ENROLLED 2011 Legislature SM 218 2011218er 1 2 A memorial to the Congress of the United States, 3 urging Congress to dedicate penalties collected from 4 parties responsible for the Deepwater Horizon oil 5 disaster to repairing the environmental and economic 6 damage caused by the disaster. 7 8 WHEREAS, on the night of April 20, 2010, there was an 9 explosion at the Deepwater Horizon oil rig which caused at least 10 170 million gallons of oil to spill into the Gulf of Mexico over 11 the course of several months and wash up onto the coastlines of 12 the five Gulf states, and 13 WHEREAS, this man-made disaster spoiled portions of 14 Florida’s coastline and waterways and devastated its fishing and 15 tourism industries, and 16 WHEREAS, this man-made disaster has directly resulted in 17 the loss of jobs and business for Floridians, and 18 WHEREAS, a preliminary study by the University of Central 19 Florida predicted job losses of 195,000 and spending losses of 20 $10.9 billion if Florida’s 23 counties along the Gulf Coast lose 21 50 percent of their tourism and leisure jobs and spending, and 22 WHEREAS, that preliminary study also predicted job losses 23 of 39,000 and spending losses of $2 billion if those same 24 counties lose 10 percent of their tourism and leisure jobs and 25 spending, and 26 WHEREAS, despite clean-up efforts, oil remains buried in 27 the sand on the Gulf states’ coastlines and in the waters 28 offshore, and 29 WHEREAS, the amount of oil remaining in the Gulf waters is 30 still unknown and some researchers have discovered oil below the 31 sea’s surface, including on the ocean floor, and 32 WHEREAS, although seafood caught off of Florida’s coast is 33 safe to eat and approximately 90 percent of the fishing closures 34 in federal waters have been lifted, the long-term effect on the 35 Gulf’s sea life is still unknown, and 36 WHEREAS, under current law, any civil penalties recovered 37 pursuant to the Clean Water Act must be deposited into the Oil 38 Spill Liability Trust Fund to be used for clean-up and response 39 efforts for future oil spills, and 40 WHEREAS, United States Secretary of the Navy, Ray Mabus, 41 recommended that Congress dedicate a significant portion of any 42 civil penalties recovered under the Clean Water Act to providing 43 assistance for the region where the damage from the disaster 44 occurred, NOW, THEREFORE, 45 46 Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 47 48 That the Legislature requests the United States Congress to 49 enact legislation that permits any civil penalties recovered 50 under the Clean Water Act due to the Deepwater Horizon oil 51 disaster to be distributed in the following manner: 52 (1) Deposited into a newly created Gulf Coast Recovery 53 Fund, which is managed by a Gulf Coast Recovery Council and used 54 to provide assistance for long-term environmental and economic 55 recovery in the Gulf; 56 (2) Directed to the five Gulf states to enable each state 57 to pursue its own recovery efforts; and 58 (3) Deposited into the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund for 59 future recovery efforts. 60 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be 61 dispatched to the President of the United States, to the 62 President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the 63 United States House of Representatives, and to each member of 64 the Florida delegation to the United States Congress.