Florida Senate - 2011                              CS for SB 582
       
       
       
       By the Committee on Community Affairs; and Senator Detert
       
       
       
       
       578-02427-11                                           2011582c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to local business taxes; amending s.
    3         205.022, F.S.; defining the term “independent
    4         contractor”; creating s. 205.066, F.S.; exempting an
    5         individual engaging in or managing a business in an
    6         individual capacity as an employee from requirements
    7         related to local business taxes; specifying that an
    8         individual licensed and operating as a broker
    9         associate or sales associate is an employee;
   10         specifying that an independent contractor is not an
   11         employee; prohibiting a local governing authority from
   12         holding an exempt employee liable for the failure of a
   13         principal or employer to comply with certain
   14         obligations related to a local business tax or
   15         requiring an exempt employee to take certain actions
   16         related to a local business tax; prohibiting a local
   17         governing authority from requiring a principal or
   18         employer to provide personal or contact information
   19         for exempt individuals in order to obtain a local
   20         business tax receipt; amending s. 205.194, F.S.;
   21         requiring a person applying for or renewing a local
   22         business tax receipt to engage in or manage any
   23         business or occupation regulated by a state agency to
   24         exhibit proof of an active registration or license;
   25         providing for online renewals; deleting obsolete
   26         provisions; deleting a requirement that the Department
   27         of Business and Professional Regulation provide
   28         certain professional regulation information to local
   29         officials who issue business tax receipts; deleting a
   30         provision prohibiting a local official who issues
   31         business tax receipts from renewing a license under
   32         certain circumstances; providing an effective date.
   33  
   34  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   35  
   36         Section 1. Subsection (9) is added to section 205.022,
   37  Florida Statutes, to read:
   38         205.022 Definitions.—When used in this chapter, the
   39  following terms and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed to
   40  them in this section, except when the context clearly indicates
   41  a different meaning:
   42         (9)(a) “Independent contractor” means a person who meets at
   43  least four of the following criteria:
   44         1. The independent contractor maintains a separate business
   45  with his or her own work facility, truck, equipment, materials,
   46  or similar accommodations;
   47         2. The independent contractor holds or has applied for a
   48  federal employer identification number, unless the independent
   49  contractor is a sole proprietor who is not required to obtain a
   50  federal employer identification number under state or federal
   51  regulations;
   52         3. The independent contractor receives compensation for
   53  services rendered or work performed and such compensation is
   54  paid to a business rather than to an individual;
   55         4. The independent contractor holds one or more bank
   56  accounts in the name of the business entity for purposes of
   57  paying business expenses or other expenses related to services
   58  rendered or work performed for compensation;
   59         5. The independent contractor performs work or is able to
   60  perform work for any entity in addition to or besides the
   61  employer at his or her own election without the necessity of
   62  completing an employment application or process; or
   63         6. The independent contractor receives compensation for
   64  work or services rendered on a competitive-bid basis or
   65  completion of a task or a set of tasks as defined by a
   66  contractual agreement, unless such contractual agreement
   67  expressly states that an employment relationship exists.
   68         (b) If four of the criteria listed in paragraph (a) are not
   69  met, an individual may still be presumed to be an independent
   70  contractor based on full consideration of the nature of the
   71  individual situation with regard to satisfying any of the
   72  following conditions:
   73         1. The independent contractor performs or agrees to perform
   74  specific services or work for a specific amount of money and
   75  controls the means of performing the services or work.
   76         2. The independent contractor incurs the principal expenses
   77  related to the service or work that he or she performs or agrees
   78  to perform.
   79         3. The independent contractor is responsible for the
   80  satisfactory completion of the work or services that he or she
   81  performs or agrees to perform.
   82         4. The independent contractor receives compensation for
   83  work or services performed for a commission or on a per-job
   84  basis and not on any other basis.
   85         5. The independent contractor may realize a profit or
   86  suffer a loss in connection with performing work or services.
   87         6. The independent contractor has continuing or recurring
   88  business liabilities or obligations.
   89         7. The success or failure of the independent contractor’s
   90  business depends on the relationship of business receipts to
   91  expenditures.
   92         Section 2. Section 205.066, Florida Statutes, is created to
   93  read:
   94         205.066 Exemptions; employees acting in an individual
   95  capacity.—
   96         (1) An individual who engages in or manages a business,
   97  profession, or occupation in an individual capacity as an
   98  employee of another person is not required to apply for an
   99  exemption from a local business tax, pay a local business tax,
  100  or obtain a local business tax receipt. For purposes of this
  101  section, an individual licensed and operating as a broker
  102  associate or sales associate under chapter 475 is an employee.
  103  An individual acting in the capacity of an independent
  104  contractor is not an employee.
  105         (2) An employee may not be held liable by any local
  106  governing authority for the failure of a principal or employer
  107  to apply for an exemption from a local business tax, pay a local
  108  business tax, or obtain a local business tax receipt. An
  109  individual exempt under this section may not be required by any
  110  local governing authority to apply for an exemption from a local
  111  business tax, otherwise prove his or her exempt status, or pay
  112  any tax or fee related to a local business tax.
  113         (3) A principal or employer who is required to obtain a
  114  local business tax receipt may not be required by a local
  115  governing authority to provide personal or contact information
  116  for individuals exempt under this section in order to obtain a
  117  local business tax receipt.
  118         Section 3. Section 205.194, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  119  read:
  120         205.194 Prohibition of local business tax receipt without
  121  exhibition of state license or registration.—
  122         (1) Any person applying for or renewing a local business
  123  tax receipt for the period beginning October 1, 1985, to
  124  practice any profession or engage in or manage any business or
  125  occupation regulated by the Department of Business and
  126  Professional Regulation or any other state regulatory agency,
  127  including, or any board or commission thereof, must exhibit an
  128  active state certificate, registration, or license, or proof of
  129  copy of the same, before such local receipt may be issued.
  130  Online renewals may meet this requirement by providing for
  131  electronic certification by applicants. Thereafter, only persons
  132  applying for the first time for a receipt must exhibit such
  133  certification, registration, or license.
  134         (2) The Department of Business and Professional Regulation
  135  shall, by August 1 of each year, supply to the local official
  136  who issues local business tax receipts a current list of
  137  professions it regulates and information regarding those persons
  138  for whom receipts should not be renewed due to the suspension,
  139  revocation, or inactivation of such person’s state license,
  140  certificate, or registration. The official who issues local
  141  business tax receipts shall not renew such license unless such
  142  person can exhibit an active state certificate, registration, or
  143  license.
  144         (2)(3) This section shall not apply to s. 489.113, s.
  145  489.117, s. 489.119, s. 489.131, s. 489.511, s. 489.513, s.
  146  489.521, or s. 489.537.
  147         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.