1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to targeted economic development; amending |
3 | s. 220.191, F.S.; providing that a capital investment tax |
4 | credit may be carried forward for use against the |
5 | corporate income tax in specified years after the |
6 | commencement of operations of a project; amending s. |
7 | 288.106, F.S.; redefining the term "target industry |
8 | business" to revise the eligibility criteria for the tax |
9 | refund program for target industry businesses; requiring |
10 | certain local governing boards to notify the Office of |
11 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development and Enterprise |
12 | Florida, Inc., of the average private-sector wage |
13 | calculation to be used for purposes of a business's wage |
14 | commitment under the tax refund program; authorizing a |
15 | reduction in the local financial support requirements for |
16 | qualified target industry businesses located in specified |
17 | counties under certain circumstances; providing for future |
18 | expiration; amending s. 377.809, F.S.; deleting an |
19 | obsolete provision; revising the date by which the |
20 | Department of Community Affairs must submit a report to |
21 | the Governor and Legislature which evaluates the success |
22 | of the Energy Economic Zone Pilot Program; requiring that |
23 | all incentives and benefits provided for enterprise zones |
24 | be made available to energy economic zones by a specified |
25 | date; assigning duties for the administration of energy |
26 | economic zones to the local governing bodies that have |
27 | jurisdiction over such zones; providing for boundaries of |
28 | the zones, eligibility criteria for the incentives, and |
29 | benefits provided in the zones; specifying the incentives |
30 | and benefits available in the zones; requiring that the |
31 | applicable requirements for employee residency for higher |
32 | refund or credit thresholds be based on employee residency |
33 | in the energy economic zone or an enterprise zone; |
34 | establishing priorities for funding certain projects; |
35 | limiting the annual amount of such incentives; authorizing |
36 | the carryforward of any unused amount of incentives for a |
37 | specified period; providing for the issuance of |
38 | certificates to eligible businesses; requiring the local |
39 | governing body to certify to the Department of Revenue or |
40 | the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
41 | which businesses or properties are eligible for the |
42 | incentives; requiring the Department of Revenue to send |
43 | written instructions to eligible businesses on claiming |
44 | the credit on a sales and use tax return initiated through |
45 | an electronic data interchange; authorizing the Office of |
46 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development and the |
47 | Department of Revenue to adopt emergency rules; providing |
48 | for renewal of the rules; amending s. 380.06, F.S.; |
49 | exempting certain developments in an energy economic zone |
50 | from review as a development of regional impact; providing |
51 | an effective date. |
52 |
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53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
54 |
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55 | Section 1. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of |
56 | section 220.191, Florida Statutes, to read: |
57 | 220.191 Capital investment tax credit.- |
58 | (2) |
59 | (d) If the credit granted under subparagraph (a)1. is not |
60 | fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability |
61 | on the part of the qualifying business, the unused amounts may |
62 | be used in any one year or years beginning with the 21st year |
63 | after the commencement of operations of the project and ending |
64 | the 30th year after the commencement of operations of the |
65 | project. |
66 | Section 2. Paragraph (t) of subsection (2) and paragraph |
67 | (b) of subsection (4) of section 288.106, Florida Statutes, are |
68 | amended, present paragraph (f) of subsection (4) is redesignated |
69 | as paragraph (g), and a new paragraph (f) is added to that |
70 | subsection, to read: |
71 | 288.106 Tax refund program for qualified target industry |
72 | businesses.- |
73 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section: |
74 | (t) "Target industry business" means a corporate |
75 | headquarters business or any business that is engaged in one of |
76 | the target industries identified pursuant to the following |
77 | criteria developed by the office in consultation with Enterprise |
78 | Florida, Inc.: |
79 | 1. Future growth.-Industry forecasts should indicate |
80 | strong expectation for future growth in both employment and |
81 | output, according to the most recent available data. Special |
82 | consideration should be given to businesses that export goods |
83 | to, or provide services in, international markets and businesses |
84 | that replace domestic and international imports of goods or |
85 | services. |
86 | 2. Stability.-The industry should not be subject to |
87 | periodic layoffs, whether due to seasonality or sensitivity to |
88 | volatile economic variables such as weather. The industry should |
89 | also be relatively resistant to recession, so that the demand |
90 | for products of this industry is not typically subject to |
91 | decline during an economic downturn. |
92 | 3. High wage.-The industry should pay relatively high |
93 | wages compared to statewide or area averages. |
94 | 4. Market and resource independent.-The location of |
95 | industry businesses should not be dependent on Florida markets |
96 | or resources as indicated by industry analysis, except for |
97 | businesses in the renewable energy industry. |
98 | 5. Industrial base diversification and strengthening.-The |
99 | industry should contribute toward expanding or diversifying the |
100 | state's or area's economic base, as indicated by analysis of |
101 | employment and output shares compared to national and regional |
102 | trends. Special consideration should be given to industries that |
103 | strengthen regional economies by adding value to basic products |
104 | or building regional industrial clusters as indicated by |
105 | industry analysis. Special consideration should also be given to |
106 | the development of strong industrial clusters that include |
107 | defense and homeland security businesses. |
108 | 6. Positive economic impact benefits.-The industry is |
109 | expected to have strong positive impacts on or benefits to the |
110 | state or regional economies. Special consideration should be |
111 | given to industries that facilitate the development of the state |
112 | as a hub for domestic and global trade and logistics. |
113 |
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114 | The term does not include any business engaged in retail |
115 | industry activities; any electrical utility company; any |
116 | phosphate or other solid minerals severance, mining, or |
117 | processing operation; any oil or gas exploration or production |
118 | operation; or any business subject to regulation by the Division |
119 | of Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business and |
120 | Professional Regulation. Any business within NAICS code 5611 or |
121 | 5614, office administrative services and business support |
122 | services, respectively, may be considered a target industry |
123 | business only after the local governing body and Enterprise |
124 | Florida, Inc., make a determination that the community where the |
125 | business may locate has conditions affecting the fiscal and |
126 | economic viability of the local community or area, including but |
127 | not limited to, factors such as low per capita income, high |
128 | unemployment, high underemployment, and a lack of year-round |
129 | stable employment opportunities, and such conditions may be |
130 | improved by the location of such a business to the community. By |
131 | January 1 of every 3rd year, beginning January 1, 2011, the |
132 | office, in consultation with Enterprise Florida, Inc., economic |
133 | development organizations, the State University System, local |
134 | governments, employee and employer organizations, market |
135 | analysts, and economists, shall review and, as appropriate, |
136 | revise the list of such target industries and submit the list to |
137 | the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
138 | the House of Representatives. |
139 | (4) APPLICATION AND APPROVAL PROCESS.- |
140 | (b) To qualify for review by the office, the application |
141 | of a target industry business must, at a minimum, establish the |
142 | following to the satisfaction of the office: |
143 | 1.a. The jobs proposed to be created under the |
144 | application, pursuant to subparagraph (a)4., must pay an |
145 | estimated annual average wage equaling at least 115 percent of |
146 | the average private sector wage in the area where the business |
147 | is to be located or the statewide private sector average wage. |
148 | The governing board of the local governmental entity providing |
149 | the local financial support county where the qualified target |
150 | industry business is to be located shall notify the office and |
151 | Enterprise Florida, Inc., which calculation of the average |
152 | private sector wage in the area must be used as the basis for |
153 | the business's wage commitment. In determining the average |
154 | annual wage, the office shall include only new proposed jobs, |
155 | and wages for existing jobs shall be excluded from this |
156 | calculation. |
157 | b. The office may waive the average wage requirement at |
158 | the request of the local governing body recommending the project |
159 | and Enterprise Florida, Inc. The office may waive the wage |
160 | requirement for a project located in a brownfield area |
161 | designated under s. 376.80, in a rural city, in a rural |
162 | community, in an enterprise zone, or for a manufacturing project |
163 | at any location in the state if the jobs proposed to be created |
164 | pay an estimated annual average wage equaling at least 100 |
165 | percent of the average private sector wage in the area where the |
166 | business is to be located, only if the merits of the individual |
167 | project or the specific circumstances in the community in |
168 | relationship to the project warrant such action. If the local |
169 | governing body and Enterprise Florida, Inc., make such a |
170 | recommendation, it must be transmitted in writing, and the |
171 | specific justification for the waiver recommendation must be |
172 | explained. If the office elects to waive the wage requirement, |
173 | the waiver must be stated in writing, and the reasons for |
174 | granting the waiver must be explained. |
175 | 2. The target industry business's project must result in |
176 | the creation of at least 10 jobs at the project and, in the case |
177 | of an expansion of an existing business, must result in a net |
178 | increase in employment of at least 10 percent at the business. |
179 | At the request of the local governing body recommending the |
180 | project and Enterprise Florida, Inc., the office may waive this |
181 | requirement for a business in a rural community or enterprise |
182 | zone if the merits of the individual project or the specific |
183 | circumstances in the community in relationship to the project |
184 | warrant such action. If the local governing body and Enterprise |
185 | Florida, Inc., make such a request, the request must be |
186 | transmitted in writing, and the specific justification for the |
187 | request must be explained. If the office elects to grant the |
188 | request, the grant must be stated in writing, and the reason for |
189 | granting the request must be explained. |
190 | 3. The business activity or product for the applicant's |
191 | project must be within an industry identified by the office as a |
192 | target industry business that contributes to the economic growth |
193 | of the state and the area in which the business is located, that |
194 | produces a higher standard of living for residents of this state |
195 | in the new global economy, or that can be shown to make an |
196 | equivalent contribution to the area's and state's economic |
197 | progress. |
198 | (f) Effective July 1, 2011, notwithstanding paragraph |
199 | (2)(k), the office may reduce the local financial support |
200 | requirements of this section by one-half for a qualified target |
201 | industry business located in Bay, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, |
202 | Gulf, Jefferson, Leon, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Wakulla, or Walton |
203 | County, if the office determines that such reduction of the |
204 | local financial support requirements is in the best interest of |
205 | the state and facilitates economic development, growth, or new |
206 | employment opportunities in such county. This paragraph expires |
207 | June 30, 2014. |
208 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 377.809, Florida |
209 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to that |
210 | section, to read: |
211 | 377.809 Energy Economic Zone Pilot Program.- |
212 | (4) If the pilot project is ongoing, The Department of |
213 | Community Affairs, with the assistance of the Office of Tourism, |
214 | Trade, and Economic Development, shall submit a report to the |
215 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the |
216 | House of Representatives by February 15, 2015 2012, evaluating |
217 | whether the pilot program has demonstrated success. The report |
218 | shall contain recommendations with regard to whether the program |
219 | should be expanded for use by other local governments and |
220 | whether state policies should be revised to encourage the goals |
221 | of the program. |
222 | (5)(a) Beginning July 1, 2012, all the incentives and |
223 | benefits provided for enterprise zones pursuant to state law |
224 | shall be available to the energy economic zones designated |
225 | pursuant to this section on or before July 1, 2010. In order to |
226 | provide incentives, by March 1, 2012, each local governing body |
227 | that has jurisdiction over an energy economic zone must, by |
228 | local ordinance, establish the boundary of the energy economic |
229 | zone, specify applicable energy-efficiency standards, and |
230 | determine eligibility criteria for the application of state and |
231 | local incentives and benefits in the energy economic zone. |
232 | However, in order to receive benefits provided under s. 288.106, |
233 | a business must be a qualified target industry business under s. |
234 | 288.106 for state purposes. An energy economic zone's boundary |
235 | may be revised by local ordinance. Such incentives and benefits |
236 | include those in ss. 212.08, 212.096, 220.181, 220.182, 220.183, |
237 | 288.106, and 624.5105 and the public utility discounts provided |
238 | in s. 290.007(8). The exemption provided in s. 212.08(5)(c) |
239 | shall be for renewable energy as defined in s. 377.803. For |
240 | purposes of this section, any applicable requirements for |
241 | employee residency for higher refund or credit thresholds must |
242 | be based on employee residency in the energy economic zone or an |
243 | enterprise zone. A business in an energy economic zone may also |
244 | be eligible for funding under ss. 288.047 and 445.003, and a |
245 | transportation project in an energy economic zone shall be |
246 | provided priority in funding under s. 288.063. Other projects |
247 | shall be given priority ranking to the extent practicable for |
248 | grants administered under state energy programs. |
249 | (b) Effective July 1, 2012, the total amount of state |
250 | credits, refunds, and exemptions that may be provided by the |
251 | governing body of each energy economic zone to eligible |
252 | businesses for energy-economic-zone incentives pursuant to |
253 | paragraph (a) is $300,000 per designated energy economic zone in |
254 | any state fiscal year. The governing body of an energy economic |
255 | zone shall disallow a credit or refund for which an application |
256 | is submitted after the zone's respective $300,000 limit is |
257 | reached. If the $300,000 incentive cap is not fully used in any |
258 | one state fiscal year by an energy economic zone, the unused |
259 | amount under the cap may be carried forward for up to 5 years. |
260 | The local governing body that has jurisdiction over the energy |
261 | economic zone is responsible for allocating the incentives, for |
262 | verifying that businesses receiving such incentives are eligible |
263 | for the incentives provided, and for ensuring that the |
264 | incentives provided do not exceed the cap for the state fiscal |
265 | year. |
266 | (c) Upon approving an incentive for an eligible business, |
267 | the governing body that has jurisdiction over the energy |
268 | economic zone shall provide the taxpayer with a certificate |
269 | indicating the name and federal identification number of the |
270 | eligible business, the date the incentive is provided, the name |
271 | of the energy economic zone, the incentive type, and the |
272 | incentive amount. The local governing body shall certify to the |
273 | Department of Revenue or the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
274 | Economic Development, whichever is applicable, which businesses |
275 | or properties are eligible to receive any or all of the state |
276 | incentives according to their statutory requirements. The |
277 | governing body that has jurisdiction over the energy economic |
278 | zone shall provide a copy of the certificate to the Department |
279 | of Revenue and the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
280 | Development as notification that such incentives were approved |
281 | for the specific eligible business or property. For incentives |
282 | to be claimed against the sales and use tax under chapter 212, |
283 | the Department of Revenue shall send, within 14 days after |
284 | receipt, written instructions to an eligible business on how to |
285 | claim the credit on a sales and use tax return initiated through |
286 | an electronic data interchange. Any credit against the sales and |
287 | use tax shall be deducted from any sales and use tax remitted by |
288 | the dealer to the Department of Revenue by electronic funds |
289 | transfer and may be deducted only on a sales and use tax return |
290 | initiated through an electronic data interchange. The dealer |
291 | shall separately state the credit on the electronic return. The |
292 | net amount of tax due and payable must be remitted by electronic |
293 | funds transfer. If the credit exceeds the amount owed on the |
294 | sales and use tax return, such excess amount may be carried |
295 | forward for a period not to exceed 12 months after the date that |
296 | the credit is initially claimed. |
297 | (d) If all conditions are deemed met, the Office of |
298 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development and the Department of |
299 | Revenue may adopt emergency rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and |
300 | 120.54 to administer the provisions of this subsection. The |
301 | emergency rules shall remain in effect for 6 months after the |
302 | rules are adopted, and the rules may be renewed while the |
303 | procedures to adopt permanent rules addressing the subject of |
304 | the emergency rules are pending. |
305 | Section 4. Paragraph (u) is added to subsection (24) of |
306 | section 380.06, Florida Statutes, to read: |
307 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.- |
308 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.- |
309 | (u) Any development in an energy economic zone designated |
310 | pursuant to s. 377.809 is exempt from this section upon approval |
311 | by its local governing body. |
312 |
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313 | If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional |
314 | impact under paragraphs (a)-(s), but will be part of a larger |
315 | project that is subject to review as a development of regional |
316 | impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included in the |
317 | review of the larger project, unless such exempt use involves a |
318 | development of regional impact that includes a landowner, |
319 | tenant, or user that has entered into a funding agreement with |
320 | the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development under the |
321 | Innovation Incentive Program and the agreement contemplates a |
322 | state award of at least $50 million. |
323 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |