1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to sovereign immunity; amending s. 768.28, |
3 | F.S.; providing that certain health care providers and |
4 | vendors, and their agents and employees, who primarily |
5 | serve clients with specified conditions may be considered |
6 | agents and employees of the state or its subdivisions with |
7 | respect to such services while acting within the scope of |
8 | and pursuant to guidelines established in a contractual |
9 | agreement or Medicaid provider agreement; requiring |
10 | indemnification; providing construction of provisions; |
11 | amending ss. 29.0081, 163.01, 324.022, 456.048, 458.320, |
12 | 459.0085, 616.242, 624.461, 624.462, and 627.733, F.S.; |
13 | conforming cross-references to changes made by the act; |
14 | providing an effective date. |
15 |
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16 | WHEREAS, providers under state contracts to serve |
17 | individuals with disabilities are serving an important state |
18 | purpose, and |
19 | WHEREAS, these private service providers provide an |
20 | identical purpose to state providers for individuals with |
21 | disabilities, and |
22 | WHEREAS, these providers are wasting precious resources on |
23 | the cost of high insurance premiums, litigation, and attorney's |
24 | fees when they should be following the same limits as the state |
25 | programs serving the same population, NOW, THEREFORE, |
26 |
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27 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
28 |
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29 | Section 1. Subsections (12) through (20) of section |
30 | 768.28, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (13) |
31 | through (21), respectively, and a new subsection (12) is added |
32 | to that section to read: |
33 | 768.28 Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions; |
34 | recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of |
35 | limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management |
36 | programs.- |
37 | (12)(a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care |
38 | provider or vendor, or any of its employees or agents, at least |
39 | 75 percent of whose client population consists of individuals |
40 | with: |
41 | 1. Developmental disabilities as defined in s. 393.063, |
42 | including individuals served under part VIII of chapter 400; |
43 | 2. Disabilities as defined in ss. 413.20 and 413.033(1) |
44 | and (2); |
45 | 3. Mental illness as defined in s. 394.455; or |
46 | 4. A combination of conditions listed in subparagraphs 1. |
47 | through 3., |
48 |
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49 | and who has contractually agreed to act on behalf of the state |
50 | or any of its agencies or subdivisions to provide services to |
51 | individuals with developmental disabilities, shall be considered |
52 | an agent of the state or of that agency or subdivision for the |
53 | purposes of this section solely with respect to such services |
54 | while acting within the scope of and pursuant to guidelines |
55 | established in a contractual agreement or Medicaid provider |
56 | agreement. The contract or agreement must provide for the |
57 | indemnification of the state or that agency or subdivision by |
58 | the agent for any liabilities incurred up to the limits set out |
59 | in this chapter and in accordance with subsection (5). |
60 | (b) This subsection does not make a person considered an |
61 | agent of the state or its agencies and subdivisions under |
62 | paragraph (a) an employee or agent of the state for purposes of |
63 | chapter 440. |
64 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
65 | 29.0081, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
66 | 29.0081 County funding of additional court personnel.- |
67 | (2) The agreement shall, at a minimum, provide that: |
68 | (b) The personnel whose employment is funded under the |
69 | agreement are hired, supervised, managed, and fired by personnel |
70 | of the judicial circuit. The county shall be considered the |
71 | employer for purposes of s. 440.10 and chapter 443. Employees |
72 | funded by the county under this section and other county |
73 | employees may be aggregated for purposes of a flexible benefits |
74 | plan pursuant to s. 125 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. |
75 | The judicial circuit shall supervise the personnel whose |
76 | employment is funded under the agreement; be responsible for |
77 | compliance with all requirements of federal and state employment |
78 | laws, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil |
79 | Rights Act of 1964, Title I of the Americans with Disabilities |
80 | Act, 42 U.S.C. s. 1983, the Family Medical Leave Act, the Fair |
81 | Labor Standards Act, chapters 447 and 760, and ss. 112.3187, |
82 | 440.105, and 440.205; and fully indemnify the county from any |
83 | liability under such laws, as authorized by s. 768.28(20)(19), |
84 | to the extent such liability is the result of the acts or |
85 | omissions of the judicial circuit or its agents or employees. |
86 | Section 3. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) of section |
87 | 163.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
88 | 163.01 Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.- |
89 | (3) As used in this section: |
90 | (h) "Local government liability pool" means a reciprocal |
91 | insurer as defined in s. 629.021 or any self-insurance program |
92 | created pursuant to s. 768.28(17)(16), formed and controlled by |
93 | counties or municipalities of this state to provide liability |
94 | insurance coverage for counties, municipalities, or other public |
95 | agencies of this state, which pool may contract with other |
96 | parties for the purpose of providing claims administration, |
97 | processing, accounting, and other administrative facilities. |
98 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 324.022, Florida |
99 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
100 | 324.022 Financial responsibility for property damage.- |
101 | (1) Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle required to |
102 | be registered in this state shall establish and maintain the |
103 | ability to respond in damages for liability on account of |
104 | accidents arising out of the use of the motor vehicle in the |
105 | amount of $10,000 because of damage to, or destruction of, |
106 | property of others in any one crash. The requirements of this |
107 | section may be met by one of the methods established in s. |
108 | 324.031; by self-insuring as authorized by s. 768.28(17)(16); or |
109 | by maintaining an insurance policy providing coverage for |
110 | property damage liability in the amount of at least $10,000 |
111 | because of damage to, or destruction of, property of others in |
112 | any one accident arising out of the use of the motor vehicle. |
113 | The requirements of this section may also be met by having a |
114 | policy which provides coverage in the amount of at least $30,000 |
115 | for combined property damage liability and bodily injury |
116 | liability for any one crash arising out of the use of the motor |
117 | vehicle. The policy, with respect to coverage for property |
118 | damage liability, must meet the applicable requirements of s. |
119 | 324.151, subject to the usual policy exclusions that have been |
120 | approved in policy forms by the Office of Insurance Regulation. |
121 | No insurer shall have any duty to defend uncovered claims |
122 | irrespective of their joinder with covered claims. |
123 | Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
124 | 456.048, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
125 | 456.048 Financial responsibility requirements for certain |
126 | health care practitioners.- |
127 | (2) The board or department may grant exemptions upon |
128 | application by practitioners meeting any of the following |
129 | criteria: |
130 | (a) Any person licensed under chapter 457, s. 458.3475, s. |
131 | 459.023, chapter 460, chapter 461, s. 464.012, chapter 466, or |
132 | chapter 467 who practices exclusively as an officer, employee, |
133 | or agent of the Federal Government or of the state or its |
134 | agencies or its subdivisions. For the purposes of this |
135 | subsection, an agent of the state, its agencies, or its |
136 | subdivisions is a person who is eligible for coverage under any |
137 | self-insurance or insurance program authorized by the provisions |
138 | of s. 768.28(17)(16) or who is a volunteer under s. 110.501(1). |
139 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section |
140 | 458.320, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
141 | 458.320 Financial responsibility.- |
142 | (5) The requirements of subsections (1), (2), and (3) do |
143 | not apply to: |
144 | (a) Any person licensed under this chapter who practices |
145 | medicine exclusively as an officer, employee, or agent of the |
146 | Federal Government or of the state or its agencies or its |
147 | subdivisions. For the purposes of this subsection, an agent of |
148 | the state, its agencies, or its subdivisions is a person who is |
149 | eligible for coverage under any self-insurance or insurance |
150 | program authorized by the provisions of s. 768.28(17)(16). |
151 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section |
152 | 459.0085, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
153 | 459.0085 Financial responsibility.- |
154 | (5) The requirements of subsections (1), (2), and (3) do |
155 | not apply to: |
156 | (a) Any person licensed under this chapter who practices |
157 | medicine exclusively as an officer, employee, or agent of the |
158 | Federal Government or of the state or its agencies or its |
159 | subdivisions. For the purposes of this subsection, an agent of |
160 | the state, its agencies, or its subdivisions is a person who is |
161 | eligible for coverage under any self-insurance or insurance |
162 | program authorized by the provisions of s. 768.28(17)(16). |
163 | Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (9) of section |
164 | 616.242, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
165 | 616.242 Safety standards for amusement rides.- |
166 | (9) INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS.- |
167 | (c) The insurance requirements imposed under this |
168 | subsection do not apply to a governmental entity that is covered |
169 | by the provisions of s. 768.28(17)(16). |
170 | Section 9. Section 624.461, Florida Statutes, is amended |
171 | to read: |
172 | 624.461 Definition.-For the purposes of the Florida |
173 | Insurance Code, "self-insurance fund" means both commercial |
174 | self-insurance funds organized under s. 624.462 and group self- |
175 | insurance funds organized under s. 624.4621. The term "self- |
176 | insurance fund" does not include a governmental self-insurance |
177 | pool created under s. 768.28(17)(16). |
178 | Section 10. Subsection (6) of section 624.462, Florida |
179 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
180 | 624.462 Commercial self-insurance funds.- |
181 | (6) A governmental self-insurance pool created pursuant to |
182 | s. 768.28(17)(16) shall not be considered a commercial self- |
183 | insurance fund. |
184 | Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
185 | 627.733, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
186 | 627.733 Required security.- |
187 | (3) Such security shall be provided: |
188 | (b) By any other method authorized by s. 324.031(2), (3), |
189 | or (4) and approved by the Department of Highway Safety and |
190 | Motor Vehicles as affording security equivalent to that afforded |
191 | by a policy of insurance or by self-insuring as authorized by s. |
192 | 768.28(17)(16). The person filing such security shall have all |
193 | of the obligations and rights of an insurer under ss. 627.730- |
194 | 627.7405. |
195 | Section 12. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |