1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to health care price transparency; |
3 | amending s. 381.026, F.S.; providing a definition; |
4 | allowing primary care providers to publish and post a |
5 | schedule of certain charges for medical services offered |
6 | to patients; providing a minimum size for the posting; |
7 | requiring a schedule of charges to include certain |
8 | information regarding medical services offered; allowing a |
9 | schedule of charges to group medical services offered to |
10 | patients into different price levels; providing an |
11 | exemption from continuing education requirements for |
12 | providers who post a schedule of charges for medical |
13 | services offered to patients; requiring a primary care |
14 | provider's estimates of charges for medical services to be |
15 | consistent with the posted schedule; providing an |
16 | effective date. |
17 |
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18 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
19 |
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20 | Section 1. Subsection (2) and paragraph (c) of subsection |
21 | (4) of section 381.026, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
22 | 381.026 Florida Patient's Bill of Rights and |
23 | Responsibilities.- |
24 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section and s. 381.0261, |
25 | the term: |
26 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
27 | (b) "Health care facility" means a facility licensed under |
28 | chapter 395. |
29 | (c) "Health care provider" means a physician licensed |
30 | under chapter 458, an osteopathic physician licensed under |
31 | chapter 459, or a podiatric physician licensed under chapter |
32 | 461. |
33 | (d) "Primary care provider" means a health care provider |
34 | who provides medical services to patients which are commonly |
35 | provided without referral from another health care provider, |
36 | including family and general practice, general pediatrics, and |
37 | general internal medicine. |
38 | (e)(d) "Responsible provider" means a health care provider |
39 | who is primarily responsible for patient care in a health care |
40 | facility or provider's office. |
41 | (4) RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.-Each health care facility or |
42 | provider shall observe the following standards: |
43 | (c) Financial information and disclosure.- |
44 | 1. A patient has the right to be given, upon request, by |
45 | the responsible provider, his or her designee, or a |
46 | representative of the health care facility full information and |
47 | necessary counseling on the availability of known financial |
48 | resources for the patient's health care. |
49 | 2. A health care provider or a health care facility shall, |
50 | upon request, disclose to each patient who is eligible for |
51 | Medicare, before in advance of treatment, whether the health |
52 | care provider or the health care facility in which the patient |
53 | is receiving medical services accepts assignment under Medicare |
54 | reimbursement as payment in full for medical services and |
55 | treatment rendered in the health care provider's office or |
56 | health care facility. |
57 | 3. A primary care provider may publish a schedule of |
58 | charges for the medical services that the provider offers to |
59 | patients. The schedule must include the prices charged to an |
60 | uninsured person paying for such services by cash, check, credit |
61 | card, or debit card. The schedule must be posted in a |
62 | conspicuous place in the reception area of the provider's office |
63 | and must include, but is not limited to, the 50 services most |
64 | frequently provided by the primary care provider. The schedule |
65 | may group services by three price levels, listing services in |
66 | each price level. The posting must be at least 15 square feet in |
67 | size. A primary care provider who publishes and maintains a |
68 | schedule of charges for medical services is exempt from the |
69 | continuing education requirements of chapter 456 and the rules |
70 | implementing those requirements for a single 2-year period. |
71 | 4.3. A health care provider or a health care facility |
72 | shall, upon request, furnish a person, before the prior to |
73 | provision of medical services, a reasonable estimate of charges |
74 | for such services. The health care provider or the health care |
75 | facility shall provide an uninsured person, before prior to the |
76 | provision of a planned nonemergency medical service, a |
77 | reasonable estimate of charges for such service and information |
78 | regarding the provider's or facility's discount or charity |
79 | policies for which the uninsured person may be eligible. Such |
80 | estimates by a primary care provider must be consistent with the |
81 | schedule posted under subparagraph 3. Estimates shall, to the |
82 | extent possible, be written in a language comprehensible to an |
83 | ordinary layperson. Such reasonable estimate does shall not |
84 | preclude the health care provider or health care facility from |
85 | exceeding the estimate or making additional charges based on |
86 | changes in the patient's condition or treatment needs. |
87 | 5.4. Each licensed facility not operated by the state |
88 | shall make available to the public on its Internet website or by |
89 | other electronic means a description of and a link to the |
90 | performance outcome and financial data that is published by the |
91 | agency pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k). The facility shall place a |
92 | notice in the reception area that such information is available |
93 | electronically and the website address. The licensed facility |
94 | may indicate that the pricing information is based on a |
95 | compilation of charges for the average patient and that each |
96 | patient's bill may vary from the average depending upon the |
97 | severity of illness and individual resources consumed. The |
98 | licensed facility may also indicate that the price of service is |
99 | negotiable for eligible patients based upon the patient's |
100 | ability to pay. |
101 | 6.5. A patient has the right to receive a copy of an |
102 | itemized bill upon request. A patient has a right to be given an |
103 | explanation of charges upon request. |
104 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |