CS/HJR 47

1
House Joint Resolution
2A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 8 of
3Article V and the creation of Section 32 of Article XII of
4the State Constitution to increase the period of time that
5a person must be a member of The Florida Bar before
6becoming eligible for the office of circuit court or
7county court judge, to provide an effective date, and to
8provide that judges qualified to hold office and in office
9on that effective date may remain in office and run for
10reelection, notwithstanding the increase.
11
12Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
13
14     That the following amendment to Section 8 of Article V and
15the creation of Section 32 of Article XII of the State
16Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the
17electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
18general election or at an earlier special election specifically
19authorized by law for that purpose:
20
ARTICLE V
21
JUDICIARY
22     SECTION 8.  Eligibility.-No person shall be eligible for
23office of justice or judge of any court unless the person is an
24elector of the state and resides in the territorial jurisdiction
25of the court. No justice or judge shall serve after attaining
26the age of seventy years except upon temporary assignment or to
27complete a term, one-half of which has been served. No person is
28eligible for the office of justice of the supreme court or judge
29of a district court of appeal unless the person is, and has been
30for the preceding ten years, a member of the bar of Florida. No
31person is eligible for the office of circuit judge unless the
32person is, and has been for the preceding eight five years, a
33member of the bar of Florida. Unless otherwise provided by
34general law, no person is eligible for the office of county
35court judge unless the person is, and has been for the preceding
36eight five years, a member of the bar of Florida. Unless
37otherwise provided by general law, a person shall be eligible
38for election or appointment to the office of county court judge
39in a county having a population of 40,000 or less if the person
40is a member in good standing of the bar of Florida.
41
ARTICLE
42
SCHEDULE XII
43     SECTION 32.  Qualifications of circuit and county court
44judges.-The amendment to Section 8 of Article V changing the
45qualifications of circuit judges and county court judges shall
46take effect January 9, 2013. The amendment does not affect any
47judge in office on the effective date of the amendment. Any
48judge qualified to hold office and in office on January 8, 2013,
49may remain in office and seek reelection to that office
50regardless of whether the judge has been a member of the bar of
51Florida for the previous eight years.
52     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
53placed on the ballot:
54
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
55
ARTICLE V, SECTION 8
56
ARTICLE XII, SECTION 32
57     INCREASING THE QUALIFICATIONS FOR THE OFFICES OF CIRCUIT
58COURT AND COUNTY COURT JUDGES.-The State Constitution currently
59prohibits a person from serving as a circuit court judge unless
60the person is, and has been for the proceeding 5 years, a member
61of The Florida Bar. This same prohibition applies to county
62court judges, except in counties having a population of 40,000
63or fewer, where a person need only be a member in good standing
64of The Florida Bar. This proposed amendment increases to 8 years
65the period of time that a person must be a member of The Florida
66Bar before serving as a circuit court judge or a county court
67judge in any county, to take effect January 1, 2013. The
68increased qualifications do not apply to county court or circuit
69court judges qualified to hold office and in office on January
708, 2013, or to persons seeking to be elected to the office of
71county court or circuit court judge during the November 2012
72general election or any special election held prior to such
73general election.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.