128the individual or the account for any supplies or services that
3129the facility has agreed by contract to provide as part of the
3130standard monthly rate. Any service or supplies provided by the
3131residence facility which are charged separately to the
3132individual or the account may be provided only with the specific
3133written consent of the individual, who shall be furnished in
3134advance of the provision of the services or supplies with an
3135itemized written statement to be attached to the contract
3136setting forth the charges for the services or supplies.
3137     (6)(a)  In addition to any damages or civil penalties to
3138which a person is subject, any person who:
3139     1.  Intentionally withholds a resident's personal funds,
3140personal property, or personal needs allowance, or who demands,
3141beneficially receives, or contracts for payment of all or any
3142part of a resident's personal property or personal needs
3143allowance in satisfaction of the residence facility rate for
3144supplies and services; or
3145     2.  Borrows from or pledges any personal funds of a
3146resident, other than the amount agreed to by written contract
3147under s. 429.24,
3148
3149commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
3150provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
3151     (b)  Any residence, licensee, facility owner,
3152administrator, or staff, or representative thereof, who is
3153granted power of attorney for any resident of the residence
3154facility and who misuses or misappropriates funds obtained
3155through this power commits a felony of the third degree,
3156punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
3157     (7)  In the event of the death of a resident, a licensee
3158shall return all refunds, funds, and property held in trust to
3159the resident's personal representative, if one has been
3160appointed at the time the residence facility disburses such
3161funds, and, if not, to the resident's spouse or adult next of
3162kin named in a beneficiary designation form provided by the
3163licensee facility to the resident. If the resident has no spouse
3164or adult next of kin or such person cannot be located, funds due
3165the resident shall be placed in an interest-bearing account, and
3166all property held in trust by the licensee facility shall be
3167safeguarded until such time as the funds and property are
3168disbursed pursuant to the Florida Probate Code. Such funds shall
3169be kept separate from the funds and property of the residence
3170facility and other residents of the residence facility. If the
3171funds of the deceased resident are not disbursed pursuant to the
3172Florida Probate Code within 2 years after the resident's death,
3173the funds shall be deposited in the Health Care Trust Fund
3174administered by the agency.
3175     (8)  The department may by rule clarify terms and specify
3176procedures and documentation necessary to administer the
3177provisions of this section relating to the proper management of
3178residents' funds and personal property and the execution of
3179surety bonds.
3180     Section 35.  Section 429.275, Florida Statutes, is amended
3181to read:
3182     429.275  Business practice; personnel records; liability
3183insurance.-The assisted living residence facility shall be
3184administered on a sound financial basis that is consistent with
3185good business practices.
3186     (1)  The licensee, administrator, or owner of a residence
3187facility shall maintain accurate business records that identify,
3188summarize, and classify funds received and expenses disbursed
3189and shall use written accounting procedures and a recognized
3190accounting system.
3191     (2)  The licensee, administrator, or owner of a residence
3192facility shall maintain personnel records for each staff member
3193which contain, at a minimum, documentation of background
3194screening, if applicable, documentation of compliance with all
3195training requirements of this part or applicable rule, and a
3196copy of all licenses or certification held by each staff who
3197performs services for which licensure or certification is
3198required under this part or rule.
3199     (3)  The licensee, administrator, or owner of a residence
3200facility shall maintain liability insurance coverage that is in
3201force at all times.
3202     (4)  The department may by rule clarify terms, establish
3203requirements for financial records, accounting procedures,
3204personnel procedures, insurance coverage, and reporting
3205procedures, and specify documentation as necessary to implement
3206the requirements of this section.
3207     Section 36.  Section 429.28, Florida Statutes, is amended
3208to read:
3209     429.28  Resident bill of rights.-
3210     (1)  No resident of a residence facility shall be deprived
3211of any civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed
3212by law, the Constitution of the State of Florida, or the
3213Constitution of the United States as a resident of an assisted
3214living residence a facility. Every resident of a residence
3215facility shall have the right to:
3216     (a)  Live in a safe and decent living environment, free
3217from abuse and neglect.
3218     (b)  Be treated with consideration and respect and with due
3219recognition of personal dignity, individuality, and the need for
3220privacy.
3221     (c)  Retain and use his or her own clothes and other
3222personal property in his or her immediate living quarters, so as
3223to maintain individuality and personal dignity, except when the
3224residence facility can demonstrate that such would be unsafe,
3225impractical, or an infringement upon the rights of other
3226residents.
3227     (d)  Unrestricted private communication, including
3228receiving and sending unopened correspondence, access to a
3229telephone, and visiting with any person of his or her choice, at
3230any time between the hours of 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. at a minimum.
3231Upon request, the administrator facility shall make provisions
3232to extend visiting hours for caregivers and out-of-town guests,
3233and in other similar situations.
3234     (e)  Freedom to participate in and benefit from community
3235services and activities and to achieve the highest possible
3236level of independence, autonomy, and interaction within the
3237community.
3238     (f)  Manage his or her financial affairs unless the
3239resident or, if applicable, the resident's representative,
3240designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact authorizes
3241the administrator of the residence facility to provide
3242safekeeping for funds as provided in s. 429.27.
3243     (g)  Share a room with his or her spouse if both are
3244residents of the residence facility.
3245     (h)  Reasonable opportunity for regular exercise several
3246times a week and to be outdoors at regular and frequent
3247intervals except when prevented by inclement weather.
3248     (i)  Exercise civil and religious liberties, including the
3249right to independent personal decisions. No religious beliefs or
3250practices, nor any attendance at religious services, shall be
3251imposed upon any resident.
3252     (j)  Access to adequate and appropriate health care
3253consistent with established and recognized standards within the
3254community.
3255     (k)  At least 30 45 days' notice of relocation or
3256termination of residency from the residence facility unless, for
3257medical reasons, the resident is certified by a physician to
3258require an emergency relocation to a facility providing a more
3259skilled level of care or the resident engages in a pattern of
3260conduct that is harmful or offensive to other residents. In the
3261case of a resident who has been adjudicated mentally
3262incapacitated, the guardian shall be given at least 30 45 days'
3263notice of a nonemergency relocation or residency termination.
3264Reasons for relocation shall be set forth in writing. In order
3265for a facility to terminate the residency of an individual
3266without notice as provided herein, the facility shall show good
3267cause in a court of competent jurisdiction.
3268     (l)  Present grievances and recommend changes in policies,
3269procedures, and services to the staff of the residence facility,
3270governing officials, or any other person without restraint,
3271interference, coercion, discrimination, or reprisal. The
3272administrator of each residence Each facility shall establish a
3273grievance procedure to facilitate the residents' exercise of
3274this right. This right includes access to ombudsman volunteers
3275and advocates and the right to be a member of, to be active in,
3276and to associate with advocacy or special interest groups.
3277     (2)  The administrator of a residence facility shall ensure
3278that a written notice of the rights, obligations, and
3279prohibitions set forth in this part is posted in a prominent
3280place in each residence facility and read or explained to
3281residents who cannot read. This notice shall include the name,
3282address, and telephone numbers of the local ombudsman council
3283and central abuse hotline and, when applicable, the Advocacy
3284Center for Persons with Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida
3285local advocacy council, where complaints may be lodged. The
3286administrator facility must ensure a resident's access to a
3287telephone to call the local ombudsman council, central abuse
3288hotline, Advocacy Center for Persons with Disabilities, Inc.,
3289and the Florida local advocacy council.
3290     (3)(a)  The agency shall conduct a survey to determine
3291general compliance with facility standards and compliance with
3292residents' rights as a prerequisite to initial licensure or
3293licensure renewal.
3294     (b)  In order to determine whether the facility is
3295adequately protecting residents' rights, the biennial survey
3296shall include private informal conversations with a sample of
3297residents and consultation with the ombudsman council in the
3298planning and service area in which the facility is located to
3299discuss residents' experiences within the facility.
3300     (c)  During any calendar year in which no survey is
3301conducted, the agency shall conduct at least one monitoring
3302visit of each facility cited in the previous year for a class I
3303or class II violation, or more than three uncorrected class III
3304violations.
3305     (d)  The agency may conduct periodic followup inspections
3306as necessary to monitor the compliance of facilities with a
3307history of any class I, class II, or class III violations that
3308threaten the health, safety, or security of residents.
3309     (e)  The agency may conduct complaint investigations as
3310warranted to investigate any allegations of noncompliance with
3311requirements required under this part or rules adopted under
3312this part.
3313     (3)(4)  The administrator shall ensure that facility shall
3314not hamper or prevent residents are not hampered or prevented
3315from exercising their rights as specified in this section.
3316     (4)(5)  No staff member facility or employee of a residence
3317facility may serve notice upon a resident to leave the premises
3318or take any other retaliatory action against any person who:
3319     (a)  Exercises any right set forth in this section.
3320     (b)  Appears as a witness in any hearing, inside or outside
3321the residence facility.
3322     (c)  Files a civil action alleging a violation of the
3323provisions of this part or notifies a state attorney or the
3324Attorney General of a possible violation of such provisions.
3325     (5)(6)  An administrator shall not terminate Any facility
3326which terminates the residency of an individual who participated
3327in activities specified in subsection (4)(5) shall show good
3328cause in a court of competent jurisdiction.
3329     (6)(7)  Any person who submits or reports a complaint
3330concerning a suspected violation of the provisions of this part
3331or concerning services and conditions in residences facilities,
3332or who testifies in any administrative or judicial proceeding
3333arising from such a complaint, shall have immunity from any
3334civil or criminal liability therefor, unless such person has
3335acted in bad faith or with malicious purpose or the court finds
3336that there was a complete absence of a justiciable issue of
3337either law or fact raised by the losing party.
3338     Section 37.  Section 429.293, Florida Statutes, is amended
3339to read:
3340     429.293  Presuit notice; investigation; notification of
3341violation of residents' rights or alleged negligence; claims
3342evaluation procedure; informal discovery; review; settlement
3343offer; mediation.-
3344     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
3345     (a)  "Claim for residents' rights violation or negligence"
3346means a negligence claim alleging injury to or the death of a
3347resident arising out of an asserted violation of the rights of a
3348resident under s. 429.28 or an asserted deviation from the
3349applicable standard of care.
3350     (b)  "Insurer" means any self-insurer authorized under s.
3351627.357, liability insurance carrier, joint underwriting
3352association, or uninsured prospective defendant.
3353     (2)  Prior to filing a claim for a violation of a
3354resident's rights or a claim for negligence, a claimant alleging
3355injury to or the death of a resident shall notify each
3356prospective defendant by certified mail, return receipt
3357requested, of an asserted violation of a resident's rights
3358provided in s. 429.28 or deviation from the standard of care.
3359Such notification shall include an identification of the rights
3360the prospective defendant has violated and the negligence
3361alleged to have caused the incident or incidents and a brief
3362description of the injuries sustained by the resident which are
3363reasonably identifiable at the time of notice. The notice shall
3364contain a certificate of counsel that counsel's reasonable
3365investigation gave rise to a good faith belief that grounds
3366exist for an action against each prospective defendant.
3367     (3)(a)  No suit may be filed for a period of 75 days after
3368notice is mailed to any prospective defendant. During the 75-day
3369period, the prospective defendants or their insurers shall
3370conduct an evaluation of the claim to determine the liability of
3371each defendant and to evaluate the damages of the claimants.
3372Each defendant or insurer of the defendant shall have a
3373procedure for the prompt evaluation of claims during the 75-day
3374period. The procedure shall include one or more of the
3375following:
3376     1.  Internal review by a duly qualified facility risk
3377manager or claims adjuster;
3378     2.  Internal review by counsel for each prospective
3379defendant;
3380     3.  A quality assurance committee authorized under any
3381applicable state or federal statutes or regulations; or
3382     4.  Any other similar procedure that fairly and promptly
3383evaluates the claims.
3384
3385Each defendant or insurer of the defendant shall evaluate the
3386claim in good faith.
3387     (b)  At or before the end of the 75 days, the defendant or
3388insurer of the defendant shall provide the claimant with a
3389written response:
3390     1.  Rejecting the claim; or
3391     2.  Making a settlement offer.
3392     (c)  The response shall be delivered to the claimant if not
3393represented by counsel or to the claimant's attorney, by
3394certified mail, return receipt requested. Failure of the
3395prospective defendant or insurer of the defendant to reply to
3396the notice within 75 days after receipt shall be deemed a
3397rejection of the claim for purposes of this section.
3398     (4)  The notification of a violation of a resident's rights
3399or alleged negligence shall be served within the applicable
3400statute of limitations period; however, during the 75-day
3401period, the statute of limitations is tolled as to all
3402prospective defendants. Upon written stipulation by the parties,
3403the 75-day period may be extended and the statute of limitations
3404is tolled during any such extension. Upon receiving written
3405notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, of
3406termination of negotiations in an extended period, the claimant
3407shall have 30 60 days or the remainder of the period of the
3408statute of limitations, whichever is greater, within which to
3409file suit.
3410     (5)  No statement, discussion, written document, report, or
3411other work product generated by presuit claims evaluation
3412procedures under this section is discoverable or admissible in
3413any civil action for any purpose by the opposing party. All
3414participants, including, but not limited to, physicians,
3415investigators, witnesses, and employees or associates of the
3416defendant, are immune from civil liability arising from
3417participation in the presuit claims evaluation procedure. Any
3418licensed physician or registered nurse may be retained by either
3419party to provide an opinion regarding the reasonable basis of
3420the claim. The presuit opinions of the expert are not
3421discoverable or admissible in any civil action for any purpose
3422by the opposing party.
3423     (6)  Upon receipt by a prospective defendant of a notice of
3424claim, the parties shall make discoverable information available
3425without formal discovery as provided in subsection (7).
3426     (7)  Informal discovery may be used by a party to obtain
3427unsworn statements and the production of documents or things, as
3428follows:
3429     (a)  Unsworn statements.-Any party may require other
3430parties to appear for the taking of an unsworn statement. Such
3431statements may be used only for the purpose of claims evaluation
3432and are not discoverable or admissible in any civil action for
3433any purpose by any party. A party seeking to take the unsworn
3434statement of any party must give reasonable notice in writing to
3435all parties. The notice must state the time and place for taking
3436the statement and the name and address of the party to be
3437examined. Unless otherwise impractical, the examination of any
3438party must be done at the same time by all other parties. Any
3439party may be represented by counsel at the taking of an unsworn
3440statement. An unsworn statement may be recorded electronically,
3441stenographically, or on videotape. The taking of unsworn
3442statements is subject to the provisions of the Florida Rules of
3443Civil Procedure and may be terminated for abuses.
3444     (b)  Documents or things.-Any party may request discovery
3445of relevant documents or things relevant to evaluating the
3446merits of the claim. The documents or things must be produced,
3447at the expense of the requesting party, within 20 days after the
3448date of receipt of the request. A party is required to produce
3449relevant and discoverable documents or things within that
3450party's possession or control, if in good faith it can
3451reasonably be done within the timeframe of the claims evaluation
3452process.
3453     (8)  Each request for and notice concerning informal
3454discovery pursuant to this section must be in writing, and a
3455copy thereof must be sent to all parties. Such a request or
3456notice must bear a certificate of service identifying the name
3457and address of the person to whom the request or notice is
3458served, the date of the request or notice, and the manner of
3459service thereof.
3460     (9)  If a prospective defendant makes a written settlement
3461offer, the claimant shall have 15 days from the date of receipt
3462to accept the offer. An offer shall be deemed rejected unless
3463accepted by delivery of a written notice of acceptance.
3464     (10)  To the extent not inconsistent with this part, the
3465provisions of the Florida Mediation Code, Florida Rules of Civil
3466Procedure, shall be applicable to such proceedings.
3467     (11)  An arbitration process as provided for in chapter 44
3468may be used to resolve a claim filed pursuant to this section.
3469     (12)(11)  Within 30 days after the claimant's receipt of
3470defendant's response to the claim, the parties or their
3471designated representatives shall meet in mediation to discuss
3472the issues of liability and damages in accordance with the
3473mediation rules of practice and procedures adopted by the
3474Supreme Court. Upon written stipulation of the parties, this 30-
3475day period may be extended and the statute of limitations is
3476tolled during the mediation and any such extension. At the
3477conclusion of mediation, the claimant shall have 30 60 days or
3478the remainder of the period of the statute of limitations,
3479whichever is greater, within which to file suit.
3480     Section 38.  Section 429.294, Florida Statutes, is amended
3481to read:
3482     429.294  Availability of residence facility records for
3483investigation of resident's rights violations and defenses;
3484penalty.-
3485     (1)  Unless expressly prohibited by a legally competent
3486resident, an assisted living residence licensed under this part
3487shall furnish to the spouse, guardian, surrogate, proxy, or
3488attorney in fact, as provided in chapters 744 and 765, of a
3489current resident, within 7 working days after receipt of a
3490written request, or of a former resident, within 10 working days
3491after receipt of a written request, a copy of that resident's
3492records that are in the possession of the residence. Such
3493records shall include medical and psychiatric records and any
3494records concerning the care and treatment of the resident
3495performed by the residence, except progress notes and
3496consultation report sections of a psychiatric nature. Copies of
3497such records shall not be considered part of a deceased
3498resident's estate and may be made available before the
3499administration of an estate, upon request, to the spouse,
3500guardian, surrogate, proxy, or attorney in fact, as provided in
3501chapters 744 and 765. A residence may charge a reasonable fee
3502for the copying of resident records. Such fee shall not exceed
3503$1 per page for the first 25 pages and 25 cents per page for
3504each additional page in excess of 25 pages. The residence shall
3505further allow any such spouse, guardian, surrogate, proxy, or
3506attorney in fact, as provided in chapters 744 and 765, to
3507examine the original records in its possession, or microfilms or
3508other suitable reproductions of the records, upon such
3509reasonable terms as shall be imposed, to help ensure that the
3510records are not damaged, destroyed, or altered.
3511     (2)  No person shall be allowed to obtain copies of
3512residents' records pursuant to this section more often than once
3513per month, except that physician's reports in the residents'
3514records may be obtained as often as necessary to effectively
3515monitor the residents' condition.
3516     (3)(1)  Failure to provide complete copies of a resident's
3517records, including, but not limited to, all medical records and
3518the resident's chart, within the control or possession of the
3519residence facility within 10 days, in accordance with the
3520provisions of this section s. 400.145, shall constitute evidence
3521of failure of that party to comply with good faith discovery
3522requirements and shall waive the good faith certificate and
3523presuit notice requirements under this part by the requesting
3524party.
3525     (4)(2)  No licensee facility shall be held liable for any
3526civil damages as a result of complying with this section.
3527     Section 39.  Section 429.298, Florida Statutes, is amended
3528to read:
3529     429.298  Punitive damages; limitation.-
3530     (1)(a)  Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c), An
3531award of punitive damages may not exceed the greater of:
3532     1.  Three times the amount of compensatory damages awarded
3533to each claimant entitled thereto, consistent with the remaining
3534provisions of this section; or
3535     2.  The sum of $250,000 $1 million.
3536     (b)  Where the fact finder determines that the wrongful
3537conduct proven under this section was motivated primarily by
3538unreasonable financial gain and determines that the unreasonably
3539dangerous nature of the conduct, together with the high
3540likelihood of injury resulting from the conduct, was actually
3541known by the managing agent, director, officer, or other person
3542responsible for making policy decisions on behalf of the
3543defendant, it may award an amount of punitive damages not to
3544exceed the greater of:
3545     1.  Four times the amount of compensatory damages awarded
3546to each claimant entitled thereto, consistent with the remaining
3547provisions of this section; or
3548     2.  The sum of $4 million.
3549     (c)  Where the fact finder determines that at the time of
3550injury the defendant had a specific intent to harm the claimant
3551and determines that the defendant's conduct did in fact harm the
3552claimant, there shall be no cap on punitive damages.
3553     (b)(d)  This subsection is not intended to prohibit an
3554appropriate court from exercising its jurisdiction under s.
3555768.74 in determining the reasonableness of an award of punitive
3556damages that is less than three times the amount of compensatory
3557damages.
3558     (e)  In any case in which the findings of fact support an
3559award of punitive damages pursuant to paragraph (b) or paragraph
3560(c), the clerk of the court shall refer the case to the
3561appropriate law enforcement agencies, to the state attorney in
3562the circuit where the long-term care facility that is the
3563subject of the underlying civil cause of action is located, and,
3564for multijurisdictional facility owners, to the Office of the
3565Statewide Prosecutor; and such agencies, state attorney, or
3566Office of the Statewide Prosecutor shall initiate a criminal
3567investigation into the conduct giving rise to the award of
3568punitive damages. All findings by the trier of fact which
3569support an award of punitive damages under this paragraph shall
3570be admissible as evidence in any subsequent civil or criminal
3571proceeding relating to the acts giving rise to the award of
3572punitive damages under this paragraph.
3573     (2)  The claimant's attorney's fees, if payable from the
3574judgment, are, to the extent that the fees are based on the
3575punitive damages, calculated based on the final judgment for
3576punitive damages. This subsection does not limit the payment of
3577attorney's fees based upon an award of damages other than
3578punitive damages.
3579     (3)  The jury may neither be instructed nor informed as to
3580the provisions of this section.
3581     (4)  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the
3582amount of punitive damages awarded pursuant to this section
3583shall be equally divided between the claimant and the Health
3584Care Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement Trust Fund,
3585in accordance with the following provisions:
3586     (a)  The clerk of the court shall transmit a copy of the
3587jury verdict to the Chief Financial Officer by certified mail.
3588In the final judgment, the court shall order the percentages of
3589the award, payable as provided herein.
3590     (b)  A settlement agreement entered into between the
3591original parties to the action after a verdict has been returned
3592must provide a proportionate share payable to the Health Care
3593Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement Trust Fund
3594specified herein. For purposes of this paragraph, the a
3595proportionate share payable to the Health Care Trust Fund must
3596be is a 75 percent 50-percent share of that percentage of the
3597settlement amount which the punitive damages portion of the
3598verdict bore to the total of the compensatory and punitive
3599damages in the verdict.
3600     (c)  The Department of Financial Services shall collect or
3601cause to be collected all payments due the state under this
3602section. Such payments are made to the Chief Financial Officer
3603and deposited in the appropriate fund specified in this
3604subsection.
3605     (d)  If the full amount of punitive damages awarded cannot
3606be collected, the claimant and the other recipient designated
3607pursuant to this subsection are each entitled to a proportionate
3608share of the punitive damages collected.
3609     (5)  This section is remedial in nature and shall take
3610effect upon becoming a law.
3611     Section 40.  Section 429.31, Florida Statutes, is amended
3612to read:
3613     429.31  Closing of residence facility; notice; penalty.-
3614     (1)  In addition to the requirements of part I part II of
3615chapter 408, the administrator of the residence facility shall
3616inform each resident or the next of kin, legal representative,
3617or agency acting on each resident's behalf, of the fact and the
3618proposed time of discontinuance of operation, after following
3619the notification requirements provided in s. 429.28(1)(k). In
3620the event a resident has no person to represent him or her, the
3621administrator of the residence facility shall be responsible for
3622referral to an appropriate social service agency for placement.
3623     (2)  Immediately upon the notice by the agency of the
3624voluntary or involuntary termination of such operation, the
3625agency or its receiver shall monitor the transfer of residents
3626to other facilities and ensure that residents' rights are being
3627protected. The agency department, in consultation with the
3628Department of Children and Family Services, shall specify
3629procedures for ensuring that all residents who receive services
3630are appropriately relocated.
3631     (3)  All charges shall be prorated as of the date on which
3632the residence facility discontinues operation, and if any
3633payments have been made in advance, the payments for services
3634not received shall be refunded to the resident or the resident's
3635guardian within 10 working days after of voluntary or
3636involuntary closure of the residence facility, whether or not
3637such refund is requested by the resident or guardian.
3638     (4)  The agency may levy a fine in an amount no greater
3639than $5,000 upon the licensee and each person or business entity
3640that owns any interest in a residence facility that terminates
3641operation without providing notice to the agency and the
3642residents of the residence facility at least 30 days before
3643operation ceases. This fine shall not be levied against any
3644licensee of a residence facility involuntarily closed at the
3645initiation of the agency. The agency shall use the proceeds of
3646the fines to operate the residence facility until all residents
3647of the residence facility are relocated.
3648     Section 41.  Section 429.34, Florida Statutes, is amended
3649to read:
3650     429.34  Right of entry and inspection.-In addition to the
3651requirements of s. 429.0105 s. 408.811, any duly designated
3652officer or employee of the department, the Department of
3653Children and Family Services, the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit of
3654the Office of the Attorney General, or the state or local fire
3655marshal, or a member of the state or local long-term care
3656ombudsman council shall have the right to enter unannounced upon
3657and into the premises of any licensed residence facility
3658licensed pursuant to this part in order to determine the state
3659of compliance with the provisions of this part, part I part II
3660of chapter 408, and applicable rules. Data collected by the
3661state or local long-term care ombudsman councils or the state or
3662local advocacy councils may be used by the agency in
3663investigations involving violations of regulatory standards.
3664     Section 42.  Section 429.35, Florida Statutes, is amended
3665to read:
3666     429.35  Maintenance of records; reports.-
3667     (1)  Every administrator facility shall maintain, as public
3668information available for public inspection under such
3669conditions as the agency shall prescribe, records containing
3670copies of all inspection reports pertaining to the residence
3671facility that have been issued by the agency to the residence
3672facility. Copies of inspection reports shall be retained in the
3673records for 5 years from the date the reports are filed or
3674issued.
3675     (2)  Within 60 days after the date of the biennial
3676inspection visit required under s. 408.811 or within 30 days
3677after the date of any interim visit, the agency shall forward
3678the results of the inspection to the local ombudsman council in
3679whose planning and service area, as defined in part II of
3680chapter 400, the facility is located; to at least one public
3681library or, in the absence of a public library, the county seat
3682in the county in which the inspected assisted living facility is
3683located; and, when appropriate, to the district Adult Services
3684and Mental Health Program Offices.
3685     (2)(3)  The administrator of a residence Every facility
3686shall post a copy of the last inspection report of the agency
3687for that residence facility in a prominent location within the
3688residence facility so as to be accessible to all residents and
3689to the public. Upon request, the administrator facility shall
3690also provide a copy of the report to any resident of the
3691residence facility or to an applicant for admission to the
3692residence facility.
3693     Section 43.  Section 429.41, Florida Statutes, is amended
3694to read:
3695     429.41  Rules establishing standards.-
3696     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that rules
3697published and enforced pursuant to this section shall include
3698criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of
3699resident care and quality of life may be ensured and the results
3700of such resident care may be demonstrated. Such rules shall also
3701ensure a safe and sanitary environment that is residential and
3702noninstitutional in design or nature. It is further intended
3703that reasonable efforts be made to accommodate the needs and
3704preferences of residents to enhance the quality of life in a
3705residence facility. The agency, in consultation with the
3706department, may adopt rules to administer the requirements of
3707part II of chapter 408. In order to provide safe and sanitary
3708residences facilities and the highest quality of resident care
3709accommodating the needs and preferences of residents, the
3710department, in consultation with the agency, the Department of
3711Children and Family Services, and the Department of Health,
3712shall adopt rules, policies, and procedures to administer this
3713section part, which must include reasonable and fair minimum
3714standards in relation to:
3715     (a)  The requirements for and maintenance of residences
3716facilities, not in conflict with the provisions of chapter 553,
3717relating to plumbing, heating, cooling, lighting, ventilation,
3718living space, and other housing conditions, which will ensure
3719the health, safety, and comfort of residents and protection from
3720fire hazard, including adequate provisions for fire alarm and
3721other fire protection suitable to the size of the structure.
3722Uniform firesafety standards shall be established and enforced
3723by the State Fire Marshal in cooperation with the agency, the
3724department, and the Department of Health.
3725     1.  Evacuation capability determination.-
3726     a.  The provisions of the National Fire Protection
3727Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995 edition, shall be used
3728for determining the ability of the residents, with or without
3729staff assistance, to relocate from or within a licensed
3730residence facility to a point of safety as provided in the fire
3731codes adopted herein. An evacuation capability evaluation for
3732initial licensure shall be conducted within 6 months after the
3733date of licensure. For existing licensed residences facilities
3734that are not equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system,
3735the administrator shall evaluate the evacuation capability of
3736residents at least annually. The evacuation capability
3737evaluation for each residence facility not equipped with an
3738automatic fire sprinkler system shall be validated, without
3739liability, by the State Fire Marshal, by the local fire marshal,
3740or by the local authority having jurisdiction over firesafety,
3741before the license renewal date. If the State Fire Marshal,
3742local fire marshal, or local authority having jurisdiction over
3743firesafety has reason to believe that the evacuation capability
3744of a residence facility as reported by the administrator may
3745have changed, it may, with assistance from the residence
3746facility administrator, reevaluate the evacuation capability
3747through timed exiting drills. Translation of timed fire exiting
3748drills to evacuation capability may be determined:
3749     (I)  Three minutes or less: prompt.
3750     (II)  More than 3 minutes, but not more than 13 minutes:
3751slow.
3752     (III)  More than 13 minutes: impractical.
3753     b.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall provide or
3754cause the provision of training and education on the proper
3755application of Chapter 5, NFPA 101A, 1995 edition, to its
3756employees, to staff of the Agency for Health Care Administration
3757who are responsible for regulating facilities under this part,
3758and to local governmental inspectors. The Office of the State
3759Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
3760training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
3761this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
3762delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
3763thereafter.
3764     c.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal, in cooperation
3765with provider associations, shall provide or cause the provision
3766of a training program designed to inform facility operators on
3767how to properly review bid documents relating to the
3768installation of automatic fire sprinklers. The Office of the
3769State Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
3770training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
3771this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
3772delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
3773thereafter.
3774     b.d.  The administrator of a licensed residence facility
3775shall sign an affidavit verifying the number of residents
3776occupying the residence facility at the time of the evacuation
3777capability evaluation.
3778     2.  Firesafety requirements.-
3779     a.  Except for the special applications provided herein,
3780effective January 1, 1996, the provisions of the National Fire
3781Protection Association, Life Safety Code, NFPA 101, 1994
3782edition, Chapter 22 for new residences facilities and Chapter 23
3783for existing residences facilities shall be the uniform fire
3784code applied by the State Fire Marshal for assisted living
3785residences facilities, pursuant to s. 633.022.
3786     b.  Any new residence facility, regardless of size, that
3787applies for a license on or after January 1, 1996, must be
3788equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system. The exceptions
3789as provided in s. 22-2.3.5.1, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted
3790herein, apply to any new residence facility housing eight or
3791fewer residents. On July 1, 1995, local governmental entities
3792responsible for the issuance of permits for construction shall
3793inform, without liability, any facility whose permit for
3794construction is obtained prior to January 1, 1996, of this
3795automatic fire sprinkler requirement. As used in this part, the
3796term "a new residence facility" does not mean an existing
3797residence facility that has undergone change of ownership.
3798     c.  Notwithstanding any provision of s. 633.022 or of the
3799National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995
3800edition, to the contrary, any existing residence facility
3801housing eight or fewer residents is not required to install an
3802automatic fire sprinkler system, nor to comply with any other
3803requirement in Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, that exceeds
3804the firesafety requirements of NFPA 101, 1988 edition, that
3805applies to this size residence facility, unless the residence
3806facility has been classified as impractical to evacuate. Any
3807existing residence facility housing eight or fewer residents
3808that is classified as impractical to evacuate must install an
3809automatic fire sprinkler system within the timeframes mutually
3810agreed to by the local fire marshal and the agency granted in
3811this section.
3812     d.  Any existing facility that is required to install an
3813automatic fire sprinkler system under this paragraph need not
3814meet other firesafety requirements of Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994
3815edition, which exceed the provisions of NFPA 101, 1988 edition.
3816The mandate contained in this paragraph which requires certain
3817facilities to install an automatic fire sprinkler system
3818supersedes any other requirement.
3819     d.e.  This paragraph does not supersede the exceptions
3820granted in NFPA 101, 1988 edition or 1994 edition.
3821     e.f.  This paragraph does not exempt residences facilities
3822from other firesafety provisions adopted under s. 633.022 and
3823local building code requirements in effect before July 1, 1995.
3824     g.  A local government may charge fees only in an amount
3825not to exceed the actual expenses incurred by local government
3826relating to the installation and maintenance of an automatic
3827fire sprinkler system in an existing and properly licensed
3828assisted living facility structure as of January 1, 1996.
3829     h.  If a licensed facility undergoes major reconstruction
3830or addition to an existing building on or after January 1, 1996,
3831the entire building must be equipped with an automatic fire
3832sprinkler system. Major reconstruction of a building means
3833repair or restoration that costs in excess of 50 percent of the
3834value of the building as reported on the tax rolls, excluding
3835land, before reconstruction. Multiple reconstruction projects
3836within a 5-year period the total costs of which exceed 50
3837percent of the initial value of the building at the time the
3838first reconstruction project was permitted are to be considered
3839as major reconstruction. Application for a permit for an
3840automatic fire sprinkler system is required upon application for
3841a permit for a reconstruction project that creates costs that go
3842over the 50-percent threshold.
3843     i.  Any facility licensed before January 1, 1996, that is
3844required to install an automatic fire sprinkler system shall
3845ensure that the installation is completed within the following
3846timeframes based upon evacuation capability of the facility as
3847determined under subparagraph 1.:
3848     (I)  Impractical evacuation capability, 24 months.
3849     (II)  Slow evacuation capability, 48 months.
3850     (III)  Prompt evacuation capability, 60 months.
3851
3852The beginning date from which the deadline for the automatic
3853fire sprinkler installation requirement must be calculated is
3854upon receipt of written notice from the local fire official that
3855an automatic fire sprinkler system must be installed. The local
3856fire official shall send a copy of the document indicating the
3857requirement of a fire sprinkler system to the Agency for Health
3858Care Administration.
3859     j.  It is recognized that the installation of an automatic
3860fire sprinkler system may create financial hardship for some
3861facilities. The appropriate local fire official shall, without
3862liability, grant two 1-year extensions to the timeframes for
3863installation established herein, if an automatic fire sprinkler
3864installation cost estimate and proof of denial from two
3865financial institutions for a construction loan to install the
3866automatic fire sprinkler system are submitted. However, for any
3867facility with a class I or class II, or a history of uncorrected
3868class III, firesafety deficiencies, an extension must not be
3869granted. The local fire official shall send a copy of the
3870document granting the time extension to the Agency for Health
3871Care Administration.
3872     k.  A facility owner whose facility is required to be
3873equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system under Chapter
387423, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein, must disclose to
3875any potential buyer of the facility that an installation of an
3876automatic fire sprinkler requirement exists. The sale of the
3877facility does not alter the timeframe for the installation of
3878the automatic fire sprinkler system.
3879     l.  Existing facilities required to install an automatic
3880fire sprinkler system as a result of construction-type
3881restrictions in Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted
3882herein, or evacuation capability requirements shall be notified
3883by the local fire official in writing of the automatic fire
3884sprinkler requirement, as well as the appropriate date for final
3885compliance as provided in this subparagraph. The local fire
3886official shall send a copy of the document to the Agency for
3887Health Care Administration.
3888     f.m.  Except in cases of life-threatening fire hazards, if
3889an existing residence facility experiences a change in the
3890evacuation capability, or if the local authority having
3891jurisdiction identifies a construction-type restriction, such
3892that an automatic fire sprinkler system is required, it shall be
3893afforded time for installation as provided in this subparagraph.
3894
3895Residences Facilities that are fully sprinkled and in compliance
3896with other firesafety standards are not required to conduct more
3897than one of the required fire drills between the hours of 11
3898p.m. and 7 a.m., per year. In lieu of the remaining drills,
3899staff responsible for residents during such hours may be
3900required to participate in a mock drill that includes a review
3901of evacuation procedures. Such standards must be included or
3902referenced in the rules adopted by the State Fire Marshal.
3903Pursuant to s. 633.022(1)(b), the State Fire Marshal is the
3904final administrative authority for firesafety standards
3905established and enforced pursuant to this section. All licensed
3906residences facilities must have an annual fire inspection
3907conducted by the local fire marshal or authority having
3908jurisdiction.
3909     3.  Resident elopement requirements.-Residences Facilities
3910are required to conduct a minimum of two resident elopement
3911prevention and response drills per year. All administrators and
3912direct care staff must participate in the drills which shall
3913include a review of procedures to address resident elopement.
3914Residence administrators Facilities must document the
3915implementation of the drills and ensure that the drills are
3916conducted in a manner consistent with the residence's facility's
3917resident elopement policies and procedures.
3918     (b)  The preparation and annual update of a comprehensive
3919emergency management plan. Such standards must be included in
3920the rules adopted by the department after consultation with the
3921Department of Community Affairs. At a minimum, the rules must
3922provide for plan components that address emergency evacuation
3923transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; postdisaster
3924activities, including provision of emergency power, food, and
3925water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing;
3926emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and
3927transfer of records; communication with families; and responses
3928to family inquiries. The comprehensive emergency management plan
3929is subject to review and approval by the local emergency
3930management agency. During its review, the local emergency
3931management agency shall ensure that the following agencies, at a
3932minimum, are given the opportunity to review the plan: the
3933Department of Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health, the
3934Agency for Health Care Administration, and the Department of
3935Community Affairs. Also, appropriate volunteer organizations
3936must be given the opportunity to review the plan. The local
3937emergency management agency shall complete its review within 60
3938days and either approve the plan or advise the residence
3939administrator facility of necessary revisions.
3940     (c)  The number, training, and qualifications of all staff
3941responsible personnel having responsibility for the care of
3942residents. The rules must require adequate staff to provide for
3943the safety of all residents. Residences Facilities licensed for
394417 or more residents are required to maintain an alert staff for
394524 hours per day.
3946     (d)  All sanitary conditions within the residence facility
3947and its surroundings which will ensure the health and comfort of
3948residents.
3949     (e)  To ensure that inspections are not duplicative, the
3950rules must clearly delineate the responsibilities of the agency
3951regarding agency's licensure and survey inspections staff, the
3952county health departments regarding food safety and sanitary
3953inspections, and the local fire marshal regarding firesafety
3954inspections authority having jurisdiction over firesafety and
3955ensure that inspections are not duplicative. The agency may
3956collect fees for food service inspections conducted by the
3957county health departments and transfer such fees to the
3958Department of Health.
3959     (f)(e)  License application and license renewal, transfer
3960of ownership, proper management of resident funds and personal
3961property, surety bonds, resident contracts, refund policies,
3962financial ability to operate, and residence facility and staff
3963records.
3964     (g)(f)  Inspections, complaint investigations, moratoriums,
3965classification of deficiencies, levying and enforcement of
3966penalties, and use of income from fees and fines.
3967     (h)(g)  The enforcement of the resident bill of rights
3968specified in s. 429.28.
3969     (i)(h)  The care and maintenance of residents, which must
3970include, but is not limited to:
3971     1.  The supervision of residents;
3972     2.  The provision of personal services;
3973     3.  The provision of, or arrangement for, social and
3974leisure activities;
3975     4.  The arrangement for appointments and transportation to
3976appropriate medical, dental, nursing, or mental health services,
3977as needed by residents;
3978     5.  The management of medication;
3979     6.  The food service nutritional needs of residents; and
3980     7.  Resident records.; and
3981     8.  Internal risk management and quality assurance.
3982     (j)(i)  Residences Facilities holding an a limited nursing,
3983extended congregate care, or limited mental health license.
3984     (k)(j)  The establishment of specific criteria to define
3985appropriateness of resident admission and continued residency in
3986a resident facility holding a standard, limited nursing,
3987extended congregate care, and limited mental health license.
3988     (l)(k)  The use of physical or chemical restraints. The use
3989of physical restraints is limited to half-bed rails as
3990prescribed and documented by the resident's physician with the
3991consent of the resident or, if applicable, the resident's
3992representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
3993guardian, or attorney in fact. The use of chemical restraints is
3994limited to prescribed dosages of medications authorized by the
3995resident's physician and must be consistent with the resident's
3996diagnosis. Residents who are receiving medications that can
3997serve as chemical restraints must be evaluated by their
3998physician at least annually to assess:
3999     1.  The continued need for the medication.
4000     2.  The level of the medication in the resident's blood.
4001     3.  The need for adjustments in the prescription.
4002     (l)  The establishment of specific policies and procedures
4003on resident elopement. Facilities shall conduct a minimum of two
4004resident elopement drills each year. All administrators and
4005direct care staff shall participate in the drills. Facilities
4006shall document the drills.
4007     (2)  In adopting any rules pursuant to this part, the
4008department, in conjunction with the agency, shall make distinct
4009standards for residences facilities based upon residence
4010facility size; the types of care provided; the physical and
4011mental capabilities and needs of residents; the type, frequency,
4012and amount of services and care offered; and the staffing
4013characteristics of the residence facility. Rules developed
4014pursuant to this section shall not restrict the use of shared
4015staffing and shared programming in residences facilities that
4016are part of retirement communities that provide multiple levels
4017of care and otherwise meet the requirements of law and rule.
4018Except for uniform firesafety standards, the department shall
4019adopt by rule separate and distinct standards for residences
4020facilities with 16 or fewer beds and for residences facilities
4021with 17 or more beds. The standards for residences facilities
4022with 16 or fewer beds shall be appropriate for a
4023noninstitutional residential environment, provided that the
4024structure is no more than two stories in height and all persons
4025who cannot exit the residence facility unassisted in an
4026emergency reside on the first floor. The department, in
4027conjunction with the agency, may make other distinctions among
4028types of residences facilities as necessary to enforce the
4029provisions of this part. Where appropriate, the agency shall
4030offer alternate solutions for complying with established
4031standards, based on distinctions made by the department and the
4032agency relative to the physical characteristics of residences
4033facilities and the types of care offered therein.
4034     (3)  The department shall submit a copy of proposed rules
4035to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of
4036the Senate, and appropriate committees of substance for review
4037and comment prior to the promulgation thereof. Rules promulgated
4038by the department shall encourage the development of homelike
4039facilities which promote the dignity, individuality, personal
4040strengths, and decisionmaking ability of residents.
4041     (3)(4)  The agency, in consultation with the department,
4042may waive rules promulgated pursuant to this part in order to
4043demonstrate and evaluate innovative or cost-effective congregate
4044care alternatives which enable individuals to age in place. Such
4045waivers may be granted only in instances where there is
4046reasonable assurance that the health, safety, or welfare of
4047residents will not be endangered. To apply for a waiver, the
4048licensee shall submit to the agency a written description of the
4049concept to be demonstrated, including goals, objectives, and
4050anticipated benefits; the number and types of residents who will
4051be affected, if applicable; a brief description of how the
4052demonstration will be evaluated; and any other information
4053deemed appropriate by the agency. Any residence facility granted
4054a waiver shall submit a report of findings to the agency and the
4055department within 12 months. At such time, the agency may renew
4056or revoke the waiver or pursue any regulatory or statutory
4057changes necessary to allow other residences facilities to adopt
4058the same practices. The department may by rule clarify terms and
4059establish waiver application procedures, criteria for reviewing
4060waiver proposals, and procedures for reporting findings, as
4061necessary to implement this subsection.
4062     (4)(5)  The agency shall may use an abbreviated biennial
4063standard licensure inspection that consists of a review of key
4064quality-of-care standards in lieu of a full inspection in a  
4065residence facility that has a good record of past performance.
4066However, a full inspection must be conducted in a residence
4067facility that has a history of class I or class II violations,
4068uncorrected class III violations, confirmed ombudsman council
4069complaints, or confirmed licensure complaints, within the
4070previous licensure period immediately preceding the inspection
4071or if a potentially serious problem is identified during the
4072abbreviated inspection. The agency, in consultation with the
4073department, shall develop, maintain, and update the key quality-
4074of-care standards with input from the State Long-Term Care
4075Ombudsman Council and representatives of associations and
4076organizations representing assisted living residences provider
4077groups for incorporation into its rules.
4078     Section 44.  Section 429.42, Florida Statutes, is amended
4079to read:
4080     429.42  Pharmacy and dietary services.-
4081     (1)  Any assisted living residence for facility in which
4082the agency has documented a class I or class II violation
4083deficiency or uncorrected class III violations deficiencies
4084regarding medicinal drugs or over-the-counter preparations,
4085including their storage, use, delivery, or administration, or
4086dietary services, or both, during a biennial survey or a
4087monitoring visit or an investigation in response to a complaint,
4088shall, in addition to or as an alternative to any penalties
4089imposed under s. 429.19, be required to employ the consultant
4090services of a licensed pharmacist, a licensed registered nurse,
4091or a registered or licensed dietitian, as applicable. The
4092consultant shall, at a minimum, provide onsite quarterly
4093consultation until the inspection team from the agency
4094determines that such consultation services are no longer
4095required.
4096     (2)  A corrective action plan for deficiencies related to
4097assistance with the self-administration of medication or the
4098administration of medication must be developed and implemented
4099by the facility within 48 hours after notification of such
4100deficiency, or sooner if the deficiency is determined by the
4101agency to be life-threatening.
4102     (3)  The agency shall employ at least two pharmacists
4103licensed pursuant to chapter 465 among its personnel who
4104biennially inspect assisted living facilities licensed under
4105this part, to participate in biennial inspections or consult
4106with the agency regarding deficiencies relating to medicinal
4107drugs or over-the-counter preparations.
4108     (2)(4)  The department may by rule establish procedures and
4109specify documentation as necessary to implement this section.
4110     Section 45.  Section 429.44, Florida Statutes, is amended
4111to read:
4112     429.44  Construction and renovation; requirements.-
4113     (1)  The requirements for the construction and renovation
4114of a residence facility shall comply with the provisions of
4115chapter 553 which pertain to building construction standards,
4116including plumbing, electrical code, glass, manufactured
4117buildings, accessibility for persons with disabilities, and the
4118state minimum building code and with the provisions of s.
4119633.022, which pertain to uniform firesafety standards.
4120     (2)  Upon notification by the local authority having
4121jurisdiction over life-threatening violations which seriously
4122threaten the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a
4123residence facility, the agency shall take action as specified in
4124s. 429.14.
4125     (3)  The department may adopt rules to establish procedures
4126and specify the documentation necessary to implement this
4127section.
4128     Section 46.  Section 429.445, Florida Statutes, is amended
4129to read:
4130     429.445  Compliance with local zoning requirements.-No
4131facility licensed under this part may commence any construction
4132which will expand the size of the existing structure unless the
4133licensee first submits to the agency proof that such
4134construction will be in compliance with applicable local zoning
4135requirements. Residences Facilities with a licensed capacity of
4136less than 15 persons shall comply with the provisions of chapter
4137419.
4138     Section 47.  Section 429.47, Florida Statutes, is amended
4139to read:
4140     429.47  Prohibited acts; penalties for violation.-
4141     (1)  While an assisted living residence a facility is under
4142construction, the owner may advertise to the public prior to
4143obtaining a license. Facilities that are certified under chapter
4144651 shall comply with the advertising provisions of s. 651.095
4145rather than those provided for in this subsection.
4146     (2)  A freestanding residence facility shall not advertise
4147or imply that any part of it is a nursing home. For the purpose
4148of this subsection, "freestanding residence facility" means a
4149residence facility that is not operated in conjunction with a
4150nursing home to which residents of the residence facility are
4151given priority when nursing care is required. A person who
4152violates this subsection is subject to fine as specified in s.
4153429.19.
4154     (3)  Any residence facility which is affiliated with any
4155religious organization or which has a name implying religious
4156affiliation shall include in its advertising whether or not it
4157is affiliated with any religious organization and, if so, which
4158organization.
4159     (4)  A licensed residence facility licensed under this part
4160which is not part of a facility authorized under chapter 651
4161shall include the residence's facility's license number as given
4162by the agency in all advertising. A company or person owning
4163more than one residence facility shall include at least one
4164license number per advertisement. All advertising shall include
4165the term "assisted living residence" or "ALR facility" before
4166the license number.
4167     Section 48.  Section 429.49, Florida Statutes, is amended
4168to read:
4169     429.49  Resident records; penalties for alteration.-
4170     (1)  Any person who fraudulently alters, defaces, or
4171falsifies any medical or other resident record of an assisted
4172living residence facility, or causes or procures any such
4173offense to be committed, commits a misdemeanor of the second
4174degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
4175     (2)  A conviction under subsection (1) is also grounds for
4176restriction, suspension, or termination of license privileges.
4177     Section 49.  Section 429.52, Florida Statutes, is amended
4178to read:
4179     429.52  Staff training and educational programs; core
4180educational requirement.-
4181     (1)  Administrators and other assisted living residence
4182facility staff must meet minimum training and education
4183requirements established by the Department of Elderly Affairs by
4184rule. This training and education is intended to assist
4185residences facilities to appropriately respond to the needs of
4186residents, to maintain resident care and residence facility
4187standards, and to meet licensure requirements.
4188     (2)  The department shall establish a competency test and a
4189minimum required score to indicate successful completion of the
4190training and educational requirements. The competency test must
4191be developed by the department in conjunction with the agency
4192and providers. The required training and education must cover at
4193least the following topics:
4194     (a)  State law and rules relating to assisted living
4195residences facilities.
4196     (b)  Resident rights and identifying and reporting abuse,
4197neglect, and exploitation.
4198     (c)  Special needs of elderly persons, persons with mental
4199illness, and persons with developmental disabilities and how to
4200meet those needs.
4201     (d)  Nutrition and food service, including acceptable
4202sanitation practices for preparing, storing, and serving food.
4203     (e)  Medication management, recordkeeping, and proper
4204techniques for assisting residents with self-administered
4205medication.
4206     (f)  Firesafety requirements, including fire evacuation
4207drill procedures and other emergency procedures.
4208     (g)  Care of persons with Alzheimer's disease and related
4209disorders.
4210     (3)  Effective January 1, 2004, a new residence facility
4211administrator must complete the required training and education,
4212including the competency test, within a reasonable time after
4213being employed as an administrator, as determined by the
4214department. Failure to do so is a violation of this part and
4215subjects the violator to an administrative fine as prescribed in
4216s. 429.19. Administrators licensed in accordance with part II of
4217chapter 468 are exempt from this requirement. Other licensed
4218professionals may be exempted, as determined by the department
4219by rule.
4220     (4)  Administrators are required to participate in
4221continuing education for a minimum of 12 contact hours every 2
4222years.
4223     (5)  Staff involved with the management of medications and
4224assisting with the self-administration of medications under s.
4225429.256 must complete a minimum of 4 additional hours of
4226training provided by a registered nurse, licensed pharmacist, or
4227department staff, and must complete 2 hours of continuing
4228education training annually. The department shall establish by
4229rule the minimum requirements of this additional training.
4230     (6)  Other residence facility staff shall participate in
4231training relevant to their job duties as specified by rule of
4232the department.
4233     (7)  If the department or the agency determines that there
4234are problems in a residence facility that could be reduced
4235through specific staff training or education beyond that already
4236required under this section, the department or the agency may
4237require, and provide, or cause to be provided, the training or
4238education of any direct personal care staff in the residence
4239facility.
4240     (8)  The department shall adopt rules related to these
4241training requirements, the competency test, necessary
4242procedures, and competency test fees and shall adopt or contract
4243with another entity to develop a curriculum, which shall be used
4244as the minimum core training requirements. The department shall
4245consult with representatives of stakeholder associations and
4246organizations representing assisted living residences and
4247agencies in the development of the curriculum.
4248     (9)  The training required by this section shall be
4249conducted by persons registered with the department as having
4250the requisite experience and credentials to conduct the
4251training. A person seeking to register as a trainer must provide
4252the department with proof of completion of the minimum core
4253training education requirements, successful passage of the
4254competency test established under this section, and proof of
4255compliance with the continuing education requirement in
4256subsection (4).
4257     (10)  A person seeking to register as a trainer must also:
4258     (a)  Provide proof of completion of a 4-year degree from an
4259accredited college or university and must have worked in a
4260management position in an assisted living residence facility for
42613 years after being core certified;
4262     (b)  Have worked in a management position in an assisted
4263living residence facility for 5 years after being core certified
4264and have 1 year of teaching experience as an educator or staff
4265trainer for persons who work in assisted living residences
4266facilities or other long-term care settings;
4267     (c)  Have been previously employed as a core trainer for
4268the department; or
4269     (d)  Meet other qualification criteria as defined in rule,
4270which the department is authorized to adopt.
4271     (11)  A trainer certified by the department must continue
4272to meet continuing education requirements and other standards as
4273set forth in rules adopted by the department. Noncompliance with
4274the standards set forth in the rules may result in suspension or
4275revocation of a trainer's certificate.
4276     (12)(11)  The department shall adopt rules to establish
4277trainer registration requirements.
4278     Section 50.  Section 429.53, Florida Statutes, is amended
4279to read:
4280     429.53  Consultation by the agency.-
4281     (1)  The area offices of licensure and certification of the
4282agency shall provide consultation to the following upon request:
4283     (a)  A licensee of a residence facility.
4284     (b)  A person interested in obtaining a license to operate
4285a residence facility under this part.
4286     (2)  As used in this section, "consultation" includes:
4287     (a)  An explanation of the requirements of this part and
4288rules adopted pursuant thereto;
4289     (b)  An explanation of the license application and renewal
4290procedures;
4291     (c)  The provision of a checklist of general local and
4292state approvals required prior to constructing or developing a
4293facility and a listing of the types of agencies responsible for
4294such approvals;
4295     (d)  An explanation of benefits and financial assistance
4296available to a recipient of supplemental security income
4297residing in a facility;
4298     (c)(e)  Any other information which the agency deems
4299necessary to promote compliance with the requirements of this
4300part.; and
4301     (f)  A preconstruction review of a facility to ensure
4302compliance with agency rules and this part.
4303     (3)  The agency may charge a fee commensurate with the cost
4304of providing consultation under this section.
4305     Section 51.  Section 429.54, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
4306     Section 52.  Section 429.65, Florida Statutes, is amended
4307to read:
4308     429.65  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term:
4309     (1)  "Activities of daily living" means functions and tasks
4310for self-care, including eating, bathing, grooming, dressing,
4311ambulating, and other similar tasks.
4312     (2)  "Adult family-care home" means a full-time, family-
4313type living arrangement, in a private home, under which a person
4314who owns or rents the home provides room, board, and personal
4315care, on a 24-hour basis, for no more than five disabled adults
4316or frail elders who are not relatives. The following family-type
4317living arrangements are not required to be licensed as an adult
4318family-care home:
4319     (a)  An arrangement whereby the person who owns or rents
4320the home provides room, board, and personal services for not
4321more than two adults who do not receive optional state
4322supplementation under s. 409.212. The person who provides the
4323housing, meals, and personal care must own or rent the home and
4324reside therein.
4325     (b)  An arrangement whereby the person who owns or rents
4326the home provides room, board, and personal services only to his
4327or her relatives.
4328     (c)  An establishment that is licensed as an assisted
4329living residence facility under this chapter.
4330     (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
4331Administration.
4332     (3)(4)  "Aging in place" means remaining in a
4333noninstitutional living environment despite the physical or
4334mental changes that may occur in a person who is aging. For
4335aging in place to occur, needed services are added, increased,
4336or adjusted to compensate for a person's physical or mental
4337changes.
4338     (4)(5)  "Appropriate placement" means that the resident's
4339needs can be met by the adult family-care home or can be met by
4340services arranged by the adult family-care home or the resident.
4341     (5)(6)  "Chemical restraint" means a pharmacologic drug
4342that physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
4343movement or mobility, and is used for discipline or convenience
4344and not required for the treatment of medical symptoms.
4345     (6)(7)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly
4346Affairs.
4347     (7)(8)  "Disabled adult" means any person between 18 and 59
4348years of age, inclusive, who is a resident of the state and who
4349has one or more permanent physical or mental limitations that
4350restrict the person's ability to perform the normal activities
4351of daily living.
4352     (8)(9)  "Frail elder" means a functionally impaired elderly
4353person who is 60 years of age or older and who has physical or
4354mental limitations that restrict the person's ability to perform
4355the normal activities of daily living and that impede the
4356person's capacity to live independently.
4357     (9)(10)  "Personal services" or "personal care" includes
4358individual assistance with or supervision of the activities of
4359daily living and the self-administration of medication, and
4360other similar services.
4361     (11)  "Provider" means a person who is licensed to operate
4362an adult family-care home.
4363     (10)(12)  "Relative" means an individual who is the father,
4364mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather,
4365grandmother, great-grandfather, great-grandmother, uncle, aunt,
4366first cousin, nephew, niece, husband, wife, father-in-law,
4367mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law,
4368sister-in-law, stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter,
4369stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half sister of a
4370licensee provider.
4371     (11)(13)  "Relief person" means an adult designated by the
4372licensee provider to supervise the residents during the
4373licensee's provider's absence.
4374     (12)(14)  "Resident" means a person receiving room, board,
4375and personal care in an adult family-care home.
4376     Section 53.  Section 429.67, Florida Statutes, is amended
4377to read:
4378     429.67  Licensure.-
4379     (1)  The requirements of part I part II of chapter 408
4380apply to the provision of services that require licensure
4381pursuant to this chapter part and part II of chapter 408 and to
4382entities licensed by or applying for such licensure from the
4383agency for Health Care Administration pursuant to this part. A
4384license issued by the agency is required in order to operate an
4385adult family-care home in this state.
4386     (2)  A person who applies for licensure as intends to be an
4387adult family-care home provider must own or rent the adult
4388family-care home that is to be licensed and reside therein.
4389     (3)  In accordance with s. 429.004 s. 408.805, an applicant
4390or licensee shall pay a fee for each license application
4391submitted under this chapter part, part II of chapter 408, and
4392applicable rules. The amount of the fee shall be $200 per
4393biennium.
4394     (4)   The agency shall require level 2 background screening
4395for personnel as required in s. 429.008(1)(e) s. 408.809(1)(e),
4396including the adult family-care home licensee provider, the
4397designated relief person, and all adult household members,
4398pursuant to chapter 435 and s. 429.008 s. 408.809.
4399     (5)  Unless the adult family-care home is a community
4400residential home subject to chapter 419, the applicant must
4401provide documentation, signed by the appropriate governmental
4402official, that the home has met local zoning requirements for
4403the location for which the license is sought.
4404     (6)  In addition to the requirements of s. 429.020 s.
4405408.811, access to a licensed adult family-care home must be
4406provided at reasonable times for the appropriate officials of
4407the department, the Department of Health, the Department of
4408Children and Family Services, the agency, and the State Fire
4409Marshal, who are responsible for the development and maintenance
4410of fire, health, sanitary, and safety standards, to inspect the
4411adult family-care home facility to assure compliance with these
4412standards. In addition, access to a licensed adult family-care
4413home must be provided at reasonable times for the local long-
4414term care ombudsman council.
4415     (7)  The licensed maximum capacity of each adult family-
4416care home is based on the service needs of the residents and the
4417capability of the licensee provider to meet the needs of the
4418residents. Any relative who lives in the adult family-care home
4419and who is a disabled adult or frail elder must be included in
4420that limitation.
4421     (8)  Each adult family-care home must designate at least
4422one licensed space for a resident receiving optional state
4423supplementation. The Department of Children and Family Services
4424shall specify by rule the procedures to be followed for
4425referring residents who receive optional state supplementation
4426to adult family-care homes. Those homes licensed as adult foster
4427homes or assisted living residences facilities prior to January
44281, 1994, that convert to adult family-care homes, are exempt
4429from this requirement.
4430     (9)  In addition to the license categories available in s.
4431429.007 s. 408.808, the agency may issue a conditional license
4432to a licensee provider for the purpose of bringing the adult
4433family-care home into compliance with licensure requirements. A
4434conditional license must be limited to a specific period, not
4435exceeding 6 months. The department shall, by rule, establish
4436criteria for issuing conditional licenses.
4437     (10)  The department may adopt rules to establish
4438procedures, identify forms, specify documentation, and clarify
4439terms, as necessary, to administer this section.
4440     (11)  The agency may adopt rules to administer the
4441requirements of part II of chapter 408.
4442     Section 54.  Section 429.69, Florida Statutes, is amended
4443to read:
4444     429.69  Denial, revocation, and suspension of a license.-In
4445addition to the requirements of part I part II of chapter 408,
4446the agency may deny, suspend, and revoke a license for any of
4447the following reasons:
4448     (1)  Failure to comply with the background screening
4449standards of this part, s. 429.008 s. 408.809(1), or chapter
4450435.
4451     (2)  Failure to correct cited fire code violations that
4452threaten the health, safety, or welfare of residents.
4453     Section 55.  Section 429.71, Florida Statutes, is amended
4454to read:
4455     429.71  Classification of deficiencies; administrative
4456fines.-
4457     (1)  In addition to the requirements of part I part II of
4458chapter 408 and in addition to any other liability or penalty
4459provided by law, the agency may impose an administrative fine on
4460a licensee provider according to the following classification:
4461     (a)  Class I violations are those conditions or practices
4462related to the operation and maintenance of an adult family-care
4463home or to the care of residents which the agency determines
4464present an imminent danger to the residents or guests of the
4465adult family-care home facility or a substantial probability
4466that death or serious physical or emotional harm would result
4467therefrom. The condition or practice that constitutes a class I
4468violation must be abated or eliminated within 24 hours, unless a
4469fixed period, as determined by the agency, is required for
4470correction. A class I violation deficiency is subject to an
4471administrative fine in an amount not less than $500 and not
4472exceeding $1,000 for each violation. A fine may be levied
4473notwithstanding the correction of the violation deficiency.
4474     (b)  Class II violations are those conditions or practices
4475related to the operation and maintenance of an adult family-care
4476home or to the care of residents which the agency determines
4477directly threaten the physical or emotional health, safety, or
4478security of the residents, other than class I violations. A
4479class II violation is subject to an administrative fine in an
4480amount not less than $250 and not exceeding $500 for each
4481violation. A citation for a class II violation must specify the
4482time within which the violation is required to be corrected. If
4483a class II violation is corrected within the time specified, no
4484civil penalty shall be imposed, unless it is a repeated offense.
4485     (c)  Class III violations are those conditions or practices
4486related to the operation and maintenance of an adult family-care
4487home or to the care of residents which the agency determines
4488indirectly or potentially threaten the physical or emotional
4489health, safety, or security of residents, other than class I or
4490class II violations. A class III violation is subject to an
4491administrative fine in an amount not less than $100 and not
4492exceeding $250 for each violation. A citation for a class III
4493violation shall specify the time within which the violation is
4494required to be corrected. If a class III violation is corrected
4495within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be imposed,
4496unless it is a repeated offense.
4497     (d)  Class IV violations are those conditions or
4498occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of an adult
4499family-care home, or related to the required reports, forms, or
4500documents, which do not have the potential of negatively
4501affecting the residents. A licensee provider that does not
4502correct a class IV violation within the time limit specified by
4503the agency is subject to an administrative fine in an amount not
4504less than $50 and not exceeding $100 for each violation. Any
4505class IV violation that is corrected during the time the agency
4506survey is conducted will be identified as an agency finding and
4507not as a violation.
4508     (2)  The agency may impose an administrative fine for
4509violations which do not qualify as class I, class II, class III,
4510or class IV violations. The amount of the fine shall not exceed
4511$250 for each violation or $2,000 in the aggregate. Unclassified
4512violations may include:
4513     (a)  Violating any term or condition of a license.
4514     (b)  Violating any provision of this chapter part, part II
4515of chapter 408, or applicable rules.
4516     (c)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
4517under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
4518voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of adult
4519family-care home residents.
4520     (d)  Exceeding licensed capacity.
4521     (e)  Providing services beyond the scope of the license.
4522     (f)  Violating a moratorium.
4523     (3)  Each day during which a violation occurs constitutes a
4524separate offense.
4525     (4)  In determining whether a penalty is to be imposed, and
4526in fixing the amount of any penalty to be imposed, the agency
4527must consider:
4528     (a)  The gravity of the violation.
4529     (b)  Actions taken by the licensee provider to correct a
4530violation.
4531     (c)  Any previous violation by the licensee provider.
4532     (d)  The financial benefit to the licensee provider of
4533committing or continuing the violation.
4534     (5)  As an alternative to or in conjunction with an
4535administrative action against a provider, the agency may request
4536a plan of corrective action that demonstrates a good faith
4537effort to remedy each violation by a specific date, subject to
4538the approval of the agency.
4539     (5)(6)  The department shall set forth, by rule, notice
4540requirements and procedures for correction of violations
4541deficiencies.
4542     Section 56.  Section 429.73, Florida Statutes, is amended
4543to read:
4544     429.73  Rules and standards relating to adult family-care
4545homes.-
4546     (1)  The agency, in consultation with the department, may
4547adopt rules to administer the requirements of part II of chapter
4548408. The department, in consultation with the Department of
4549Health, the Department of Children and Family Services, and the
4550agency shall, by rule, establish minimum standards to ensure the
4551health, safety, and well-being of each resident in the adult
4552family-care home pursuant to this part. The rules must address:
4553     (a)  Requirements for the physical site and maintenance of
4554the adult family-care home facility and facility maintenance.
4555     (b)  Services that must be provided to all residents of an
4556adult family-care home and standards for such services, which
4557must include, but need not be limited to:
4558     1.  Room and board.
4559     2.  Assistance necessary to perform the activities of daily
4560living.
4561     3.  Assistance necessary to administer medication.
4562     4.  Supervision of residents.
4563     5.  Health monitoring.
4564     6.  Social and leisure activities.
4565     (c)  Standards and procedures for license application and
4566annual license renewal, advertising, proper management of each
4567resident's funds and personal property and personal affairs,
4568financial ability to operate, medication management,
4569inspections, complaint investigations, and adult family-care
4570home facility, staff, and resident records.
4571     (d)  Qualifications, training, standards, and
4572responsibilities for licensees providers and staff.
4573     (e)  Compliance with chapter 419, relating to community
4574residential homes.
4575     (f)  Criteria and procedures for determining the
4576appropriateness of a resident's placement and continued
4577residency in an adult family-care home. A resident who requires
457824-hour nursing supervision may not be retained in an adult
4579family-care home unless such resident is an enrolled hospice
4580patient and the resident's continued residency is mutually
4581agreeable to the resident and the licensee provider.
4582     (g)  Procedures for providing notice and assuring the least
4583possible disruption of residents' lives when residents are
4584relocated, an adult family-care home is closed, or the ownership
4585of an adult family-care home is transferred.
4586     (h)  Procedures to protect the residents' rights as
4587provided in s. 429.85.
4588     (i)  Procedures to promote the growth of adult family-care
4589homes as a component of a long-term care system.
4590     (j)  Procedures to promote the goal of aging in place for
4591residents of adult family-care homes.
4592     (2)  The department shall by rule provide minimum standards
4593and procedures for emergencies. Pursuant to s. 633.022, the
4594State Fire Marshal, in consultation with the department and the
4595agency, shall adopt uniform firesafety standards for adult
4596family-care homes.
4597     (3)  The department shall adopt rules providing for the
4598implementation of orders not to resuscitate. The licensee
4599provider may withhold or withdraw cardiopulmonary resuscitation
4600if presented with an order not to resuscitate executed pursuant
4601to s. 401.45. The licensee provider shall not be subject to
4602criminal prosecution or civil liability, nor be considered to
4603have engaged in negligent or unprofessional conduct, for
4604withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary resuscitation
4605pursuant to such an order and applicable rules.
4606     Section 57.  Section 429.75, Florida Statutes, is amended
4607to read:
4608     429.75  Training and education programs.-
4609     (1)  Each adult family-care home licensee provider shall
4610complete training and education programs.
4611     (2)  Training and education programs must include
4612information relating to:
4613     (a)  State law and rules governing adult family-care homes,
4614with emphasis on appropriateness of placement of residents in an
4615adult family-care home.
4616     (b)  Identifying and reporting abuse, neglect, and
4617exploitation.
4618     (c)  Identifying and meeting the special needs of disabled
4619adults and frail elders.
4620     (d)  Monitoring the health of residents, including
4621guidelines for prevention and care of pressure ulcers.
4622     (3)  Licensees Effective January 1, 2004, providers must
4623complete the training and education program within a reasonable
4624time determined by the department. Failure to complete the
4625training and education program within the time set by the
4626department is a violation of this part and subjects the licensee
4627provider to revocation of the license.
4628     (4)  If the Department of Children and Family Services, the
4629agency, or the department determines that there are problems in
4630an adult family-care home which could be reduced through
4631specific training or education beyond that required under this
4632section, the agency may require the licensee provider or staff
4633to complete such training or education.
4634     (5)  The department may adopt rules as necessary to
4635administer this section.
4636     Section 58.  Section 429.81, Florida Statutes, is amended
4637to read:
4638     429.81  Residency agreements.-
4639     (1)  Each resident must be covered by a residency
4640agreement, executed before or at the time of admission, between
4641the licensee provider and the resident or the resident's
4642designee or legal representative. Each party to the contract
4643must be provided a duplicate copy or the original agreement, and
4644the licensee provider must keep the residency agreement on file
4645for 5 years after expiration of the agreement.
4646     (2)  Each residency agreement must specify the personal
4647care and accommodations to be provided by the adult family-care
4648home, the rates or charges, a requirement of at least 30 days'
4649notice before a rate increase, and any other provisions required
4650by rule of the department.
4651     (3)  Each residency agreement must specify that the
4652resident must give the provider a 30 days' written notice of
4653intent to terminate his or her residency from the adult family-
4654care home.
4655     Section 59.  Section 429.83, Florida Statutes, is amended
4656to read:
4657     429.83  Residents with Alzheimer's disease or other related
4658disorders; certain disclosures.-An adult family-care home
4659licensed under this part which claims that it provides special
4660care for persons who have Alzheimer's disease or other related
4661disorders must disclose in its advertisements or in a separate
4662document those services that distinguish the care as being
4663especially applicable to, or suitable for, such persons. The
4664adult family-care home must give a copy of all such
4665advertisements or a copy of the document to each person who
4666requests information about programs and services for persons
4667with Alzheimer's disease or other related disorders offered by
4668the adult family-care home and must maintain a copy of all such
4669advertisements and documents in its records. The agency shall
4670examine all such advertisements and documents in the adult
4671family-care home's records as part of the license renewal
4672procedure.
4673     Section 60.  Section 429.85, Florida Statutes, is amended
4674to read:
4675     429.85  Residents' bill of rights.-
4676     (1)  A resident of an adult family-care home may not be
4677deprived of any civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges
4678guaranteed by law, the State Constitution, or the Constitution
4679of the United States solely by reason of status as a resident of
4680the adult family-care home. Each resident has the right to:
4681     (a)  Live in a safe and decent living environment, free
4682from abuse and neglect.
4683     (b)  Be treated with consideration and respect and with due
4684recognition of personal dignity, individuality, and privacy.
4685     (c)  Keep and use the resident's own clothes and other
4686personal property in the resident's immediate living quarters,
4687so as to maintain individuality and personal dignity, except
4688when the licensee provider can demonstrate that to do so would
4689be unsafe or an infringement upon the rights of other residents.
4690     (d)  Have unrestricted private communication, including
4691receiving and sending unopened correspondence, having access to
4692a telephone, and visiting with any person of his or her choice,
4693at any time between the hours of 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. at a minimum.
4694     (e)  Be free to participate in and benefit from community
4695services and activities and to achieve the highest possible
4696level of independence, autonomy, and interaction within the
4697community.
4698     (f)  Manage the resident's own financial affairs unless the
4699resident or the resident's guardian authorizes the licensee
4700provider to provide safekeeping for funds in accordance with
4701procedures equivalent to those provided in s. 429.27.
4702     (g)  Share a room with the resident's spouse if both are
4703residents of the adult family-care home.
4704     (h)  Have reasonable opportunity for regular exercise
4705several times a week and to be outdoors at regular and frequent
4706intervals.
4707     (i)  Exercise civil and religious liberties, including the
4708right to independent personal decisions. Religious beliefs or
4709practices and attendance at religious services may not be
4710imposed upon a resident.
4711     (j)  Have access to adequate and appropriate health care.
4712     (k)  Be free from chemical and physical restraints.
4713     (l)  Have at least 30 days' notice of relocation or
4714termination of residency from the  adult family-care home
4715unless, for medical reasons, the resident is certified by a
4716physician to require an emergency relocation to a facility
4717providing a more skilled level of care or the resident engages
4718in a pattern of conduct that is harmful or offensive to other
4719residents. If a resident has been adjudicated mentally
4720incompetent, the resident's guardian must be given at least 30
4721days' notice, except in an emergency, of the relocation of a
4722resident or of the termination of a residency. The reasons for
4723relocating a resident must be set forth in writing.
4724     (m)  Present grievances and recommend changes to the
4725licensee provider, to staff, or to any other person without
4726restraint, interference, coercion, discrimination, or reprisal.
4727This right includes the right to have access to ombudsman
4728volunteers and advocates and the right to be a member of, to be
4729active in, and to associate with advocacy or special interest
4730groups.
4731     (2)  The licensee provider shall ensure that residents and
4732their legal representatives are made aware of the rights,
4733obligations, and prohibitions set forth in this part. Residents
4734must also be given the names, addresses, and telephone numbers
4735of the local ombudsman council and the central abuse hotline
4736where they may lodge complaints.
4737     (3)  The adult family-care home may not hamper or prevent
4738residents from exercising the rights specified in this section.
4739     (4)  A licensee provider or staff of an adult family-care
4740home may not serve notice upon a resident to leave the premises
4741or take any other retaliatory action against any person who:
4742     (a)  Exercises any right set forth in this section.
4743     (b)  Appears as a witness in any hearing, in or out of the
4744adult family-care home.
4745     (c)  Files a civil action alleging a violation of this part
4746or notifies a state attorney or the Attorney General of a
4747possible violation of this part.
4748     (5)  Any adult family-care home that terminates the
4749residency of an individual who has participated in activities
4750specified in subsection (4) must show good cause for the
4751termination in a court of competent jurisdiction.
4752     (6)  Any person who reports a complaint concerning a
4753suspected violation of this part or the services and conditions
4754in an adult family-care home, or who testifies in any
4755administrative or judicial proceeding arising from such a
4756complaint, is immune from any civil or criminal liability
4757therefor, unless the person acted in bad faith or with malicious
4758purpose or the court finds that there was a complete absence of
4759a justiciable issue of either law or fact raised by the losing
4760party.
4761     Section 61.  Section 429.87, Florida Statutes, is amended
4762to read:
4763     429.87  Civil actions to enforce rights.-
4764     (1)  Any person or resident whose rights as specified in
4765this part are violated has a cause of action against any adult
4766family-care home, licensee provider, or staff responsible for
4767the violation. The action may be brought by the resident or the
4768resident's guardian, or by a person or organization acting on
4769behalf of a resident with the consent of the resident or the
4770resident's guardian, to enforce the right. The action may be
4771brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce such
4772rights and to recover actual damages, and punitive damages when
4773malicious, wanton, or willful disregard of the rights of others
4774can be shown. Any plaintiff who prevails in any such action is
4775entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees, costs of the
4776action, and damages, unless the court finds that the plaintiff
4777has acted in bad faith or with malicious purpose or that there
4778was a complete absence of a justiciable issue of either law or
4779fact. A prevailing defendant is entitled to recover reasonable
4780attorney's fees pursuant to s. 57.105. The remedies provided in
4781this section are in addition to other legal and administrative
4782remedies available to a resident or to the agency.
4783     (2)  To recover attorney's fees under this section, the
4784following conditions precedent must be met:
4785     (a)  Within 120 days after the filing of a responsive
4786pleading or defensive motion to a complaint brought under this
4787section and before trial, the parties or their designated
4788representatives shall meet in mediation to discuss the issues of
4789liability and damages in accordance with this paragraph for the
4790purpose of an early resolution of the matter.
4791     1.  Within 60 days after the filing of the responsive
4792pleading or defensive motion, the parties shall:
4793     a.  Agree on a mediator. If the parties cannot agree on a
4794mediator, the defendant shall immediately notify the court,
4795which shall appoint a mediator within 10 days after such notice.
4796     b.  Set a date for mediation.
4797     c.  Prepare an order for the court that identifies the
4798mediator, the scheduled date of the mediation, and other terms
4799of the mediation. Absent any disagreement between the parties,
4800the court may issue the order for the mediation submitted by the
4801parties without a hearing.
4802     2.  The mediation must be concluded within 120 days after
4803the filing of a responsive pleading or defensive motion. The
4804date may be extended only by agreement of all parties subject to
4805mediation under this subsection.
4806     3.  The mediation shall be conducted in the following
4807manner:
4808     a.  Each party shall ensure that all persons necessary for
4809complete settlement authority are present at the mediation.
4810     b.  Each party shall mediate in good faith.
4811     4.  All aspects of the mediation which are not specifically
4812established by this subsection must be conducted according to
4813the rules of practice and procedure adopted by the Supreme Court
4814of this state.
4815     (b)  If the parties do not settle the case pursuant to
4816mediation, the last offer of the defendant made at mediation
4817shall be recorded by the mediator in a written report that
4818states the amount of the offer, the date the offer was made in
4819writing, and the date the offer was rejected. If the matter
4820subsequently proceeds to trial under this section and the
4821plaintiff prevails but is awarded an amount in damages,
4822exclusive of attorney's fees, which is equal to or less than the
4823last offer made by the defendant at mediation, the plaintiff is
4824not entitled to recover any attorney's fees.
4825     (c)  This subsection applies only to claims for liability
4826and damages and does not apply to actions for injunctive relief.
4827     (d)  This subsection applies to all causes of action that
4828accrue on or after October 1, 1999.
4829     (3)  Discovery of financial information for the purpose of
4830determining the value of punitive damages may not be had unless
4831the plaintiff shows the court by proffer or evidence in the
4832record that a reasonable basis exists to support a claim for
4833punitive damages.
4834     (4)  In addition to any other standards for punitive
4835damages, any award of punitive damages must be reasonable in
4836light of the actual harm suffered by the resident and the
4837egregiousness of the conduct that caused the actual harm to the
4838resident.
4839     Section 62.  Section 429.901, Florida Statutes, is amended
4840to read:
4841     429.901  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term:
4842     (1)  "Adult day care center" or "center" means any
4843building, buildings, or part of a building, whether operated for
4844profit or not, in which is provided through its ownership or
4845management, for a part of a day, basic services to three or more
4846persons who are 18 years of age or older, who are not related to
4847the owner or operator by blood or marriage, and who require such
4848services.
4849     (2)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
4850Administration.
4851     (2)(3)  "Basic services" include, but are not limited to,
4852providing a protective setting that is as noninstitutional as
4853possible; therapeutic programs of social and health activities
4854and services; leisure activities; self-care training; rest;
4855nutritional services; and respite care.
4856     (3)(4)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly
4857Affairs.
4858     (4)(5)  "Multiple or repeated violations" means 2 or more
4859violations that present an imminent danger to the health,
4860safety, or welfare of participants or 10 or more violations
4861within a 5-year period that threaten the health, safety, or
4862welfare of the participants.
4863     (6)  "Operator" means the licensee or person having general
4864administrative charge of an adult day care center.
4865     (7)  "Owner" means the licensee of an adult day care
4866center.
4867     (5)(8)  "Participant" means a recipient of basic services
4868or of supportive and optional services provided by an adult day
4869care center.
4870     (6)(9)  "Supportive and optional services" include, but are
4871not limited to, speech, occupational, and physical therapy;
4872direct transportation; legal consultation; consumer education;
4873and referrals for followup services.
4874     Section 63.  Section 429.905, Florida Statutes, is amended
4875to read:
4876     429.905  Exemptions; monitoring of adult day care center
4877programs colocated with assisted living residences facilities or
4878licensed nursing home facilities.-
4879     (1)  The following are exempt from this part:
4880     (a)  Any facility, institution, or other place that is
4881operated by the Federal Government or any agency thereof.
4882     (b)  Any freestanding inpatient hospice facility that is
4883licensed by the state and which provides day care services to
4884hospice patients only.
4885     (2)  A licensed assisted living residence facility, a
4886licensed hospital, or a licensed nursing home facility may
4887provide services during the day which include, but are not
4888limited to, social, health, therapeutic, recreational,
4889nutritional, and respite services, to adults who are not
4890residents. Such a residence or facility need not be licensed as
4891an adult day care center; however, the agency must monitor the
4892residence or facility during the regular inspection and at least
4893biennially to ensure adequate space and sufficient staff. If an
4894assisted living residence facility, a hospital, or a nursing
4895home holds itself out to the public as an adult day care center,
4896it must be licensed as such and meet all standards prescribed by
4897statute and rule.
4898     Section 64.  Section 429.907, Florida Statutes, is amended
4899to read:
4900     429.907  License requirement; fee; exemption; display.-
4901     (1)  The requirements of part I part II of chapter 408
4902apply to the provision of services that require licensure
4903pursuant to this chapter part and part II of chapter 408 and to
4904entities licensed by or applying for such licensure from the
4905agency for Health Care Administration pursuant to this part. A
4906license issued by the agency is required in order to operate an
4907adult day care center in this state.
4908     (2)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
4909separate licenses are required for centers operated on separate
4910premises, even though operated under the same management.
4911Separate licenses are not required for separate buildings on the
4912same premises.
4913     (b)  In the event a licensed center becomes wholly or
4914substantially unusable due to a disaster as defined in s.
4915252.34(1) or due to an emergency as defined in s. 252.34(3):
4916     1.  The licensee may continue to operate under its current
4917license in a premise or premises separate from that authorized
4918under the license if the licensee has:
4919     a.  Specified the location of the premise or premises in
4920its comprehensive emergency management plan submitted to and
4921approved by the applicable county emergency management
4922authority; and
4923     b.  Notified the agency and the county emergency management
4924authority within 24 hours of operating in the separate premise
4925or premises.
4926     2.  The licensee shall operate the separate premise or
4927premises only while the licensed center's original location is
4928substantially unusable and for no longer than 180 days. The
4929agency may extend use of the alternate premise or premises
4930beyond the initial 180 days. The agency may also review the
4931operation of the disaster premise or premises quarterly.
4932     (3)  In accordance with s. 429.004 s. 408.805, an applicant
4933or licensee shall pay a fee for each license application
4934submitted under this part and part I II of chapter 408. The
4935amount of the fee shall be established by rule and may not
4936exceed $150.
4937     (4)  County-operated or municipally operated centers
4938applying for licensure under this part are exempt from the
4939payment of license fees.
4940     Section 65.  Section 429.909, Florida Statutes, is amended
4941to read:
4942     429.909  Application for license.-In addition to all
4943provisions of part I part II of chapter 408, the applicant for
4944licensure must furnish a description of the physical and mental
4945capabilities and needs of the participants to be served and the
4946availability, frequency, and intensity of basic services and of
4947supportive and optional services to be provided and proof of
4948adequate liability insurance coverage.
4949     Section 66.  Section 429.911, Florida Statutes, is amended
4950to read:
4951     429.911  Denial, suspension, revocation of license;
4952emergency action; administrative fines; investigations and
4953inspections.-
4954     (1)  The agency may deny, revoke, and suspend a license
4955under this part, impose an action under s. 429.013 s. 408.814,
4956and impose an administrative fine against the licensee owner of
4957an adult day care center or its operator or employee in the
4958manner provided in chapter 120 for the violation of any
4959provision of this chapter part, part II of chapter 408, or
4960applicable rules.
4961     (2)  Each of the following actions by the licensee owner of
4962an adult day care center or by its operator or employee is a
4963ground for action by the agency against the licensee owner of
4964the center or its operator or employee:
4965     (a)  An intentional or negligent act materially affecting
4966the health or safety of center participants.
4967     (b)  A violation of this part or of any standard or rule
4968under this chapter part or part II of chapter 408.
4969     (c)   Failure to comply with the background screening
4970standards of this part, s. 429.008 s. 408.809(1), or chapter
4971435.
4972     (d)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
4973under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
4974voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of center
4975participants.
4976     (e)  Multiple or repeated violations of this part or of any
4977standard or rule adopted under this chapter part or part II of
4978chapter 408.
4979     (3)  The agency is responsible for all investigations and
4980inspections conducted pursuant to this part and s. 429.0105 s.
4981408.811.
4982     Section 67.  Section 429.913, Florida Statutes, is amended
4983to read:
4984     429.913  Administrative fines.-
4985     (1)(a)  In addition to the requirements of part I part II
4986of chapter 408, if the agency determines that an adult day care
4987center is not operated in compliance with this part or with
4988rules adopted under this part, the agency, notwithstanding any
4989other administrative action it takes, shall make a reasonable
4990attempt to discuss with the licensee owner each violation and
4991recommended corrective action prior to providing the licensee
4992owner with written notification. The agency may request the
4993submission of a corrective action plan for the center which
4994demonstrates a good faith effort to remedy each violation by a
4995specific date, subject to the approval of the agency.
4996     (b)  The licensee owner of a center or its operator or
4997employee found in violation of this chapter part, part II of
4998chapter 408, or applicable rules may be fined by the agency. A
4999fine may not exceed $500 for each violation. In no event,
5000however, may such fines in the aggregate exceed $5,000.
5001     (c)  The failure to correct a violation by the date set by
5002the agency, or the failure to comply with an approved corrective
5003action plan, is a separate violation for each day such failure
5004continues, unless the agency approves an extension to a specific
5005date.
5006     (2)  In determining whether to impose a fine and in fixing
5007the amount of any fine, the agency shall consider the following
5008factors:
5009     (a)  The gravity of the violation, including the
5010probability that death or serious physical or emotional harm to
5011a participant will result or has resulted, the severity of the
5012actual or potential harm, and the extent to which the provisions
5013of the applicable statutes or rules were violated.
5014     (b)  Actions taken by the licensee owner or operator to
5015correct violations.
5016     (c)  Any previous violations.
5017     (d)  The financial benefit to the center of committing or
5018continuing the violation.
5019     Section 68.  Section 429.915, Florida Statutes, is amended
5020to read:
5021     429.915  Conditional license.-In addition to the license
5022categories available in part I part II of chapter 408, the
5023agency may issue a conditional license to an applicant for
5024license renewal or change of ownership if the applicant fails to
5025meet all standards and requirements for licensure. A conditional
5026license issued under this subsection must be limited to a
5027specific period not exceeding 6 months, as determined by the
5028agency, and must be accompanied by an approved plan of
5029correction.
5030     Section 69.  Section 429.917, Florida Statutes, is amended
5031to read:
5032     429.917  Patients with Alzheimer's disease or other related
5033disorders; staff training requirements; certain disclosures.-
5034     (1)  An adult day care center licensed under this part must
5035provide the following staff training:
5036     (a)  Upon beginning employment with the adult day care
5037center facility, each employee must receive basic written
5038information about interacting with participants who have
5039Alzheimer's disease or dementia-related disorders.
5040     (b)  In addition to the information provided under
5041paragraph (a), newly hired adult day care center personnel who
5042are expected to, or whose responsibilities require them to, have
5043direct contact with participants who have Alzheimer's disease or
5044dementia-related disorders must complete initial training of at
5045least 1 hour within the first 3 months after beginning
5046employment. The training must include an overview of dementias
5047and must provide instruction in basic skills for communicating
5048with persons who have dementia.
5049     (c)  In addition to the requirements of paragraphs (a) and
5050(b), an employee who will be providing direct care to a
5051participant who has Alzheimer's disease or a dementia-related
5052disorder must complete an additional 3 hours of training within
50539 months after beginning employment. This training must include,
5054but is not limited to, the management of problem behaviors,
5055information about promoting the participant's independence in
5056activities of daily living, and instruction in skills for
5057working with families and caregivers.
5058     (d)  For certified nursing assistants, the required 4 hours
5059of training shall be part of the total hours of training
5060required annually.
5061     (e)  For a health care practitioner as defined in s.
5062456.001, continuing education hours taken as required by that
5063practitioner's licensing board shall be counted toward the total
5064of 4 hours.
5065     (f)  For an employee who is a licensed health care
5066practitioner as defined in s. 456.001, training that is
5067sanctioned by that practitioner's licensing board shall be
5068considered to be approved by the department of Elderly Affairs.
5069     (g)  The department of Elderly Affairs or its designee must
5070approve the 1-hour and 3-hour training provided to employees and
5071direct caregivers under this section. The department must
5072consider for approval training offered in a variety of formats.
5073The department shall keep a list of current providers who are
5074approved to provide the 1-hour and 3-hour training. The
5075department shall adopt rules to establish standards for the
5076employees who are subject to this training, for the trainers,
5077and for the training required in this section.
5078     (h)  Upon completing any training described in this
5079section, the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a
5080certificate that includes the name of the training provider, the
5081topic covered, and the date and signature of the training
5082provider. The certificate is evidence of completion of training
5083in the identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is
5084not required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or
5085direct caregiver changes employment to a different adult day
5086care center or to an assisted living residence facility, nursing
5087home, home health agency, or hospice. The direct caregiver must
5088comply with other applicable continuing education requirements.
5089     (i)  An employee who is hired on or after July 1, 2004,
5090must complete the training required by this section.
5091     (2)  A center licensed under this part which claims that it
5092provides special care for persons who have Alzheimer's disease
5093or other related disorders must disclose in its advertisements
5094or in a separate document those services that distinguish the
5095care as being especially applicable to, or suitable for, such
5096persons. The center must give a copy of all such advertisements
5097or a copy of the document to each person who requests
5098information about the center and must maintain a copy of all
5099such advertisements and documents in its records. The agency
5100shall examine all such advertisements and documents in the
5101center's records as part of the license renewal procedure.
5102     Section 70.  Section 429.919, Florida Statutes, is amended
5103to read:
5104     429.919  Background screening.-The agency shall require
5105level 2 background screening for personnel as required in s.
5106429.008(1)(e) s. 408.809(1)(e) pursuant to chapter 435 and s.
5107408.809.
5108     Section 71.  Section 429.925, Florida Statutes, is amended
5109to read:
5110     429.925  Discontinuance of operation of adult day care
5111centers.-In addition to the requirements of part I part II of
5112chapter 408, before operation of an adult day care center may be
5113voluntarily discontinued, the licensee operator must, at least
511460 days before the discontinuance of operation, inform each
5115participant of the fact and the proposed date of discontinuance
5116of operation.
5117     Section 72.  Section 429.926, Florida Statutes, is created
5118to read:
5119     429.926  Minimum licensure requirements; exemption.-The
5120provisions of s. 429.009(7)-(9), relating to minimum licensure
5121requirements, do not apply to adult day care centers licensed  
5122under this part.
5123     Section 73.  Section 429.927, Florida Statutes, is amended
5124to read:
5125     429.927  Right of entry and inspection.-In accordance with
5126429.0105 s. 408.811, the agency or department has the right to
5127enter the premises of any adult day care center licensed
5128pursuant to this part, at any reasonable time, in order to
5129determine the state of compliance with this chapter part, part
5130II of chapter 408, and applicable rules.
5131     Section 74.  Section 429.929, Florida Statutes, is amended
5132to read:
5133     429.929  Rules establishing standards.-
5134     (1)  The agency, in consultation with the department, may
5135adopt rules to administer the requirements of part II of chapter
5136408. The department of Elderly Affairs, in conjunction with the
5137agency, shall adopt rules to implement the provisions of this
5138part. The rules must include reasonable and fair standards. Any
5139conflict between these standards and those that may be set forth
5140in local, county, or municipal ordinances shall be resolved in
5141favor of those having statewide effect. Such standards must
5142relate to:
5143     (a)  The maintenance of adult day care centers with respect
5144to plumbing, heating, lighting, ventilation, and other building
5145conditions, including adequate meeting space, to ensure the
5146health, safety, and comfort of participants and protection from
5147fire hazard. Such standards may not conflict with chapter 553
5148and must be based upon the size of the structure and the number
5149of participants.
5150     (b)  The number and qualifications of all personnel
5151employed by adult day care centers who have responsibilities for
5152the care of participants.
5153     (c)  All sanitary conditions within adult day care centers
5154and their surroundings, including water supply, sewage disposal,
5155food handling, and general hygiene, and maintenance of sanitary
5156conditions, to ensure the health and comfort of participants.
5157     (d)  Basic services provided by adult day care centers.
5158     (e)  Supportive and optional services provided by adult day
5159care centers.
5160     (f)  Data and information relative to participants and
5161programs of adult day care centers, including, but not limited
5162to, the physical and mental capabilities and needs of the
5163participants, the availability, frequency, and intensity of
5164basic services and of supportive and optional services provided,
5165the frequency of participation, the distances traveled by
5166participants, the hours of operation, the number of referrals to
5167other centers or elsewhere, and the incidence of illness.
5168     (g)  Components of a comprehensive emergency management
5169plan, developed in consultation with the Department of Health,
5170the agency for Health Care Administration, and the Department of
5171Community Affairs.
5172     (2)  Pursuant to this part, s. 429.0105 s. 408.811, and
5173applicable rules, the agency may conduct an abbreviated biennial
5174inspection of key quality-of-care standards, in lieu of a full
5175inspection, of a center that has a record of good performance.
5176However, the agency must conduct a full inspection of a center
5177that has had one or more confirmed complaints within the
5178licensure period immediately preceding the inspection or which
5179has a serious problem identified during the abbreviated
5180inspection. The agency shall develop the key quality-of-care
5181standards, taking into consideration the comments and
5182recommendations of the department of Elderly Affairs and of
5183associations and organizations representing adult day care
5184centers provider groups. These standards shall be included in
5185rules adopted by the department of Elderly Affairs.
5186     Section 75.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
5187101.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5188     101.62  Request for absentee ballots.-
5189     (4)
5190     (b)  The supervisor shall provide an absentee ballot to
5191each elector by whom a request for that ballot has been made by
5192one of the following means:
5193     1.  By nonforwardable, return-if-undeliverable mail to the
5194elector's current mailing address on file with the supervisor,
5195unless the elector specifies in the request that:
5196     a.  The elector is absent from the county and does not plan
5197to return before the day of the election;
5198     b.  The elector is temporarily unable to occupy the
5199residence because of hurricane, tornado, flood, fire, or other
5200emergency or natural disaster; or
5201     c.  The elector is in a hospital, assisted living residence
5202facility, nursing home, short-term medical or rehabilitation
5203facility, or correctional facility,
5204
5205in which case the supervisor shall mail the ballot by
5206nonforwardable, return-if-undeliverable mail to any other
5207address the elector specifies in the request.
5208     2.  By forwardable mail, e-mail, or facsimile machine
5209transmission to absent uniformed services voters and overseas
5210voters. The absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter
5211may designate in the absentee ballot request the preferred
5212method of transmission. If the voter does not designate the
5213method of transmission, the absentee ballot shall be mailed.
5214     3.  By personal delivery before 7 p.m. on election day to
5215the elector, upon presentation of the identification required in
5216s. 101.043.
5217     4.  By delivery to a designee on election day or up to 5
5218days prior to the day of an election. Any elector may designate
5219in writing a person to pick up the ballot for the elector;
5220however, the person designated may not pick up more than two
5221absentee ballots per election, other than the designee's own
5222ballot, except that additional ballots may be picked up for
5223members of the designee's immediate family. For purposes of this
5224section, "immediate family" means the designee's spouse or the
5225parent, child, grandparent, or sibling of the designee or of the
5226designee's spouse. The designee shall provide to the supervisor
5227the written authorization by the elector and a picture
5228identification of the designee and must complete an affidavit.
5229The designee shall state in the affidavit that the designee is
5230authorized by the elector to pick up that ballot and shall
5231indicate if the elector is a member of the designee's immediate
5232family and, if so, the relationship. The department shall
5233prescribe the form of the affidavit. If the supervisor is
5234satisfied that the designee is authorized to pick up the ballot
5235and that the signature of the elector on the written
5236authorization matches the signature of the elector on file, the
5237supervisor shall give the ballot to that designee for delivery
5238to the elector.
5239     Section 76.  Subsection (1) of section 101.655, Florida
5240Statutes, is amended to read:
5241     101.655  Supervised voting by absent electors in certain
5242facilities.-
5243     (1)  The supervisor of elections of a county shall provide
5244supervised voting for absent electors residing in any assisted
5245living residence facility, as defined in s. 429.02, or nursing
5246home facility, as defined in s. 400.021, within that county at
5247the request of any administrator of such a facility. Such
5248request for supervised voting in the facility shall be made by
5249submitting a written request to the supervisor of elections no
5250later than 21 days prior to the election for which that request
5251is submitted. The request shall specify the name and address of
5252the facility and the name of the electors who wish to vote
5253absentee in that election. If the request contains the names of
5254fewer than five voters, the supervisor of elections is not
5255required to provide supervised voting.
5256     Section 77.  Subsection (16) of section 159.27, Florida
5257Statutes, is amended to read:
5258     159.27  Definitions.-The following words and terms, unless
5259the context clearly indicates a different meaning, shall have
5260the following meanings:
5261     (16)  "Health care facility" means property operated in the
5262private sector, whether operated for profit or not, used for or
5263useful in connection with the diagnosis, treatment, therapy,
5264rehabilitation, housing, or care of or for aged, sick, ill,
5265injured, infirm, impaired, disabled, or handicapped persons,
5266without discrimination among such persons due to race, religion,
5267or national origin; or for the prevention, detection, and
5268control of disease, including, without limitation thereto,
5269hospital, clinic, emergency, outpatient, and intermediate care,
5270including, but not limited to, facilities for the elderly such
5271as assisted living residences facilities, facilities defined in
5272s. 154.205(8), day care and share-a-home facilities, nursing
5273homes, and the following related property when used for or in
5274connection with the foregoing: laboratory; research; pharmacy;
5275laundry; health personnel training and lodging; patient, guest,
5276and health personnel food service facilities; and offices and
5277office buildings for persons engaged in health care professions
5278or services; provided, if required by ss. 400.601-400.611 and
5279ss. 408.031-408.045, a certificate of need therefor is obtained
5280prior to the issuance of the bonds.
5281     Section 78.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
5282196.1975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5283     196.1975  Exemption for property used by nonprofit homes
5284for the aged.-Nonprofit homes for the aged are exempt to the
5285extent that they meet the following criteria:
5286     (2)  A facility will not qualify as a "home for the aged"
5287unless at least 75 percent of the occupants are over the age of
528862 years or totally and permanently disabled. For homes for the
5289aged which are exempt from paying income taxes to the United
5290States as specified in subsection (1), licensing by the Agency
5291for Health Care Administration is required for ad valorem tax
5292exemption hereunder only if the home:
5293     (b)  Qualifies as an assisted living residence facility
5294under chapter 429.
5295     Section 79.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
5296202.125, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5297     202.125  Sales of communications services; specified
5298exemptions.-
5299     (4)  The sale of communications services to a home for the
5300aged, religious institution or educational institution that is
5301exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
5302Internal Revenue Code, or by a religious institution that is
5303exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
5304Internal Revenue Code having an established physical place for
5305worship at which nonprofit religious services and activities are
5306regularly conducted and carried on, is exempt from the taxes
5307imposed or administered pursuant to ss. 202.12 and 202.19. As
5308used in this subsection, the term:
5309     (c)  "Home for the aged" includes any nonprofit
5310corporation:
5311     1.  In which at least 75 percent of the occupants are 62
5312years of age or older or totally and permanently disabled; which
5313qualifies for an ad valorem property tax exemption under s.
5314196.196, s. 196.197, or s. 196.1975; and which is exempt from
5315the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
5316     2.  Licensed as a nursing home under chapter 400 or an
5317assisted living residence facility under chapter 429 and which
5318is exempt from the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
5319     Section 80.  Section 205.1965, Florida Statutes, is amended
5320to read:
5321     205.1965  Assisted living residences facilities.-A county
5322or municipality may not issue a business tax receipt for the
5323operation of an assisted living residence facility pursuant to
5324chapter 429 without first ascertaining that the applicant has
5325been licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration to
5326operate such facility at the specified location or locations.
5327The Agency for Health Care Administration shall furnish to local
5328agencies responsible for issuing business tax receipts
5329sufficient instructions for making the required determinations.
5330     Section 81.  Section 252.357, Florida Statutes, is amended
5331to read:
5332     252.357  Monitoring of nursing homes and assisted living
5333residences facilities during disaster.-The Florida Comprehensive
5334Emergency Management Plan shall permit the Agency for Health
5335Care Administration, working from the agency's offices or in the
5336Emergency Operations Center, ESF-8, to make initial contact with
5337each nursing home and assisted living residence facility in the
5338disaster area. The agency, by July 15, 2006, and annually
5339thereafter, shall publish on the Internet an emergency telephone
5340number that may be used by nursing homes and assisted living
5341residences facilities to contact the agency on a schedule
5342established by the agency to report requests for assistance. The
5343agency may also provide the telephone number to each facility
5344when it makes the initial facility call.
5345     Section 82.  Subsection (4) of section 252.385, Florida
5346Statutes, is amended to read:
5347     252.385  Public shelter space.-
5348     (4)(a)  Public facilities, including schools, postsecondary
5349education facilities, and other facilities owned or leased by
5350the state or local governments, but excluding hospitals, hospice
5351care facilities, assisted living residences facilities, and
5352nursing homes, which are suitable for use as public hurricane
5353evacuation shelters shall be made available at the request of
5354the local emergency management agencies. The local emergency
5355management agency shall coordinate with these entities to ensure
5356that designated facilities are ready to activate prior to a
5357specific hurricane or disaster. Such agencies shall coordinate
5358with the appropriate school board, university, community
5359college, state agency, or local governing board when requesting
5360the use of such facilities as public hurricane evacuation
5361shelters.
5362     (b)  The Department of Management Services shall
5363incorporate provisions for the use of suitable leased public
5364facilities as public hurricane evacuation shelters into lease
5365agreements for state agencies. Suitable leased public facilities
5366include leased public facilities that are solely occupied by
5367state agencies and have at least 2,000 square feet of net floor
5368area in a single room or in a combination of rooms having a
5369minimum of 400 square feet in each room. The net square footage
5370of floor area shall be determined by subtracting from the gross
5371square footage the square footage of spaces such as mechanical
5372and electrical rooms, storage rooms, open corridors, restrooms,
5373kitchens, science or computer laboratories, shop or mechanical
5374areas, administrative offices, records vaults, and crawl spaces.
5375     (c)  The Department of Management Services shall, in
5376consultation with local and state emergency management agencies,
5377assess Department of Management Services facilities to identify
5378the extent to which each facility has public hurricane
5379evacuation shelter space. The Department of Management Services
5380shall submit proposed facility retrofit projects that
5381incorporate hurricane protection enhancements to the department
5382for assessment and inclusion in the annual report prepared in
5383accordance with subsection (3).
5384     (d)  The Department of Management Services shall include in
5385the annual state facilities inventory report required under ss.
5386216.015-216.016 a separate list of state-owned facilities,
5387including, but not limited to, meeting halls, auditoriums,
5388conference centers, and training centers that have unoccupied
5389space suitable for use as an emergency shelter during a storm or
5390other catastrophic event. Facilities must be listed by the
5391county and municipality where the facility is located and must
5392be made available in accordance with paragraph (a). As used in
5393this paragraph, the term "suitable for use as an emergency
5394shelter" means meeting the standards set by the American Red
5395Cross for a hurricane evacuation shelter, and the term
5396"unoccupied" means vacant due to suspended operation or nonuse.
5397The list must be updated by May 31 of each year.
5398     Section 83.  Paragraph (p) of subsection (24) of section
5399380.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5400     380.06  Developments of regional impact.-
5401     (24)  STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.-
5402     (p)  Any proposed nursing home or assisted living residence
5403facility is exempt from this section.
5404
5405If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional
5406impact under paragraphs (a)-(s), but will be part of a larger
5407project that is subject to review as a development of regional
5408impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included in the
5409review of the larger project, unless such exempt use involves a
5410development of regional impact that includes a landowner,
5411tenant, or user that has entered into a funding agreement with
5412the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development under the
5413Innovation Incentive Program and the agreement contemplates a
5414state award of at least $50 million.
5415     Section 84.  Subsection (16) of section 381.006, Florida
5416Statutes, is amended to read:
5417     381.006  Environmental health.-The department shall conduct
5418an environmental health program as part of fulfilling the
5419state's public health mission. The purpose of this program is to
5420detect and prevent disease caused by natural and manmade factors
5421in the environment. The environmental health program shall
5422include, but not be limited to:
5423     (16)  A group-care-facilities function. As used in this
5424subsection, the term "group care facility" means any public or
5425private school, assisted living residence facility, adult
5426family-care home, adult day care center, short-term residential
5427treatment center, residential treatment facility, home for
5428special services, transitional living facility, crisis
5429stabilization unit, hospice, prescribed pediatric extended care
5430center, intermediate care facility for persons with
5431developmental disabilities, or boarding school. The department
5432may adopt rules necessary to protect the health and safety of
5433residents, staff, and patrons of group care facilities. Rules
5434related to public and private schools shall be developed by the
5435Department of Education in consultation with the department.
5436Rules adopted under this subsection may include definitions of
5437terms; provisions relating to operation and maintenance of
5438facilities, buildings, grounds, equipment, furnishings, and
5439occupant-space requirements; lighting; heating, cooling, and
5440ventilation; food service; water supply and plumbing; sewage;
5441sanitary facilities; insect and rodent control; garbage; safety;
5442personnel health, hygiene, and work practices; and other matters
5443the department finds are appropriate or necessary to protect the
5444safety and health of the residents, staff, students, faculty, or
5445patrons. The department may not adopt rules that conflict with
5446rules adopted by the licensing or certifying agency. The
5447department may enter and inspect at reasonable hours to
5448determine compliance with applicable statutes or rules. In
5449addition to any sanctions that the department may impose for
5450violations of rules adopted under this section, the department
5451shall also report such violations to any agency responsible for
5452licensing or certifying the group care facility. The licensing
5453or certifying agency may also impose any sanction based solely
5454on the findings of the department.
5455
5456The department may adopt rules to carry out the provisions of
5457this section.
5458     Section 85.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
5459381.0072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5460     381.0072  Food service protection.-It shall be the duty of
5461the Department of Health to adopt and enforce sanitation rules
5462consistent with law to ensure the protection of the public from
5463food-borne illness. These rules shall provide the standards and
5464requirements for the storage, preparation, serving, or display
5465of food in food service establishments as defined in this
5466section and which are not permitted or licensed under chapter
5467500 or chapter 509.
5468     (1)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term:
5469     (b)  "Food service establishment" means detention
5470facilities, public or private schools, migrant labor camps,
5471assisted living residences facilities, adult family-care homes,
5472adult day care centers, short-term residential treatment
5473centers, residential treatment facilities, homes for special
5474services, transitional living facilities, crisis stabilization
5475units, hospices, prescribed pediatric extended care centers,
5476intermediate care facilities for persons with developmental
5477disabilities, boarding schools, civic or fraternal
5478organizations, bars and lounges, vending machines that dispense
5479potentially hazardous foods at facilities expressly named in
5480this paragraph, and facilities used as temporary food events or
5481mobile food units at any facility expressly named in this
5482paragraph, where food is prepared and intended for individual
5483portion service, including the site at which individual portions
5484are provided, regardless of whether consumption is on or off the
5485premises and regardless of whether there is a charge for the
5486food. The term does not include any entity not expressly named
5487in this paragraph; nor does the term include a domestic violence
5488center certified and monitored by the Department of Children and
5489Family Services under part XIII of chapter 39 if the center does
5490not prepare and serve food to its residents and does not
5491advertise food or drink for public consumption.
5492     Section 86.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) and paragraph
5493(g) of subsection (6) of section 381.0303, Florida Statutes, are
5494amended to read:
5495     381.0303  Special needs shelters.-
5496     (3)  REIMBURSEMENT TO HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS AND
5497FACILITIES.-
5498     (a)  The department shall, upon request, reimburse in
5499accordance with paragraph (b):
5500     1.  Health care practitioners, as defined in s. 456.001,
5501provided the practitioner is not providing care to a patient
5502under an existing contract, and emergency medical technicians
5503and paramedics licensed under chapter 401 for medical care
5504provided at the request of the department in special needs
5505shelters or at other locations during times of emergency or a
5506declared disaster. Reimbursement for health care practitioners,
5507except for physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459,
5508shall be based on the average hourly rate that such
5509practitioners were paid according to the most recent survey of
5510Florida hospitals conducted by the Florida Hospital Association
5511or other nationally recognized or state-recognized data source.
5512     2.  Health care facilities, such as hospitals, nursing
5513homes, assisted living residences facilities, and community
5514residential homes, if, upon closure of a special needs shelter,
5515a multiagency special needs shelter discharge planning team
5516determines that it is necessary to discharge persons with
5517special needs to other health care facilities. The receiving
5518facilities are eligible for reimbursement for services provided
5519to the individuals for up to 90 days. A facility must show proof
5520of a written request from a representative of an agency serving
5521on the multiagency special needs shelter discharge planning team
5522that the individual for whom the facility is seeking
5523reimbursement for services rendered was referred to that
5524facility from a special needs shelter. The department shall
5525specify by rule which expenses are reimbursable and the rate of
5526reimbursement for each service.
5527     (6)  RULES.-The department has the authority to adopt rules
5528necessary to implement this section. Rules shall include:
5529     (g)  The requirement of the county health departments to
5530seek the participation of hospitals, nursing homes, assisted
5531living residences facilities, home health agencies, hospice
5532providers, nurse registries, home medical equipment providers,
5533dialysis centers, and other health and medical emergency
5534preparedness stakeholders in pre-event planning activities.
5535     Section 87.  Subsection (17) of section 394.455, Florida
5536Statutes, is amended to read:
5537     394.455  Definitions.-As used in this part, unless the
5538context clearly requires otherwise, the term:
5539     (17)  "Mental health overlay program" means a mobile
5540service which provides an independent examination for voluntary
5541admissions and a range of supplemental onsite services to
5542persons with a mental illness in a residential setting such as a
5543nursing home, assisted living residence facility, adult family-
5544care home, or nonresidential setting such as an adult day care
5545center. Independent examinations provided pursuant to this part
5546through a mental health overlay program must only be provided
5547under contract with the department for this service or be
5548attached to a public receiving facility that is also a community
5549mental health center.
5550     Section 88.  Section 394.4574, Florida Statutes, is amended
5551to read:
5552     394.4574  Department responsibilities for a mental health
5553resident who resides in an assisted living residence facility
5554that holds a limited mental health license.-
5555     (1)  The term "mental health resident," for purposes of
5556this section, means an individual who receives social security
5557disability income due to a mental disorder as determined by the
5558Social Security Administration or receives supplemental security
5559income due to a mental disorder as determined by the Social
5560Security Administration and receives optional state
5561supplementation.
5562     (2)  The department must ensure that:
5563     (a)  A mental health resident has been assessed by a
5564psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, or
5565psychiatric nurse, or an individual who is supervised by one of
5566these professionals, and determined to be appropriate to reside
5567in an assisted living residence facility. The documentation must
5568be provided to the administrator of the facility within 30 days
5569after the mental health resident has been admitted to the
5570facility. An evaluation completed upon discharge from a state
5571mental hospital meets the requirements of this subsection
5572related to appropriateness for placement as a mental health
5573resident if it was completed within 90 days prior to admission
5574to the facility.
5575     (b)  A cooperative agreement, as required in s. 429.075, is
5576developed between the mental health care services provider that
5577serves a mental health resident and the administrator of the
5578assisted living residence facility with a limited mental health
5579license in which the mental health resident is living. Any
5580entity that provides Medicaid prepaid health plan services shall
5581ensure the appropriate coordination of health care services with
5582an assisted living residence facility in cases where a Medicaid
5583recipient is both a member of the entity's prepaid health plan
5584and a resident of the assisted living residence facility. If the
5585entity is at risk for Medicaid targeted case management and
5586behavioral health services, the entity shall inform the assisted
5587living residence facility of the procedures to follow should an
5588emergent condition arise.
5589     (c)  The community living support plan, as defined in s.
5590429.02, has been prepared by a mental health resident and a
5591mental health case manager of that resident in consultation with
5592the administrator of the facility or the administrator's
5593designee. The plan must be provided to the administrator of the
5594assisted living residence facility with a limited mental health
5595license in which the mental health resident lives. The support
5596plan and the agreement may be in one document.
5597     (d)  The assisted living residence facility with a limited
5598mental health license is provided with documentation that the
5599individual meets the definition of a mental health resident.
5600     (e)  The mental health services provider assigns a case
5601manager to each mental health resident who lives in an assisted
5602living residence facility with a limited mental health license.
5603The case manager is responsible for coordinating the development
5604of and implementation of the community living support plan
5605defined in s. 429.02. The plan must be updated at least
5606annually.
5607     (3)  The Secretary of Children and Family Services, in
5608consultation with the Agency for Health Care Administration,
5609shall annually require each district administrator to develop,
5610with community input, detailed plans that demonstrate how the
5611district will ensure the provision of state-funded mental health
5612and substance abuse treatment services to residents of assisted
5613living residences facilities that hold a limited mental health
5614license. These plans must be consistent with the substance abuse
5615and mental health district plan developed pursuant to s. 394.75
5616and must address case management services; access to consumer-
5617operated drop-in centers; access to services during evenings,
5618weekends, and holidays; supervision of the clinical needs of the
5619residents; and access to emergency psychiatric care.
5620     Section 89.  Paragraph (l) of subsection (1) of section
5621394.462, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5622     394.462  Transportation.-
5623     (1)  TRANSPORTATION TO A RECEIVING FACILITY.-
5624     (l)  When a jurisdiction has entered into a contract with
5625an emergency medical transport service or a private transport
5626company for transportation of persons to receiving facilities,
5627such service or company shall be given preference for
5628transportation of persons from nursing homes, assisted living
5629residences facilities, adult day care centers, or adult family-
5630care homes, unless the behavior of the person being transported
5631is such that transportation by a law enforcement officer is
5632necessary.
5633     Section 90.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
5634394.4625, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5635     394.4625  Voluntary admissions.-
5636     (1)  AUTHORITY TO RECEIVE PATIENTS.-
5637     (b)  A mental health overlay program or a mobile crisis
5638response service or a licensed professional who is authorized to
5639initiate an involuntary examination pursuant to s. 394.463 and
5640is employed by a community mental health center or clinic must,
5641pursuant to district procedure approved by the respective
5642district administrator, conduct an initial assessment of the
5643ability of the following persons to give express and informed
5644consent to treatment before such persons may be admitted
5645voluntarily:
5646     1.  A person 60 years of age or older for whom transfer is
5647being sought from a nursing home, assisted living residence
5648facility, adult day care center, or adult family-care home, when
5649such person has been diagnosed as suffering from dementia.
5650     2.  A person 60 years of age or older for whom transfer is
5651being sought from a nursing home pursuant to s. 400.0255(12).
5652     3.  A person for whom all decisions concerning medical
5653treatment are currently being lawfully made by the health care
5654surrogate or proxy designated under chapter 765.
5655     Section 91.  Subsection (5) of section 394.75, Florida
5656Statutes, is amended to read:
5657     394.75  State and district substance abuse and mental
5658health plans.-
5659     (5)  The district plan shall address how substance abuse
5660and mental health services will be provided and how a system of
5661care for target populations will be provided given the resources
5662available in the service district. The plan must include
5663provisions for maximizing client access to the most recently
5664developed psychiatric medications approved by the United States
5665Food and Drug Administration, for developing independent housing
5666units through participation in the Section 811 program operated
5667by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
5668Development, for developing supported employment services
5669through the Division of Vocational Rehabilitation of the
5670Department of Education, for providing treatment services to
5671persons with co-occurring mental illness and substance abuse
5672problems which are integrated across treatment systems, and for
5673providing services to adults who have a serious mental illness,
5674as defined in s. 394.67, and who reside in assisted living
5675residences facilities.
5676     Section 92.  Paragraph (l) of subsection (5) of section
5677394.9082, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5678     394.9082  Behavioral health managing entities.-
5679     (5)  GOALS.-The goal of the service delivery strategies is
5680to provide a design for an effective coordination, integration,
5681and management approach for delivering effective behavioral
5682health services to persons who are experiencing a mental health
5683or substance abuse crisis, who have a disabling mental illness
5684or a substance use or co-occurring disorder, and require
5685extended services in order to recover from their illness, or who
5686need brief treatment or longer-term supportive interventions to
5687avoid a crisis or disability. Other goals include:
5688     (l)  Promoting specialized behavioral health services to
5689residents of assisted living residences facilities.
5690     Section 93.  Subsection (5) of section 400.0060, Florida
5691Statutes, is amended to read:
5692     400.0060  Definitions.-When used in this part, unless the
5693context clearly dictates otherwise, the term:
5694     (5)  "Long-term care facility" means a nursing home
5695facility, assisted living residence facility, adult family-care
5696home, board and care facility, or any other similar residential
5697adult care facility.
5698     Section 94.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
5699400.0069, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5700     400.0069  Local long-term care ombudsman councils; duties;
5701membership.-
5702     (4)  Each local council shall be composed of members whose
5703primary residence is located within the boundaries of the local
5704council's jurisdiction.
5705     (a)  The ombudsman shall strive to ensure that each local
5706council include the following persons as members:
5707     1.  At least one medical or osteopathic physician whose
5708practice includes or has included a substantial number of
5709geriatric patients and who may practice in a long-term care
5710facility;
5711     2.  At least one registered nurse who has geriatric
5712experience;
5713     3.  At least one licensed pharmacist;
5714     4.  At least one registered dietitian;
5715     5.  At least six nursing home residents or representative
5716consumer advocates for nursing home residents;
5717     6.  At least three residents of assisted living residences
5718facilities or adult family-care homes or three representative
5719consumer advocates for alternative long-term care facility
5720residents;
5721     7.  At least one attorney; and
5722     8.  At least one professional social worker.
5723     Section 95.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
5724(2) of section 400.0074, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
5725     400.0074  Local ombudsman council onsite administrative
5726assessments.-
5727     (1)  In addition to any specific investigation conducted
5728pursuant to a complaint, the local council shall conduct, at
5729least annually, an onsite administrative assessment of each
5730nursing home, assisted living residence facility, and adult
5731family-care home within its jurisdiction. This administrative
5732assessment shall focus on factors affecting the rights, health,
5733safety, and welfare of the residents. Each local council is
5734encouraged to conduct a similar onsite administrative assessment
5735of each additional long-term care facility within its
5736jurisdiction.
5737     (2)  An onsite administrative assessment conducted by a
5738local council shall be subject to the following conditions:
5739     (a)  To the extent possible and reasonable, the
5740administrative assessments shall not duplicate the efforts of
5741the agency surveys and inspections conducted under part II of
5742this chapter and parts I, and II, and III of chapter 429.
5743     Section 96.  Subsection (1) of section 400.0239, Florida
5744Statutes, is amended to read:
5745     400.0239  Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
5746Trust Fund.-
5747     (1)  There is created within the Agency for Health Care
5748Administration a Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
5749Trust Fund to support activities and programs directly related
5750to improvement of the care of nursing home and assisted living
5751residence facility residents. The trust fund shall be funded
5752through proceeds generated pursuant to ss. 400.0238 and 429.298,
5753through funds specifically appropriated by the Legislature,
5754through gifts, endowments, and other charitable contributions
5755allowed under federal and state law, and through federal nursing
5756home civil monetary penalties collected by the Centers for
5757Medicare and Medicaid Services and returned to the state. These
5758funds must be utilized in accordance with federal requirements.
5759     Section 97.  Subsections (1) and (5) of section 400.148,
5760Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
5761     400.148  Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care Contract
5762Management Program.-
5763     (1)  The Legislature finds that the federal Medicare
5764program has implemented successful models of managing the
5765medical and supportive-care needs of long-term nursing home
5766residents. These programs have maintained the highest
5767practicable level of good health and have the potential to
5768reduce the incidence of preventable illnesses among long-stay
5769residents of nursing homes, thereby increasing the quality of
5770care for residents and reducing the number of lawsuits against
5771nursing homes. Such models are operated at no cost to the state.
5772It is the intent of the Legislature that the Agency for Health
5773Care Administration replicate such oversight for Medicaid
5774recipients in poor-performing nursing homes and in assisted
5775living residences facilities and nursing homes that are
5776experiencing disproportionate numbers of lawsuits, with the goal
5777of improving the quality of care in such homes or facilitating
5778the revocation of licensure.
5779     (5)  The agency shall, jointly with the Statewide Public
5780Guardianship Office, develop a system in the pilot project areas
5781to identify Medicaid recipients who are residents of a
5782participating nursing home or assisted living residence facility
5783who have diminished ability to make their own decisions and who
5784do not have relatives or family available to act as guardians in
5785nursing homes listed on the Nursing Home Guide Watch List. The
5786agency and the Statewide Public Guardianship Office shall give
5787such residents priority for publicly funded guardianship
5788services.
5789     Section 98.  Subsection (6) of section 400.1755, Florida
5790Statutes, is amended to read:
5791     400.1755  Care for persons with Alzheimer's disease or
5792related disorders.-
5793     (6)  Upon completing any training listed in this section,
5794the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a certificate
5795that includes the name of the training provider, the topic
5796covered, and the date and signature of the training provider.
5797The certificate is evidence of completion of training in the
5798identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is not
5799required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or
5800direct caregiver changes employment to a different facility or
5801to an assisted living residence facility, home health agency,
5802adult day care center, or adult family-care home. The direct
5803caregiver must comply with other applicable continuing education
5804requirements.
5805     Section 99.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (5) of section
5806400.464, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5807     400.464  Home health agencies to be licensed; expiration of
5808license; exemptions; unlawful acts; penalties.-
5809     (5)  The following are exempt from the licensure
5810requirements of this part:
5811     (h)  The delivery of assisted living residence facility
5812services for which the assisted living residence facility is
5813licensed under part I of chapter 429, to serve its residents in
5814its facility.
5815     Section 100.  Paragraphs (b), (k), and (l) of subsection
5816(10) of section 400.471, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
5817     400.471  Application for license; fee.-
5818     (10)  The agency may not issue a renewal license for a home
5819health agency in any county having at least one licensed home
5820health agency and that has more than one home health agency per
58215,000 persons, as indicated by the most recent population
5822estimates published by the Legislature's Office of Economic and
5823Demographic Research, if the applicant or any controlling
5824interest has been administratively sanctioned by the agency
5825during the 2 years prior to the submission of the licensure
5826renewal application for one or more of the following acts:
5827     (b)  Knowingly providing home health services in an
5828unlicensed assisted living residence facility or unlicensed
5829adult family-care home, unless the home health agency or
5830employee reports the unlicensed facility or home to the agency
5831within 72 hours after providing the services;
5832     (k)  Providing services to residents in an assisted living
5833residence facility for which the home health agency does not
5834receive fair market value remuneration; or
5835     (l)  Providing staffing to an assisted living residence
5836facility for which the home health agency does not receive fair
5837market value remuneration.
5838     Section 101.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and
5839paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (6) of section
5840400.474, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
5841     400.474  Administrative penalties.-
5842     (2)  Any of the following actions by a home health agency
5843or its employee is grounds for disciplinary action by the
5844agency:
5845     (c)  Knowingly providing home health services in an
5846unlicensed assisted living residence facility or unlicensed
5847adult family-care home, unless the home health agency or
5848employee reports the unlicensed facility or home to the agency
5849within 72 hours after providing the services.
5850     (6)  The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend the license of
5851a home health agency and shall impose a fine of $5,000 against a
5852home health agency that:
5853     (b)  Provides services to residents in an assisted living
5854residence facility for which the home health agency does not
5855receive fair market value remuneration.
5856     (c)  Provides staffing to an assisted living residence
5857facility for which the home health agency does not receive fair
5858market value remuneration.
5859     (d)  Fails to provide the agency, upon request, with copies
5860of all contracts with assisted living residences facilities
5861which were executed within 5 years before the request.
5862
5863Nothing in paragraph (e) or paragraph (j) shall be interpreted
5864as applying to or precluding any discount, compensation, waiver
5865of payment, or payment practice permitted by 42 U.S.C. s. 1320a-
58667(b) or regulations adopted thereunder, including 42 C.F.R. s.
58671001.952 or s. 1395nn or regulations adopted thereunder.
5868     Section 102.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (10) of section
5869400.497, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5870     400.497  Rules establishing minimum standards.-The agency
5871shall adopt, publish, and enforce rules to implement part II of
5872chapter 408 and this part, including, as applicable, ss. 400.506
5873and 400.509, which must provide reasonable and fair minimum
5874standards relating to:
5875     (10)  Preparation of a comprehensive emergency management
5876plan pursuant to s. 400.492.
5877     (e)  The requirements in this subsection do not apply to:
5878     1.  A facility that is certified under chapter 651 and has
5879a licensed home health agency used exclusively by residents of
5880the facility; or
5881     2.  A retirement community that consists of residential
5882units for independent living and either a licensed nursing home
5883or an assisted living residence facility, and has a licensed
5884home health agency used exclusively by the residents of the
5885retirement community, provided the comprehensive emergency
5886management plan for the facility or retirement community
5887provides for continuous care of all residents with special needs
5888during an emergency.
5889     Section 103.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (15) of section
5890400.506, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5891     400.506  Licensure of nurse registries; requirements;
5892penalties.-
5893     (15)(a)  The agency may deny, suspend, or revoke the
5894license of a nurse registry and shall impose a fine of $5,000
5895against a nurse registry that:
5896     1.  Provides services to residents in an assisted living
5897residence facility for which the nurse registry does not receive
5898fair market value remuneration.
5899     2.  Provides staffing to an assisted living residence
5900facility for which the nurse registry does not receive fair
5901market value remuneration.
5902     3.  Fails to provide the agency, upon request, with copies
5903of all contracts with assisted living residences facilities
5904which were executed within the last 5 years.
5905     4.  Gives remuneration to a case manager, discharge
5906planner, facility-based staff member, or third-party vendor who
5907is involved in the discharge planning process of a facility
5908licensed under chapter 395 or this chapter and from whom the
5909nurse registry receives referrals. A nurse registry is exempt
5910from this subparagraph if it does not bill the Florida Medicaid
5911program or the Medicare program or share a controlling interest
5912with any entity licensed, registered, or certified under part II
5913of chapter 408 that bills the Florida Medicaid program or the
5914Medicare program.
5915     5.  Gives remuneration to a physician, a member of the
5916physician's office staff, or an immediate family member of the
5917physician, and the nurse registry received a patient referral in
5918the last 12 months from that physician or the physician's office
5919staff. A nurse registry is exempt from this subparagraph if it
5920does not bill the Florida Medicaid program or the Medicare
5921program or share a controlling interest with any entity
5922licensed, registered, or certified under part II of chapter 408
5923that bills the Florida Medicaid program or the Medicare program.
5924     Section 104.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section
5925400.6045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5926     400.6045  Patients with Alzheimer's disease or other
5927related disorders; staff training requirements; certain
5928disclosures.-
5929     (1)  A hospice licensed under this part must provide the
5930following staff training:
5931     (h)  Upon completing any training described in this
5932section, the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a
5933certificate that includes the name of the training provider, the
5934topic covered, and the date and signature of the training
5935provider. The certificate is evidence of completion of training
5936in the identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is
5937not required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or
5938direct caregiver changes employment to a different hospice or to
5939a home health agency, assisted living residence facility,
5940nursing home, or adult day care center.
5941     Section 105.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
5942400.605, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
5943     400.605  Administration; forms; fees; rules; inspections;
5944fines.-
5945     (1)  The agency, in consultation with the department, may
5946adopt rules to administer the requirements of part II of chapter
5947408. The department, in consultation with the agency, shall by
5948rule establish minimum standards and procedures for a hospice
5949pursuant to this part. The rules must include:
5950     (g)  Standards for hospice care provided in freestanding
5951inpatient facilities that are not otherwise licensed medical
5952facilities and in residential care facilities such as nursing
5953homes, assisted living residences facilities, adult family-care
5954homes, and hospice residential units and facilities.
5955     Section 106.  Subsection (3) of section 400.609, Florida
5956Statutes, is amended to read:
5957     400.609  Hospice services.-Each hospice shall provide a
5958continuum of hospice services which afford the patient and the
5959family of the patient a range of service delivery which can be
5960tailored to specific needs and preferences of the patient and
5961family at any point in time throughout the length of care for
5962the terminally ill patient and during the bereavement period.
5963These services must be available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
5964and must include:
5965     (3)  HOSPICE RESIDENTIAL CARE.-Hospice care and services,
5966to the extent practicable and compatible with the needs and
5967preferences of the patient, may be provided by the hospice care
5968team to a patient living in an assisted living residence
5969facility, adult family-care home, nursing home, hospice
5970residential unit or facility, or other nondomestic place of
5971permanent or temporary residence. A resident or patient living
5972in an assisted living residence facility, adult family-care
5973home, nursing home, or other facility subject to state licensing
5974who has been admitted to a hospice program shall be considered a
5975hospice patient, and the hospice program shall be responsible
5976for coordinating and ensuring the delivery of hospice care and
5977services to such person pursuant to the standards and
5978requirements of this part and rules adopted under this part.
5979     Section 107.  Section 400.701, Florida Statutes, is amended
5980to read:
5981     400.701  Intermediate care facilities; intent.-The
5982Legislature recognizes the need to develop a continuum of long-
5983term care in this state to meet the needs of the elderly and
5984disabled persons. The Legislature finds that there is a gap
5985between the level of care provided in assisted living residences
5986facilities and in nursing homes. The Legislature finds that
5987exploration of intermediate-level care facilities which would
5988fill the gap between assisted living residences facilities and
5989nursing homes, where both the federal and state government share
5990the cost of providing care, is an appropriate option to explore
5991in the continuum of care.
5992     Section 108.  Subsection (13) of section 400.925, Florida
5993Statutes, is amended to read:
5994     400.925  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term:
5995     (13)  "Residence" means the consumer's home or place of
5996residence, which may include nursing homes, assisted living
5997residences facilities, transitional living facilities, adult
5998family-care homes, or other congregate residential facilities.
5999     Section 109.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
6000400.93, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6001     400.93  Licensure required; exemptions; unlawful acts;
6002penalties.-
6003     (5)  The following are exempt from home medical equipment
6004provider licensure, unless they have a separate company,
6005corporation, or division that is in the business of providing
6006home medical equipment and services for sale or rent to
6007consumers at their regular or temporary place of residence
6008pursuant to the provisions of this part:
6009     (c)  Assisted living residences facilities licensed under
6010chapter 429, when serving their residents.
6011     Section 110.  Section 405.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
6012to read:
6013     405.01  Release of medical information to certain study
6014groups; exemption from liability.-Any person, hospital, assisted
6015living residence facility, hospice, sanatorium, nursing or rest
6016home or other organization may provide information, interviews,
6017reports, statements, memoranda, or other data relating to the
6018condition and treatment of any person to research groups,
6019governmental health agencies, medical associations and
6020societies, and in-hospital medical staff committees, to be used
6021in the course of any study for the purpose of reducing morbidity
6022or mortality. No liability of any kind or character for damages
6023or other relief shall arise or be enforced against any person or
6024organization by reason of having provided such information or
6025material, or by reason of having released or published the
6026findings and conclusions of such groups to advance medical
6027research and medical education, or by reason of having released
6028or published generally a summary of such studies.
6029     Section 111.  Paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of subsection
6030(2) of section 408.033, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
6031     408.033  Local and state health planning.-
6032     (2)  FUNDING.-
6033     (a)  The Legislature intends that the cost of local health
6034councils be borne by assessments on selected health care
6035facilities subject to facility licensure by the Agency for
6036Health Care Administration, including abortion clinics, assisted
6037living residences facilities, ambulatory surgical centers,
6038birthing centers, clinical laboratories except community
6039nonprofit blood banks and clinical laboratories operated by
6040practitioners for exclusive use regulated under s. 483.035, home
6041health agencies, hospices, hospitals, intermediate care
6042facilities for the developmentally disabled, nursing homes,
6043health care clinics, and multiphasic testing centers and by
6044assessments on organizations subject to certification by the
6045agency pursuant to chapter 641, part III, including health
6046maintenance organizations and prepaid health clinics.
6047     (b)1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395, a nursing
6048home licensed under chapter 400, and an assisted living
6049residence facility licensed under chapter 429 shall be assessed
6050an annual fee based on number of beds.
6051     2.  All other facilities and organizations listed in
6052paragraph (a) shall each be assessed an annual fee of $150.
6053     3.  Facilities operated by the Department of Children and
6054Family Services, the Department of Health, or the Department of
6055Corrections and any hospital which meets the definition of rural
6056hospital pursuant to s. 395.602 are exempt from the assessment
6057required in this subsection.
6058     (c)1.  The agency shall, by rule, establish fees for
6059hospitals and nursing homes based on an assessment of $2 per
6060bed. However, no such facility shall be assessed more than a
6061total of $500 under this subsection.
6062     2.  The agency shall, by rule, establish fees for assisted
6063living residences facilities based on an assessment of $1 per
6064bed. However, no such facility shall be assessed more than a
6065total of $150 under this subsection.
6066     3.  The agency shall, by rule, establish an annual fee of
6067$150 for all other facilities and organizations listed in
6068paragraph (a).
6069     Section 112.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsection
6070(3), and paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 409.212,
6071Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
6072     409.212  Optional supplementation.-
6073     (1)  There may be monthly optional supplementation
6074payments, made in such amount as determined by the department,
6075to any person who:
6076     (a)  Meets all the program eligibility criteria for an
6077assisted living residence facility or for adult foster care,
6078family placement, or other specialized living arrangement; and
6079     (3)  Assisted living residences facilities, adult family-
6080care homes, family placement, or any other specialized living
6081arrangement accepting residents who receive optional
6082supplementation payments must comply with the requirements of 42
6083U.S.C. s. 1382e(e).
6084     (4)  In addition to the amount of optional supplementation
6085provided by the state, a person may receive additional
6086supplementation from third parties to contribute to his or her
6087cost of care. Additional supplementation may be provided under
6088the following conditions:
6089     (a)  Payments shall be made to the assisted living
6090residence facility, or to the operator of an adult family-care
6091home, family placement, or other special living arrangement, on
6092behalf of the person and not directly to the optional state
6093supplementation recipient.
6094     Section 113.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
6095409.221, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6096     409.221  Consumer-directed care program.-
6097     (4)  CONSUMER-DIRECTED CARE.-
6098     (e)  Services.-Consumers shall use the budget allowance
6099only to pay for home and community-based services that meet the
6100consumer's long-term care needs and are a cost-efficient use of
6101funds. Such services may include, but are not limited to, the
6102following:
6103     1.  Personal care.
6104     2.  Homemaking and chores, including housework, meals,
6105shopping, and transportation.
6106     3.  Home modifications and assistive devices which may
6107increase the consumer's independence or make it possible to
6108avoid institutional placement.
6109     4.  Assistance in taking self-administered medication.
6110     5.  Day care and respite care services, including those
6111provided by nursing home facilities pursuant to s. 400.141(1)(f)
6112or by adult day care facilities licensed pursuant to s. 429.907.
6113     6.  Personal care and support services provided in an
6114assisted living residence facility.
6115     Section 114.  Subsection (25) of section 409.906, Florida
6116Statutes, is amended to read:
6117     409.906  Optional Medicaid services.-Subject to specific
6118appropriations, the agency may make payments for services which
6119are optional to the state under Title XIX of the Social Security
6120Act and are furnished by Medicaid providers to recipients who
6121are determined to be eligible on the dates on which the services
6122were provided. Any optional service that is provided shall be
6123provided only when medically necessary and in accordance with
6124state and federal law. Optional services rendered by providers
6125in mobile units to Medicaid recipients may be restricted or
6126prohibited by the agency. Nothing in this section shall be
6127construed to prevent or limit the agency from adjusting fees,
6128reimbursement rates, lengths of stay, number of visits, or
6129number of services, or making any other adjustments necessary to
6130comply with the availability of moneys and any limitations or
6131directions provided for in the General Appropriations Act or
6132chapter 216. If necessary to safeguard the state's systems of
6133providing services to elderly and disabled persons and subject
6134to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177, the Governor
6135may direct the Agency for Health Care Administration to amend
6136the Medicaid state plan to delete the optional Medicaid service
6137known as "Intermediate Care Facilities for the Developmentally
6138Disabled." Optional services may include:
6139     (25)  ASSISTIVE-CARE SERVICES.-The agency may pay for
6140assistive-care services provided to recipients with functional
6141or cognitive impairments residing in assisted living residences
6142facilities, adult family-care homes, or residential treatment
6143facilities. These services may include health support,
6144assistance with the activities of daily living and the
6145instrumental acts of daily living, assistance with medication
6146administration, and arrangements for health care.
6147     Section 115.  Subsection (7) and paragraph (a) of
6148subsection (8) of section 409.907, Florida Statutes, are amended
6149to read:
6150     409.907  Medicaid provider agreements.-The agency may make
6151payments for medical assistance and related services rendered to
6152Medicaid recipients only to an individual or entity who has a
6153provider agreement in effect with the agency, who is performing
6154services or supplying goods in accordance with federal, state,
6155and local law, and who agrees that no person shall, on the
6156grounds of handicap, race, color, or national origin, or for any
6157other reason, be subjected to discrimination under any program
6158or activity for which the provider receives payment from the
6159agency.
6160     (7)  The agency may require, as a condition of
6161participating in the Medicaid program and before entering into
6162the provider agreement, that the provider submit information, in
6163an initial and any required renewal applications, concerning the
6164professional, business, and personal background of the provider
6165and permit an onsite inspection of the provider's service
6166location by agency staff or other personnel designated by the
6167agency to perform this function. The agency shall perform a
6168random onsite inspection, within 60 days after receipt of a
6169fully complete new provider's application, of the provider's
6170service location prior to making its first payment to the
6171provider for Medicaid services to determine the applicant's
6172ability to provide the services that the applicant is proposing
6173to provide for Medicaid reimbursement. The agency is not
6174required to perform an onsite inspection of a provider or
6175program that is licensed by the agency, that provides services
6176under waiver programs for home and community-based services, or
6177that is licensed as a medical foster home by the Department of
6178Children and Family Services. As a continuing condition of
6179participation in the Medicaid program, a provider shall
6180immediately notify the agency of any current or pending
6181bankruptcy filing. Before entering into the provider agreement,
6182or as a condition of continuing participation in the Medicaid
6183program, the agency may also require that Medicaid providers
6184reimbursed on a fee-for-services basis or fee schedule basis
6185which is not cost-based, post a surety bond not to exceed
6186$50,000 or the total amount billed by the provider to the
6187program during the current or most recent calendar year,
6188whichever is greater. For new providers, the amount of the
6189surety bond shall be determined by the agency based on the
6190provider's estimate of its first year's billing. If the
6191provider's billing during the first year exceeds the bond
6192amount, the agency may require the provider to acquire an
6193additional bond equal to the actual billing level of the
6194provider. A provider's bond shall not exceed $50,000 if a
6195physician or group of physicians licensed under chapter 458,
6196chapter 459, or chapter 460 has a 50 percent or greater
6197ownership interest in the provider or if the provider is an
6198assisted living residence facility licensed under chapter 429.
6199The bonds permitted by this section are in addition to the bonds
6200referenced in s. 400.179(2)(d). If the provider is a
6201corporation, partnership, association, or other entity, the
6202agency may require the provider to submit information concerning
6203the background of that entity and of any principal of the
6204entity, including any partner or shareholder having an ownership
6205interest in the entity equal to 5 percent or greater, and any
6206treating provider who participates in or intends to participate
6207in Medicaid through the entity. The information must include:
6208     (a)  Proof of holding a valid license or operating
6209certificate, as applicable, if required by the state or local
6210jurisdiction in which the provider is located or if required by
6211the Federal Government.
6212     (b)  Information concerning any prior violation, fine,
6213suspension, termination, or other administrative action taken
6214under the Medicaid laws, rules, or regulations of this state or
6215of any other state or the Federal Government; any prior
6216violation of the laws, rules, or regulations relating to the
6217Medicare program; any prior violation of the rules or
6218regulations of any other public or private insurer; and any
6219prior violation of the laws, rules, or regulations of any
6220regulatory body of this or any other state.
6221     (c)  Full and accurate disclosure of any financial or
6222ownership interest that the provider, or any principal, partner,
6223or major shareholder thereof, may hold in any other Medicaid
6224provider or health care related entity or any other entity that
6225is licensed by the state to provide health or residential care
6226and treatment to persons.
6227     (d)  If a group provider, identification of all members of
6228the group and attestation that all members of the group are
6229enrolled in or have applied to enroll in the Medicaid program.
6230     (8)(a)  Each provider, or each principal of the provider if
6231the provider is a corporation, partnership, association, or
6232other entity, seeking to participate in the Medicaid program
6233must submit a complete set of his or her fingerprints to the
6234agency for the purpose of conducting a criminal history record
6235check. Principals of the provider include any officer, director,
6236billing agent, managing employee, or affiliated person, or any
6237partner or shareholder who has an ownership interest equal to 5
6238percent or more in the provider. However, a director of a not-
6239for-profit corporation or organization is not a principal for
6240purposes of a background investigation as required by this
6241section if the director: serves solely in a voluntary capacity
6242for the corporation or organization, does not regularly take
6243part in the day-to-day operational decisions of the corporation
6244or organization, receives no remuneration from the not-for-
6245profit corporation or organization for his or her service on the
6246board of directors, has no financial interest in the not-for-
6247profit corporation or organization, and has no family members
6248with a financial interest in the not-for-profit corporation or
6249organization; and if the director submits an affidavit, under
6250penalty of perjury, to this effect to the agency and the not-
6251for-profit corporation or organization submits an affidavit,
6252under penalty of perjury, to this effect to the agency as part
6253of the corporation's or organization's Medicaid provider
6254agreement application. Notwithstanding the above, the agency may
6255require a background check for any person reasonably suspected
6256by the agency to have been convicted of a crime. This subsection
6257does not apply to:
6258     1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395;
6259     2.  A nursing home licensed under chapter 400;
6260     3.  A hospice licensed under chapter 400;
6261     4.  An assisted living residence facility licensed under
6262chapter 429;
6263     5.  A unit of local government, except that requirements of
6264this subsection apply to nongovernmental providers and entities
6265contracting with the local government to provide Medicaid
6266services. The actual cost of the state and national criminal
6267history record checks must be borne by the nongovernmental
6268provider or entity; or
6269     6.  Any business that derives more than 50 percent of its
6270revenue from the sale of goods to the final consumer, and the
6271business or its controlling parent is required to file a form
627210-K or other similar statement with the Securities and Exchange
6273Commission or has a net worth of $50 million or more.
6274     Section 116.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) and
6275subsection (36) of section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are
6276amended to read:
6277     409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.-The
6278agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients
6279in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery
6280of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are
6281effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a
6282confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct
6283diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the
6284Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to
6285emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined
6286in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion
6287shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency
6288shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid
6289aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other
6290alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,
6291including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed
6292to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed
6293continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to
6294minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute
6295inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the
6296inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The
6297agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the
6298clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify
6299trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a
6300provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a
6301provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to
6302provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice
6303patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency,
6304to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization.
6305The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy
6306management, or disease management participation for certain
6307populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or
6308particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible
6309dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics
6310Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for
6311which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform
6312the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions
6313regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is
6314authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as
6315Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through
6316provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single-
6317source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services
6318results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without
6319limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based
6320on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider
6321availability, provider quality standards, time and distance
6322standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the
6323provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid
6324beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards,
6325appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider
6326turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history,
6327previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer
6328review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records,
6329clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers
6330shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider
6331network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing
6332Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and
6333other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long-
6334term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish
6335rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in
6336order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program
6337as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers
6338necessary to administer these policies.
6339     (4)  The agency may contract with:
6340     (b)  An entity that is providing comprehensive behavioral
6341health care services to certain Medicaid recipients through a
6342capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal waiver
6343provided for by s. 409.905(5). Such entity must be licensed
6344under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter 641, or authorized
6345under paragraph (c) or paragraph (d), and must possess the
6346clinical systems and operational competence to manage risk and
6347provide comprehensive behavioral health care to Medicaid
6348recipients. As used in this paragraph, the term "comprehensive
6349behavioral health care services" means covered mental health and
6350substance abuse treatment services that are available to
6351Medicaid recipients. The secretary of the Department of Children
6352and Family Services shall approve provisions of procurements
6353related to children in the department's care or custody before
6354enrolling such children in a prepaid behavioral health plan. Any
6355contract awarded under this paragraph must be competitively
6356procured. In developing the behavioral health care prepaid plan
6357procurement document, the agency shall ensure that the
6358procurement document requires the contractor to develop and
6359implement a plan to ensure compliance with s. 394.4574 related
6360to services provided to residents of licensed assisted living
6361residences facilities that hold a limited mental health license.
6362Except as provided in subparagraph 8., and except in counties
6363where the Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized
6364pursuant to s. 409.91211, the agency shall seek federal approval
6365to contract with a single entity meeting these requirements to
6366provide comprehensive behavioral health care services to all
6367Medicaid recipients not enrolled in a Medicaid managed care plan
6368authorized under s. 409.91211, a provider service network
6369authorized under paragraph (d), or a Medicaid health maintenance
6370organization in an AHCA area. In an AHCA area where the Medicaid
6371managed care pilot program is authorized pursuant to s.
6372409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a
6373contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties as
6374an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with an
6375adjacent AHCA area and are subject to this paragraph. Each
6376entity must offer a sufficient choice of providers in its
6377network to ensure recipient access to care and the opportunity
6378to select a provider with whom they are satisfied. The network
6379shall include all public mental health hospitals. To ensure
6380unimpaired access to behavioral health care services by Medicaid
6381recipients, all contracts issued pursuant to this paragraph must
6382require 80 percent of the capitation paid to the managed care
6383plan, including health maintenance organizations and capitated
6384provider service networks, to be expended for the provision of
6385behavioral health care services. If the managed care plan
6386expends less than 80 percent of the capitation paid for the
6387provision of behavioral health care services, the difference
6388shall be returned to the agency. The agency shall provide the
6389plan with a certification letter indicating the amount of
6390capitation paid during each calendar year for behavioral health
6391care services pursuant to this section. The agency may reimburse
6392for substance abuse treatment services on a fee-for-service
6393basis until the agency finds that adequate funds are available
6394for capitated, prepaid arrangements.
6395     1.  By January 1, 2001, the agency shall modify the
6396contracts with the entities providing comprehensive inpatient
6397and outpatient mental health care services to Medicaid
6398recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and Polk
6399Counties, to include substance abuse treatment services.
6400     2.  By July 1, 2003, the agency and the Department of
6401Children and Family Services shall execute a written agreement
6402that requires collaboration and joint development of all policy,
6403budgets, procurement documents, contracts, and monitoring plans
6404that have an impact on the state and Medicaid community mental
6405health and targeted case management programs.
6406     3.  Except as provided in subparagraph 8., by July 1, 2006,
6407the agency and the Department of Children and Family Services
6408shall contract with managed care entities in each AHCA area
6409except area 6 or arrange to provide comprehensive inpatient and
6410outpatient mental health and substance abuse services through
6411capitated prepaid arrangements to all Medicaid recipients who
6412are eligible to participate in such plans under federal law and
6413regulation. In AHCA areas where eligible individuals number less
6414than 150,000, the agency shall contract with a single managed
6415care plan to provide comprehensive behavioral health services to
6416all recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid health
6417maintenance organization, a provider service network authorized
6418under paragraph (d), or a Medicaid capitated managed care plan
6419authorized under s. 409.91211. The agency may contract with more
6420than one comprehensive behavioral health provider to provide
6421care to recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid capitated
6422managed care plan authorized under s. 409.91211, a provider
6423service network authorized under paragraph (d), or a Medicaid
6424health maintenance organization in AHCA areas where the eligible
6425population exceeds 150,000. In an AHCA area where the Medicaid
6426managed care pilot program is authorized pursuant to s.
6427409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a
6428contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties as
6429an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with an
6430adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this paragraph.
6431Contracts for comprehensive behavioral health providers awarded
6432pursuant to this section shall be competitively procured. Both
6433for-profit and not-for-profit corporations are eligible to
6434compete. Managed care plans contracting with the agency under
6435subsection (3) or paragraph (d), shall provide and receive
6436payment for the same comprehensive behavioral health benefits as
6437provided in AHCA rules, including handbooks incorporated by
6438reference. In AHCA area 11, the agency shall contract with at
6439least two comprehensive behavioral health care providers to
6440provide behavioral health care to recipients in that area who
6441are enrolled in, or assigned to, the MediPass program. One of
6442the behavioral health care contracts must be with the existing
6443provider service network pilot project, as described in
6444paragraph (d), for the purpose of demonstrating the cost-
6445effectiveness of the provision of quality mental health services
6446through a public hospital-operated managed care model. Payment
6447shall be at an agreed-upon capitated rate to ensure cost
6448savings. Of the recipients in area 11 who are assigned to
6449MediPass under s. 409.9122(2)(k), a minimum of 50,000 of those
6450MediPass-enrolled recipients shall be assigned to the existing
6451provider service network in area 11 for their behavioral care.
6452     4.  By October 1, 2003, the agency and the department shall
6453submit a plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and
6454the Speaker of the House of Representatives which provides for
6455the full implementation of capitated prepaid behavioral health
6456care in all areas of the state.
6457     a.  Implementation shall begin in 2003 in those AHCA areas
6458of the state where the agency is able to establish sufficient
6459capitation rates.
6460     b.  If the agency determines that the proposed capitation
6461rate in any area is insufficient to provide appropriate
6462services, the agency may adjust the capitation rate to ensure
6463that care will be available. The agency and the department may
6464use existing general revenue to address any additional required
6465match but may not over-obligate existing funds on an annualized
6466basis.
6467     c.  Subject to any limitations provided in the General
6468Appropriations Act, the agency, in compliance with appropriate
6469federal authorization, shall develop policies and procedures
6470that allow for certification of local and state funds.
6471     5.  Children residing in a statewide inpatient psychiatric
6472program, or in a Department of Juvenile Justice or a Department
6473of Children and Family Services residential program approved as
6474a Medicaid behavioral health overlay services provider may not
6475be included in a behavioral health care prepaid health plan or
6476any other Medicaid managed care plan pursuant to this paragraph.
6477     6.  In converting to a prepaid system of delivery, the
6478agency shall in its procurement document require an entity
6479providing only comprehensive behavioral health care services to
6480prevent the displacement of indigent care patients by enrollees
6481in the Medicaid prepaid health plan providing behavioral health
6482care services from facilities receiving state funding to provide
6483indigent behavioral health care, to facilities licensed under
6484chapter 395 which do not receive state funding for indigent
6485behavioral health care, or reimburse the unsubsidized facility
6486for the cost of behavioral health care provided to the displaced
6487indigent care patient.
6488     7.  Traditional community mental health providers under
6489contract with the Department of Children and Family Services
6490pursuant to part IV of chapter 394, child welfare providers
6491under contract with the Department of Children and Family
6492Services in areas 1 and 6, and inpatient mental health providers
6493licensed pursuant to chapter 395 must be offered an opportunity
6494to accept or decline a contract to participate in any provider
6495network for prepaid behavioral health services.
6496     8.  All Medicaid-eligible children, except children in area
64971 and children in Highlands County, Hardee County, Polk County,
6498or Manatee County of area 6, that are open for child welfare
6499services in the HomeSafeNet system, shall receive their
6500behavioral health care services through a specialty prepaid plan
6501operated by community-based lead agencies through a single
6502agency or formal agreements among several agencies. The
6503specialty prepaid plan must result in savings to the state
6504comparable to savings achieved in other Medicaid managed care
6505and prepaid programs. Such plan must provide mechanisms to
6506maximize state and local revenues. The specialty prepaid plan
6507shall be developed by the agency and the Department of Children
6508and Family Services. The agency may seek federal waivers to
6509implement this initiative. Medicaid-eligible children whose
6510cases are open for child welfare services in the HomeSafeNet
6511system and who reside in AHCA area 10 are exempt from the
6512specialty prepaid plan upon the development of a service
6513delivery mechanism for children who reside in area 10 as
6514specified in s. 409.91211(3)(dd).
6515     (36)  Any entity that provides Medicaid prepaid health plan
6516services shall ensure the appropriate coordination of health
6517care services with an assisted living residence facility in
6518cases where a Medicaid recipient is both a member of the
6519entity's prepaid health plan and a resident of the assisted
6520living residence facility. If the entity is at risk for Medicaid
6521targeted case management and behavioral health services, the
6522entity shall inform the assisted living residence facility of
6523the procedures to follow should an emergent condition arise.
6524     Section 117.  Section 410.031, Florida Statutes, is amended
6525to read:
6526     410.031  Legislative intent.-It is the intent of the
6527Legislature to encourage the provision of care for disabled
6528adults in family-type living arrangements in private homes as an
6529alternative to institutional or nursing home care for such
6530persons. The provisions of ss.      410.031-410.036 are intended
6531to be supplemental to the provisions of chapters 400 and 429,
6532relating to the licensing and regulation of nursing homes and
6533assisted living residences facilities, and do not exempt any
6534person who is otherwise subject to regulation under chapter 400
6535or chapter 429.
6536     Section 118.  Section 410.034, Florida Statutes, is amended
6537to read:
6538     410.034  Department determination of fitness to provide
6539home care.-In accordance with s. 429.02, a person caring for an
6540adult who is related to such person by blood or marriage is not
6541subject to the Assisted Living Residences Facilities Act. If,
6542however, the person who plans to provide home care under this
6543act is found by the department to be unable to provide this
6544care, the department shall notify the person wishing to provide
6545home care of this determination, and the person shall not be
6546eligible for subsidy payments under ss. 410.031-410.036.
6547     Section 119.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
6548410.502, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6549     410.502  Housing and living arrangements; special needs of
6550the elderly; services.-The Department of Elderly Affairs shall
6551provide services related to housing and living arrangements
6552which meet the special needs of the elderly. Such services shall
6553include, but not be limited to:
6554     (3)  Promoting, through the Department of Elderly Affairs
6555staff activities and area agencies on aging, the development of
6556a variety of living arrangements through public and private
6557auspices to meet the various needs and desires of the elderly,
6558including, but not limited to:
6559     (b)  Assisted living residence facilities.
6560
6561Demonstration projects must be used advisedly to test the extent
6562to which these and other innovative housing and living
6563arrangements do meet the basic and special needs of the elderly.
6564     Section 120.  Subsection (9) of section 415.102, Florida
6565Statutes, is amended to read:
6566     415.102  Definitions of terms used in ss. 415.101-415.113.-
6567As used in ss. 415.101-415.113, the term:
6568     (9)  "Facility" means any location providing day or
6569residential care or treatment for vulnerable adults. The term
6570"facility" may include, but is not limited to, any hospital,
6571state institution, nursing home, assisted living residence
6572facility, adult family-care home, adult day care center,
6573residential facility licensed under chapter 393, adult day
6574training center, or mental health treatment center.
6575     Section 121.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
6576415.1034, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6577     415.1034  Mandatory reporting of abuse, neglect, or
6578exploitation of vulnerable adults; mandatory reports of death.-
6579     (1)  MANDATORY REPORTING.-
6580     (a)  Any person, including, but not limited to, any:
6581     1.  Physician, osteopathic physician, medical examiner,
6582chiropractic physician, nurse, paramedic, emergency medical
6583technician, or hospital personnel engaged in the admission,
6584examination, care, or treatment of vulnerable adults;
6585     2.  Health professional or mental health professional other
6586than one listed in subparagraph 1.;
6587     3.  Practitioner who relies solely on spiritual means for
6588healing;
6589     4.  Nursing home staff; assisted living residence facility
6590staff; adult day care center staff; adult family-care home
6591staff; social worker; or other professional adult care,
6592residential, or institutional staff;
6593     5.  State, county, or municipal criminal justice employee
6594or law enforcement officer;
6595     6.  An employee of the Department of Business and
6596Professional Regulation conducting inspections of public lodging
6597establishments under s. 509.032;
6598     7.  Florida advocacy council member or long-term care
6599ombudsman council member; or
6600     8.  Bank, savings and loan, or credit union officer,
6601trustee, or employee,
6602
6603who knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect, that a vulnerable
6604adult has been or is being abused, neglected, or exploited shall
6605immediately report such knowledge or suspicion to the central
6606abuse hotline.
6607     Section 122.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
6608415.1051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6609     415.1051  Protective services interventions when capacity
6610to consent is lacking; nonemergencies; emergencies; orders;
6611limitations.-
6612     (3)  PROTECTIVE SERVICES ORDER.-In ordering any protective
6613services under this section, the court shall adhere to the
6614following limitations:
6615     (b)  Protective services ordered may not include a change
6616of residence, unless the court specifically finds such action is
6617necessary to ameliorate the conditions creating the abuse,
6618neglect, or exploitation and the court gives specific approval
6619for such action in the order. Placement may be made to such
6620facilities as adult family-care homes, assisted living
6621residences facilities, or nursing homes, or to other appropriate
6622facilities. Placement may not be made to residences facilities
6623for the acutely mentally ill, except as provided in chapter 394.
6624     Section 123.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
6625415.107, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6626     415.107  Confidentiality of reports and records.-
6627     (3)  Access to all records, excluding the name of the
6628reporter which shall be released only as provided in subsection
6629(6), shall be granted only to the following persons, officials,
6630and agencies:
6631     (a)  Employees or agents of the department, the Agency for
6632Persons with Disabilities, the Agency for Health Care
6633Administration, or the Department of Elderly Affairs who are
6634responsible for carrying out protective investigations, ongoing
6635protective services, or licensure or approval of nursing homes,
6636assisted living residences facilities, adult day care centers,
6637adult family-care homes, home care for the elderly, hospices,
6638residential facilities licensed under chapter 393, or other
6639facilities used for the placement of vulnerable adults.
6640     Section 124.  Subsection (2) of section 420.626, Florida
6641Statutes, is amended to read:
6642     420.626  Homelessness; discharge guidelines.-
6643     (2)  The following facilities and institutions are
6644encouraged to develop and implement procedures designed to
6645reduce the discharge of persons into homelessness when such
6646persons are admitted or housed for more than 24 hours at such
6647facilities or institutions: hospitals and inpatient medical
6648facilities; crisis stabilization units; residential treatment
6649facilities; assisted living residences facilities; and
6650detoxification centers.
6651     Section 125.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
6652430.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6653     430.071  Respite for elders living in everyday families.-
6654     (4)  To receive assistance from the RELIEF program, the
6655family unit must be assessed according to the following
6656guidelines developed by the department to determine the need for
6657respite services. This assessment must determine, at a minimum,
6658that:
6659     (b)  The homebound elderly individual for whom the family
6660unit is caring is 60 years of age or older, requires assistance
6661to remain in the home, and, without this assistance, would need
6662to move to an assisted living residence facility or a nursing
6663facility.
6664     Section 126.  Section 430.601, Florida Statutes, is amended
6665to read:
6666     430.601  Home care for the elderly; legislative intent.-It
6667is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the provision of
6668care for the elderly in family-type living arrangements in
6669private homes as an alternative to institutional or nursing home
6670care for such persons. The provisions of ss.      430.601-
6671430.606 are intended to be supplemental to the provisions of
6672chapters 400 and 429, relating to the licensing and regulation
6673of nursing homes and assisted living residences facilities, and
6674do not exempt any person who is otherwise subject to regulation
6675under those chapters.
6676     Section 127.  Paragraph (o) of subsection (3) of section
6677456.053, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6678     456.053  Financial arrangements between referring health
6679care providers and providers of health care services.-
6680     (3)  DEFINITIONS.-For the purpose of this section, the
6681word, phrase, or term:
6682     (o)  "Referral" means any referral of a patient by a health
6683care provider for health care services, including, without
6684limitation:
6685     1.  The forwarding of a patient by a health care provider
6686to another health care provider or to an entity which provides
6687or supplies designated health services or any other health care
6688item or service.; or
6689     2.  The request or establishment of a plan of care by a
6690health care provider, which includes the provision of designated
6691health services or other health care item or service.
6692     3.  The following orders, recommendations, or plans of care
6693shall not constitute a referral by a health care provider:
6694     a.  By a radiologist for diagnostic-imaging services.
6695     b.  By a physician specializing in the provision of
6696radiation therapy services for such services.
6697     c.  By a medical oncologist for drugs and solutions to be
6698prepared and administered intravenously to such oncologist's
6699patient, as well as for the supplies and equipment used in
6700connection therewith to treat such patient for cancer and the
6701complications thereof.
6702     d.  By a cardiologist for cardiac catheterization services.
6703     e.  By a pathologist for diagnostic clinical laboratory
6704tests and pathological examination services, if furnished by or
6705under the supervision of such pathologist pursuant to a
6706consultation requested by another physician.
6707     f.  By a health care provider who is the sole provider or
6708member of a group practice for designated health services or
6709other health care items or services that are prescribed or
6710provided solely for such referring health care provider's or
6711group practice's own patients, and that are provided or
6712performed by or under the direct supervision of such referring
6713health care provider or group practice; provided, however, that
6714effective July 1, 1999, a physician licensed pursuant to chapter
6715458, chapter 459, chapter 460, or chapter 461 may refer a
6716patient to a sole provider or group practice for diagnostic
6717imaging services, excluding radiation therapy services, for
6718which the sole provider or group practice billed both the
6719technical and the professional fee for or on behalf of the
6720patient, if the referring physician has no investment interest
6721in the practice. The diagnostic imaging service referred to a
6722group practice or sole provider must be a diagnostic imaging
6723service normally provided within the scope of practice to the
6724patients of the group practice or sole provider. The group
6725practice or sole provider may accept no more than 15 percent of
6726their patients receiving diagnostic imaging services from
6727outside referrals, excluding radiation therapy services.
6728     g.  By a health care provider for services provided by an
6729ambulatory surgical center licensed under chapter 395.
6730     h.  By a urologist for lithotripsy services.
6731     i.  By a dentist for dental services performed by an
6732employee of or health care provider who is an independent
6733contractor with the dentist or group practice of which the
6734dentist is a member.
6735     j.  By a physician for infusion therapy services to a
6736patient of that physician or a member of that physician's group
6737practice.
6738     k.  By a nephrologist for renal dialysis services and
6739supplies, except laboratory services.
6740     l.  By a health care provider whose principal professional
6741practice consists of treating patients in their private
6742residences for services to be rendered in such private
6743residences, except for services rendered by a home health agency
6744licensed under chapter 400. For purposes of this sub-
6745subparagraph, the term "private residences" includes patients'
6746private homes, independent living centers, and assisted living
6747residences facilities, but does not include skilled nursing
6748facilities.
6749     m.  By a health care provider for sleep-related testing.
6750     Section 128.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
6751458.348, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6752     458.348  Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders,
6753and established protocols; notice; standards.-
6754     (4)  SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDICAL OFFICE SETTINGS.-
6755A physician who supervises an advanced registered nurse
6756practitioner or physician assistant at a medical office other
6757than the physician's primary practice location, where the
6758advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant is
6759not under the onsite supervision of a supervising physician,
6760must comply with the standards set forth in this subsection. For
6761the purpose of this subsection, a physician's "primary practice
6762location" means the address reflected on the physician's profile
6763published pursuant to s. 456.041.
6764     (e)  This subsection does not apply to health care services
6765provided in residences facilities licensed under chapter 395 or
6766in conjunction with a college of medicine, a college of nursing,
6767an accredited graduate medical program, or a nursing education
6768program; not-for-profit, family-planning clinics that are not
6769licensed pursuant to chapter 390; rural and federally qualified
6770health centers; health care services provided in a nursing home
6771licensed under part II of chapter 400, an assisted living
6772residence facility licensed under part I of chapter 429, a
6773continuing care residence facility licensed under chapter 651,
6774or a retirement community consisting of independent living units
6775and a licensed nursing home or assisted living residence
6776facility; anesthesia services provided in accordance with law;
6777health care services provided in a designated rural health
6778clinic; health care services provided to persons enrolled in a
6779program designed to maintain elderly persons and persons with
6780disabilities in a home or community-based setting; university
6781primary care student health centers; school health clinics; or
6782health care services provided in federal, state, or local
6783government facilities. Subsection (3) and this subsection do not
6784apply to offices at which the exclusive service being performed
6785is laser hair removal by an advanced registered nurse
6786practitioner or physician assistant.
6787     Section 129.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
6788459.025, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6789     459.025  Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders,
6790and established protocols; notice; standards.-
6791     (3)  SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDICAL OFFICE SETTINGS.-
6792An osteopathic physician who supervises an advanced registered
6793nurse practitioner or physician assistant at a medical office
6794other than the osteopathic physician's primary practice
6795location, where the advanced registered nurse practitioner or
6796physician assistant is not under the onsite supervision of a
6797supervising osteopathic physician, must comply with the
6798standards set forth in this subsection. For the purpose of this
6799subsection, an osteopathic physician's "primary practice
6800location" means the address reflected on the physician's profile
6801published pursuant to s. 456.041.
6802     (e)  This subsection does not apply to health care services
6803provided in residences facilities licensed under chapter 395 or
6804in conjunction with a college of medicine or college of nursing
6805or an accredited graduate medical or nursing education program;
6806offices where the only service being performed is hair removal
6807by an advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician
6808assistant; not-for-profit, family-planning clinics that are not
6809licensed pursuant to chapter 390; rural and federally qualified
6810health centers; health care services provided in a nursing home
6811licensed under part II of chapter 400, an assisted living
6812residence facility licensed under part I of chapter 429, a
6813continuing care facility licensed under chapter 651, or a
6814retirement community consisting of independent living units and
6815either a licensed nursing home or assisted living residence
6816facility; anesthesia services provided in accordance with law;
6817health care services provided in a designated rural health
6818clinic; health care services provided to persons enrolled in a
6819program designed to maintain elderly persons and persons with
6820disabilities in a home or community-based setting; university
6821primary care student health centers; school health clinics; or
6822health care services provided in federal, state, or local
6823government facilities.
6824     Section 130.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
6825468.1695, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6826     468.1695  Licensure by examination.-
6827     (2)  The department shall examine each applicant who the
6828board certifies has completed the application form and remitted
6829an examination fee set by the board not to exceed $250 and who:
6830     (b)1.  Holds a baccalaureate degree from an accredited
6831college or university; and
6832     2.a.  Has fulfilled the requirements of a 2,000-hour
6833nursing home administrator-in-training program prescribed by the
6834board; or
6835     b.  Has 1 year of management experience allowing for the
6836application of executive duties and skills, including the
6837staffing, budgeting, and directing of resident care, dietary,
6838and bookkeeping departments within a skilled nursing facility,
6839hospital, hospice, assisted living residence facility with a
6840minimum of 60 licensed beds, or geriatric residential treatment
6841program and, if such experience is not in a skilled nursing
6842facility, has fulfilled the requirements of a 1,000-hour nursing
6843home administrator-in-training program prescribed by the board.
6844     Section 131.  Paragraph (k) of subsection (1) of section
6845468.505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6846     468.505  Exemptions; exceptions.-
6847     (1)  Nothing in this part may be construed as prohibiting
6848or restricting the practice, services, or activities of:
6849     (k)  A person employed by a hospital licensed under chapter
6850395, by a nursing home licensed under part II of chapter 400, by
6851an assisted living residence facility licensed under chapter
6852429, or by a continuing care facility certified under chapter
6853651, if the person is employed in compliance with the laws and
6854rules adopted thereunder regarding the operation of its dietetic
6855department.
6856     Section 132.  Subsection (2) of section 553.73, Florida
6857Statutes, is amended to read:
6858     553.73  Florida Building Code.-
6859     (2)  The Florida Building Code shall contain provisions or
6860requirements for public and private buildings, structures, and
6861facilities relative to structural, mechanical, electrical,
6862plumbing, energy, and gas systems, existing buildings,
6863historical buildings, manufactured buildings, elevators, coastal
6864construction, lodging facilities, food sales and food service
6865facilities, health care facilities, including assisted living
6866residences facilities, adult day care facilities, hospice
6867residential and inpatient facilities and units, and facilities
6868for the control of radiation hazards, public or private
6869educational facilities, swimming pools, and correctional
6870facilities and enforcement of and compliance with such
6871provisions or requirements. Further, the Florida Building Code
6872must provide for uniform implementation of ss. 515.25, 515.27,
6873and 515.29 by including standards and criteria for residential
6874swimming pool barriers, pool covers, latching devices, door and
6875window exit alarms, and other equipment required therein, which
6876are consistent with the intent of s. 515.23. Technical
6877provisions to be contained within the Florida Building Code are
6878restricted to requirements related to the types of materials
6879used and construction methods and standards employed in order to
6880meet criteria specified in the Florida Building Code. Provisions
6881relating to the personnel, supervision or training of personnel,
6882or any other professional qualification requirements relating to
6883contractors or their workforce may not be included within the
6884Florida Building Code, and subsections (4), (6), (7), (8), and
6885(9) are not to be construed to allow the inclusion of such
6886provisions within the Florida Building Code by amendment. This
6887restriction applies to both initial development and amendment of
6888the Florida Building Code.
6889     Section 133.  Subsection (3) of section 627.94073, Florida
6890Statutes, is amended to read:
6891     627.94073  Notice of cancellation; grace period.-
6892     (3)  If a policy is canceled due to nonpayment of premium,
6893the policyholder is entitled to have the policy reinstated if,
6894within a period of not less than 5 months after the date of
6895cancellation, the policyholder or any secondary addressee
6896designated pursuant to subsection (2) demonstrates that the
6897failure to pay the premium when due was unintentional and due to
6898the policyholder's cognitive impairment, loss of functional
6899capacity, or continuous confinement in a hospital, skilled
6900nursing facility, or assisted living residence facility for a
6901period in excess of 60 days. Policy reinstatement shall be
6902subject to payment of overdue premiums. The standard of proof of
6903cognitive impairment or loss of functional capacity shall not be
6904more stringent than the benefit eligibility criteria for
6905cognitive impairment or the loss of functional capacity, if any,
6906contained in the policy and certificate. The insurer may require
6907payment of an interest charge not in excess of 8 percent per
6908year for the number of days elapsing before the payment of the
6909premium, during which period the policy shall continue in force
6910if the demonstration of cognitive impairment is made. If the
6911policy becomes a claim during the 180-day period before the
6912overdue premium is paid, the amount of the premium or premiums
6913with interest not in excess of 8 percent per year may be
6914deducted in any settlement under the policy.
6915     Section 134.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (5) of section
6916633.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6917     633.021  Definitions.-As used in this chapter:
6918     (5)
6919     (d)  "Contractor IV" means a contractor whose business is
6920limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to
6921lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service
6922automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached one-family
6923dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and mobile homes,
6924excluding preengineered systems and excluding single-family
6925homes in cluster units, such as apartments, condominiums, and
6926assisted living residences facilities or any building that is
6927connected to other dwellings.
6928
6929The definitions in this subsection must not be construed to
6930include fire protection engineers or architects and do not limit
6931or prohibit a licensed fire protection engineer or architect
6932from designing any type of fire protection system. A distinction
6933is made between system design concepts prepared by the design
6934professional and system layout as defined in this section and
6935typically prepared by the contractor. However, persons certified
6936as a Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV under this
6937chapter may design fire protection systems of 49 or fewer
6938sprinklers, and may design the alteration of an existing fire
6939sprinkler system if the alteration consists of the relocation,
6940addition, or deletion of not more than 49 sprinklers,
6941notwithstanding the size of the existing fire sprinkler system.
6942A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV may design a
6943fire protection system the scope of which complies with NFPA
694413D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One-
6945and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, as adopted by
6946the State Fire Marshal, notwithstanding the number of fire
6947sprinklers. Contractor-developed plans may not be required by
6948any local permitting authority to be sealed by a registered
6949professional engineer.
6950     Section 135.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
6951633.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
6952     633.022  Uniform firesafety standards.-The Legislature
6953hereby determines that to protect the public health, safety, and
6954welfare it is necessary to provide for firesafety standards
6955governing the construction and utilization of certain buildings
6956and structures. The Legislature further determines that certain
6957buildings or structures, due to their specialized use or to the
6958special characteristics of the person utilizing or occupying
6959these buildings or structures, should be subject to firesafety
6960standards reflecting these special needs as may be appropriate.
6961     (1)  The department shall establish uniform firesafety
6962standards that apply to:
6963     (b)  All new, existing, and proposed hospitals, nursing
6964homes, assisted living residences facilities, adult family-care
6965homes, correctional facilities, public schools, transient public
6966lodging establishments, public food service establishments,
6967elevators, migrant labor camps, mobile home parks, lodging
6968parks, recreational vehicle parks, recreational camps,
6969residential and nonresidential child care facilities, facilities
6970for the developmentally disabled, motion picture and television
6971special effects productions, tunnels, and self-service gasoline
6972stations, of which standards the State Fire Marshal is the final
6973administrative interpreting authority.
6974
6975In the event there is a dispute between the owners of the
6976buildings specified in paragraph (b) and a local authority
6977requiring a more stringent uniform firesafety standard for
6978sprinkler systems, the State Fire Marshal shall be the final
6979administrative interpreting authority and the State Fire
6980Marshal's interpretation regarding the uniform firesafety
6981standards shall be considered final agency action.
6982     Section 136.  Subsection (25) of section 641.31, Florida
6983Statutes, is amended to read:
6984     641.31  Health maintenance contracts.-
6985     (25)  If a subscriber is a resident of a continuing care
6986facility certified under chapter 651 or a retirement facility
6987consisting of a nursing home or assisted living residence
6988facility and residential apartments, the subscriber's primary
6989care physician must refer the subscriber to that facility's
6990skilled nursing unit or assisted living residence facility if
6991requested by the subscriber and agreed to by the facility; if
6992the primary care physician finds that such care is medically
6993necessary; if the facility agrees to be reimbursed at the health
6994maintenance organization's contract rate negotiated with similar
6995providers for the same services and supplies; and if the
6996facility meets all guidelines established by the health
6997maintenance organization related to quality of care,
6998utilization, referral authorization, risk assumption, use of the
6999health maintenance organization's network, and other criteria
7000applicable to providers under contract for the same services and
7001supplies. If a health maintenance organization enrolls a new
7002subscriber who already resides in a continuing care facility or
7003a retirement facility as described in this subsection, the
7004health maintenance organization must provide in writing a
7005disclosure of the subscriber's rights under this subsection. If
7006a subscriber's request to be referred to the skilled nursing
7007unit or assisted living residence facility that is part of the
7008subscriber's place of residence is not honored, the subscriber
7009may use the grievance process provided in s. 641.511.
7010     Section 137.  Subsection (6) of section 651.083, Florida
7011Statutes, is amended to read:
7012     651.083  Residents' rights.-
7013     (6)  This section does not supersede any bill of rights
7014provided by law for residents of nursing homes or assisted
7015living residences facilities.
7016     Section 138.  Subsection (7) of section 825.101, Florida
7017Statutes, is amended to read:
7018     825.101  Definitions.-As used in this chapter:
7019     (7)  "Facility" means any location providing day or
7020residential care or treatment for elderly persons or disabled
7021adults. The term "facility" may include, but is not limited to,
7022any hospital, training center, state institution, nursing home,
7023assisted living residence facility, adult family-care home,
7024adult day care center, group home, mental health treatment
7025center, or continuing care community.
7026     Section 139.  Subsection (14) of section 893.055, Florida
7027Statutes, is amended to read:
7028     893.055  Prescription drug monitoring program.-
7029     (14)  A pharmacist, pharmacy, or dispensing health care
7030practitioner or his or her agent, before releasing a controlled
7031substance to any person not known to such dispenser, shall
7032require the person purchasing, receiving, or otherwise acquiring
7033the controlled substance to present valid photographic
7034identification or other verification of his or her identity to
7035the dispenser. If the person does not have proper
7036identification, the dispenser may verify the validity of the
7037prescription and the identity of the patient with the prescriber
7038or his or her authorized agent. Verification of health plan
7039eligibility through a real-time inquiry or adjudication system
7040will be considered to be proper identification. This subsection
7041does not apply in an institutional setting or to a long-term
7042care facility, including, but not limited to, an assisted living
7043residence facility or a hospital to which patients are admitted.
7044As used in this subsection, the term "proper identification"
7045means an identification that is issued by a state or the Federal
7046Government containing the person's photograph, printed name, and
7047signature or a document considered acceptable under 8 C.F.R. s.
7048274a.2(b)(1)(v)(A) and (B).
7049     Section 140.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section
7050893.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
7051     893.13  Prohibited acts; penalties.-
7052     (1)
7053     (h)  Except as authorized by this chapter, it is unlawful
7054for any person to sell, manufacture, or deliver, or possess with
7055intent to sell, manufacture, or deliver, a controlled substance
7056in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising an
7057assisted living residence facility, as that term is used in
7058chapter 429. Any person who violates this paragraph with respect
7059to:
7060     1.  A controlled substance named or described in s.
7061893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4.
7062commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
7063s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
7064     2.  A controlled substance named or described in s.
7065893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6.,
7066(2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) commits a felony of
7067the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
7068775.083, or s. 775.084.
7069     Section 141.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.