Florida Senate - 2011 SENATOR AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for SB 952 Barcode 108074 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House . . . Floor: 1/AD/2R . 05/03/2011 03:51 PM . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Senator Richter moved the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete lines 27 - 279 4 and insert: 5 Section 1. Section 617.2104, Florida Statutes, is created 6 to read: 7 617.2104 Florida Uniform Prudent Management of 8 Institutional Funds Act.— 9 (1) SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the “Florida 10 Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act.” 11 (2) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section: 12 (a) “Charitable purpose” means the relief of poverty, the 13 advancement of education or religion, the promotion of health, 14 the promotion of a governmental purpose, or any other purpose 15 the achievement of which is beneficial to the community. 16 (b) “Endowment fund” means an institutional fund or part 17 thereof that, under the terms of a gift instrument, is not 18 wholly expendable by the institution on a current basis. The 19 term does not include assets that an institution designates as 20 an endowment fund for its own use. 21 (c) “Gift instrument” means a record or records, including 22 an institutional solicitation, under which property is granted 23 to, transferred to, or held by an institution as an 24 institutional fund. 25 (d) “Institution” means: 26 1. A person organized and operated exclusively for 27 charitable purposes, other than: 28 a. An individual; or 29 b. A trust subject to s. 518.11; 30 2. A government or governmental subdivision, agency, or 31 instrumentality to the extent that it holds funds exclusively 32 for a charitable purpose; or 33 3. A trust that had both charitable and noncharitable 34 interests after all noncharitable interests have been terminated 35 if the trust is not subject to s. 518.11. 36 (e) “Institutional fund” means a fund held by an 37 institution exclusively for charitable purposes. The term does 38 not include: 39 1. Program-related assets; 40 2. A fund held for an institution by a trustee that is not 41 an institution; 42 3. A fund in which a beneficiary that is not an institution 43 has an interest, other than an interest that could arise upon 44 violation or failure of the purposes of the fund; or 45 4. A fund managed or administered by the State Board of 46 Administration pursuant to its constitutional or statutory 47 authority. 48 (f) “Person” means an individual, corporation, business 49 trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, 50 association, joint venture, public corporation, government or 51 governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any 52 other legal or commercial entity. 53 (g) “Program-related asset” means an asset held by an 54 institution primarily to accomplish a charitable purpose of the 55 institution and not primarily for investment. 56 (h) “Record” means information that is inscribed on a 57 tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other 58 medium and is retrievable in perceivable form. 59 (3) STANDARD OF CONDUCT IN MANAGING AND INVESTING 60 INSTITUTIONAL FUND.— 61 (a) Subject to the intent of a donor expressed in a gift 62 instrument, an institution, in managing and investing an 63 institutional fund, shall consider the charitable purposes of 64 the institution and the purposes of the institutional fund. 65 (b) In addition to complying with the duty of loyalty 66 imposed by law other than this section, each person responsible 67 for managing and investing an institutional fund shall manage 68 and invest the fund in good faith and with the care an 69 ordinarily prudent person in a like position would exercise 70 under similar circumstances. 71 (c) In managing and investing an institutional fund, an 72 institution: 73 1. May incur only costs that are appropriate and reasonable 74 in relation to the assets, the purposes of the institution, and 75 the skills available to the institution. 76 2. Shall make a reasonable effort to verify facts relevant 77 to the management and investment of the fund. 78 (d) An institution may pool two or more institutional funds 79 for purposes of management and investment. 80 (e) Except as otherwise provided by a gift instrument, the 81 following rules apply: 82 1. In managing and investing an institutional fund, the 83 following factors, if relevant, must be considered: 84 a. General economic conditions. 85 b. The possible effect of inflation or deflation. 86 c. The expected tax consequences, if any, of investment 87 decisions or strategies. 88 d. The role that each investment or course of action plays 89 within the overall investment portfolio of the fund. 90 e. The expected total return from income and the 91 appreciation of investments. 92 f. Other resources of the institution. 93 g. The needs of the institution and the fund to make 94 distributions and to preserve capital. 95 h. An asset’s special relationship or special value, if 96 any, to the charitable purposes of the institution. 97 2. Management and investment decisions about an individual 98 asset must be made not in isolation but rather in the context of 99 the institutional fund’s portfolio of investments as a whole and 100 as a part of an overall investment strategy having risk and 101 return objectives reasonably suited to the fund and to the 102 institution. 103 3. Except as otherwise provided by law other than this 104 section, an institution may invest in any kind of property or 105 type of investment consistent with this section. 106 4. An institution shall diversify the investments of an 107 institutional fund unless the institution reasonably and 108 prudently determines under this section that the purposes of the 109 fund are better served without diversification. 110 5. Within a reasonable time after receiving property, an 111 institution shall make and carry out decisions concerning the 112 retention or disposition of the property or to rebalance a 113 portfolio in order to bring the institutional fund into 114 compliance with the purposes, terms, and distribution 115 requirements of the institution as necessary to meet other 116 circumstances of the institution and the requirements of this 117 section. 118 6. A person that has special skills or expertise, or is 119 selected in reliance upon the person’s representation that the 120 person has special skills or expertise, has a duty to use those 121 skills or that expertise in managing and investing institutional 122 funds. 123 (4) APPROPRIATION FOR EXPENDITURE OR ACCUMULATION OF 124 ENDOWMENT FUND; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.— 125 (a) Subject to the intent of a donor expressed in the gift 126 instrument, an institution may appropriate for expenditure or 127 accumulate so much of an endowment fund as the institution 128 determines is prudent for the uses, benefits, purposes, and 129 duration for which the endowment fund is established. Unless 130 stated otherwise in the gift instrument, the assets in an 131 endowment fund are donor-restricted assets until appropriated 132 for expenditure by the institution. In making a determination to 133 appropriate or accumulate, the institution shall act in good 134 faith with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like 135 position would exercise under similar circumstances and shall 136 consider, if relevant, the following factors: 137 1. The duration and preservation of the endowment fund. 138 2. The purposes of the institution and the endowment fund. 139 3. General economic conditions. 140 4. The possible effect of inflation or deflation. 141 5. The expected total return from income and the 142 appreciation of investments. 143 6. Other resources of the institution. 144 7. The investment policy of the institution. 145 (b) To limit the authority to appropriate for expenditure 146 or accumulate under paragraph (a), a gift instrument must 147 specifically state the limitation. 148 (c) Terms in a gift instrument designating a gift as an 149 endowment, or a direction or authorization in the gift 150 instrument to use only “income,” “interest,” “dividends,” or 151 “rents, issues, or profits,” or “to preserve the principal 152 intact,” or words of similar import: 153 1. Create an endowment fund of permanent duration unless 154 other language in the gift instrument limits the duration or 155 purpose of the fund. 156 2. Do not otherwise limit the authority to appropriate for 157 expenditure or accumulate under paragraph (a). 158 (5) DELEGATION OF MANAGEMENT AND INVESTMENT FUNCTIONS.— (a) 159 Subject to any specific limitation set forth in a gift 160 instrument or in law other than this section, an institution may 161 delegate to an external agent the management and investment of 162 an institutional fund to the extent that an institution could 163 prudently delegate under the circumstances. An institution shall 164 act in good faith, with the care that an ordinarily prudent 165 person in a like position would exercise under similar 166 circumstances, in: 167 1. Selecting an agent. 168 2. Establishing the scope and terms of the delegation, 169 consistent with the purposes of the institution and the 170 institutional fund. 171 3. Periodically reviewing the agent’s actions in order to 172 monitor the agent’s performance and compliance with the scope 173 and terms of the delegation. 174 (b) In performing a delegated function, an agent owes a 175 duty to the institution to exercise reasonable care to comply 176 with the scope and terms of the delegation. 177 (c) An institution that complies with paragraph (a) is not 178 liable for the decisions or actions of an agent to which the 179 function was delegated. 180 (d) By accepting delegation of a management or investment 181 function from an institution that is subject to the laws of this 182 state, an agent submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of 183 this state in all proceedings arising from or related to the 184 delegation or the performance of the delegated function. 185 (e) An institution may delegate management and investment 186 functions to its committees, officers, or employees as 187 authorized by law other than this section. 188 (6) RELEASE OR MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON MANAGEMENT, 189 INVESTMENT, OR PURPOSE.— 190 (a) If the donor consents in a record, an institution may 191 release or modify, in whole or in part, a restriction contained 192 in a gift instrument on the management, investment, or purpose 193 of an institutional fund. A release or modification may not 194 allow a fund to be used for a purpose other than a charitable 195 purpose of the institution. 196 (b) If consent of the donor in a record cannot be obtained 197 by reason of the donor’s death, disability, unavailability, or 198 impossibility of identification, a governing board may modify a 199 restriction contained in a gift instrument regarding the 200 management, investment, or use of an institutional fund if the 201 fund has a total value of $100,000 or less and the restriction 202 has become impracticable or wasteful, impairs the management, 203 investment, or use of the fund or if, because of circumstances 204 not anticipated by the donor, a modification of a restriction 205 will further the purposes of the fund. 206 (c) If an institution determines that a restriction 207 contained in a gift instrument on the management, investment, or 208 purpose of an institutional fund is unlawful, impracticable, 209 impossible to achieve, or wasteful, the institution, after 210 providing written notice to the Attorney General, may release or 211 modify the restriction, in whole or part, if: 212 1. The institutional fund subject to the restriction has a 213 total value of at least $100,000 and not more than $250,000; 214 2. More than 20 years have elapsed since the fund was 215 established; and 216 3. The institution uses the property in a manner consistent 217 with the charitable purposes expressed in the gift instrument. 218 (d) The circuit court for the circuit in which an 219 institution is located, upon application of that institution, 220 may modify a restriction contained in a gift instrument 221 regarding the management or investment of an institutional fund 222 if the restriction has become impracticable or wasteful, if it 223 impairs the management or investment of the fund, or if, because 224 of circumstances not anticipated by the donor, a modification of 225 a restriction will further the purposes of the fund. The 226 institution shall notify the Attorney General of the 227 application. To the extent practicable, any modification must be 228 made in accordance with the donor’s probable intention. 229 (e) If a particular charitable purpose or a restriction 230 contained in a gift instrument on the use of an institutional 231 fund becomes unlawful, impracticable, impossible to achieve, or 232 wasteful, the circuit court for the circuit in which an 233 institution is located, upon application of that institution, 234 may modify the purpose of the fund or the restriction on the use 235 of the fund in a manner consistent with the charitable purposes 236 expressed in the gift instrument. The institution shall notify 237 the Attorney General of the application. 238 (7) REVIEWING COMPLIANCE.—Compliance with this section is 239 determined in light of the facts and circumstances existing at 240 the time a decision is made or action is taken, and not by 241 hindsight. 242 (8) APPLICATION TO EXISTING INSTITUTIONAL FUNDS.—This 243 section applies to institutional funds existing on or 244 established after the effective date of this section. As applied 245 to institutional funds existing on the effective date of this 246 section, this section governs only decisions made or actions 247 taken on or after that date. 248 (9) RELATION TO ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES IN GLOBAL AND 249 NATIONAL COMMERCE ACT.—This section modifies, limits, and 250 supersedes the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and 251 National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. ss. 7001 et seq., but does not 252 modify, limit, or supersede s. 101(c) of that act, 15 U.S.C. s. 253 7001(c), or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices 254 described in s. 103(b) of that act, 15 U.S.C. s. 7003(b). 255 (10) UNIFORMITY OF APPLICATION AND CONSTRUCTION.—In 256 applying and construing this uniform act, consideration must be 257 given to the need to promote uniformity of the law with respect 258 to its subject matter among states that enact it. 259 Section 2. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section 260 617.2105, Florida Statutes, is created to read: 261 617.2105 Corporation issued a deed to real property.—When a 262 corporation or foreign corporation subject to this chapter is 263 issued a deed to real property in the state by the Board of 264 Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund containing a 265 reverter clause that restricts the use of property to specified 266 uses in the deed, the failure to put the property to the 267 required use within a period of 3 years after the grant, unless 268 a stricter time period is contained in the deed, is prima facie 269 evidence that the restriction is violated, subjecting the 270 property to reversion to the Board of Trustees of the Internal 271 Improvement Trust Fund at its discretion. This section applies 272 retroactively and prospectively and may not be construed to 273 excuse for any period of time a use of the property in violation 274 of the restrictive use. 275 Section 3. Section 1010.10, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 276 Section 4. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 277 act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon 278 this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, 279 2012. 280 281 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 282 And the title is amended as follows: 283 Delete lines 2 - 23 284 and insert: 285 An act relating to corporations not for profit; 286 creating s. 617.2104, F.S.; providing a short title; 287 providing definitions; providing requirements for the 288 management of funds held by an institution exclusively 289 for charitable purposes; providing standards of 290 conduct in managing and investing institutional funds; 291 providing requirements for appropriation for 292 expenditure or accumulation of an endowment fund by an 293 institution; authorizing an institution to delegate to 294 an external agent the management and investment of an 295 institutional fund; authorizing the release or 296 modification of a restriction on management, 297 investment, or purpose of an institutional fund; 298 providing for determination of compliance; providing 299 for application to existing or newly established 300 institutional funds; providing relationship to federal 301 law; providing requirements for uniformity of 302 application and construction of the act; creating s. 303 617.2105, F.S.; authorizing reversion of real property 304 to the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement 305 Trust Fund if a not-for-profit corporation holding a 306 deed subject to a reverter clause violates deed 307 restrictions; providing for retroactive and 308 prospective application; repealing s. 1010.10, F.S., 309 relating to the Florida Uniform Management of 310 Institutional Funds Act; providing effective dates.