1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to sentencing in capital felonies; |
3 | amending ss. 921.141 and 921.142, F.S.; requiring that an |
4 | advisory sentence of death be made by a unanimous |
5 | recommendation of the jury after a defendant's conviction |
6 | or adjudication of guilt for a capital felony or capital |
7 | drug trafficking felony; requiring that the court enter a |
8 | sentence notwithstanding the unanimous recommendation of |
9 | the jury; providing an effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 921.141, |
14 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
15 | 921.141 Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital |
16 | felonies; further proceedings to determine sentence.- |
17 | (2) ADVISORY SENTENCE BY THE JURY.-After hearing all the |
18 | evidence, the jury shall deliberate and render an advisory |
19 | sentence to the court, based upon the following matters: |
20 | (a) Whether sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as |
21 | enumerated in subsection (5); |
22 | (b) Whether sufficient mitigating circumstances exist |
23 | which outweigh the aggravating circumstances found to exist; and |
24 | (c) Based on these considerations, whether the defendant |
25 | should be sentenced to life imprisonment or death. |
26 |
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27 | Effective for an offense committed on or after October 1, 2011, |
28 | an advisory sentence of death must be made by a unanimous |
29 | recommendation of the jury. |
30 | (3) FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF SENTENCE OF DEATH.- |
31 | Notwithstanding the recommendation of a majority of the jury or |
32 | a unanimous recommendation of the jury, the court, after |
33 | weighing the aggravating and mitigating circumstances, shall |
34 | enter a sentence of life imprisonment or death, but if the court |
35 | imposes a sentence of death, it shall set forth in writing its |
36 | findings upon which the sentence of death is based as to the |
37 | facts: |
38 | (a) That sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as |
39 | enumerated in subsection (5);, and |
40 | (b) That there are insufficient mitigating circumstances |
41 | to outweigh the aggravating circumstances. |
42 |
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43 | In each case in which the court imposes the death sentence, the |
44 | determination of the court shall be supported by specific |
45 | written findings of fact based upon the circumstances in |
46 | subsections (5) and (6) and upon the records of the trial and |
47 | the sentencing proceedings. If the court does not make the |
48 | findings requiring the death sentence within 30 days after the |
49 | rendition of the judgment and sentence, the court shall impose |
50 | sentence of life imprisonment in accordance with s. 775.082. |
51 | Section 2. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 921.142, |
52 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
53 | 921.142 Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital |
54 | drug trafficking felonies; further proceedings to determine |
55 | sentence.- |
56 | (3) ADVISORY SENTENCE BY THE JURY.-After hearing all the |
57 | evidence, the jury shall deliberate and render an advisory |
58 | sentence to the court, based upon the following matters: |
59 | (a) Whether sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as |
60 | enumerated in subsection (6); |
61 | (b) Whether sufficient mitigating circumstances exist |
62 | which outweigh the aggravating circumstances found to exist; and |
63 | (c) Based on these considerations, whether the defendant |
64 | should be sentenced to life imprisonment or death. |
65 |
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66 | Effective for an offense committed on or after October 1, 2011, |
67 | an advisory sentence of death must be made by a unanimous |
68 | recommendation of the jury. |
69 | (4) FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF SENTENCE OF DEATH.- |
70 | Notwithstanding the recommendation of a majority of the jury or |
71 | a unanimous recommendation of the jury, the court, after |
72 | weighing the aggravating and mitigating circumstances, shall |
73 | enter a sentence of life imprisonment or death, but if the court |
74 | imposes a sentence of death, it shall set forth in writing its |
75 | findings upon which the sentence of death is based as to the |
76 | facts: |
77 | (a) That sufficient aggravating circumstances exist as |
78 | enumerated in subsection (6);, and |
79 | (b) That there are insufficient mitigating circumstances |
80 | to outweigh the aggravating circumstances. |
81 |
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82 | In each case in which the court imposes the death sentence, the |
83 | determination of the court shall be supported by specific |
84 | written findings of fact based upon the circumstances in |
85 | subsections(6) and (7) and upon the records of the trial and the |
86 | sentencing proceedings. If the court does not make the findings |
87 | requiring the death sentence within 30 days after the rendition |
88 | of the judgment and sentence, the court shall impose sentence of |
89 | life imprisonment in accordance with s. 775.082, and that person |
90 | shall be ineligible for parole. |
91 | Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2011. |