HB 257

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to financial responsibility for medical
3expenses of pretrial detainees or sentenced inmates;
4amending s. 901.35, F.S.; providing that the
5responsibility for paying the expenses of medical care,
6treatment, hospitalization, and transportation for a
7person who is ill, wounded, or otherwise injured during or
8as a result of an arrest for a violation of a state law or
9a county or municipal ordinance is the responsibility of
10the person receiving the medical care, treatment,
11hospitalization, or transportation; deleting provisions
12establishing the order by which medical providers receive
13reimbursement for the expenses incurred in providing the
14medical services; amending s. 951.032, F.S.; setting forth
15the order by which a county or municipal detention
16facility may seek reimbursement for the expenses incurred
17during the course of treating in-custody pretrial
18detainees or sentenced inmates; requiring each in-custody
19pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate who receives medical
20care or other services to cooperate with the county or
21municipal detention facility in seeking reimbursement for
22the expenses incurred by the facility and providing for
23certain liens against detainees or prisoners; setting
24forth the order of fiscal resources from which a third-
25party provider of medical services may seek reimbursement
26for the expenses the provider incurred in providing
27medical care; requiring each in-custody pretrial detainee
28or sentenced inmate who has health insurance, subscribes
29to a health care corporation, or receives health care
30benefits from any other source to assign such benefits to
31the health care provider; requiring assignment of health
32insurance or health care benefits to providers by
33detainees or inmates who have such insurance or benefits;
34providing an effective date.
35
36Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
37
38     Section 1.  Section 901.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to
39read:
40     901.35  Financial responsibility for medical expenses.-
41     (1)  Except as provided in s. 951.032 Notwithstanding any
42other provision of law, the responsibility for paying the
43expenses of medical care, treatment, hospitalization, and
44transportation for any person ill, wounded, or otherwise injured
45during or as a result at the time of an arrest for any violation
46of a state law or a county or municipal ordinance is the
47responsibility of the person receiving such care, treatment,
48hospitalization, and transportation. The provider of such
49services shall seek reimbursement for the expenses incurred in
50providing medical care, treatment, hospitalization, and
51transportation from the following sources in the following
52order:
53     (a)  From an insurance company, health care corporation, or
54other source, if the prisoner is covered by an insurance policy
55or subscribes to a health care corporation or other source for
56those expenses.
57     (b)  From the person receiving the medical care, treatment,
58hospitalization, or transportation.
59     (c)  From a financial settlement for the medical care,
60treatment, hospitalization, or transportation payable or
61accruing to the injured party.
62     (2)  Upon a showing that reimbursement from the sources
63listed in subsection (1) is not available, the costs of medical
64care, treatment, hospitalization, and transportation shall be
65paid:
66     (a)  From the general fund of the county in which the
67person was arrested, if the arrest was for violation of a state
68law or county ordinance; or
69     (b)  From the municipal general fund, if the arrest was for
70violation of a municipal ordinance.
71
72The responsibility for payment of such medical costs shall exist
73until such time as an arrested person is released from the
74custody of the arresting agency.
75     (3)  An arrested person who has health insurance,
76subscribes to a health care corporation, or receives health care
77benefits from any other source shall assign such benefits to the
78health care provider.
79     Section 2.  Section 951.032, Florida Statutes, is amended
80to read:
81     951.032  Financial responsibility for medical expenses.-
82     (1)  A county detention facility or municipal detention
83facility incurring expenses for providing medical care,
84treatment, hospitalization, or transportation provided by the
85county or municipal detention facility may seek reimbursement
86for the expenses incurred during the course of treatment of in-
87custody pretrial detainees or sentenced inmates in the following
88order:
89     (a)  From the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced
90inmate prisoner or person receiving medical care, treatment,
91hospitalization, or transportation by deducting the cost from
92the in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's
93prisoner's cash account on deposit with the detention facility.
94If the in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's
95prisoner's cash account does not contain sufficient funds to
96cover medical care, treatment, hospitalization, or
97transportation, then the detention facility may place a lien
98against the in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's
99prisoner's cash account or other personal property, to provide
100payment in the event sufficient funds become available at a
101later time. Any existing lien may be carried over to future
102incarceration of the same detainee or inmate prisoner as long as
103the future incarceration takes place within the county
104originating the lien and the future incarceration takes place
105within 3 years after of the date the lien was placed against the
106in-custody pretrial detainee's or sentenced inmate's prisoner's
107account or other personal property.
108     (b)  From an insurance company, health care corporation, or
109other source if the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced
110inmate prisoner or person is covered by an insurance policy or
111subscribes to a health care corporation or other source for
112those expenses.
113     (2)  An in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate A
114prisoner who receives medical care, treatment, hospitalization,
115or transportation by a county or municipal detention facility
116shall cooperate with that the county detention facility or
117municipal detention facility in seeking reimbursement under
118paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) for expenses incurred by the facility
119for the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate
120prisoner. An in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate A
121prisoner who willfully refuses to cooperate with the
122reimbursement efforts of the detention facility may have a lien
123placed against his or her the prisoner's cash account or other
124personal property and may not receive gain-time as provided by
125s. 951.21.
126     (3)  A third-party provider of medical care, treatment,
127hospitalization, or transportation for in-custody pretrial
128detainees or sentenced inmates of a county or municipal
129detention facility shall seek reimbursement for the expenses
130incurred in providing medical care, treatment, hospitalization,
131and transportation to such in-custody pretrial detainees or
132sentenced inmates from the following sources in the following
133order:
134     (a)  From an insurance company, health care corporation, or
135other source, if the pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate is
136covered by an insurance policy or subscribes to a health care
137corporation or other source for those expenses.
138     (b)  From the pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate
139receiving the medical care, treatment, hospitalization, or
140transportation.
141     (c)  From a financial settlement for the medical care,
142treatment, hospitalization, or transportation payable or
143accruing to the injured pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate.
144     (4)  Upon a showing by the third-party provider that a good
145faith effort was made, consistent with that provider's usual
146policies and procedures related to the collection of fees from
147indigent patients outside the custody of a county or municipal
148detention facility, to obtain reimbursement from the sources
149listed in subsection (1), but that such reimbursement is not
150available, the costs of medical care, treatment,
151hospitalization, and transportation shall be paid:
152     (a)  From the general fund of the county in which the
153person was arrested, if the arrest was for violation of a state
154law or county ordinance; or
155     (b)  From the municipal general fund, if the arrest was for
156violation of a municipal ordinance.
157
158Absent a written agreement between the third-party provider and
159the governmental body, remuneration made pursuant to paragraph
160(a) or paragraph (b) shall be billed by the third-party provider
161and paid by the governmental body at a rate not to exceed 110
162percent of the Medicare allowable rate for such services.
163Compensation to a third-party provider may not exceed 125
164percent of the Medicare allowable rate if there is no written
165agreement between the third-party provider and the governmental
166body, and the third-party provider reported a negative operating
167margin for the previous year to the Agency for Health Care
168Administration through hospital-audited financial data. However,
169these maximum allowable rates do not apply to amounts billed and
170paid for physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459
171for emergency services provided within a hospital emergency
172department. The responsibility of the governmental body for
173payment of any in-custody medical costs shall cease upon release
174of the in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate.
175     (5)  An in-custody pretrial detainee or sentenced inmate
176who has health insurance, subscribes to a health care
177corporation, or receives health care benefits from any other
178source shall assign such benefits to the health care provider.
179     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.