1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public records; amending s. 408.910, |
3 | F.S.; providing definitions; creating an exemption from |
4 | public records requirements for personal identifying |
5 | information of an enrollee or participant in the Florida |
6 | Health Choices Program; creating an exemption from public |
7 | records requirements for proprietary confidential business |
8 | information of a vendor; creating an exemption from public |
9 | records requirements for client and customer lists of a |
10 | program buyer's representative; providing exceptions; |
11 | authorizing an enrollee's legal guardian to obtain |
12 | confirmation of certain information about the enrollee's |
13 | health plan; providing for retroactive application; |
14 | providing a penalty for unlawful disclosure of |
15 | confidential and exempt information; providing for future |
16 | legislative review and repeal of the exemption under the |
17 | Open Government Sunset Review Act; providing a statement |
18 | of public necessity; providing an effective date. |
19 |
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20 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
21 |
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22 | Section 1. Subsection (14) is added to section 408.910, |
23 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
24 | 408.910 Florida Health Choices Program.- |
25 | (14) EXEMPTION FROM PUBLIC RECORDS REQUIREMENTS.- |
26 | (a) Definitions.-For purposes of this subsection, the |
27 | term: |
28 | 1. "Buyer's representative" means a participating |
29 | insurance agent as described in paragraph (4)(g). |
30 | 2. "Enrollee" means an employer who is eligible to enroll |
31 | in the program pursuant to paragraph (4)(a). |
32 | 3. "Participant" means an individual who is eligible to |
33 | participate in the program pursuant to paragraph (4)(b). |
34 | 4. "Proprietary confidential business information" means |
35 | information, regardless of form or characteristics, that is |
36 | owned or controlled by a vendor requesting confidentiality under |
37 | this section; that is intended to be and is treated by the |
38 | vendor as private in that the disclosure of the information |
39 | would cause harm to the business operations of the vendor; that |
40 | has not been disclosed unless disclosed pursuant to a statutory |
41 | provision, an order of a court or administrative body, or a |
42 | private agreement providing that the information may be released |
43 | to the public; and that is information concerning: |
44 | a. Business plans. |
45 | b. Internal auditing controls and reports of internal |
46 | auditors. |
47 | c. Reports of external auditors for privately held |
48 | companies. |
49 | d. Client and customer lists. |
50 | e. Potentially patentable material. |
51 | f. A trade secret as defined in s. 688.002. |
52 | 5. "Vendor" means a participating insurer or other |
53 | provider of services as described in paragraph (4)(d). |
54 | (b) Public record exemptions.- |
55 | 1. Personal identifying information of an enrollee or |
56 | participant who has applied for or participates in the Florida |
57 | Health Choices Program is confidential and exempt from s. |
58 | 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
59 | 2. Client and customer lists of a buyer's representative |
60 | held by the corporation are confidential and exempt from s. |
61 | 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
62 | 3. Proprietary confidential business information held by |
63 | the corporation is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and |
64 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
65 | (c) Retroactive application.-The public record exemptions |
66 | provided for in paragraph (b) apply to information held by the |
67 | corporation before, on, or after the effective date of this |
68 | exemption. |
69 | (d) Authorized release.- |
70 | 1. Upon request, information made confidential and exempt |
71 | pursuant to this subsection shall be disclosed to: |
72 | a. Another governmental entity in the performance of its |
73 | official duties and responsibilities. |
74 | b. Any person who has the written consent of the program |
75 | applicant. |
76 | c. The Florida Kidcare program for the purpose of |
77 | administering the program authorized in ss. 409.810-409.821. |
78 | 2. Paragraph (b) does not prohibit a participant's legal |
79 | guardian from obtaining confirmation of coverage, dates of |
80 | coverage, the name of the participant's health plan, and the |
81 | amount of premium being paid. |
82 | (e) Penalty.-A person who knowingly and willfully violates |
83 | this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, |
84 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
85 | (f) Review and repeal.-This subsection is subject to the |
86 | Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15, |
87 | and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2016, unless reviewed and |
88 | saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. |
89 | Section 2. (1) The Legislature finds that it is a public |
90 | necessity that any information identifying an enrollee or |
91 | participant in the Florida Health Choices Program, including |
92 | information received during the program application process, be |
93 | held confidential and exempt from public records requirements. |
94 | The harm caused by releasing such personal and sensitive |
95 | information outweighs any public benefit from releasing that |
96 | information. If such information is not held confidential, the |
97 | administration of the program could be significantly impaired |
98 | because businesses and individuals would be less inclined to |
99 | apply, participate, or enroll in the program, thereby |
100 | significantly decreasing the number of program participants or |
101 | enrollees. Therefore, it is a public necessity that any |
102 | information identifying a participant or enrollee in the Florida |
103 | Health Choices Program, including such information received |
104 | during the program application process, be held confidential and |
105 | exempt from public records requirements. |
106 | (2) The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity |
107 | that proprietary confidential business information of a vendor |
108 | and the customer and client lists of a buyer's representative be |
109 | made confidential and exempt from public records requirements. |
110 | The disclosure of a vendor's proprietary confidential business |
111 | information or a customer and client list of a program buyer's |
112 | representative could cause injury in the marketplace by |
113 | providing competitors with detailed insights into confidential |
114 | business information, strategies, methodologies, plans, or |
115 | client lists, thereby diminishing the advantage that the program |
116 | vendor or program buyer's representative maintains over those |
117 | that do not possess such information. Without these exemptions, |
118 | private-sector vendors or buyer's representatives whose business |
119 | records generally are not required to be open to the public |
120 | might refrain from participating in Florida Health Choices |
121 | Program and not offer affordable, quality health insurance, |
122 | health services, and benefits products through the program. The |
123 | harm to program vendors or program buyer's representatives in |
124 | the marketplace and harm to the effective administration of the |
125 | Florida Health Choices Program caused by the public disclosure |
126 | of such information far outweighs the public benefits derived |
127 | from the release of the information. Therefore, it is a public |
128 | necessity that proprietary confidential business information of |
129 | program vendors and client lists of program buyer's |
130 | representatives be held confidential and exempt from public |
131 | records requirements. |
132 | Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2011. |