1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to background screening; amending s. |
3 | 394.4572, F.S.; exempting certain mental health personnel |
4 | from background screening requirements; amending s. |
5 | 408.809, F.S.; revising provisions relating to background |
6 | screening of specified employees of health care providers; |
7 | removing a provision authorizing the Agency for Health |
8 | Care Administration to adopt rules establishing a |
9 | rescreening schedule; establishing a rescreening schedule; |
10 | amending s. 409.1757, F.S.; exempting certain law |
11 | enforcement officers from refingerprinting and rescreening |
12 | requirements under certain conditions; amending s. |
13 | 430.0402, F.S.; revising the definition of the term |
14 | "direct service provider" for purposes of background |
15 | screening requirements; exempting a volunteer who meets |
16 | certain criteria, a client's relative or spouse, and an |
17 | attorney in good standing with The Florida Bar from |
18 | screening requirements; exempting persons screened as a |
19 | licensure requirement from further screening under certain |
20 | circumstances; requiring direct service providers working |
21 | as of a certain date to be screened within a specified |
22 | period; providing a phase-in for screening direct service |
23 | providers; providing rulemaking authority to the |
24 | Department of Elderly Affairs to implement the phase-in; |
25 | requiring that employers of direct service providers and |
26 | certain other individuals be rescreened every 5 years |
27 | unless fingerprints are retained electronically by the |
28 | Department of Law Enforcement; removing an offense from |
29 | the list of disqualifying offenses for purposes of |
30 | background screening; amending s. 435.04, F.S.; providing |
31 | requirements for vendors who submit fingerprints on behalf |
32 | of employers; amending s. 435.07, F.S.; preserving |
33 | exemptions under certain circumstances; authorizing |
34 | personnel of qualified entities to apply for an exemption; |
35 | amending s. 464.203, F.S.; requiring the Board of Nursing |
36 | to waive background screening requirements for certain |
37 | certified nursing assistants; requiring certain state |
38 | agencies to evaluate barriers to efficient background |
39 | screening and issue recommendations to the Governor and |
40 | Legislature; providing an effective date. |
41 |
|
42 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
43 |
|
44 | Section 1. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (1) of |
45 | section 394.4572, Florida Statutes, to read: |
46 | 394.4572 Screening of mental health personnel.- |
47 | (1) |
48 | (d) Mental health personnel employed by a facility |
49 | licensed under chapter 395 who have less than 15 hours per week |
50 | of direct contact with patients are exempt from the |
51 | fingerprinting and screening requirements. |
52 | Section 2. Subsections (5) through (8) of section 408.809, |
53 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6) through (9), |
54 | respectively, and subsection (4) of that section is amended to |
55 | read: |
56 | 408.809 Background screening; prohibited offenses.- |
57 | (4) In addition to the offenses listed in s. 435.04, all |
58 | persons required to undergo background screening pursuant to |
59 | this part or authorizing statutes must not have an arrest |
60 | awaiting final disposition for, must not have been found guilty |
61 | of, regardless of adjudication, or entered a plea of nolo |
62 | contendere or guilty to, and must not have been adjudicated |
63 | delinquent and the record not have been sealed or expunged for |
64 | any of the following offenses or any similar offense of another |
65 | jurisdiction: |
66 | (a) Any authorizing statutes, if the offense was a felony. |
67 | (b) This chapter, if the offense was a felony. |
68 | (c) Section 409.920, relating to Medicaid provider fraud. |
69 | (d) Section 409.9201, relating to Medicaid fraud. |
70 | (e) Section 741.28, relating to domestic violence. |
71 | (f) Section 817.034, relating to fraudulent acts through |
72 | mail, wire, radio, electromagnetic, photoelectronic, or |
73 | photooptical systems. |
74 | (g) Section 817.234, relating to false and fraudulent |
75 | insurance claims. |
76 | (h) Section 817.505, relating to patient brokering. |
77 | (i) Section 817.568, relating to criminal use of personal |
78 | identification information. |
79 | (j) Section 817.60, relating to obtaining a credit card |
80 | through fraudulent means. |
81 | (k) Section 817.61, relating to fraudulent use of credit |
82 | cards, if the offense was a felony. |
83 | (l) Section 831.01, relating to forgery. |
84 | (m) Section 831.02, relating to uttering forged |
85 | instruments. |
86 | (n) Section 831.07, relating to forging bank bills, |
87 | checks, drafts, or promissory notes. |
88 | (o) Section 831.09, relating to uttering forged bank |
89 | bills, checks, drafts, or promissory notes. |
90 | (p) Section 831.30, relating to fraud in obtaining |
91 | medicinal drugs. |
92 | (q) Section 831.31, relating to the sale, manufacture, |
93 | delivery, or possession with the intent to sell, manufacture, or |
94 | deliver any counterfeit controlled substance, if the offense was |
95 | a felony. |
96 | (5) A person who serves as a controlling interest of, is |
97 | employed by, or contracts with a licensee on July 31, 2010, who |
98 | has been screened and qualified according to standards specified |
99 | in s. 435.03 or s. 435.04 must be rescreened by July 31, 2015, |
100 | in accordance with the schedule provided in this subsection. The |
101 | agency may adopt rules to establish a schedule to stagger the |
102 | implementation of the required rescreening over the 5-year |
103 | period, beginning July 31, 2010, through July 31, 2015. If, upon |
104 | rescreening, such person has a disqualifying offense that was |
105 | not a disqualifying offense at the time of the last screening, |
106 | but is a current disqualifying offense and was committed before |
107 | the last screening, he or she may apply for an exemption from |
108 | the appropriate licensing agency and, if agreed to by the |
109 | employer, may continue to perform his or her duties until the |
110 | licensing agency renders a decision on the application for |
111 | exemption if the person is eligible to apply for an exemption |
112 | and the exemption request is received by the agency within 30 |
113 | days after receipt of the rescreening results by the person. The |
114 | rescreening schedule shall be as follows: |
115 | (a) A person whose last screening was conducted before |
116 | December 31, 2003, must be rescreened by July 31, 2013. |
117 | (b) A person whose last screening was conducted between |
118 | January 1, 2004, through December 31, 2007, must be rescreened |
119 | by July 31, 2014. |
120 | (c) A person whose last screening was conducted between |
121 | January 1, 2008, through July 31, 2010, must be rescreened by |
122 | July 31, 2015. |
123 | Section 3. Section 409.1757, Florida Statutes, is amended |
124 | to read: |
125 | 409.1757 Persons not required to be refingerprinted or |
126 | rescreened.-Any provision of law to the contrary |
127 | notwithstanding, human resource personnel who have been |
128 | fingerprinted or screened pursuant to chapters 393, 394, 397, |
129 | 402, and this chapter, and teachers who have been fingerprinted |
130 | pursuant to chapter 1012, who have not been unemployed for more |
131 | than 90 days thereafter, and law enforcement officers, as |
132 | defined in s. 943.10(1), who hold an active certification from |
133 | the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, and who |
134 | under the penalty of perjury attest to the completion of such |
135 | fingerprinting or screening and to compliance with the |
136 | provisions of this section and the standards for good moral |
137 | character as contained in such provisions as ss. 110.1127(3), |
138 | 393.0655(1), 394.457(6), 397.451, 402.305(2), and 409.175(6), |
139 | and 943.13(7) shall not be required to be refingerprinted or |
140 | rescreened in order to comply with any caretaker screening or |
141 | fingerprinting requirements. |
142 | Section 4. Section 430.0402, Florida Statutes, is amended |
143 | to read: |
144 | 430.0402 Screening of direct service providers.- |
145 | (1)(a) Level 2 background screening pursuant to chapter |
146 | 435 is required for direct service providers. Background |
147 | screening includes employment history checks as provided in s. |
148 | 435.03(1) and local criminal records checks through local law |
149 | enforcement agencies. |
150 | (b) For purposes of this section, the term "direct service |
151 | provider" means a person 18 years of age or older, including a |
152 | volunteer, who, pursuant to a program to provide services to the |
153 | elderly, has direct, face-to-face contact with a client while |
154 | providing services to the client and or has access to the |
155 | client's living areas or to the client's funds or personal |
156 | property. The term does not include a volunteer who assists on |
157 | an intermittent basis for less than 20 hours per month of |
158 | direct, face-to-face contact with a client, an individual who is |
159 | related by blood to a client, or a client's spouse includes |
160 | coordinators, managers, and supervisors of residential |
161 | facilities and volunteers. |
162 | (2) Licensed physicians or, nurses, or other professionals |
163 | licensed by the Department of Health, or attorneys in good |
164 | standing with The Florida Bar are not subject to background |
165 | screening if they are providing a service that is within the |
166 | scope of their licensed practice. |
167 | (3) Individuals qualified for employment by the Agency for |
168 | Health Care Administration pursuant to the agency's background |
169 | screening standards for licensure or employment contained in s. |
170 | 408.809 are not subject to subsequent or additional level 2 |
171 | screening pursuant to chapter 435, or to the unique screening |
172 | requirements of this section, by virtue of their employment as |
173 | direct service providers if they are providing a service that is |
174 | within the scope of their licensed practice. |
175 | (4)(3) Refusal on the part of an employer to dismiss a |
176 | manager, supervisor, or direct service provider who has been |
177 | found to be in noncompliance with standards of this section |
178 | shall result in the automatic denial, termination, or revocation |
179 | of the license or certification, rate agreement, purchase order, |
180 | or contract, in addition to any other remedies authorized by |
181 | law. |
182 | (5) Individuals serving as direct service providers on |
183 | July 31, 2010, must be screened by July 1, 2012. The department |
184 | may adopt rules to establish a schedule to stagger the |
185 | implementation of the required screening over a 1-year period, |
186 | beginning July 1, 2011, through July 1, 2012. |
187 | (6) An employer of a direct service provider who |
188 | previously qualified for employment or volunteer work under |
189 | level 1 screening standards or an individual who is required to |
190 | be screened according to level 2 screening standards contained |
191 | in chapter 435, pursuant to this section, shall be rescreened |
192 | every 5 years following the date of his or her last background |
193 | screening or exemption, unless such individual's fingerprints |
194 | are continuously retained and monitored by the Department of Law |
195 | Enforcement in the federal fingerprint retention program |
196 | according to the procedures specified in s. 943.05. |
197 | (7)(4) The background screening conducted pursuant to this |
198 | section must ensure that, in addition to the disqualifying |
199 | offenses listed in s. 435.04, no person subject to the |
200 | provisions of this section has an arrest awaiting final |
201 | disposition for, has been found guilty of, regardless of |
202 | adjudication, or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, |
203 | or has been adjudicated delinquent and the record has not been |
204 | sealed or expunged for, any offense prohibited under any of the |
205 | following provisions of state law or similar law of another |
206 | jurisdiction: |
207 | (a) Any authorizing statutes, if the offense was a felony. |
208 | (a)(b) Section 409.920, relating to Medicaid provider |
209 | fraud. |
210 | (b)(c) Section 409.9201, relating to Medicaid fraud. |
211 | (c)(d) Section 817.034, relating to fraudulent acts |
212 | through mail, wire, radio, electromagnetic, photoelectronic, or |
213 | photooptical systems. |
214 | (d)(e) Section 817.234, relating to false and fraudulent |
215 | insurance claims. |
216 | (e)(f) Section 817.505, relating to patient brokering. |
217 | (f)(g) Section 817.568, relating to criminal use of |
218 | personal identification information. |
219 | (g)(h) Section 817.60, relating to obtaining a credit card |
220 | through fraudulent means. |
221 | (h)(i) Section 817.61, relating to fraudulent use of |
222 | credit cards, if the offense was a felony. |
223 | (i)(j) Section 831.01, relating to forgery. |
224 | (j)(k) Section 831.02, relating to uttering forged |
225 | instruments. |
226 | (k)(l) Section 831.07, relating to forging bank bills, |
227 | checks, drafts, or promissory notes. |
228 | (l)(m) Section 831.09, relating to uttering forged bank |
229 | bills, checks, drafts, or promissory notes. |
230 | Section 5. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of |
231 | section 435.04, Florida Statutes, to read: |
232 | 435.04 Level 2 screening standards.- |
233 | (1) |
234 | (e) Vendors submitting fingerprints on behalf of employers |
235 | must: |
236 | 1. Use technology that is compliant with systems used by |
237 | the Department of Law Enforcement. |
238 | 2. Be able to communicate electronically with the state |
239 | agency accepting screening results from the Department of Law |
240 | Enforcement. |
241 | 3. Capture two sets of fingerprint images for each |
242 | individual. The first set of fingerprints shall be sent to the |
243 | Department of Law Enforcement, and the second set shall be |
244 | retained by the vendor for at least 60 days. If the first set of |
245 | fingerprints is deemed illegible by the Department of Law |
246 | Enforcement or the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the vendor |
247 | shall submit the second set of fingerprints upon notification |
248 | from the agency. |
249 | Section 6. Subsections (6) and (7) are added to section |
250 | 435.07, Florida Statutes, to read: |
251 | 435.07 Exemptions from disqualification.-Unless otherwise |
252 | provided by law, the provisions of this section apply to |
253 | exemptions from disqualification for disqualifying offenses |
254 | revealed pursuant to background screenings required under this |
255 | chapter, regardless of whether those disqualifying offenses are |
256 | listed in this chapter or other laws. |
257 | (6) Exemptions granted by agencies remain valid through |
258 | subsequent level 1 or level 2 screenings with the same agency |
259 | that granted the exemption, if the person has no new or |
260 | additional offenses identified through subsequent screenings and |
261 | is otherwise qualified for the exemption. The issuing agency is |
262 | responsible for communicating the continued eligibility for |
263 | employment. |
264 | (7) Personnel of a qualified entity as defined in s. |
265 | 943.0542 who are required to be screened pursuant to s. 435.04 |
266 | may apply for an exemption pursuant to this section and this |
267 | chapter. |
268 | Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 464.203, Florida |
269 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
270 | 464.203 Certified nursing assistants; certification |
271 | requirement.- |
272 | (1) The board shall issue a certificate to practice as a |
273 | certified nursing assistant to any person who demonstrates a |
274 | minimum competency to read and write and successfully passes the |
275 | required background screening pursuant to s. 400.215. If the |
276 | person has successfully passed the required background screening |
277 | pursuant to s. 400.215 or s. 408.809 within 90 days before the |
278 | application for a certificate to practice, the board shall waive |
279 | the requirement that the applicant successfully pass an |
280 | additional background screening pursuant to s. 400.215. The |
281 | person must also meet and meets one of the following |
282 | requirements: |
283 | (a) Has successfully completed an approved training |
284 | program and achieved a minimum score, established by rule of the |
285 | board, on the nursing assistant competency examination, which |
286 | consists of a written portion and skills-demonstration portion |
287 | approved by the board and administered at a site and by |
288 | personnel approved by the department. |
289 | (b) Has achieved a minimum score, established by rule of |
290 | the board, on the nursing assistant competency examination, |
291 | which consists of a written portion and skills-demonstration |
292 | portion, approved by the board and administered at a site and by |
293 | personnel approved by the department and: |
294 | 1. Has a high school diploma, or its equivalent; or |
295 | 2. Is at least 18 years of age. |
296 | (c) Is currently certified in another state; is listed on |
297 | that state's certified nursing assistant registry; and has not |
298 | been found to have committed abuse, neglect, or exploitation in |
299 | that state. |
300 | (d) Has completed the curriculum developed under the |
301 | Enterprise Florida Jobs and Education Partnership Grant and |
302 | achieved a minimum score, established by rule of the board, on |
303 | the nursing assistant competency examination, which consists of |
304 | a written portion and skills-demonstration portion, approved by |
305 | the board and administered at a site and by personnel approved |
306 | by the department. |
307 | Section 8. The Agency for Health Care Administration, the |
308 | Department of Law Enforcement, the Department of Children and |
309 | Family Services, the Department of Elderly Affairs, the |
310 | Department of Health, and the Agency for Persons with |
311 | Disabilities, working in consultation and coordination with one |
312 | another, shall evaluate state and federal regulations that pose |
313 | barriers to efficient background screening for persons working |
314 | or volunteering with vulnerable populations and issue |
315 | recommendations to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
316 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by November 1, |
317 | 2011, regarding findings and possible statutory amendments |
318 | necessary to eliminate duplicative screening and improve |
319 | processing time for screening requests. |
320 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |