1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to Alzheimer's disease; creating s. |
3 | 430.5025, F.S.; directing the Department of Elderly |
4 | Affairs to develop and implement a public education |
5 | program relating to screening for Alzheimer's disease; |
6 | providing criteria for awarding grants; providing a |
7 | definition; requiring grant recipients to submit an |
8 | evaluation of certain activities to the department; |
9 | authorizing the department to provide technical support; |
10 | requiring an annual report to the Legislature; providing |
11 | for implementation of the public education program to |
12 | operate within existing resources of the department; |
13 | providing that implementation of the memory-impairment |
14 | screening grant program is contingent upon an |
15 | appropriation of state funds or the availability of |
16 | private resources; amending s. 400.1755, F.S.; specifying |
17 | the types of facilities where an employee or direct |
18 | caregiver providing care for persons with Alzheimer's |
19 | disease may begin employment without repeating certain |
20 | training requirements; amending s. 400.6045, F.S.; |
21 | requiring direct caregivers to comply with certain |
22 | continuing education requirements; amending s. 429.178, |
23 | F.S.; specifying the types of facilities where an employee |
24 | or direct caregiver providing care for persons with |
25 | Alzheimer's disease may begin employment without repeating |
26 | certain training requirements; providing an effective |
27 | date. |
28 |
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29 | WHEREAS, Alzheimer's disease is a slow, progressive |
30 | disorder of the brain which results in loss of memory and other |
31 | cognitive functions, is the eighth leading cause of death in the |
32 | United States, and currently affects an estimated 5 million |
33 | Americans, with that number expected to increase to 16 million |
34 | by mid-century, and |
35 | WHEREAS, Alzheimer's disease strikes approximately 1 in 10 |
36 | people over the age of 65 and nearly half of those who are age |
37 | 85 or older, although some people develop symptoms as young as |
38 | age 40, and |
39 | WHEREAS, Alzheimer's disease takes an enormous toll on |
40 | family members who are the caregivers for individuals having the |
41 | disease, and |
42 | WHEREAS, caregivers for individuals who have Alzheimer's |
43 | disease suffer more stress, depression, and health problems than |
44 | caregivers for individuals who have other illnesses, and |
45 | WHEREAS, Alzheimer's disease costs United States businesses |
46 | more than $60 billion annually due to lost productivity and |
47 | absenteeism by primary caregivers and increased insurance costs, |
48 | and |
49 | WHEREAS, recent advancements in scientific research have |
50 | demonstrated the benefits of early medical treatment for persons |
51 | who have Alzheimer's disease and the benefits of early access to |
52 | counseling and other support services for their caregivers, and |
53 | WHEREAS, research shows that several medications have been |
54 | developed which can reduce the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, |
55 | that persons begin to benefit most when these medications are |
56 | taken in the early stages of a memory disorder, and that this |
57 | intervention may extend the period during which patients can be |
58 | cared for at home, thereby significantly reducing the costs of |
59 | institutional care, and |
60 | WHEREAS, with early diagnosis, patients can participate in |
61 | decisions regarding their care and their families can take |
62 | advantage of support services that can reduce caregiver |
63 | depression and related health problems, and |
64 | WHEREAS, in direct response to research breakthroughs, |
65 | National Memory Screening Day was established as a collaborative |
66 | effort by organizations and health care professionals across the |
67 | country to promote awareness and early detection of memory |
68 | impairments, and |
69 | WHEREAS, on National Memory Screening Day, which is held on |
70 | the third Tuesday of November in recognition of National |
71 | Alzheimer's Disease Month, health care professionals administer |
72 | free memory screenings at hundreds of sites throughout the |
73 | United States, and |
74 | WHEREAS, memory screening is used as an indicator of |
75 | whether a person might benefit from more extensive testing to |
76 | determine whether a memory or cognitive impairment exists and |
77 | identifies persons who may benefit from medical attention, but |
78 | is not used to diagnose any illness and in no way replaces |
79 | examination by a qualified physician, NOW, THEREFORE, |
80 |
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81 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
82 |
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83 | Section 1. Section 430.5025, Florida Statutes, is created |
84 | to read: |
85 | 430.5025 Memory-impairment screening; grants.- |
86 | (1) The Department of Elderly Affairs shall develop and |
87 | implement a public education program relating to screening for |
88 | memory impairment and the importance of early diagnosis and |
89 | treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. |
90 | (2) The department may award grants to qualifying entities |
91 | to support the development, expansion, or operation of programs |
92 | that provide: |
93 | (a) Information and education on the importance of memory |
94 | screening for early diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's |
95 | disease and related disorders. |
96 | (b) Screenings for memory impairment. |
97 | (3) As used in this section, the term "qualifying |
98 | entities" means public and nonprofit private entities that |
99 | provide services and care to individuals who have Alzheimer's |
100 | disease or related disorders and their caregivers and families. |
101 | (4) When awarding grants under this section, the |
102 | department shall give preference to applicants that: |
103 | (a) Have demonstrated experience in promoting public |
104 | education and awareness of the importance of memory screening or |
105 | providing memory-screening services. |
106 | (b) Have established arrangements with health care |
107 | providers and other organizations to provide screenings for |
108 | memory impairment in a manner that is convenient to individuals |
109 | in the communities served by the applicants. |
110 | (c) Provide matching funds. |
111 | (5) A qualifying entity that receives a grant under this |
112 | section shall submit to the department an evaluation that |
113 | describes activities carried out with funds received under this |
114 | section, the long-term effectiveness of such activities in |
115 | promoting early detection of memory impairment, and any other |
116 | information that the department requires. |
117 | (6) The department may set aside an amount not to exceed |
118 | 15 percent of the total amount appropriated to the memory- |
119 | impairment screening grant program for the fiscal year to |
120 | provide grantees with technical support in the development, |
121 | implementation, and evaluation of memory-impairment screening |
122 | programs. |
123 | (7) A grant may be awarded under subsection (2) only if an |
124 | application for the grant is submitted to the department and the |
125 | application is in the form, is made in the manner, and contains |
126 | the agreements, assurances, and information that the department |
127 | determines are necessary to carry out the purposes of this |
128 | section. |
129 | (8) The department shall annually submit to the President |
130 | of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a |
131 | report on the activities carried out under this section, |
132 | including provisions describing the extent to which the |
133 | activities have affected the rate of screening for memory |
134 | impairment and have improved outcomes for patients and |
135 | caregivers. |
136 | Section 2. Implementation.- |
137 | (1) Implementation of the public education program created |
138 | under s. 430.5025, Florida Statutes, shall operate within |
139 | existing resources of the Department of Elderly Affairs. |
140 | (2) Implementation of the memory-impairment screening |
141 | grant program created under s. 430.5025, Florida Statutes, is |
142 | contingent upon appropriation of state funds or the availability |
143 | of private resources. |
144 | Section 3. Subsection (6) of section 400.1755, Florida |
145 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
146 | 400.1755 Care for persons with Alzheimer's disease or |
147 | related disorders.- |
148 | (6) Upon completing any training listed in this section, |
149 | the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a certificate |
150 | that includes the name of the training provider, the topic |
151 | covered, and the date and signature of the training provider. |
152 | The certificate is evidence of completion of training in the |
153 | identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is not |
154 | required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or |
155 | direct caregiver changes employment to a different facility or |
156 | to an assisted living facility, home health agency, adult day |
157 | care center, or hospice adult family-care home. The direct |
158 | caregiver must comply with other applicable continuing education |
159 | requirements. |
160 | Section 4. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section |
161 | 400.6045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
162 | 400.6045 Patients with Alzheimer's disease or other |
163 | related disorders; staff training requirements; certain |
164 | disclosures.- |
165 | (1) A hospice licensed under this part must provide the |
166 | following staff training: |
167 | (h) Upon completing any training described in this |
168 | section, the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a |
169 | certificate that includes the name of the training provider, the |
170 | topic covered, and the date and signature of the training |
171 | provider. The certificate is evidence of completion of training |
172 | in the identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is |
173 | not required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or |
174 | direct caregiver changes employment to a different hospice or to |
175 | a home health agency, assisted living facility, nursing home, or |
176 | adult day care center. The direct caregiver must comply with |
177 | other applicable continuing education requirements. |
178 | Section 5. Subsection (4) of section 429.178, Florida |
179 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
180 | 429.178 Special care for persons with Alzheimer's disease |
181 | or other related disorders.- |
182 | (4) Upon completing any training listed in subsection (2), |
183 | the employee or direct caregiver shall be issued a certificate |
184 | that includes the name of the training provider, the topic |
185 | covered, and the date and signature of the training provider. |
186 | The certificate is evidence of completion of training in the |
187 | identified topic, and the employee or direct caregiver is not |
188 | required to repeat training in that topic if the employee or |
189 | direct caregiver changes employment to a different assisted |
190 | living facility or nursing home, hospice, adult day care center, |
191 | or home health agency facility. The employee or direct caregiver |
192 | must comply with other applicable continuing education |
193 | requirements. |
194 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |