1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to health care price transparency; |
3 | amending s. 381.026, F.S.; providing a definition; |
4 | requiring primary care providers to publish and post a |
5 | schedule of certain charges for medical services offered |
6 | to patients; requiring a primary care provider's estimates |
7 | of charges for medical services to be consistent with the |
8 | posted schedule; amending ss. 458.331, 459.015, and |
9 | 461.013, F.S.; providing additional acts that constitute |
10 | grounds for denial of a license or disciplinary action |
11 | against certain physicians, osteopathic physicians, or |
12 | podiatric physicians, to which penalties apply; providing |
13 | construction with respect to the doctrine of incorporation |
14 | by reference; providing an effective date. |
15 |
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16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
17 |
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18 | Section 1. Subsection (2) and paragraph (c) of subsection |
19 | (4) of section 381.026, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
20 | 381.026 Florida Patient's Bill of Rights and |
21 | Responsibilities.- |
22 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section and s. 381.0261, |
23 | the term: |
24 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
25 | (b) "Health care facility" means a facility licensed under |
26 | chapter 395. |
27 | (c) "Health care provider" means a physician licensed |
28 | under chapter 458, an osteopathic physician licensed under |
29 | chapter 459, or a podiatric physician licensed under chapter |
30 | 461. |
31 | (d) "Primary care provider" means a health care provider |
32 | who provides medical services to patients which are commonly |
33 | provided without referral from another health care provider, |
34 | including family and general practice, general pediatrics, |
35 | obstetrics and gynecology, and general internal medicine. |
36 | (e)(d) "Responsible provider" means a health care provider |
37 | who is primarily responsible for patient care in a health care |
38 | facility or provider's office. |
39 | (4) RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.-Each health care facility or |
40 | provider shall observe the following standards: |
41 | (c) Financial information and disclosure.- |
42 | 1. A patient has the right to be given, upon request, by |
43 | the responsible provider, his or her designee, or a |
44 | representative of the health care facility full information and |
45 | necessary counseling on the availability of known financial |
46 | resources for the patient's health care. |
47 | 2. A health care provider or a health care facility shall, |
48 | upon request, disclose to each patient who is eligible for |
49 | Medicare, before in advance of treatment, whether the health |
50 | care provider or the health care facility in which the patient |
51 | is receiving medical services accepts assignment under Medicare |
52 | reimbursement as payment in full for medical services and |
53 | treatment rendered in the health care provider's office or |
54 | health care facility. |
55 | 3. A primary care provider shall publish a schedule of |
56 | charges for the medical services that the provider offers to |
57 | patients. The schedule must include the prices charged to an |
58 | uninsured person paying for such services by cash, check, credit |
59 | card, or debit card. The schedule must be posted in a |
60 | conspicuous place in the reception area of the provider's |
61 | office. |
62 | 4.3. A health care provider or a health care facility |
63 | shall, upon request, furnish a person, before the prior to |
64 | provision of medical services, a reasonable estimate of charges |
65 | for such services. The health care provider or the health care |
66 | facility shall provide an uninsured person, before prior to the |
67 | provision of a planned nonemergency medical service, a |
68 | reasonable estimate of charges for such service and information |
69 | regarding the provider's or facility's discount or charity |
70 | policies for which the uninsured person may be eligible. Such |
71 | estimates by a primary care provider must be consistent with the |
72 | schedule posted under subparagraph 3. Estimates shall, to the |
73 | extent possible, be written in a language comprehensible to an |
74 | ordinary layperson. Such reasonable estimate does shall not |
75 | preclude the health care provider or health care facility from |
76 | exceeding the estimate or making additional charges based on |
77 | changes in the patient's condition or treatment needs. |
78 | 5.4. Each licensed facility not operated by the state |
79 | shall make available to the public on its Internet website or by |
80 | other electronic means a description of and a link to the |
81 | performance outcome and financial data that is published by the |
82 | agency pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k). The facility shall place a |
83 | notice in the reception area that such information is available |
84 | electronically and the website address. The licensed facility |
85 | may indicate that the pricing information is based on a |
86 | compilation of charges for the average patient and that each |
87 | patient's bill may vary from the average depending upon the |
88 | severity of illness and individual resources consumed. The |
89 | licensed facility may also indicate that the price of service is |
90 | negotiable for eligible patients based upon the patient's |
91 | ability to pay. |
92 | 6.5. A patient has the right to receive a copy of an |
93 | itemized bill upon request. A patient has a right to be given an |
94 | explanation of charges upon request. |
95 | Section 2. Paragraph (rr) is added to subsection (1) of |
96 | section 458.331, Florida Statutes, and subsection (11) is added |
97 | to that section, to read: |
98 | 458.331 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the |
99 | board and department.- |
100 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a |
101 | license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): |
102 | (rr) Failing to publish or post a schedule of charges for |
103 | the medical services offered to patients as required in s. |
104 | 381.026(4)(c)3. This paragraph applies only to a physician who |
105 | is a "primary care provider" as defined in s. 381.026(2). |
106 | (11) The purpose of this section is to facilitate uniform |
107 | discipline for those acts made punishable under this section |
108 | and, to this end, a reference to this section constitutes a |
109 | general reference under the doctrine of incorporation by |
110 | reference. |
111 | Section 3. Paragraph (tt) is added to subsection (1) of |
112 | section 459.015, Florida Statutes, and subsection (11) is added |
113 | to that section, to read: |
114 | 459.015 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the |
115 | board and department.- |
116 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a |
117 | license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): |
118 | (tt) Failing to publish or post a schedule of charges for |
119 | the medical services offered to patients as required in s. |
120 | 381.026(4)(c)3. This paragraph applies only to an osteopathic |
121 | physician who is a "primary care provider" as defined in s. |
122 | 381.026(2). |
123 | (11) The purpose of this section is to facilitate uniform |
124 | discipline for those acts made punishable under this section |
125 | and, to this end, a reference to this section constitutes a |
126 | general reference under the doctrine of incorporation by |
127 | reference. |
128 | Section 4. Paragraph (dd) is added to subsection (1) of |
129 | section 461.013, Florida Statutes, and subsection (7) is added |
130 | to that section, to read: |
131 | 461.013 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the |
132 | board; investigations by department.- |
133 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a |
134 | license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): |
135 | (dd) Failing to publish or post a schedule of charges for |
136 | the medical services offered to patients as required in s. |
137 | 381.026(4)(c)3. This paragraph applies only to a podiatric |
138 | physician who is a "primary care provider" as defined in s. |
139 | 381.026(2). |
140 | (7) The purpose of this section is to facilitate uniform |
141 | discipline for those acts made punishable under this section |
142 | and, to this end, a reference to this section constitutes a |
143 | general reference under the doctrine of incorporation by |
144 | reference. |
145 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |