HB 343

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to transactions by secondhand dealers,
3secondary metals recyclers, and pawnbrokers; amending s.
4538.03, F.S.; defining the term "appropriate law
5enforcement official" for purposes of provisions
6regulating secondhand goods transactions; conforming an
7applicability provision; amending s. 538.04, F.S.;
8conforming provisions requiring that secondhand dealer
9transaction forms be electronically transmitted or
10delivered to the appropriate law enforcement official;
11amending s. 538.18, F.S.; defining the term "appropriate
12law enforcement official" for purposes of provisions
13regulating secondary metals purchase transactions;
14amending s. 319.30, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference;
15amending s. 538.19, F.S.; requiring secondary metals
16recyclers to complete a purchase transaction form and
17deliver the form to the appropriate law enforcement
18official within a specified period; authorizing such
19recyclers to use an electronic database and transmit
20transaction forms electronically; providing for
21appropriate law enforcement officials to provide software
22and computer equipment to recyclers; requiring that a
23recycler deliver an original form under certain
24circumstances; amending s. 539.001, F.S.; revising the
25term "appropriate law enforcement official" for purposes
26of the Florida Pawnbroking Act; conforming provisions
27requiring that pawn transaction forms be electronically
28transmitted or delivered to the appropriate law
29enforcement official; providing an effective date.
30
31Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
32
33     Section 1.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (n) of subsection
34(2) of section 538.03, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
35     538.03  Definitions; applicability.-
36     (1)  As used in this part, the term:
37     (a)(e)  "Acquire" means to obtain by purchase, consignment,
38or trade.
39     (b)  "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the
40sheriff of the county in which a secondhand dealer is located
41or, if the secondhand dealer is located within a municipality,
42both the police chief of the municipality and the sheriff;
43however, the sheriff or police chief may designate as the
44appropriate law enforcement official for that county or
45municipality, as applicable, any law enforcement officer working
46within that respective county or municipality. This paragraph
47does not limit the authority or duties of the sheriff.
48     (c)(d)  "Consignment shop" means a shop engaging in the
49business of accepting for sale, on consignment, secondhand goods
50which, having once been used or transferred from the
51manufacturer to the dealer, are then received into the
52possession of a third party.
53     (d)(i)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.
54     (e)(h)  "Precious metals" means any item containing any
55gold, silver, or platinum, or any combination thereof, excluding
56any chemical or any automotive, photographic, electrical,
57medical, or dental materials or electronic parts.
58     (f)(b)  "Precious metals dealer" means a secondhand dealer
59who normally or regularly engages in the business of buying used
60precious metals for resale. The term does not include those
61persons involved in the bulk sale of precious metals from one
62secondhand or precious metals dealer to another.
63     (g)(a)  "Secondhand dealer" means any person, corporation,
64or other business organization or entity which is not a
65secondary metals recycler subject to part II and which is
66engaged in the business of purchasing, consigning, or trading
67secondhand goods.
68     (h)(f)  "Secondhand goods" means personal property
69previously owned or used, which is not regulated metals property
70regulated under part II and which is purchased, consigned, or
71traded as used property. Such secondhand goods do not include
72office furniture, pianos, books, clothing, organs, coins, motor
73vehicles, costume jewelry, cardio and strength training or
74conditioning equipment designed primarily for indoor use, and
75secondhand sports equipment that is not permanently labeled with
76a serial number. For purposes of this paragraph, "secondhand
77sports equipment" does not include golf clubs.
78     (i)(c)  "Secondhand store" means the place or premises at
79which a secondhand dealer is registered to conduct business as a
80secondhand dealer or conducts business.
81     (j)(g)  "Transaction" means any purchase, consignment, or
82trade of secondhand goods by a secondhand dealer.
83     (2)  This chapter does not apply to:
84     (n)  A business that contracts with other persons or
85entities to offer its secondhand goods for sale, purchase,
86consignment, or trade via an Internet website, and that
87maintains a shop, store, or other business premises for this
88purpose, if all of the following apply:
89     1.  The secondhand goods must be available on the website
90for viewing by the public at no charge;
91     2.  The records of the sale, purchase, consignment, or
92trade must be maintained for at least 2 years;
93     3.  The records of the sale, purchase, consignment, or
94trade, and the description of the secondhand goods as listed on
95the website, must contain the serial number of each item, if
96any;
97     4.  The secondhand goods listed on the website must be
98searchable based upon the state or zip code;
99     5.  The business must provide the appropriate law
100enforcement official agency with the name or names under which
101it conducts business on the website;
102     6.  The business must allow the appropriate law enforcement
103official agency to inspect its business premises at any time
104during normal business hours;
105     7.  Any payment by the business resulting from such a sale,
106purchase, consignment, or trade must be made to the person or
107entity with whom the business contracted to offer the goods and
108must be made by check or via a money services business licensed
109under part II of chapter 560; and
110     8.a.  At least 48 hours after the estimated time of
111contracting to offer the secondhand goods, the business must
112verify that any item having a serial number is not stolen
113property by entering the serial number of the item into the
114Department of Law Enforcement's stolen article database located
115at the Florida Crime Information Center's public access system
116website. The business shall record the date and time of such
117verification on the contract covering the goods. If such
118verification reveals that an item is stolen property, the
119business shall immediately remove the item from any website on
120which it is being offered and notify the appropriate law
121enforcement official agency; or
122     b.  The business must provide the appropriate law
123enforcement official agency with an electronic copy of the name,
124address, phone number, driver's license number, and issuing
125state of the person with whom the business contracted to offer
126the goods, as well as an accurate description of the goods,
127including make, model, serial number, and any other unique
128identifying marks, numbers, names, or letters that may be on an
129item, in a format agreed upon by the business and the
130appropriate law enforcement official agency. This information
131must be provided to the appropriate law enforcement official
132agency within 24 hours after entering into the contract unless
133other arrangements are made between the business and the law
134enforcement official agency.
135     Section 2.  Subsections (1), (6), and (7) of section
136538.04, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
137     538.04  Recordkeeping requirements; penalties.-
138     (1)  A secondhand dealer dealers shall complete a
139secondhand dealers transaction form at the time of the actual
140transaction. A secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of a
141completed transaction form on the registered premises for at
142least 1 year after the date of the transaction. However, the
143secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of the transaction form
144for not less than 3 years. Unless other arrangements are have
145been agreed upon by the secondhand dealer and the appropriate
146law enforcement official agency, the secondhand dealer shall,
147within 24 hours after acquiring the acquisition of any
148secondhand goods, deliver to such official the police department
149of the municipality where the goods were acquired or, if the
150goods were acquired outside of a municipality, to the sheriff's
151department of the county where the goods were acquired, a record
152of the transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law
153Enforcement. Such record shall contain:
154     (a)  The time, date, and place of the transaction.
155     (b)  A complete and accurate description of the goods
156acquired, including the following information, if applicable:
157     1.  Brand name.
158     2.  Model number.
159     3.  Manufacturer's serial number.
160     4.  Size.
161     5.  Color, as apparent to the untrained eye.
162     6.  Precious metal type, weight, and content if known.
163     7.  Gemstone description, including the number of stones,
164if applicable.
165     8.  In the case of firearms, the type of action, caliber or
166gauge, number of barrels, barrel length, and finish.
167     9.  Any other unique identifying marks, numbers, or
168letters.
169     (c)  A description of the person from whom the goods were
170acquired, including:
171     1.  Full name, current residential address, workplace, and
172home and work phone numbers.
173     2.  Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair
174color, eye color, and any other identifying marks.
175     3.  The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears, of
176the person from whom the goods were acquired.
177     (d)  Any other information required by the form approved by
178the Department of Law Enforcement.
179     (6)  If the appropriate law enforcement official agency
180supplies a secondhand dealer with the appropriate software and
181the secondhand dealer has the computer capability, the
182secondhand dealer transactions shall be electronically transmit
183secondhand dealer transactions required by this section to such
184official transferred. If a secondhand dealer does not have the
185computer capability, the appropriate law enforcement official
186agency may provide the secondhand dealer with a computer and all
187equipment necessary to equipment for the purpose of
188electronically transmit transferring secondhand dealer
189transactions. The appropriate law enforcement official agency
190shall retain ownership of the computer, unless otherwise agreed
191upon, and. the secondhand dealer shall maintain the computer in
192good working order, except for ordinary wear and tear excepted.
193A If the secondhand dealer who transmits transfers secondhand
194dealer transactions electronically, the secondhand dealer is not
195required to also deliver to the appropriate law enforcement
196agency the original or paper copies of the secondhand
197transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official.
198However, such official may, for purposes the purpose of a
199criminal investigation, the appropriate law enforcement agency
200may request that the secondhand dealer to deliver the produce an
201original of a transaction form that was has been electronically
202transmitted transferred. The secondhand dealer shall deliver the
203this form to the appropriate law enforcement official agency
204within 24 hours after receipt of the request.
205     (7)  If the original transaction form is lost or destroyed
206by the appropriate law enforcement official agency, a copy may
207be used by the secondhand dealer as evidence in court. When an
208electronic image of a customer's identification is accepted for
209a transaction, the secondhand dealer must maintain the
210electronic image in order to meet the recordkeeping requirements
211applicable to the original transaction form. If a criminal
212investigation occurs, the secondhand dealer shall, upon request,
213provide a clear and legible copy of the image to the appropriate
214law enforcement official agency.
215     Section 3.  Subsections (1) through (8) of section 538.18,
216Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (3) through
217(10), respectively, present subsection (9) is amended, and a new
218subsection (1) is added to that section, to read:
219     538.18  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term:
220     (1)  "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the
221sheriff of the county in which a secondary metals recycler is
222located or, if the secondary metals recycler is located within a
223municipality, both the police chief of the municipality and the
224sheriff; however, the sheriff or police chief may designate as
225the appropriate law enforcement official for that county or
226municipality, as applicable, any law enforcement officer working
227within that respective county or municipality. This subsection
228does not limit the authority or duties of the sheriff.
229     (2)(9)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.
230     Section 4.  Paragraph (u) of subsection (1) of section
231319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
232     319.30  Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of
233identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.-
234     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
235     (u)  "Secondary metals recycler" means secondary metals
236recycler as defined in s. 538.18(8).
237     Section 5.  Section 538.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to
238read:
239     538.19  Records required.-
240     (1)  A secondary metals recycler shall complete a regulated
241metals transaction form at the time of the actual purchase
242transaction. Unless other arrangements are agreed upon by the
243secondary metals recycler and the appropriate law enforcement
244official, the recycler shall, within 24 hours after acquiring
245the regulated metals, deliver to such official a record of the
246purchase transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law
247Enforcement. The secondary metals recycler shall also maintain a
248legible record of all purchase transactions to which the such
249secondary metals recycler is a party.
250     (2)  The following information must be maintained on the a
251form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement for each
252purchase transaction:
253     (a)  The name and address of the secondary metals recycler.
254     (b)  The name, initials, or other identification of the
255individual entering the information on the ticket.
256     (c)  The date and time of the transaction.
257     (d)  The weight, quantity, or volume, and a description of
258the type of regulated metals property purchased in a purchase
259transaction.
260     (e)  The amount of consideration given in a purchase
261transaction for the regulated metals property.
262     (f)  A signed statement from the person delivering the
263regulated metals property stating that she or he is the rightful
264owner of, or is entitled to sell, the regulated metals property
265being sold. If the purchase involves a stainless steel beer keg,
266the seller must provide written documentation from the
267manufacturer that the seller is the owner of the stainless steel
268beer keg or is an employee or agent of the manufacturer.
269     (g)  The distinctive number from the personal
270identification card of the person delivering the regulated
271metals property to the secondary metals recycler.
272     (h)  A description of the person from whom the goods were
273acquired, including:
274     1.  Full name, current residential address, workplace, and
275home and work phone numbers.
276     2.  Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair
277color, eye color, and any other identifying marks.
278     3.  The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears.
279     4.  Vehicle description to include the make, model, and tag
280number of the vehicle and trailer of the person selling the
281regulated metals property.
282     5.  Any other information required by the form approved by
283the Department of Law Enforcement.
284     (i)  A photograph, videotape, or digital image of the
285regulated metals being sold.
286     (j)  A photograph, videotape, or similar likeness of the
287person receiving consideration in which such person's facial
288features are clearly visible.
289     (3)  Any secondary metals recycler may, with the approval
290of the appropriate law enforcement official, use that maintains
291an electronic database containing the information required in
292subsection (2) paragraph (2)(h), along with an oath of ownership
293with a signature of the seller of the secondary metals being
294purchased by the secondary metals recycler and a right
295thumbprint that has no smudges and smears on the oath of
296ownership for each purchase transaction, shall be exempt from
297the records requirement of paragraph (2)(h). A secondary metals
298recycler complies with the requirements of this section if it
299maintains an electronic database containing the information
300required by subsection (2) paragraph (2)(h) as long as the
301electronic information required by subsection (2) paragraph
302(2)(h), along with an electronic oath of ownership with an
303electronic signature of the seller of the secondary metals being
304purchased by the secondary metals recyclers and an electronic
305image of the seller's right thumbprint that has no smudges and
306smears, can be downloaded onto a paper form in the image of the
307form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement as provided
308in subsection (2).
309     (4)  If the appropriate law enforcement official supplies a
310secondary metals recycler with the appropriate software and the
311recycler has the computer capability, the recycler shall
312electronically transmit the regulated metals transactions
313required by this section to such official. If a secondary metals
314recycler does not have the computer capability, the appropriate
315law enforcement official may provide the recycler with a
316computer and all equipment necessary to electronically transmit
317regulated metals transactions. The appropriate law enforcement
318official shall retain ownership of the computer, unless
319otherwise agreed upon, and the secondary metals recycler shall
320maintain the computer in good working order, except for ordinary
321wear. A secondary metals recycler who transmits regulated metals
322transactions electronically is not required to also deliver the
323original or paper copies of the regulated metals transaction
324forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. However, such
325official may, for purposes of a criminal investigation, request
326the secondary metals recycler to deliver the original
327transaction form that was electronically transmitted. The
328secondary metals recycler shall deliver the form to the
329appropriate law enforcement official within 24 hours after
330receipt of the request.
331     (5)(4)  A secondary metals recycler shall maintain or cause
332to be maintained the information required by this section for
333not less than 5 years from the date of the purchase transaction.
334     (6)(5)  If a purchase transaction involves the transfer of
335regulated metals property from a secondary metals recycler
336registered with the department to another secondary metals
337recycler registered with the department, the secondary metals
338recycler receiving the regulated metals property shall record
339the name and address of the secondary metals recycler from which
340it received the regulated metals property in lieu of the
341requirements of paragraph (2)(h).
342     Section 6.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and paragraph
343(b) of subsection (9) of section 539.001, Florida Statutes, are
344amended to read:
345     539.001  The Florida Pawnbroking Act.-
346     (2)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term:
347     (b)  "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the
348sheriff of the county in which a pawnshop is located or, if the
349in case of a pawnshop is located within a municipality, both the
350police chief of the municipality and the sheriff in which the
351pawnshop is located; however, the any sheriff or police chief
352may designate as the appropriate law enforcement official for
353that the county or municipality, as applicable, any law
354enforcement officer working within that respective the county or
355municipality headed by that sheriff or police chief. Nothing in
356This subsection does not limit limits the authority or duties
357power and responsibilities of the sheriff.
358     (9)  RECORDKEEPING; REPORTING; HOLD PERIOD.-
359     (b)  If the appropriate law enforcement official agency
360supplies the appropriate software and the pawnbroker with the
361appropriate software and the pawnbroker presently has the
362computer capability ability, the pawnbroker pawn transactions
363shall be electronically transmit pawn transactions required by
364this section to such official transferred. If a pawnbroker does
365not presently have the computer capability ability, the
366appropriate law enforcement official agency may provide the
367pawnbroker with a computer and all equipment necessary to
368equipment for the purpose of electronically transmit
369transferring pawn transactions. The appropriate law enforcement
370official agency shall retain ownership of the computer, unless
371otherwise agreed upon, and. the pawnbroker shall maintain the
372computer in good working order, except for ordinary wear and
373tear excepted. A In the event the pawnbroker who transmits
374transfers pawn transactions electronically, the pawnbroker is
375not required to also deliver to the appropriate law enforcement
376official the original or paper copies of the pawnbroker
377transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official.
378However, such The appropriate law enforcement official may, for
379the purposes of a criminal investigation, request that the
380pawnbroker to deliver the produce an original of a transaction
381form that was has been electronically transmitted transferred.
382The pawnbroker shall deliver the this form to the appropriate
383law enforcement official within 24 hours after receipt of the
384request.
385     Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.