| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to individual retirement accounts; |
| 3 | amending s. 222.21, F.S.; clarifying the exemption of |
| 4 | inherited individual retirement accounts from legal |
| 5 | processes; providing intent; providing for retroactive |
| 6 | application; providing an effective date. |
| 7 |
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| 8 | WHEREAS, many residents of this state have individual |
| 9 | retirement accounts, relying upon the Legislature's intent that |
| 10 | individual retirement accounts be exempt from claims of |
| 11 | creditors, and |
| 12 | WHEREAS, the Legislature clearly intended in s. |
| 13 | 222.21(2)(c), Florida Statutes, that inherited individual |
| 14 | retirement accounts included in s. 402(c) of the Internal |
| 15 | Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, be exempt from claims of |
| 16 | creditors of the owner, beneficiary, or participant of the |
| 17 | inherited individual retirement account, and |
| 18 | WHEREAS, in Robertson v. Deeb, 16 So. 3d 936 (Fla. 2d DCA |
| 19 | 2009) the appellate court, contrary to the Legislature's intent, |
| 20 | held that an inherited individual retirement account was not |
| 21 | exempt from the beneficiaries' creditors because such an account |
| 22 | was not included in property described in s. 222.21, Florida |
| 23 | Statutes, a decision that was followed in the Bankruptcy Court |
| 24 | of the Middle District of Florida, In re: Ard, 435 B.R. 719 |
| 25 | (Bkrtcy. M.D. Fla. 2010), NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 26 |
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| 27 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 28 |
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| 29 | Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
| 30 | 222.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 31 | 222.21 Exemption of pension money and certain tax-exempt |
| 32 | funds or accounts from legal processes.- |
| 33 | (2) |
| 34 | (c) Any money or other assets or any interest in any fund |
| 35 | or account that is are exempt from claims of creditors of the |
| 36 | owner, beneficiary, or participant under paragraph (a) does do |
| 37 | not cease to be exempt after the owner's death to qualify for |
| 38 | exemption by reason of a direct transfer or eligible rollover |
| 39 | that is excluded from gross income under s. 402(c) of the |
| 40 | Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including, but not limited to, a |
| 41 | direct transfer or eligible rollover to an inherited individual |
| 42 | retirement account as defined in s. 408(d)(3) of the Internal |
| 43 | Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. This paragraph is intended to |
| 44 | clarify existing law, is remedial in nature, and shall have |
| 45 | retroactive application to all inherited individual retirement |
| 46 | accounts without regard to the date an account was created. |
| 47 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |