1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to faith- and character-based correctional |
3 | institution programs; amending s. 944.803, F.S.; revising |
4 | legislative findings; providing legislative intent; |
5 | providing requirements for faith- and character-based |
6 | programs; deleting provisions relating to funding; |
7 | revising requirements for participation; deleting |
8 | provisions relating to assignment of chaplains; allowing |
9 | peer-to-peer programming whenever appropriate; providing |
10 | an effective date. |
11 |
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12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
13 |
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14 | Section 1. Section 944.803, Florida Statutes, is amended |
15 | to read: |
16 | 944.803 Faith- and character-based Faith-based programs |
17 | for inmates.- |
18 | (1) The Legislature finds and declares that faith- and |
19 | character-based faith-based programs offered in state and |
20 | private correctional institutions and facilities have the |
21 | potential to facilitate inmate institutional adjustment, help |
22 | inmates assume personal responsibility, and reduce recidivism. |
23 | (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
24 | department expand the faith- and character-based initiative |
25 | through the use of faith- and character-based institutions. The |
26 | department is encouraged to phase out the faith-based and self |
27 | improvement dormitory programs and move toward the goal of only |
28 | implementing faith- and character-based institutions. |
29 | (3)(2) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
30 | department of Corrections and the private vendors operating |
31 | private correctional facilities shall continuously: |
32 | (a) Measure recidivism rates for inmates who have |
33 | participated in faith- and character-based religious programs.; |
34 | (b) Increase the number of volunteers who minister to |
35 | inmates from various faith-based and secular institutions in the |
36 | community.; |
37 | (c) Develop community linkages with secular institutions |
38 | as well as churches, synagogues, mosques, and other faith-based |
39 | institutions to assist inmates in their release back into the |
40 | community.; and |
41 | (d) Fund through the use of annual appropriations, in |
42 | department facilities, and through inmate welfare trust funds |
43 | pursuant to s. 945.215, in private facilities, an adequate |
44 | number of chaplains and support staff to operate faith-based |
45 | programs in correctional institutions. |
46 | (4)(a)(3) The department must have at least six new |
47 | programs fully operational. These six programs shall be similar |
48 | to and in addition to the current faith-based pilot program. The |
49 | six new programs shall be a joint effort with the department and |
50 | faith-based service groups within the community. The department |
51 | shall ensure that an inmate's faith orientation, or lack |
52 | thereof, will not be considered in determining admission to a |
53 | faith- and character-based faith-based program and that the |
54 | program does not attempt to convert an inmate toward a |
55 | particular faith or religious preference. |
56 | (b) The programs shall operate 24 hours a day within the |
57 | existing correctional facilities and. The programs must |
58 | emphasize the importance of personal responsibility, meaningful |
59 | work, education, substance abuse treatment, and peer support. |
60 | (c) Participation in a the faith-based dormitory program |
61 | shall be voluntary. However, at least 80 percent of the inmates |
62 | participating in this program must be within 36 months of |
63 | release. Assignment to a program these programs shall be based |
64 | on evaluation and the length of time the inmate is projected to |
65 | be assigned to that particular institution. In evaluating an |
66 | inmate for this program, priority shall be given to inmates who |
67 | have shown an indication for substance abuse. A right to |
68 | substance abuse program services is not stated, intended, or |
69 | otherwise implied by this subsection. The department may not |
70 | remove an inmate once assigned to a the program except for the |
71 | purposes of population management, for inmate conduct that may |
72 | subject the inmate to disciplinary confinement or loss of gain- |
73 | time, for physical or mental health concerns, or for security or |
74 | safety concerns. To support the programming component, the |
75 | department shall assign a chaplain and a full-time clerical |
76 | support person dedicated to each dormitory to implement and |
77 | monitor the program and to strengthen volunteer participation |
78 | and support. |
79 | (4) The Department of Corrections shall assign chaplains |
80 | to community correctional centers authorized pursuant to s. |
81 | 945.091(1)(b). These chaplains shall strengthen volunteer |
82 | participation by recruiting volunteers in the community to |
83 | assist inmates in transition, and, if requested by the inmate, |
84 | placement in a mentoring program or at a contracted substance |
85 | abuse transition housing program. When placing an inmate in a |
86 | contracted program, the chaplain shall work with the |
87 | institutional transition assistance specialist in an effort to |
88 | successfully place the released inmate. |
89 | (5) The department shall ensure that any faith component |
90 | of any program authorized in this chapter is offered on a |
91 | voluntary basis and, an offender's faith orientation, or lack |
92 | thereof, will not be considered in determining admission to such |
93 | a faith-based program and that the program does not attempt to |
94 | convert an offender toward a particular faith or religious |
95 | preference. |
96 | (6) Within faith- and character-based institutions of the |
97 | state correctional system, peer-to-peer programming shall be |
98 | allowed, such as Alcoholics Anonymous, literacy instruction, and |
99 | other activities, when appropriate. |
100 | (7)(6) The department shall ensure that state funds are |
101 | not expended for the purpose of furthering religious |
102 | indoctrination, but rather, that state funds are expended for |
103 | purposes of furthering the secular goals of criminal |
104 | rehabilitation, the successful reintegration of offenders into |
105 | the community, and the reduction of recidivism. |
106 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |