1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the authority to enforce public school |
3 | improvement; repealing s. 1008.33, F.S., which establishes |
4 | the authority of the State Board of Education and the |
5 | Department of Education to enforce accountability |
6 | requirements, categorize public schools based on student |
7 | performance, and apply intervention and support strategies |
8 | to improve student performance; amending ss. 1001.42, |
9 | 1002.33, 1006.40, 1008.345, and 1012.2315, F.S.; |
10 | conforming provisions and cross-references; providing an |
11 | effective date. |
12 |
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13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
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15 | Section 1. Section 1008.33, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
16 | Section 2. Subsection (18) of section 1001.42, Florida |
17 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
18 | 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.-The |
19 | district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all |
20 | powers and perform all duties listed below: |
21 | (18) IMPLEMENT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY.- |
22 | Maintain a state system of school improvement and education |
23 | accountability as provided by statute and State Board of |
24 | Education rule. This system of school improvement and education |
25 | accountability shall be consistent with, and implemented |
26 | through, the district's continuing system of planning and |
27 | budgeting required by this section and ss. 1008.385, 1010.01, |
28 | and 1011.01. This system of school improvement and education |
29 | accountability shall comply with the provisions of ss. 1008.33, |
30 | 1008.34, 1008.345, and 1008.385 and include the following: |
31 | (a) School improvement plans.-The district school board |
32 | shall annually approve and require implementation of a new, |
33 | amended, or continuation school improvement plan for each school |
34 | in the district. |
35 | (b) Public disclosure.-The district school board shall |
36 | provide information regarding the performance of students and |
37 | educational programs as required pursuant to ss. 1008.22 and |
38 | 1008.385 and implement a system of school reports as required by |
39 | statute and State Board of Education rule which shall include |
40 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
41 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, |
42 | and for those schools, report on the elements specified in s. |
43 | 1003.52(19). Annual public disclosure reports shall be in an |
44 | easy-to-read report card format and shall include the school's |
45 | grade, high school graduation rate calculated without GED tests, |
46 | disaggregated by student ethnicity, and performance data as |
47 | specified in state board rule. |
48 | (c) School improvement funds.-The district school board |
49 | shall provide funds to schools for developing and implementing |
50 | school improvement plans. Such funds shall include those funds |
51 | appropriated for the purpose of school improvement pursuant to |
52 | s. 24.121(5)(c). |
53 | Section 3. Paragraph (o) of subsection (9) of section |
54 | 1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
55 | 1002.33 Charter schools.- |
56 | (9) CHARTER SCHOOL REQUIREMENTS.- |
57 | (o) Upon notification that a charter school receives a |
58 | school grade of "D" for 2 consecutive years or a school grade of |
59 | "F" under s. 1008.34(2), the charter school sponsor or the |
60 | sponsor's staff shall require the director and a representative |
61 | of the governing body to submit to the sponsor for approval a |
62 | school improvement plan to raise student achievement and to |
63 | implement the plan. The sponsor has the authority to approve a |
64 | school improvement plan that the charter school will implement |
65 | in the following school year. The sponsor may also consider the |
66 | State Board of Education's recommended action pursuant to s. |
67 | 1008.33(1) as part of the school improvement plan. The |
68 | Department of Education shall offer technical assistance and |
69 | training to the charter school and its governing body and |
70 | establish guidelines for developing, submitting, and approving |
71 | such plans. |
72 | 1. If the charter school fails to improve its student |
73 | performance from the year immediately prior to the |
74 | implementation of the school improvement plan, the sponsor shall |
75 | place the charter school on probation and shall require the |
76 | charter school governing body to take one of the following |
77 | corrective actions: |
78 | a. Contract for the educational services of the charter |
79 | school; |
80 | b. Reorganize the school at the end of the school year |
81 | under a new director or principal who is authorized to hire new |
82 | staff and implement a plan that addresses the causes of |
83 | inadequate progress; or |
84 | c. Reconstitute the charter school. |
85 | 2. A charter school that is placed on probation shall |
86 | continue the corrective actions required under subparagraph 1. |
87 | until the charter school improves its student performance from |
88 | the year prior to the implementation of the school improvement |
89 | plan. |
90 | 3. Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph, the |
91 | sponsor may terminate the charter at any time pursuant to |
92 | subsection (8). |
93 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
94 | 1006.40, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
95 | 1006.40 Use of instructional materials allocation; |
96 | instructional materials, library books, and reference books; |
97 | repair of books.- |
98 | (2)(a) Each district school board must purchase current |
99 | instructional materials to provide each student with a textbook |
100 | or other instructional materials as a major tool of instruction |
101 | in core courses of the appropriate subject areas of mathematics, |
102 | language arts, science, social studies, reading, and literature |
103 | for kindergarten through grade 12. Such purchase must be made |
104 | within the first 2 years after the effective date of the |
105 | adoption cycle; however, this requirement is waived for the |
106 | adoption cycle occurring in the 2008-2009 academic year for |
107 | schools within the district which are identified in the top four |
108 | categories of schools pursuant to s. 1008.33, as amended by |
109 | chapter 2009-144, Laws of Florida. The Commissioner of Education |
110 | may provide a waiver of this requirement for the adoption cycle |
111 | occurring in the 2008-2009 academic year if the district |
112 | demonstrates that it has intervention and support strategies to |
113 | address the particular needs of schools in the lowest two |
114 | categories. Unless specifically provided for in the General |
115 | Appropriations Act, the cost of instructional materials |
116 | purchases required by this paragraph shall not exceed the amount |
117 | of the district's allocation for instructional materials, |
118 | pursuant to s. 1011.67, for the previous 2 years. |
119 | Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section |
120 | 1008.345, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
121 | 1008.345 Implementation of state system of school |
122 | improvement and education accountability.- |
123 | (6) |
124 | (d) The commissioner shall assign a community assessment |
125 | team to each school district or governing board with a school |
126 | graded "F" or a school in the lowest-performing category |
127 | pursuant to s. 1008.33 to review the school performance data and |
128 | determine causes for the low performance, including the role of |
129 | school, area, and district administrative personnel. The |
130 | community assessment team shall review a high school's |
131 | graduation rate calculated without GED tests for the past 3 |
132 | years, disaggregated by student ethnicity. The team shall make |
133 | recommendations to the school board or the governing board and |
134 | to the State Board of Education which address the causes of the |
135 | school's low performance and may be incorporated into the school |
136 | improvement plan. The assessment team shall include, but not be |
137 | limited to, a department representative, parents, business |
138 | representatives, educators, representatives of local |
139 | governments, and community activists, and shall represent the |
140 | demographics of the community from which they are appointed. |
141 | Section 6. Section 1012.2315, Florida Statutes, is amended |
142 | to read: |
143 | 1012.2315 Assignment of teachers.- |
144 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.-The Legislature finds |
145 | disparities between teachers assigned to teach in a majority of |
146 | schools that do not need improvement and schools that do need |
147 | improvement pursuant to s. 1008.33. The disparities may be found |
148 | in the assignment of temporarily certified teachers, teachers in |
149 | need of improvement, and out-of-field teachers and in the |
150 | performance of the students. It is the intent of the Legislature |
151 | that district school boards have flexibility through the |
152 | collective bargaining process to assign teachers more equitably |
153 | across the schools in the district. |
154 | (2) ASSIGNMENT TO SCHOOLS CATEGORIZED AS IN NEED OF |
155 | IMPROVEMENT.-School districts may not assign a higher percentage |
156 | than the school district average of temporarily certified |
157 | teachers, teachers in need of improvement, or out-of-field |
158 | teachers to schools in one of the three lowest-performing |
159 | categories under s. 1008.33(3)(b). Each school district shall |
160 | annually certify to the Commissioner of Education that this |
161 | requirement has been met. If the commissioner determines that a |
162 | school district is not in compliance with this subsection, the |
163 | State Board of Education shall be notified and shall take action |
164 | pursuant to s. 1008.32 in the next regularly scheduled meeting |
165 | to require compliance. |
166 | (3) SALARY INCENTIVES.-District school boards are |
167 | authorized to provide salary incentives to meet the requirement |
168 | of subsection (2). A district school board may not sign a |
169 | collective bargaining agreement that precludes the school |
170 | district from providing sufficient incentives to meet this |
171 | requirement. |
172 | (2)(4) COLLECTIVE BARGAINING.-Notwithstanding provisions |
173 | of chapter 447 relating to district school board collective |
174 | bargaining, collective bargaining provisions may not preclude a |
175 | school district from providing incentives to high-quality |
176 | teachers and assigning such teachers to low-performing schools. |
177 | (3)(5) REPORT.-Schools graded "D" or "F" shall annually |
178 | report their teacher-retention rate. Included in this report |
179 | shall be reasons listed for leaving by each teacher who left the |
180 | school for any reason. |
181 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |