Florida Senate - 2011                                    SB 1700
       
       
       
       By Senator Margolis
       
       
       
       
       35-01330-11                                           20111700__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to recall; creating s. 100.365, F.S.;
    3         providing procedures for recall from office of the
    4         Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, members of the
    5         Cabinet, and legislators; requiring that proponents of
    6         the recall register as a political committee;
    7         prescribing the methods and timeframes for initiating
    8         and conducting the recall; providing ballot language;
    9         authorizing the adoption of rules; providing a
   10         contingent effective date.
   11  
   12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   13  
   14         Section 1. Section 100.365, Florida Statutes, is created to
   15  read:
   16         100.365 Recall election of Governor, Lieutenant Governor,
   17  members of the Cabinet, and legislators.—
   18         (1) In accordance with s. 8, Art. VI of the State
   19  Constitution, the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, a member of
   20  the Cabinet, or a legislator may be removed from office by the
   21  electors before the official’s term expires. A person may be
   22  removed from elective office pursuant to the procedures provided
   23  in this section. The method of removing persons from elective
   24  office provided in this section is in addition to any other
   25  method provided by state law.
   26         (2) The proponent of a recall petition shall, prior to
   27  obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee
   28  pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed recall
   29  petition to the Secretary of State, with the form on which the
   30  signatures will be affixed, and obtain the approval of the
   31  Secretary of State of such form. The Secretary of State shall
   32  prescribe by rule the style and requirements of the form in
   33  accordance with this section and s. 8, Art. VI of the State
   34  Constitution.
   35         (3) The recall of a public official is initiated by
   36  delivering to the Secretary of State a petition containing the
   37  name of the person sought to be recalled and the alleged reason
   38  for the recall. The alleged reason for the recall is not
   39  reviewable. Proponents have 120 days to circulate and file the
   40  signed petitions.
   41         (4) A recall petition form circulated for signatures may
   42  not be bundled with or attached to any other petition. Each
   43  signature shall be dated when signed and shall be valid for the
   44  duration of the recall, provided all other requirements of law
   45  are met. The proponent shall submit signed and dated forms to
   46  the appropriate supervisor of elections for verification as to
   47  the number of registered electors whose valid signatures appear
   48  on the forms. The supervisor shall promptly verify the
   49  signatures within 30 days after receipt of the petition forms
   50  and payment of the fee required by s. 99.097. The supervisor
   51  shall promptly record, in the manner prescribed by the Secretary
   52  of State, the date each form is received by the supervisor and
   53  the date the signature on the form is verified as valid. The
   54  supervisor may verify that the signature on a form is valid only
   55  if:
   56         (a) The form contains the original signature of the
   57  purported elector.
   58         (b) The purported elector has accurately recorded on the
   59  form the date on which he or she signed the form.
   60         (c) The form accurately sets forth the purported elector’s
   61  name, street address, county, and voter registration number or
   62  date of birth.
   63         (d) The purported elector is, at the time he or she signs
   64  the petition, a duly qualified and registered elector authorized
   65  to vote in the county in which his or her signature is
   66  submitted.
   67  
   68  The supervisor shall retain the signature petitions for at least
   69  1 year after the conclusion of the recall process.
   70         (5) The Secretary of State shall determine from the
   71  signatures verified by the supervisors of elections the total
   72  number of verified valid signatures and the distribution of such
   73  signatures by county, when appropriate. Upon a determination
   74  that the requisite number and distribution of valid signatures
   75  have been obtained, the Secretary of State shall at once serve
   76  upon the person sought to be recalled a certified copy of the
   77  petition and shall notify the Governor that a recall election
   78  shall be held in accordance with s. 8, Art VI of the State
   79  Constitution.
   80         (6) The ballots for the recall election shall state: “Shall
   81  .... be removed from the office of .... by recall?” followed by
   82  the word “yes” and also by the word “no.” Immediately
   83  thereafter, the names of the candidates who are seeking to fill
   84  the remainder of that term of office, if vacated, shall be
   85  listed.
   86         (7) The Secretary of State, as chief election officer of
   87  the state, may adopt rules to administer this section.
   88         Section 2. This act shall take effect on the effective date
   89  of an amendment to the State Constitution approved by the
   90  electors at the general election to be held in November 2012
   91  which authorizes, or removes impediment to, enactment by the
   92  Legislature of the provisions of this act.