HB 937

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to auditory-oral education programs;
3providing a short title; amending s. 1002.20, F.S.;
4revising provisions relating to public school choice
5options for parents of public school students to include
6auditory-oral education programs; creating s. 1002.391,
7F.S; providing definitions; providing that a parent of a
8child who is deaf or hard of hearing may enroll the child
9in an auditory-oral education program at a school
10accredited by OPTION Schools, Inc., or at a school in
11which the supervisor and the majority of faculty are
12certified as Listening and Spoken Language Specialists by
13the Alexander Graham Bell Academy for Listening and Spoken
14Language; providing that the child may continue attending
15the school and complete the development of listening and
16spoken language skills if specified criteria are met;
17requiring that the level of services be determined by the
18individual educational plan team or individualized family
19support plan team; providing that a child is no longer
20eligible under certain circumstances; amending s. 1011.62,
21F.S.; revising provisions relating to the funding model
22for exceptional student education programs to require the
23Department of Education to review and revise the
24descriptions of services and supports in the matrix of
25services used to determine exceptional education cost
26factors; providing an effective date.
27
28Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
29
30     Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Auditory Oral-
31Education Act."
32     Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
331002.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
34     1002.20  K-12 student and parent rights.-Parents of public
35school students must receive accurate and timely information
36regarding their child's academic progress and must be informed
37of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K-12
38students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory
39rights including, but not limited to, the following:
40     (6)  EDUCATIONAL CHOICE.-
41     (a)  Public school choices.-Parents of public school
42students may seek whatever public school choice options that are
43applicable to their students and are available to students in
44their school districts. These options may include controlled
45open enrollment, single-gender programs, lab schools, school
46district virtual instruction programs, charter schools, charter
47technical career centers, magnet schools, alternative schools,
48special programs, auditory-oral education programs, advanced
49placement, dual enrollment, International Baccalaureate,
50International General Certificate of Secondary Education (pre-
51AICE), Advanced International Certificate of Education, early
52admissions, credit by examination or demonstration of
53competency, the New World School of the Arts, the Florida School
54for the Deaf and the Blind, and the Florida Virtual School.
55These options may also include the public school choice options
56of the Opportunity Scholarship Program and the McKay
57Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program.
58     Section 3.  Section 1002.391, Florida Statutes, is created
59to read:
60     1002.391  Auditory-oral education programs.-
61     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
62     (a)  "Auditory-oral education program" means a program that
63develops and relies solely on listening skills and uses an
64implant or assistive hearing device for the purpose of relying
65on speech and spoken language skills as the method of
66communication.
67     (b)  "Deaf or hard of hearing" means aided or unaided
68hearing loss that impacts the processing of linguistic
69information and adversely affects performance in the educational
70environment. The degree of loss may range from mild to profound
71in accordance with the criteria established by rule of the State
72Board of Education.
73     (c)  "School" means a public or private school located in
74this state which meets the following requirements:
75     1.  Is accredited by OPTION Schools, Inc., to teach
76children who have obtained an implant or assistive hearing
77device; or
78     2.  Has a supervisor and a majority of the faculty who
79provide direct services to children and who are certified by the
80Alexander Graham Bell Academy for Listening and Spoken Language
81as Listening and Spoken Language Specialists.
82     (2)(a)  The parent of a child who meets the requirements in
83paragraph (b) may enroll the child in an auditory-oral education
84program at a school of choice under s. 1002.20.
85     (b)  Any child who is deaf or hard of hearing and who
86enrolls in an auditory-oral education program at a school, as
87defined in this section, may continue attending the school and
88complete the development of listening and spoken language skills
89at the school if the child:
90     1.  Has received an implant or assistive hearing device;
91     2.a.  Is between the ages of 3 and 7 years; or
92     b.  Is between the ages of 2 and 7 year when the school
93district elects to serve children with disabilities who are
94under the age of 3 years; and
95     3.  Is a resident of the state.
96     (3)  The level of services shall be determined by the
97individual educational plan team or individualized family
98support plan team, which includes the child's parent in
99accordance with the rules of the State Board of Education. A
100child is eligible for services under this section until the end
101of the school year in which he or she reaches the age of 7 years
102or after grade 2, whichever comes first.
103     Section 4.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section
1041011.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
105     1011.62  Funds for operation of schools.-If the annual
106allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each
107district for operation of schools is not determined in the
108annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing
109the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as
110follows:
111     (1)  COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR
112OPERATION.-The following procedure shall be followed in
113determining the annual allocation to each district for
114operation:
115     (e)  Funding model for exceptional student education
116programs.-
117     1.a.  The funding model uses basic, at-risk, support levels
118IV and V for exceptional students and career Florida Education
119Finance Program cost factors, and a guaranteed allocation for
120exceptional student education programs. Exceptional education
121cost factors are determined by using a matrix of services to
122document the services that each exceptional student will
123receive. The nature and intensity of the services indicated on
124the matrix shall be consistent with the services described in
125each exceptional student's individual educational plan. The
126Department of Education shall review and revise the descriptions
127of the services and supports included in the matrix of services
128for exceptional students and shall implement those revisions
129before the beginning of the 2011-2012 school year.
130     b.  In order to generate funds using one of the two
131weighted cost factors, a matrix of services must be completed at
132the time of the student's initial placement into an exceptional
133student education program and at least once every 3 years by
134personnel who have received approved training. Nothing listed in
135the matrix shall be construed as limiting the services a school
136district must provide in order to ensure that exceptional
137students are provided a free, appropriate public education.
138     c.  Students identified as exceptional, in accordance with
139chapter 6A-6, Florida Administrative Code, who do not have a
140matrix of services as specified in sub-subparagraph b. shall
141generate funds on the basis of full-time-equivalent student
142membership in the Florida Education Finance Program at the same
143funding level per student as provided for basic students.
144Additional funds for these exceptional students will be provided
145through the guaranteed allocation designated in subparagraph 2.
146     2.  For students identified as exceptional who do not have
147a matrix of services and students who are gifted in grades K
148through 8, there is created a guaranteed allocation to provide
149these students with a free appropriate public education, in
150accordance with s. 1001.42(4)(m) and rules of the State Board of
151Education, which shall be allocated annually to each school
152district in the amount provided in the General Appropriations
153Act. These funds shall be in addition to the funds appropriated
154on the basis of FTE student membership in the Florida Education
155Finance Program, and the amount allocated for each school
156district shall not be recalculated during the year. These funds
157shall be used to provide special education and related services
158for exceptional students and students who are gifted in grades K
159through 8. Beginning with the 2007-2008 fiscal year, a
160district's expenditure of funds from the guaranteed allocation
161for students in grades 9 through 12 who are gifted may not be
162greater than the amount expended during the 2006-2007 fiscal
163year for gifted students in grades 9 through 12.
164     Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.