1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to contamination notification; amending s. |
3 | 376.30702, F.S.; revising contamination notification |
4 | provisions; requiring individuals responsible for site |
5 | rehabilitation to provide notice of site rehabilitation to |
6 | specified entities; revising provisions relating to the |
7 | content of such notice; requiring the Department of |
8 | Environmental Protection to provide notice of site |
9 | rehabilitation to specified entities and certain property |
10 | owners; requiring the department to verify compliance with |
11 | notice requirements; authorizing the department to pursue |
12 | enforcement measures for noncompliance with notice |
13 | requirements; revising the department's contamination |
14 | notification requirements for certain public schools; |
15 | requiring the department to provide specified notice to |
16 | certain private schools, child care facilities, and public |
17 | and private colleges and universities; requiring the |
18 | department to provide specified notice to public schools |
19 | and public and private colleges and universities within |
20 | specified areas; providing notice requirements, including |
21 | directives to extend such notice to certain other persons; |
22 | requiring the department to provide a list of sites under |
23 | rehabilitation to specified entities; requiring local |
24 | governments to provide specified notice to homeowners' and |
25 | neighborhood associations; authorizing the department to |
26 | recover notification costs from responsible parties under |
27 | certain conditions; revising rulemaking authority; |
28 | providing an effective date. |
29 |
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30 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
31 |
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32 | Section 1. Section 376.30702, Florida Statutes, is amended |
33 | to read: |
34 | 376.30702 Contamination notification.- |
35 | (1) FINDINGS; INTENT; APPLICABILITY.-The Legislature finds |
36 | and declares that when contamination is discovered by any person |
37 | as a result of site rehabilitation activities conducted pursuant |
38 | to the risk-based corrective action provisions found in s. |
39 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or |
40 | pursuant to an administrative or court order, it is in the |
41 | public's best interest that potentially affected persons be |
42 | notified of the existence of such contamination. Therefore, |
43 | persons discovering such contamination shall notify the |
44 | department and those identified under this section of the such |
45 | discovery in accordance with the requirements of this section, |
46 | and the department shall be responsible for notifying the |
47 | affected public. The Legislature intends that for the provisions |
48 | of this section to govern the notice requirements for early |
49 | notification of the discovery of contamination. |
50 | (2) INITIAL NOTICE OF CONTAMINATION BEYOND PROPERTY |
51 | BOUNDARIES.- |
52 | (a) If at any time during site rehabilitation conducted |
53 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
54 | 376.30701, or an administrative or court order the person |
55 | responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized |
56 | agent, or another representative of the person discovers from |
57 | laboratory analytical results that comply with appropriate |
58 | quality assurance protocols specified in department rules that |
59 | contamination as defined in applicable department rules exists |
60 | in any groundwater, surface water, or soil medium beyond the |
61 | boundaries of the property at which site rehabilitation was |
62 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
63 | or s. 376.30701, the person responsible for site rehabilitation |
64 | shall give actual notice as soon as possible, but no later than |
65 | 45 10 days after the from such discovery, to the Division of |
66 | Waste Management at the department's Tallahassee office. The |
67 | actual notice must shall be provided on a form adopted by |
68 | department rule and mailed by certified mail, return receipt |
69 | requested. The person responsible for site rehabilitation shall |
70 | simultaneously provide by certified mail, return receipt |
71 | requested, mail a copy of the such notice to the appropriate |
72 | department district office and, county health department, and |
73 | all known lessees and tenants of the source property. |
74 | (b) The notice must shall include the following |
75 | information: |
76 | 1.(a) The location of the property at which site |
77 | rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
78 | 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701 and contact information |
79 | for the person responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's |
80 | authorized agent, or another representative of the person. |
81 | 2.(b) A listing of all record owners of the any real |
82 | property, other than the property at which site rehabilitation |
83 | was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. |
84 | 376.81, or s. 376.30701, at which contamination has been |
85 | discovered; the parcel identification number for any such real |
86 | property; and the owner's address listed in the current county |
87 | property tax office records; and the owner's telephone number. |
88 | The requirements of this paragraph do not apply to the notice to |
89 | known tenants and lessees of the source property. |
90 | 3.(c) Separate tables for by medium, such as groundwater, |
91 | soil, and surface water which, or sediment, that list sampling |
92 | locations identified on the vicinity map described in |
93 | subparagraph 4.; sampling dates; names of contaminants detected |
94 | above cleanup target levels; their corresponding cleanup target |
95 | levels; the contaminant concentrations; and whether the cleanup |
96 | target level is based on health, nuisance, organoleptic, or |
97 | aesthetic concerns. |
98 | 4.(d) A vicinity map that shows each sampling location |
99 | with corresponding laboratory analytical results described in |
100 | subparagraph 3. and the date on which the sample was collected |
101 | and that identifies the property boundaries of the property at |
102 | which site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. |
103 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701 and any |
104 | the other properties at which contamination has been discovered |
105 | during such site rehabilitation. If available, a contaminant |
106 | plume map signed and sealed by a state-licensed professional |
107 | engineer or geologist may be included with the vicinity map. |
108 | (3) DEPARTMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.- |
109 | (a) Within 15 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
110 | required under pursuant to subsection (2), or within 30 days of |
111 | the effective date of this act if the department already |
112 | possesses information equivalent to that required by the notice, |
113 | the department shall verify that the person responsible for site |
114 | rehabilitation has complied with the notice requirements of |
115 | subsection (2) send a copy of such notice, or an equivalent |
116 | notification, to all record owners of any real property, other |
117 | than the property at which site rehabilitation was initiated |
118 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
119 | 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered. If the |
120 | person responsible for site rehabilitation has not complied with |
121 | the notice requirements of subsection (2), then the department |
122 | may pursue enforcement as provided under this chapter and |
123 | chapter 403. |
124 | (b) Within 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
125 | required under subsection (2), the department shall notify the |
126 | following persons of the contamination for which notice was |
127 | required pursuant to subsection (2): |
128 | 1. The mayor, the chair of the county commission, or the |
129 | comparable senior elected official representing the affected |
130 | area. |
131 | 2. The city manager, the county administrator, or the |
132 | comparable senior administrative official representing the |
133 | affected area. |
134 | 3. The state senator and state representative representing |
135 | the affected area. |
136 | 4. All real property owners, presidents of any condominium |
137 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, presidents of any |
138 | cooperative associations or sole owners of cooperatives, |
139 | lessees, and the tenants of record for: |
140 | a. Any real property, other than the property at which |
141 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.30701, s. |
142 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81, at which |
143 | contamination has been discovered; |
144 | b. Any properties identified within the boundaries of a |
145 | contaminant plume located on a contaminant plume map provided |
146 | pursuant to subparagraph (2)(b)4., any properties identified by |
147 | a state-licensed professional engineer or professional geologist |
148 | through a certified site-specific determination that such |
149 | contamination is reasonably likely to be present beyond the |
150 | boundaries of the source property, or any properties within a |
151 | 500-foot radius of each sampling point at which contamination is |
152 | discovered where a contaminant plume map is not provided, if |
153 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an |
154 | administrative or court order; and |
155 | c. Any properties identified within the boundaries of a |
156 | contaminant plume located on a contaminant plume map provided |
157 | pursuant to subparagraph (2)(b)4., any properties identified by |
158 | a state-licensed professional engineer or professional geologist |
159 | through a certified site-specific determination that such |
160 | contamination is reasonably likely to be present beyond the |
161 | boundaries of the source property, or any properties within a |
162 | 250-foot radius of each sampling point at which contamination is |
163 | discovered where a contaminant plume map is not provided, if |
164 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
165 | 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81, or at, or in connection with, a |
166 | permitted solid waste management facility subject to a |
167 | groundwater monitoring plan. |
168 | (c) The notice provided to: |
169 | 1. Local government officials described in subparagraphs |
170 | (b)1. and 2. shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt |
171 | requested. |
172 | 2. Real property owners, presidents of any condominium |
173 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, presidents of any |
174 | cooperative associations or sole owners of cooperatives, |
175 | lessees, and tenants of record shall be delivered by certified |
176 | mail, return receipt requested, first-class mail, hand delivery, |
177 | or door hanger. |
178 | (d)1. If the property at which contamination has been |
179 | discovered is the site of a public pre-K or K-12 school as |
180 | defined in s. 1003.01, the department shall mail also send a |
181 | copy of the notice to the superintendent chair of the school |
182 | board of the school district in which the property is located |
183 | and direct the superintendent said school board to provide |
184 | actual notice within 10 days to teachers and parents or |
185 | guardians of students attending the public pre-K or K-12 school |
186 | during the period of site rehabilitation. |
187 | 2. If the property at which contamination has been |
188 | discovered is the site of a private pre-K or K-12 school or a |
189 | child care facility as defined in s. 402.302, the department |
190 | shall mail a copy of the notice to the governing board, |
191 | principal, or owner of the private pre-K or K-12 school or child |
192 | care facility and direct the governing board, principal, or |
193 | owner to provide actual notice within 10 days to teachers and |
194 | parents or guardians of students or children attending the |
195 | private pre-K or K-12 school or child care facility during the |
196 | period of site rehabilitation. |
197 | 3. If any property within a 1-mile radius of the sampling |
198 | point at which contamination has been discovered during site |
199 | rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an administrative or |
200 | court order is the site of a public pre-K or K-12 school as |
201 | defined in s. 1003.01, the department shall mail a copy of the |
202 | notice to the superintendent of the school district in which the |
203 | property is located. |
204 | 4. If any property within a 250-foot radius of the |
205 | sampling point at which contamination has been discovered during |
206 | site rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), |
207 | or s. 376.81, or at, or in connection with, a permitted solid |
208 | waste management facility subject to a groundwater monitoring |
209 | plan, is the site of a public pre-K or K-12 school as defined in |
210 | s. 1003.01, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
211 | the superintendent of the school district in which the property |
212 | is located. |
213 | 5. If the property at which contamination has been |
214 | discovered is the site of a public or private college or |
215 | university, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
216 | the president of the public or private college or university and |
217 | the chair of the Board of Governors or board of trustees. |
218 | 6. If any property within a 1-mile radius of the sampling |
219 | point at which contamination has been discovered during site |
220 | rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an administrative or |
221 | court order is the site of a public or private college or |
222 | university, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
223 | the president of the public or private college or university and |
224 | the chair of the Board of Governors or board of trustees. |
225 | 7. If any property within a 250-foot radius of the |
226 | sampling point at which contamination has been discovered during |
227 | site rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), |
228 | or s. 376.81 is the site of a public or private college or |
229 | university, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
230 | the president of the public or private college or university and |
231 | the chair of the Board of Governors or board of trustees. |
232 | (e) Along with the copy of the notice or its equivalent, |
233 | the department shall include a letter identifying sources of |
234 | additional information about the contamination and a telephone |
235 | number to which further inquiries should be directed. The |
236 | department may collaborate with the Department of Health to |
237 | develop such sources of information and to establish procedures |
238 | for responding to public inquiries about health risks associated |
239 | with contaminated sites. |
240 | (f) The department shall provide quarterly a list to both |
241 | United States Senators for the state of all contaminated sites |
242 | being rehabilitated pursuant to s. 376.30701, s. 376.3071(5), s. |
243 | 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81 that are located within the state and |
244 | to each representative to Congress for the state of all |
245 | contaminated sites being rehabilitated pursuant to s. 376.30701, |
246 | s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81 that are located |
247 | within that individual's congressional district. |
248 | (4) LOCAL GOVERNMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.-Within 30 |
249 | days after receiving the actual notice required under subsection |
250 | (3), the local government shall mail a copy of the notice to the |
251 | president of any homeowners' association created pursuant to |
252 | chapter 720, the president or equivalent representative of any |
253 | incorporated voluntary homeowners' or neighborhood association, |
254 | and the president or equivalent representative of any other |
255 | existing voluntary homeowners' or neighborhood association that |
256 | is not incorporated but has registered with the applicable local |
257 | government pursuant to local governmental requirements that are |
258 | located within the areas identified in sub-subparagraph |
259 | (3)(b)4.a., sub-subparagraph (3)(b)4.b., or sub-subparagraph |
260 | (3)(b)4.c. |
261 | (5) RECOVERY OF NOTIFICATION COSTS.-The department may |
262 | recover the costs of postage, materials, and labor associated |
263 | with notification from the party responsible for the |
264 | contamination, unless site rehabilitation is eligible for state- |
265 | funded cleanup pursuant to the risk-based corrective action |
266 | provisions found in s. 376.3071(5) or s. 376.3078(4), provided |
267 | that sufficient funds exist within the trust funds to cover the |
268 | cost of the notification. |
269 | (6)(4) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.-The department shall adopt |
270 | rules and forms pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to |
271 | administer implement the requirements of this section. |
272 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |