1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to faith- and character-based correctional |
3 | institution programs; amending s. 944.803, F.S.; revising |
4 | legislative findings; providing legislative intent; |
5 | providing requirements for faith- and character-based |
6 | programs; deleting provisions relating to funding; |
7 | revising requirements for participation; deleting |
8 | provisions relating to assignment of chaplains; providing |
9 | an effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Section 944.803, Florida Statutes, is amended |
14 | to read: |
15 | 944.803 Faith- and character-based Faith-based programs |
16 | for inmates.- |
17 | (1) The Legislature finds and declares that faith- and |
18 | character-based faith-based programs offered in state and |
19 | private correctional institutions and facilities have the |
20 | potential to facilitate inmate institutional adjustment, help |
21 | inmates assume personal responsibility, and reduce recidivism. |
22 | (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
23 | department expand the faith- and character-based initiative |
24 | through the use of faith- and character-based institutions. The |
25 | department is encouraged to phase out the faith-based and self |
26 | improvement dormitory programs and move toward the goal of only |
27 | implementing faith- and character-based institutions. |
28 | (3)(2) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
29 | department of Corrections and the private vendors operating |
30 | private correctional facilities shall continuously: |
31 | (a) Measure recidivism rates for inmates who have |
32 | participated in faith- and character-based religious programs.; |
33 | (b) Increase the number of volunteers who minister to |
34 | inmates from various faith-based and secular institutions in the |
35 | community.; |
36 | (c) Develop community linkages with secular institutions |
37 | as well as churches, synagogues, mosques, and other faith-based |
38 | institutions to assist inmates in their release back into the |
39 | community.; and |
40 | (d) Fund through the use of annual appropriations, in |
41 | department facilities, and through inmate welfare trust funds |
42 | pursuant to s. 945.215, in private facilities, an adequate |
43 | number of chaplains and support staff to operate faith-based |
44 | programs in correctional institutions. |
45 | (4)(a)(3) The department must have at least six new |
46 | programs fully operational. These six programs shall be similar |
47 | to and in addition to the current faith-based pilot program. The |
48 | six new programs shall be a joint effort with the department and |
49 | faith-based service groups within the community. The department |
50 | shall ensure that an inmate's faith orientation, or lack |
51 | thereof, will not be considered in determining admission to a |
52 | faith- and character-based faith-based program and that the |
53 | program does not attempt to convert an inmate toward a |
54 | particular faith or religious preference. |
55 | (b) The programs shall operate 24 hours a day within the |
56 | existing correctional facilities and. The programs must |
57 | emphasize the importance of personal responsibility, meaningful |
58 | work, education, substance abuse treatment, and peer support. |
59 | (c) Participation in a the faith-based dormitory program |
60 | shall be voluntary. However, at least 80 percent of the inmates |
61 | participating in this program must be within 36 months of |
62 | release. Assignment to a program these programs shall be based |
63 | on evaluation and the length of time the inmate is projected to |
64 | be assigned to that particular institution. In evaluating an |
65 | inmate for this program, priority shall be given to inmates who |
66 | have shown an indication for substance abuse. A right to |
67 | substance abuse program services is not stated, intended, or |
68 | otherwise implied by this subsection. The department may not |
69 | remove an inmate once assigned to a the program except for the |
70 | purposes of population management, for inmate conduct that may |
71 | subject the inmate to disciplinary confinement or loss of gain- |
72 | time, for physical or mental health concerns, or for security or |
73 | safety concerns. To support the programming component, the |
74 | department shall assign a chaplain and a full-time clerical |
75 | support person dedicated to each dormitory to implement and |
76 | monitor the program and to strengthen volunteer participation |
77 | and support. |
78 | (4) The Department of Corrections shall assign chaplains |
79 | to community correctional centers authorized pursuant to s. |
80 | 945.091(1)(b). These chaplains shall strengthen volunteer |
81 | participation by recruiting volunteers in the community to |
82 | assist inmates in transition, and, if requested by the inmate, |
83 | placement in a mentoring program or at a contracted substance |
84 | abuse transition housing program. When placing an inmate in a |
85 | contracted program, the chaplain shall work with the |
86 | institutional transition assistance specialist in an effort to |
87 | successfully place the released inmate. |
88 | (5) The department shall ensure that any faith component |
89 | of any program authorized in this chapter is offered on a |
90 | voluntary basis and, an offender's faith orientation, or lack |
91 | thereof, will not be considered in determining admission to such |
92 | a faith-based program and that the program does not attempt to |
93 | convert an offender toward a particular faith or religious |
94 | preference. |
95 | (6) The department shall ensure that state funds are not |
96 | expended for the purpose of furthering religious indoctrination, |
97 | but rather, that state funds are expended for purposes of |
98 | furthering the secular goals of criminal rehabilitation, the |
99 | successful reintegration of offenders into the community, and |
100 | the reduction of recidivism. |
101 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |