Florida Senate - 2011                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SJR 1704
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 811348                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                   Comm: WD            .                                
                  04/05/2011           .                                
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       The Committee on Judiciary (Simmons) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with ballot amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 81 - 106
    4  and insert:
    5         2. A determination that formal charges will not be filed
    6  and the judge or justice agreeing to waive the confidentiality
    7  of the records or materials relating to the complaint; or
    8         3. The entry of a stipulation or other settlement agreement
    9  before the investigative panel determines whether to file formal
   10  against a justice or judge such charges, and
   11  
   12  all further proceedings before the commission shall be open to
   13  the public and all records and materials of the commission
   14  relating to the complaint against the justice or judge shall be
   15  open to the public for inspection or copying. However,
   16  information that is otherwise confidential or exempt shall
   17  retain its status. The records and materials shall be accessible
   18  to the public regardless of whether they were received or
   19  created while the proceedings were confidential or open to the
   20  public.
   21         (5) The commission shall have access to all information
   22  from all executive, legislative and judicial agencies, including
   23  grand juries, subject to the rules of the commission. At any
   24  time, on request of the speaker of the house of representatives
   25  or the governor, the commission shall make available all
   26  information in the possession of the commission for use in
   27  consideration of impeachment or suspension, respectively. Upon
   28  request, the commission shall notify the speaker of the house of
   29  representatives of all complaints received or initiated, all
   30  investigations conducted, and all complaints dismissed, settled,
   31  or otherwise concluded.
   32  
   33  ====== B A L L O T  S T A T E M E N T  A M E N D M E N T ======
   34         And the ballot statement is amended as follows:
   35         Delete lines 229 - 373
   36  and insert:
   37                      CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT                     
   38                        ARTICLE V, SECTION 12                      
   39         MEETINGS, RECORDS, AND ACTIONS OF THE JUDICIAL
   40  QUALIFICATIONS COMMISSION.—The Judicial Qualifications
   41  Commission is an independent commission created by the State
   42  Constitution to investigate and prosecute before the Florida
   43  Supreme Court alleged misconduct by a justice or judge.
   44  Currently under the Constitution, commission proceedings are
   45  confidential until formal charges are filed by the investigative
   46  panel of the commission. Once formal charges are filed, the
   47  formal charges and all further proceedings of the commission are
   48  public. This proposed amendment provides that all records and
   49  materials in the possession of the commission which are not
   50  otherwise confidential or exempt from disclosure and which
   51  relate to a complaint against a justice or judge shall be open
   52  to the public once formal charges are filed, once a decision is
   53  made not to pursue formal charges and the justice or judge
   54  waives the confidentiality of the records and materials, or once
   55  the commission and the justice or judge enter into a settlement
   56  agreement before the commission’s investigative panel determines
   57  whether to pursue formal charges. Additionally, the amendment
   58  provides that further proceedings of the commission are also
   59  open to the public once a decision is made not to pursue formal
   60  charges or once the commission and the justice or judge enter
   61  into a settlement agreement before a decision is made on whether
   62  to pursue formal charges.
   63         Currently the State Constitution authorizes the House of
   64  Representatives to impeach a justice or judge and authorizes the
   65  Governor to suspend a justice or judge. Further, the Speaker of
   66  the House of Representatives or the Governor may request, and
   67  the Judicial Qualifications Commission must make available, all
   68  information in the commission’s possession for use in deciding
   69  whether to impeach or suspend a justice or judge. This proposed
   70  amendment requires the commission to notify the Speaker of the
   71  House of Representatives of all complaints received or initiated
   72  against a justice or judge, all investigations conducted, and
   73  all complaints dismissed, settled, or otherwise concluded.
   74  
   75         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
   76  placed on the ballot if a court declares the preceding statement
   77  defective and the decision of the court is not reversed:
   78                      CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT                     
   79                        ARTICLE V, SECTION 12                      
   80         MAKING JUDICIAL QUALIFICATIONS COMMISSION MEETINGS AND
   81  RECORDS PUBLIC AND REQUIRING NOTICE TO THE HOUSE SPEAKER.
   82  Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to increase
   83  public access to records and meetings of the Judicial
   84  Qualifications Commission relating to complaints against
   85  justices or judges in this state. The commission is responsible
   86  for investigating and prosecuting allegations of alleged
   87  misconduct by state justices and judges. Currently, the State
   88  Constitution provides that until formal charges are filed by the
   89  commission’s investigative panel the proceedings of the
   90  commission are confidential. However, once formal charges are
   91  filed, the charges and all further proceedings are open to the
   92  public. The initial complaint and other documents in possession
   93  of the commission before the filing of formal charges do not
   94  become public after the filing of formal charges. This proposed
   95  amendment provides that all further proceedings shall be open to
   96  the public and all records and materials in the possession of
   97  the commission relating to a complaint against a justice or
   98  judge shall be open to the public for inspection or copying once
   99  one of the following events occurs: formal charges are filed; a
  100  decision is made not to file formal charges and the justice or
  101  judge waives the confidentiality of the records and materials;
  102  or, before a decision is made on whether to file formal charges,
  103  the commission and the justice or judge enter into a settlement
  104  agreement. The proposed amendment applies only to information
  105  that is not otherwise confidential or exempt from disclosure.
  106         The State Constitution currently authorizes the House of
  107  Representatives to impeach a justice or judge and authorizes the
  108  Governor to suspend a justice or judge. The Constitution also
  109  authorizes the Speaker of the House of Representatives or the
  110  Governor to request from the Judicial Qualifications Commission
  111  all information in the commission’s possession for use in
  112  deciding whether to impeach or suspend. The commission must make
  113  the information available to the Governor and the Speaker of the
  114  House of Representatives. This proposed amendment to the State
  115  Constitution requires the commission to notify the Speaker of
  116  the House of Representatives of all complaints received or
  117  initiated against a justice or judge, all investigations
  118  conducted, and all complaints dismissed, settled, or otherwise
  119  concluded.
  120  
  121         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
  122  placed on the ballot if a court declares the preceding statement
  123  defective and the decision of the court is not reversed:
  124                      CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT                     
  125                        ARTICLE V, SECTION 12                      
  126         COMPLAINTS AGAINST AND INVESTIGATIONS OF JUSTICES AND
  127  JUDGES.—Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to
  128  provide that all records, materials, and proceedings related to
  129  complaints and investigations of the Judicial Qualifications
  130  Commission which are not otherwise exempt from disclosure shall
  131  be open to the public for inspection and copying upon the filing
  132  of formal charges against the justice or judge, upon a
  133  determination that formal charges will not be filed and the
  134  justice or judge waives the confidentiality of the records or
  135  materials, or upon the commission and the justice or judge
  136  entering into a settlement before a decision is made about
  137  whether to file formal charges. This provision applies to all
  138  records and materials in the possession of the commission
  139  relating to that complaint against the justice or judge. The
  140  commission is responsible for investigating and prosecuting
  141  allegations of misconduct by state justices and judges.
  142  Currently, after formal charges are filed, all further
  143  proceedings conducted are open to the public and records and
  144  materials thereafter created or acquired by the commission are
  145  open to the public.
  146         The State Constitution also provides currently that the
  147  House of Representatives may investigate a justice or judge for
  148  misconduct and may initiate impeachment proceedings against a
  149  justice or judge for the misconduct. This proposed amendment
  150  requires the Judicial Qualifications Commission to notify the
  151  Speaker of the House of Representatives of all complaints
  152  received or initiated against justices and judges, of all
  153  investigations conducted against justices and judges, and of all
  154  complaints against justices and judges which are dismissed,
  155  settled, or otherwise concluded.
  156  
  157         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
  158  placed on the ballot if a court declares the preceding statement
  159  defective and the decision of the court is not reversed:
  160                      CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT                     
  161                        ARTICLE V, SECTION 12                      
  162         REVISING DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE JUDICIAL
  163  QUALIFICATIONS COMMISSION.—The State Constitution provides for
  164  the Judicial Qualifications Commission to investigate and
  165  recommend to the Supreme Court of Florida the discipline of any
  166  justice or judge whose conduct warrants discipline. The State
  167  Constitution also provides that commission proceedings are
  168  confidential until formal charges are filed, at which point
  169  further proceedings are open to the public. This proposed
  170  amendment maintains the requirement for those proceedings to be
  171  open to the public, but also provides for increased public
  172  access to proceedings of the commission and its records and
  173  materials. Specifically, under the amendment, the proceedings of
  174  the commission must be open to the public upon a determination
  175  by the commission that formal charges will not be filed and the
  176  justice or judge waives the confidentiality of the records and
  177  matierials or upon the entry into a settlement agreement with
  178  the justice or judge before the commission makes a decision on
  179  whether to file formal charges. Also under the amendment, all
  180  records and materials of the commission related to a complaint
  181  must be accessible to the public, excluding information that is
  182  otherwise confidential or exempt from disclosure, once the
  183  proceedings relating to the complaint are open to the public.
  184  The proposed amendment additionally requires the commission to
  185  notify the Speaker of the House of Representatives of all
  186  complaints received, initiated, or concluded and of all
  187  investigations conducted.