1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public lodging and food service |
3 | establishments; providing a short title; amending s. |
4 | 509.144, F.S.; revising definitions; providing additional |
5 | penalties for the offense of unlawfully distributing |
6 | handbills in a public lodging establishment; specifying |
7 | that certain items used in committing such offense are |
8 | subject to seizure and forfeiture under the Florida |
9 | Contraband Forfeiture Act; creating s. 901.1503, F.S.; |
10 | authorizing a law enforcement officer to give a notice to |
11 | appear to a person without a warrant when there is |
12 | probable cause to believe the person violated s. 509.144, |
13 | F.S., and the owner or manager of the public lodging |
14 | establishment signs an affidavit containing information |
15 | supporting the determination of probable cause; amending |
16 | s. 932.701, F.S.; revising the definition of the term |
17 | "contraband article"; amending s. 509.032, F.S.; revising |
18 | provisions relating to the preemption to the state of the |
19 | regulation of public lodging establishments and public |
20 | food service establishments; amending s. 509.261, F.S.; |
21 | revising penalties for operating a public lodging |
22 | establishment or public food service establishment without |
23 | a valid license; providing that specified portions of this |
24 | act do not affect or impede specified statutory provisions |
25 | or any protection or right guaranteed by the Second |
26 | Amendment to the United States Constitution; providing an |
27 | effective date. |
28 |
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29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
30 |
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31 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Tourist Safety |
32 | Act of 2011." |
33 | Section 2. Section 509.144, Florida Statutes, is amended |
34 | to read: |
35 | 509.144 Prohibited handbill distribution in a public |
36 | lodging establishment; penalties.- |
37 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
38 | (a) "Handbill" means a flier, leaflet, pamphlet, or other |
39 | written material that advertises, promotes, or informs persons |
40 | about a person an individual, business, company, or food service |
41 | establishment, but does shall not include employee |
42 | communications permissible under the National Labor Relations |
43 | Act, other communications protected by the First Amendment to |
44 | the United States Constitution, or communications that relate to |
45 | the public health, safety, or welfare that are distributed by a |
46 | federal, state, or local governmental entity or a public or |
47 | private utility. |
48 | (b) "Without permission" means without the expressed |
49 | written or oral permission of the owner, manager, or agent of |
50 | the owner or manager of the public lodging establishment where a |
51 | sign is posted prohibiting advertising or solicitation in the |
52 | manner provided in subsection (5) (4). |
53 | (c) "At or in a public lodging establishment" means any |
54 | property under the sole ownership or control of a public lodging |
55 | establishment. |
56 | (2) Any person individual, agent, contractor, or volunteer |
57 | who is acting on behalf of a person an individual, business, |
58 | company, or food service establishment and who, without |
59 | permission, delivers, distributes, or places, or attempts to |
60 | deliver, distribute, or place, a handbill at or in a public |
61 | lodging establishment commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
62 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
63 | (3) Any person who, without permission, directs another |
64 | person to deliver, distribute, or place, or attempts to deliver, |
65 | distribute, or place, a handbill at or in a public lodging |
66 | establishment commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
67 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Any person |
68 | sentenced under this subsection shall be ordered to pay a |
69 | minimum fine of $500 in addition to any other penalty imposed by |
70 | the court. |
71 | (4) In addition to any other penalty imposed by the court, |
72 | a person who violates subsection (2) or subsection (3): |
73 | (a) A second time shall be ordered to pay a minimum fine |
74 | of $2,000. |
75 | (b) A third or subsequent time shall be ordered to pay a |
76 | minimum fine of $3,000. |
77 | (5)(4) For purposes of this section, a public lodging |
78 | establishment that intends to prohibit advertising or |
79 | solicitation, as described in this section, at or in such |
80 | establishment must comply with the following requirements when |
81 | posting a sign prohibiting such solicitation or advertising: |
82 | (a) There must appear prominently on any sign referred to |
83 | in this subsection, in letters of not less than 2 inches in |
84 | height, the terms "no advertising" or "no solicitation" or terms |
85 | that indicate the same meaning. |
86 | (b) The sign must be posted conspicuously. |
87 | (c) If the main office of the public lodging establishment |
88 | is immediately accessible by entering the office through a door |
89 | from a street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside such |
90 | establishment, the sign must be placed on a part of the main |
91 | office, such as a door or window, and the sign must face the |
92 | street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside such |
93 | establishment. |
94 | (d) If the main office of the public lodging establishment |
95 | is not immediately accessible by entering the office through a |
96 | door from a street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside |
97 | such establishment, the sign must be placed in the immediate |
98 | vicinity of the main entrance to such establishment, and the |
99 | sign must face the street, parking lot, grounds, or other area |
100 | outside such establishment. |
101 | (6) Any personal property, including, but not limited to, |
102 | any vehicle of any kind, item, object, tool, device, weapon, |
103 | machine, money, security, book, or record, that is used or |
104 | attempted to be used as an instrumentality in the commission of, |
105 | or in aiding and abetting in the commission of, a person's third |
106 | or subsequent violation of this section, whether or not |
107 | comprising an element of the offense, is subject to seizure and |
108 | forfeiture under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. |
109 | Section 3. Section 901.1503, Florida Statutes, is created |
110 | to read: |
111 | 901.1503 When notice to appear by officer without warrant |
112 | is lawful.-A law enforcement officer may give a notice to appear |
113 | to a person without a warrant when the officer has determined |
114 | that he or she has probable cause to believe that a violation of |
115 | s. 509.144 has been committed and the owner or manager of the |
116 | public lodging establishment in which the violation occurred |
117 | signs an affidavit containing information that supports the |
118 | officer's determination of probable cause. |
119 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
120 | 932.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
121 | 932.701 Short title; definitions.- |
122 | (2) As used in the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act: |
123 | (a) "Contraband article" means: |
124 | 1. Any controlled substance as defined in chapter 893 or |
125 | any substance, device, paraphernalia, or currency or other means |
126 | of exchange that was used, was attempted to be used, or was |
127 | intended to be used in violation of any provision of chapter |
128 | 893, if the totality of the facts presented by the state is |
129 | clearly sufficient to meet the state's burden of establishing |
130 | probable cause to believe that a nexus exists between the |
131 | article seized and the narcotics activity, whether or not the |
132 | use of the contraband article can be traced to a specific |
133 | narcotics transaction. |
134 | 2. Any gambling paraphernalia, lottery tickets, money, |
135 | currency, or other means of exchange which was used, was |
136 | attempted, or intended to be used in violation of the gambling |
137 | laws of the state. |
138 | 3. Any equipment, liquid or solid, which was being used, |
139 | is being used, was attempted to be used, or intended to be used |
140 | in violation of the beverage or tobacco laws of the state. |
141 | 4. Any motor fuel upon which the motor fuel tax has not |
142 | been paid as required by law. |
143 | 5. Any personal property, including, but not limited to, |
144 | any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool, substance, device, |
145 | weapon, machine, vehicle of any kind, money, securities, books, |
146 | records, research, negotiable instruments, or currency, which |
147 | was used or was attempted to be used as an instrumentality in |
148 | the commission of, or in aiding or abetting in the commission |
149 | of, any felony, whether or not comprising an element of the |
150 | felony, or which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of |
151 | a violation of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. |
152 | 6. Any real property, including any right, title, |
153 | leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of |
154 | land, which was used, is being used, or was attempted to be used |
155 | as an instrumentality in the commission of, or in aiding or |
156 | abetting in the commission of, any felony, or which is acquired |
157 | by proceeds obtained as a result of a violation of the Florida |
158 | Contraband Forfeiture Act. |
159 | 7. Any personal property, including, but not limited to, |
160 | equipment, money, securities, books, records, research, |
161 | negotiable instruments, currency, or any vessel, aircraft, item, |
162 | object, tool, substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of |
163 | any kind in the possession of or belonging to any person who |
164 | takes aquaculture products in violation of s. 812.014(2)(c). |
165 | 8. Any motor vehicle offered for sale in violation of s. |
166 | 320.28. |
167 | 9. Any motor vehicle used during the course of committing |
168 | an offense in violation of s. 322.34(9)(a). |
169 | 10. Any photograph, film, or other recorded image, |
170 | including an image recorded on videotape, a compact disc, |
171 | digital tape, or fixed disk, that is recorded in violation of s. |
172 | 810.145 and is possessed for the purpose of amusement, |
173 | entertainment, sexual arousal, gratification, or profit, or for |
174 | the purpose of degrading or abusing another person. |
175 | 11. Any real property, including any right, title, |
176 | leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of |
177 | land, which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of |
178 | Medicaid fraud under s. 409.920 or s. 409.9201; any personal |
179 | property, including, but not limited to, equipment, money, |
180 | securities, books, records, research, negotiable instruments, or |
181 | currency; or any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool, |
182 | substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of any kind in |
183 | the possession of or belonging to any person which is acquired |
184 | by proceeds obtained as a result of Medicaid fraud under s. |
185 | 409.920 or s. 409.9201. |
186 | 12. Any personal property, including, but not limited to, |
187 | any vehicle of any kind, item, object, tool, device, weapon, |
188 | machine, money, security, book, or record, that is used or |
189 | attempted to be used as an instrumentality in the commission of, |
190 | or in aiding and abetting in the commission of, a person's third |
191 | or subsequent violation of s. 509.144, whether or not comprising |
192 | an element of the offense. |
193 | Section 5. Subsection (7) of section 509.032, Florida |
194 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
195 | 509.032 Duties.- |
196 | (7) PREEMPTION AUTHORITY.-The regulation of public lodging |
197 | establishments and public food service establishments, |
198 | including, but not limited to, the inspection of public lodging |
199 | establishments and public food service establishments for |
200 | compliance with the sanitation standards, inspections, adopted |
201 | under this section, and the regulation of food safety protection |
202 | standards for required training and testing of food service |
203 | establishment personnel, and matters related to the nutritional |
204 | content and marketing of foods offered in such establishments, |
205 | is are preempted to the state. This subsection does not preempt |
206 | the authority of a local government or local enforcement |
207 | district to conduct inspections of public lodging and public |
208 | food service establishments for compliance with the Florida |
209 | Building Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code, pursuant to |
210 | ss. 553.80 and 633.022. |
211 | Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 509.261, Florida |
212 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
213 | 509.261 Revocation or suspension of licenses; fines; |
214 | procedure.- |
215 | (1) Any public lodging establishment or public food |
216 | service establishment that has operated or is operating in |
217 | violation of this chapter or the rules of the division, |
218 | operating without a license, or operating with a suspended or |
219 | revoked license may be subject by the division to: |
220 | (a) Fines not to exceed $1,000 per offense; |
221 | (b) Mandatory completion attendance, at personal expense, |
222 | of a remedial at an educational program administered sponsored |
223 | by a food safety training program provider whose program has |
224 | been approved by the division, as provided in s. 509.049 the |
225 | Hospitality Education Program; and |
226 | (c) The suspension, revocation, or refusal of a license |
227 | issued pursuant to this chapter. |
228 | Section 7. The amendments to ss. 509.144 and 932.701, |
229 | Florida Statutes, and the creation of s. 901.1503, Florida |
230 | Statutes, by this act do not affect or impede the provisions of |
231 | s. 790.251, Florida Statutes, or any other protection or right |
232 | guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the United States |
233 | Constitution. |
234 | Section 8. This act shall take effect October 1, 2011. |