1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to financial responsibility for medical |
3 | expenses of pretrial detainees or sentenced inmates; |
4 | amending s. 901.35, F.S.; providing that the |
5 | responsibility for paying the expenses of medical care, |
6 | treatment, hospitalization, and transportation for a |
7 | person who is ill, wounded, or otherwise injured during or |
8 | as a result of an arrest for a violation of a state law or |
9 | a county or municipal ordinance is the responsibility of |
10 | the person receiving the medical care, treatment, |
11 | hospitalization, or transportation; deleting provisions |
12 | establishing the order by which medical providers receive |
13 | reimbursement for the expenses incurred in providing the |
14 | medical services; amending s. 951.032, F.S.; setting forth |
15 | the order by which a county or municipal detention |
16 | facility may seek reimbursement for the expenses incurred |
17 | during the course of treating in-custody pretrial |
18 | detainees or sentenced inmates; requiring each in-custody |
19 | pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate who receives medical |
20 | care or other services to cooperate with the county or |
21 | municipal detention facility in seeking reimbursement for |
22 | the expenses incurred by the facility and providing for |
23 | certain liens against detainees or prisoners; setting |
24 | forth the order of fiscal resources from which a third- |
25 | party provider of medical services may seek reimbursement |
26 | for the expenses the provider incurred in providing |
27 | medical care; requiring each in-custody pretrial detainee |
28 | or sentenced inmate who has health insurance, subscribes |
29 | to a health care corporation, or receives health care |
30 | benefits from any other source to assign such benefits to |
31 | the health care provider; requiring assignment of health |
32 | insurance or health care benefits to providers by |
33 | detainees or inmates who have such insurance or benefits; |
34 | providing an effective date. |
35 |
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36 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
37 |
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38 | Section 1. Section 901.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
39 | read: |
40 | 901.35 Financial responsibility for medical expenses.- |
41 | (1) Except as provided in s. 951.032 Notwithstanding any |
42 | other provision of law, the responsibility for paying the |
43 | expenses of medical care, treatment, hospitalization, and |
44 | transportation for any person ill, wounded, or otherwise injured |
45 | during or as a result at the time of an arrest for any violation |
46 | of a state law or a county or municipal ordinance is the |
47 | responsibility of the person receiving such care, treatment, |
48 | hospitalization, and transportation. The provider of such |
49 | services shall seek reimbursement for the expenses incurred in |
50 | providing medical care, treatment, hospitalization, and |
51 | transportation from the following sources in the following |
52 | order: |
53 | (a) From an insurance company, health care corporation, or |
54 | other source, if the prisoner is covered by an insurance policy |
55 | or subscribes to a health care corporation or other source for |
56 | those expenses. |
57 | (b) From the person receiving the medical care, treatment, |
58 | hospitalization, or transportation. |
59 | (c) From a financial settlement for the medical care, |
60 | treatment, hospitalization, or transportation payable or |
61 | accruing to the injured party. |
62 | (2) Upon a showing that reimbursement from the sources |
63 | listed in subsection (1) is not available, the costs of medical |
64 | care, treatment, hospitalization, and transportation shall be |
65 | paid: |
66 | (a) From the general fund of the county in which the |
67 | person was arrested, if the arrest was for violation of a state |
68 | law or county ordinance; or |
69 | (b) From the municipal general fund, if the arrest was for |
70 | violation of a municipal ordinance. |
71 |
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72 | The responsibility for payment of such medical costs shall exist |
73 | until such time as an arrested person is released from the |
74 | custody of the arresting agency. |
75 | (3) An arrested person who has health insurance, |
76 | subscribes to a health care corporation, or receives health care |
77 | benefits from any other source shall assign such benefits to the |
78 | health care provider. |
79 | Section 2. Section 951.032, Florida Statutes, is amended |
80 | to read: |
81 | 951.032 Financial responsibility for medical expenses.- |
82 | (1) A county detention facility or municipal detention |
83 | facility incurring expenses for providing medical care, |
84 | treatment, hospitalization, or transportation provided by the |
85 | county or municipal detention facility may seek reimbursement |
86 | for the expenses incurred during the course of treatment of in- |
87 | custody pretrial detainees or sentenced inmates in the following |
88 | order: |
89 | (a) From the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced |
90 | inmate prisoner or person receiving medical care, treatment, |
91 | hospitalization, or transportation by deducting the cost from |
92 | the in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's |
93 | prisoner's cash account on deposit with the detention facility. |
94 | If the in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's |
95 | prisoner's cash account does not contain sufficient funds to |
96 | cover medical care, treatment, hospitalization, or |
97 | transportation, then the detention facility may place a lien |
98 | against the in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's |
99 | prisoner's cash account or other personal property, to provide |
100 | payment in the event sufficient funds become available at a |
101 | later time. Any existing lien may be carried over to future |
102 | incarceration of the same detainee or inmate prisoner as long as |
103 | the future incarceration takes place within the county |
104 | originating the lien and the future incarceration takes place |
105 | within 3 years after of the date the lien was placed against the |
106 | in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's prisoner's |
107 | account or other personal property. |
108 | (b) From an insurance company, health care corporation, or |
109 | other source if the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced |
110 | inmate prisoner or person is covered by an insurance policy or |
111 | subscribes to a health care corporation or other source for |
112 | those expenses. |
113 | (2) An in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate A |
114 | prisoner who receives medical care, treatment, hospitalization, |
115 | or transportation by a county or municipal detention facility |
116 | shall cooperate with that the county detention facility or |
117 | municipal detention facility in seeking reimbursement under |
118 | paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) for expenses incurred by the facility |
119 | for the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate |
120 | prisoner. An in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate A |
121 | prisoner who willfully refuses to cooperate with the |
122 | reimbursement efforts of the detention facility may have a lien |
123 | placed against his or her the prisoner's cash account or other |
124 | personal property and may not receive gain-time as provided by |
125 | s. 951.21. |
126 | (3) A third-party provider of medical care, treatment, |
127 | hospitalization, or transportation for in-custody pretrial |
128 | detainees or sentenced inmates of a county or municipal |
129 | detention facility shall seek reimbursement for the expenses |
130 | incurred in providing medical care, treatment, hospitalization, |
131 | and transportation to such in-custody pretrial detainees or |
132 | sentenced inmates from the following sources in the following |
133 | order: |
134 | (a) From an insurance company, health care corporation, or |
135 | other source, if the pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate is |
136 | covered by an insurance policy or subscribes to a health care |
137 | corporation or other source for those expenses. |
138 | (b) From the pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate |
139 | receiving the medical care, treatment, hospitalization, or |
140 | transportation. |
141 | (c) From a financial settlement for the medical care, |
142 | treatment, hospitalization, or transportation payable or |
143 | accruing to the injured pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate. |
144 | (4) Upon a showing by the third-party provider that a good |
145 | faith effort was made, consistent with that provider's usual |
146 | policies and procedures related to the collection of fees from |
147 | indigent patients outside the custody of a county or municipal |
148 | detention facility, to obtain reimbursement from the sources |
149 | listed in subsection (1), but that such reimbursement is not |
150 | available, the costs of medical care, treatment, |
151 | hospitalization, and transportation shall be paid: |
152 | (a) From the general fund of the county in which the |
153 | person was arrested, if the arrest was for violation of a state |
154 | law or county ordinance; or |
155 | (b) From the municipal general fund, if the arrest was for |
156 | violation of a municipal ordinance. |
157 |
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158 | Absent a written agreement between the third-party provider and |
159 | the governmental body, remuneration made pursuant to paragraph |
160 | (a) or paragraph (b) shall be billed by the third-party provider |
161 | and paid by the governmental body at a rate not to exceed 110 |
162 | percent of the Medicare allowable rate for such services. |
163 | Compensation to a third-party provider may not exceed 125 |
164 | percent of the Medicare allowable rate if there is no written |
165 | agreement between the third-party provider and the governmental |
166 | body, and the third-party provider reported a negative operating |
167 | margin for the previous year to the Agency for Health Care |
168 | Administration through hospital-audited financial data. However, |
169 | these maximum allowable rates do not apply to amounts billed and |
170 | paid for physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 |
171 | for emergency services provided within a hospital emergency |
172 | department. The responsibility of the governmental body for |
173 | payment of any in-custody medical costs shall cease upon release |
174 | of the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate. |
175 | (5) An in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate |
176 | who has health insurance, subscribes to a health care |
177 | corporation, or receives health care benefits from any other |
178 | source shall assign such benefits to the health care provider. |
179 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |