HB 979

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to sentencing in capital felonies;
3amending ss. 921.141 and 921.142, F.S.; requiring that an
4advisory sentence of death be made by a unanimous
5recommendation of the jury after a defendant's conviction
6or adjudication of guilt for a capital felony or capital
7drug trafficking felony; requiring that the court enter a
8sentence notwithstanding the unanimous recommendation of
9the jury; providing an effective date.
10
11Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12
13     Section 1.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 921.141,
14Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15     921.141  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital
16felonies; further proceedings to determine sentence.-
17     (2)  ADVISORY SENTENCE BY THE JURY.-After hearing all the
18evidence, the jury shall deliberate and render an advisory
19sentence to the court, based upon the following matters:
20     (a)  Whether sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as
21enumerated in subsection (5);
22     (b)  Whether sufficient mitigating circumstances exist
23which outweigh the aggravating circumstances found to exist; and
24     (c)  Based on these considerations, whether the defendant
25should be sentenced to life imprisonment or death.
26
27Effective for an offense committed on or after October 1, 2011,
28an advisory sentence of death must be made by a unanimous
29recommendation of the jury.
30     (3)  FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF SENTENCE OF DEATH.-
31Notwithstanding the recommendation of a majority of the jury or
32a unanimous recommendation of the jury, the court, after
33weighing the aggravating and mitigating circumstances, shall
34enter a sentence of life imprisonment or death, but if the court
35imposes a sentence of death, it shall set forth in writing its
36findings upon which the sentence of death is based as to the
37facts:
38     (a)  That sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as
39enumerated in subsection (5);, and
40     (b)  That there are insufficient mitigating circumstances
41to outweigh the aggravating circumstances.
42
43In each case in which the court imposes the death sentence, the
44determination of the court shall be supported by specific
45written findings of fact based upon the circumstances in
46subsections (5) and (6) and upon the records of the trial and
47the sentencing proceedings. If the court does not make the
48findings requiring the death sentence within 30 days after the
49rendition of the judgment and sentence, the court shall impose
50sentence of life imprisonment in accordance with s. 775.082.
51     Section 2.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 921.142,
52Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
53     921.142  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital
54drug trafficking felonies; further proceedings to determine
55sentence.-
56     (3)  ADVISORY SENTENCE BY THE JURY.-After hearing all the
57evidence, the jury shall deliberate and render an advisory
58sentence to the court, based upon the following matters:
59     (a)  Whether sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as
60enumerated in subsection (6);
61     (b)  Whether sufficient mitigating circumstances exist
62which outweigh the aggravating circumstances found to exist; and
63     (c)  Based on these considerations, whether the defendant
64should be sentenced to life imprisonment or death.
65
66Effective for an offense committed on or after October 1, 2011,
67an advisory sentence of death must be made by a unanimous
68recommendation of the jury.
69     (4)  FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF SENTENCE OF DEATH.-
70Notwithstanding the recommendation of a majority of the jury or
71a unanimous recommendation of the jury, the court, after
72weighing the aggravating and mitigating circumstances, shall
73enter a sentence of life imprisonment or death, but if the court
74imposes a sentence of death, it shall set forth in writing its
75findings upon which the sentence of death is based as to the
76facts:
77     (a)  That sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as
78enumerated in subsection (6);, and
79     (b)  That there are insufficient mitigating circumstances
80to outweigh the aggravating circumstances.
81
82In each case in which the court imposes the death sentence, the
83determination of the court shall be supported by specific
84written findings of fact based upon the circumstances in
85subsections(6) and (7) and upon the records of the trial and the
86sentencing proceedings. If the court does not make the findings
87requiring the death sentence within 30 days after the rendition
88of the judgment and sentence, the court shall impose sentence of
89life imprisonment in accordance with s. 775.082, and that person
90shall be ineligible for parole.
91     Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.