| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to contamination notification; amending s. |
| 3 | 376.30702, F.S.; revising contamination notification |
| 4 | provisions; requiring individuals responsible for site |
| 5 | rehabilitation to provide notice of site rehabilitation to |
| 6 | specified entities; revising provisions relating to the |
| 7 | content of such notice; requiring the Department of |
| 8 | Environmental Protection to provide notice of site |
| 9 | rehabilitation to specified entities and certain property |
| 10 | owners; requiring the department to verify compliance with |
| 11 | notice requirements; authorizing the department to pursue |
| 12 | enforcement measures for noncompliance with notice |
| 13 | requirements; revising the department's contamination |
| 14 | notification requirements for certain public schools; |
| 15 | requiring the department to provide specified notice to |
| 16 | certain private schools, child care facilities, and public |
| 17 | and private colleges and universities; requiring the |
| 18 | department to provide specified notice to public schools |
| 19 | and public and private colleges and universities within |
| 20 | specified areas; providing notice requirements, including |
| 21 | directives to extend such notice to certain other persons; |
| 22 | requiring the department to provide a list of sites under |
| 23 | rehabilitation to specified entities; requiring local |
| 24 | governments to provide specified notice to homeowners' and |
| 25 | neighborhood associations; authorizing the department to |
| 26 | recover notification costs from responsible parties under |
| 27 | certain conditions; revising rulemaking authority; |
| 28 | providing an effective date. |
| 29 |
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| 30 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Section 1. Section 376.30702, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 33 | to read: |
| 34 | 376.30702 Contamination notification.- |
| 35 | (1) FINDINGS; INTENT; APPLICABILITY.-The Legislature finds |
| 36 | and declares that when contamination is discovered by any person |
| 37 | as a result of site rehabilitation activities conducted pursuant |
| 38 | to the risk-based corrective action provisions found in s. |
| 39 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or |
| 40 | pursuant to an administrative or court order, it is in the |
| 41 | public's best interest that potentially affected persons be |
| 42 | notified of the existence of such contamination. Therefore, |
| 43 | persons discovering such contamination shall notify the |
| 44 | department and those identified under this section of the such |
| 45 | discovery in accordance with the requirements of this section, |
| 46 | and the department shall be responsible for notifying the |
| 47 | affected public. The Legislature intends that for the provisions |
| 48 | of this section to govern the notice requirements for early |
| 49 | notification of the discovery of contamination. |
| 50 | (2) INITIAL NOTICE OF CONTAMINATION BEYOND PROPERTY |
| 51 | BOUNDARIES.- |
| 52 | (a) If at any time during site rehabilitation conducted |
| 53 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
| 54 | 376.30701, or an administrative or court order the person |
| 55 | responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized |
| 56 | agent, or another representative of the person discovers from |
| 57 | laboratory analytical results that comply with appropriate |
| 58 | quality assurance protocols specified in department rules that |
| 59 | contamination as defined in applicable department rules exists |
| 60 | in any groundwater, surface water, or soil medium beyond the |
| 61 | boundaries of the property at which site rehabilitation was |
| 62 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
| 63 | or s. 376.30701, the person responsible for site rehabilitation |
| 64 | shall give actual notice as soon as possible, but no later than |
| 65 | 45 10 days after the from such discovery, to the Division of |
| 66 | Waste Management at the department's Tallahassee office. The |
| 67 | actual notice must shall be provided on a form adopted by |
| 68 | department rule and mailed by certified mail, return receipt |
| 69 | requested. The person responsible for site rehabilitation shall |
| 70 | simultaneously provide by certified mail, return receipt |
| 71 | requested, mail a copy of the such notice to the appropriate |
| 72 | department district office and, county health department, and |
| 73 | all known lessees and tenants of the source property. |
| 74 | (b) The notice must shall include the following |
| 75 | information: |
| 76 | 1.(a) The location of the property at which site |
| 77 | rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
| 78 | 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701 and contact information |
| 79 | for the person responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's |
| 80 | authorized agent, or another representative of the person. |
| 81 | 2.(b) A listing of all record owners of the any real |
| 82 | property, other than the property at which site rehabilitation |
| 83 | was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. |
| 84 | 376.81, or s. 376.30701, at which contamination has been |
| 85 | discovered; the parcel identification number for any such real |
| 86 | property; and the owner's address listed in the current county |
| 87 | property tax office records; and the owner's telephone number. |
| 88 | The requirements of this paragraph do not apply to the notice to |
| 89 | known tenants and lessees of the source property. |
| 90 | 3.(c) Separate tables for by medium, such as groundwater, |
| 91 | soil, and surface water which, or sediment, that list sampling |
| 92 | locations identified on the vicinity map described in |
| 93 | subparagraph 4.; sampling dates; names of contaminants detected |
| 94 | above cleanup target levels; their corresponding cleanup target |
| 95 | levels; the contaminant concentrations; and whether the cleanup |
| 96 | target level is based on health, nuisance, organoleptic, or |
| 97 | aesthetic concerns. |
| 98 | 4.(d) A vicinity map that shows each sampling location |
| 99 | with corresponding laboratory analytical results described in |
| 100 | subparagraph 3. and the date on which the sample was collected |
| 101 | and that identifies the property boundaries of the property at |
| 102 | which site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. |
| 103 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701 and any |
| 104 | the other properties at which contamination has been discovered |
| 105 | during such site rehabilitation. If available, a contaminant |
| 106 | plume map signed and sealed by a state-licensed professional |
| 107 | engineer or geologist may be included with the vicinity map. |
| 108 | (3) DEPARTMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.- |
| 109 | (a) Within 15 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
| 110 | required under pursuant to subsection (2), or within 30 days of |
| 111 | the effective date of this act if the department already |
| 112 | possesses information equivalent to that required by the notice, |
| 113 | the department shall verify that the person responsible for site |
| 114 | rehabilitation has complied with the notice requirements of |
| 115 | subsection (2) send a copy of such notice, or an equivalent |
| 116 | notification, to all record owners of any real property, other |
| 117 | than the property at which site rehabilitation was initiated |
| 118 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
| 119 | 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered. If the |
| 120 | person responsible for site rehabilitation has not complied with |
| 121 | the notice requirements of subsection (2), then the department |
| 122 | may pursue enforcement as provided under this chapter and |
| 123 | chapter 403. |
| 124 | (b) Within 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
| 125 | required under subsection (2), the department shall notify the |
| 126 | following persons of the contamination for which notice was |
| 127 | required pursuant to subsection (2): |
| 128 | 1. The mayor, the chair of the county commission, or the |
| 129 | comparable senior elected official representing the affected |
| 130 | area. |
| 131 | 2. The city manager, the county administrator, or the |
| 132 | comparable senior administrative official representing the |
| 133 | affected area. |
| 134 | 3. The state senator and state representative representing |
| 135 | the affected area. |
| 136 | 4. All real property owners, presidents of any condominium |
| 137 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, presidents of any |
| 138 | cooperative associations or sole owners of cooperatives, |
| 139 | lessees, and the tenants of record for: |
| 140 | a. Any real property, other than the property at which |
| 141 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.30701, s. |
| 142 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81, at which |
| 143 | contamination has been discovered; |
| 144 | b. Any properties identified within the boundaries of a |
| 145 | contaminant plume located on a contaminant plume map provided |
| 146 | pursuant to subparagraph (2)(b)4., any properties identified by |
| 147 | a state-licensed professional engineer or professional geologist |
| 148 | through a certified site-specific determination that such |
| 149 | contamination is reasonably likely to be present beyond the |
| 150 | boundaries of the source property, or any properties within a |
| 151 | 500-foot radius of each sampling point at which contamination is |
| 152 | discovered where a contaminant plume map is not provided, if |
| 153 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an |
| 154 | administrative or court order; and |
| 155 | c. Any properties identified within the boundaries of a |
| 156 | contaminant plume located on a contaminant plume map provided |
| 157 | pursuant to subparagraph (2)(b)4., any properties identified by |
| 158 | a state-licensed professional engineer or professional geologist |
| 159 | through a certified site-specific determination that such |
| 160 | contamination is reasonably likely to be present beyond the |
| 161 | boundaries of the source property, or any properties within a |
| 162 | 250-foot radius of each sampling point at which contamination is |
| 163 | discovered where a contaminant plume map is not provided, if |
| 164 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
| 165 | 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81, or at, or in connection with, a |
| 166 | permitted solid waste management facility subject to a |
| 167 | groundwater monitoring plan. |
| 168 | (c) The notice provided to: |
| 169 | 1. Local government officials described in subparagraphs |
| 170 | (b)1. and 2. shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt |
| 171 | requested. |
| 172 | 2. Real property owners, presidents of any condominium |
| 173 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, presidents of any |
| 174 | cooperative associations or sole owners of cooperatives, |
| 175 | lessees, and tenants of record shall be delivered by certified |
| 176 | mail, return receipt requested, first-class mail, hand delivery, |
| 177 | or door hanger. |
| 178 | (d)1. If the property at which contamination has been |
| 179 | discovered is the site of a public pre-K or K-12 school as |
| 180 | defined in s. 1003.01, the department shall mail also send a |
| 181 | copy of the notice to the superintendent chair of the school |
| 182 | board of the school district in which the property is located |
| 183 | and direct the superintendent said school board to provide |
| 184 | actual notice within 10 days to teachers and parents or |
| 185 | guardians of students attending the public pre-K or K-12 school |
| 186 | during the period of site rehabilitation. |
| 187 | 2. If the property at which contamination has been |
| 188 | discovered is the site of a private pre-K or K-12 school or a |
| 189 | child care facility as defined in s. 402.302, the department |
| 190 | shall mail a copy of the notice to the governing board, |
| 191 | principal, or owner of the private pre-K or K-12 school or child |
| 192 | care facility and direct the governing board, principal, or |
| 193 | owner to provide actual notice within 10 days to teachers and |
| 194 | parents or guardians of students or children attending the |
| 195 | private pre-K or K-12 school or child care facility during the |
| 196 | period of site rehabilitation. |
| 197 | 3. If any property within a 1-mile radius of the sampling |
| 198 | point at which contamination has been discovered during site |
| 199 | rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an administrative or |
| 200 | court order is the site of a public pre-K or K-12 school as |
| 201 | defined in s. 1003.01, the department shall mail a copy of the |
| 202 | notice to the superintendent of the school district in which the |
| 203 | property is located. |
| 204 | 4. If any property within a 250-foot radius of the |
| 205 | sampling point at which contamination has been discovered during |
| 206 | site rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), |
| 207 | or s. 376.81, or at, or in connection with, a permitted solid |
| 208 | waste management facility subject to a groundwater monitoring |
| 209 | plan, is the site of a public pre-K or K-12 school as defined in |
| 210 | s. 1003.01, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
| 211 | the superintendent of the school district in which the property |
| 212 | is located. |
| 213 | 5. If the property at which contamination has been |
| 214 | discovered is the site of a public or private college or |
| 215 | university, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
| 216 | the president of the public or private college or university and |
| 217 | the chair of the Board of Governors or board of trustees. |
| 218 | 6. If any property within a 1-mile radius of the sampling |
| 219 | point at which contamination has been discovered during site |
| 220 | rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an administrative or |
| 221 | court order is the site of a public or private college or |
| 222 | university, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
| 223 | the president of the public or private college or university and |
| 224 | the chair of the Board of Governors or board of trustees. |
| 225 | 7. If any property within a 250-foot radius of the |
| 226 | sampling point at which contamination has been discovered during |
| 227 | site rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), |
| 228 | or s. 376.81 is the site of a public or private college or |
| 229 | university, the department shall mail a copy of the notice to |
| 230 | the president of the public or private college or university and |
| 231 | the chair of the Board of Governors or board of trustees. |
| 232 | (e) Along with the copy of the notice or its equivalent, |
| 233 | the department shall include a letter identifying sources of |
| 234 | additional information about the contamination and a telephone |
| 235 | number to which further inquiries should be directed. The |
| 236 | department may collaborate with the Department of Health to |
| 237 | develop such sources of information and to establish procedures |
| 238 | for responding to public inquiries about health risks associated |
| 239 | with contaminated sites. |
| 240 | (f) The department shall provide quarterly a list to both |
| 241 | United States Senators for the state of all contaminated sites |
| 242 | being rehabilitated pursuant to s. 376.30701, s. 376.3071(5), s. |
| 243 | 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81 that are located within the state and |
| 244 | to each representative to Congress for the state of all |
| 245 | contaminated sites being rehabilitated pursuant to s. 376.30701, |
| 246 | s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), or s. 376.81 that are located |
| 247 | within that individual's congressional district. |
| 248 | (4) LOCAL GOVERNMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.-Within 30 |
| 249 | days after receiving the actual notice required under subsection |
| 250 | (3), the local government shall mail a copy of the notice to the |
| 251 | president of any homeowners' association created pursuant to |
| 252 | chapter 720, the president or equivalent representative of any |
| 253 | incorporated voluntary homeowners' or neighborhood association, |
| 254 | and the president or equivalent representative of any other |
| 255 | existing voluntary homeowners' or neighborhood association that |
| 256 | is not incorporated but has registered with the applicable local |
| 257 | government pursuant to local governmental requirements that are |
| 258 | located within the areas identified in sub-subparagraph |
| 259 | (3)(b)4.a., sub-subparagraph (3)(b)4.b., or sub-subparagraph |
| 260 | (3)(b)4.c. |
| 261 | (5) RECOVERY OF NOTIFICATION COSTS.-The department may |
| 262 | recover the costs of postage, materials, and labor associated |
| 263 | with notification from the party responsible for the |
| 264 | contamination, unless site rehabilitation is eligible for state- |
| 265 | funded cleanup pursuant to the risk-based corrective action |
| 266 | provisions found in s. 376.3071(5) or s. 376.3078(4), provided |
| 267 | that sufficient funds exist within the trust funds to cover the |
| 268 | cost of the notification. |
| 269 | (6)(4) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.-The department shall adopt |
| 270 | rules and forms pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to |
| 271 | administer implement the requirements of this section. |
| 272 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |