| 1 | Representative Randolph offered the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Amendment |
| 4 | Remove lines 3263-3425 and insert: |
| 5 | (1)(a) Sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable |
| 6 | water, parks and recreation, schools, and transportation |
| 7 | facilities, including mass transit, where applicable, are the |
| 8 | only public facilities and services subject to the concurrency |
| 9 | requirement on a statewide basis. Additional public facilities |
| 10 | and services may not be made subject to concurrency on a |
| 11 | statewide basis without appropriate study and approval by the |
| 12 | Legislature; however, any local government may extend the |
| 13 | concurrency requirement so that it applies to additional public |
| 14 | facilities within its jurisdiction. If concurrency is applied to |
| 15 | other public facilities, the local government comprehensive plan |
| 16 | must provide the principles, guidelines, standards, and |
| 17 | strategies, including adopted levels of service, to guide its |
| 18 | application. In order for a local government to rescind any |
| 19 | optional concurrency provisions, a comprehensive plan amendment |
| 20 | is required. An amendment rescinding optional concurrency issues |
| 21 | is not subject to state review. The local government |
| 22 | comprehensive plan must demonstrate, for required or optional |
| 23 | concurrency requirements, that the levels of service adopted can |
| 24 | be reasonably met. Infrastructure needed to ensure that adopted |
| 25 | level-of-service standards are achieved and maintained for the |
| 26 | 5-year period of the capital improvement schedule must be |
| 27 | identified pursuant to the requirements of s. 163.3177(3). |
| 28 | (b) Local governments shall use professionally accepted |
| 29 | techniques for measuring level of service for automobiles, |
| 30 | bicycles, pedestrians, transit, and trucks. These techniques may |
| 31 | be used to evaluate increased accessibility by multiple modes |
| 32 | and reductions in vehicle miles of travel in an area or zone. |
| 33 | The Department of Transportation shall develop methodologies to |
| 34 | assist local governments in implementing this multimodal level- |
| 35 | of-service analysis. The Department of Community Affairs and the |
| 36 | Department of Transportation shall provide technical assistance |
| 37 | to local governments in applying these methodologies. |
| 38 | (2)(a) Consistent with public health and safety, sanitary |
| 39 | sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water supplies, and |
| 40 | potable water facilities shall be in place and available to |
| 41 | serve new development no later than the issuance by the local |
| 42 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
| 43 | equivalent. Prior to approval of a building permit or its |
| 44 | functional equivalent, the local government shall consult with |
| 45 | the applicable water supplier to determine whether adequate |
| 46 | water supplies to serve the new development will be available no |
| 47 | later than the anticipated date of issuance by the local |
| 48 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
| 49 | equivalent. A local government may meet the concurrency |
| 50 | requirement for sanitary sewer through the use of onsite sewage |
| 51 | treatment and disposal systems approved by the Department of |
| 52 | Health to serve new development. |
| 53 | (b) Consistent with the public welfare, and except as |
| 54 | otherwise provided in this section, parks and recreation |
| 55 | facilities to serve new development shall be in place or under |
| 56 | actual construction no later than 1 year after issuance by the |
| 57 | local government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
| 58 | equivalent. However, the acreage for such facilities shall be |
| 59 | dedicated or be acquired by the local government prior to |
| 60 | issuance by the local government of a certificate of occupancy |
| 61 | or its functional equivalent, or funds in the amount of the |
| 62 | developer's fair share shall be committed no later than the |
| 63 | local government's approval to commence construction. |
| 64 | (b)(c) Consistent with the public welfare, and except as |
| 65 | otherwise provided in this section, transportation facilities |
| 66 | needed to serve new development shall be in place or under |
| 67 | actual construction within 3 years after the local government |
| 68 | approves a building permit or its functional equivalent that |
| 69 | results in traffic generation. |
| 70 | (3) Governmental entities that are not responsible for |
| 71 | providing, financing, operating, or regulating public facilities |
| 72 | needed to serve development may not establish binding level-of- |
| 73 | service standards on governmental entities that do bear those |
| 74 | responsibilities. This subsection does not limit the authority |
| 75 | of any agency to recommend or make objections, recommendations, |
| 76 | comments, or determinations during reviews conducted under s. |
| 77 | 163.3184. |
| 78 | (4)(a) The concurrency requirement as implemented in local |
| 79 | comprehensive plans applies to state and other public facilities |
| 80 | and development to the same extent that it applies to all other |
| 81 | facilities and development, as provided by law. |
| 82 | (b) The concurrency requirement as implemented in local |
| 83 | comprehensive plans does not apply to public transit facilities. |
| 84 | For the purposes of this paragraph, public transit facilities |
| 85 | include transit stations and terminals; transit station parking; |
| 86 | park-and-ride lots; intermodal public transit connection or |
| 87 | transfer facilities; fixed bus, guideway, and rail stations; and |
| 88 | airport passenger terminals and concourses, air cargo |
| 89 | facilities, and hangars for the assembly, manufacture, |
| 90 | maintenance, or storage of aircraft. As used in this paragraph, |
| 91 | the terms "terminals" and "transit facilities" do not include |
| 92 | seaports or commercial or residential development constructed in |
| 93 | conjunction with a public transit facility. |
| 94 | (c) The concurrency requirement, except as it relates to |
| 95 | transportation facilities and public schools, as implemented in |
| 96 | local government comprehensive plans, may be waived by a local |
| 97 | government for urban infill and redevelopment areas designated |
| 98 | pursuant to s. 163.2517 if such a waiver does not endanger |
| 99 | public health or safety as defined by the local government in |
| 100 | its local government comprehensive plan. The waiver shall be |
| 101 | adopted as a plan amendment pursuant to the process set forth in |
| 102 | s. 163.3187(3)(a). A local government may grant a concurrency |
| 103 | exception pursuant to subsection (5) for transportation |
| 104 | facilities located within these urban infill and redevelopment |
| 105 | areas. |
| 106 | (5)(a) When concurrency is applied to transportation |
| 107 | facilities, the local government comprehensive plan must provide |
| 108 | the principles, guidelines, standards, and strategies, including |
| 109 | adopted levels of service to guide its application. |
| 110 | (b) Local governments shall use professionally accepted |
| 111 | studies to determine appropriate levels of service, which shall |
| 112 | be based on a schedule of facilities that will be necessary to |
| 113 | meet level of service demands reflected in the capital |
| 114 | improvement element. |
| 115 | (c) Local governments shall use professionally accepted |
| 116 | techniques for measuring levels of service when evaluating |
| 117 | potential impacts of a proposed development. |
| 118 | (d) The premise of concurrency is that the public |
| 119 | facilities will be provided in order to achieve and maintain the |
| 120 | adopted level of service standard. The comprehensive plan shall |
| 121 | contain appropriate amendments to the capital improvements |
| 122 | element of the comprehensive plan, consistent with the |
| 123 | requirements of s. 163.3177(3). The capital improvements element |
| 124 | shall identify facilities necessary to meet adopted levels of |
| 125 | service during a 5-year period. |
| 126 | (e) A local government is encouraged to develop policy |
| 127 | guidelines and techniques to address potential negative impacts |
| 128 | on future development: |
| 129 | 1. In urban infill and redevelopment, and urban service |
| 130 | areas. |
| 131 | 2. With special part-time demands on the transportation |
| 132 | system. |
| 133 | 3. With de minimis impacts. |
| 134 | 4. On community desired types of development, such as |
| 135 | redevelopment, or job creation projects. |
| 136 | (f) Local governments are encouraged to develop tools and |
| 137 | techniques to complement the application of transportation |
| 138 | concurrency such as: |
| 139 | 1. Adoption of long-term strategies to facilitate |
| 140 | development patterns that support multimodal solutions, |
| 141 | including urban design, and appropriate land use mixes, |
| 142 | including intensity and density. |
| 143 | 2. Adoption of an areawide level of service not dependent |
| 144 | on any single road segment function. |
| 145 | 3. Exempting or discounting impacts of locally desired |
| 146 | development, such as development in urban areas, redevelopment, |
| 147 | job creation, and mixed use on the transportation system. |
| 148 | 4. Assigning secondary priority to vehicle mobility and |
| 149 | primary priority to ensuring a safe, comfortable, and attractive |
| 150 | pedestrian environment, with convenient interconnection to |
| 151 | transit. |
| 152 | 5. Establishing multimodal level of service standards that |
| 153 | rely primarily on nonvehicular modes of transportation where |
| 154 | existing or planned community design will provide adequate level |
| 155 | of mobility. |
| 156 | 6. Reducing impact fees or local access fees to promote |
| 157 | development within urban areas, multimodal transportation |
| 158 | districts, and a balance of mixed use development in certain |
| 159 | areas or districts, or for affordable or workforce housing. |
| 160 | (g) Local governments are encouraged to coordinate with |
| 161 | adjacent local governments for the purpose of using common |
| 162 | methodologies for measuring impacts on transportation |
| 163 | facilities. |
| 164 | (h) Local governments' transportation concurrency elements |
| 165 | must: |