Florida Senate - 2012                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for CS for SB 1108
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 122096                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  02/24/2012           .                                
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       The Committee on Budget Subcommittee on Finance and Tax (Altman)
       recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Between lines 70 and 71
    4  insert:
    5         Section 3. Effective January 1, 2013, paragraph (b) of
    6  subsection (5) of section 212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended
    7  to read:
    8         212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
    9  storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the
   10  rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
   11  storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
   12  are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
   13  chapter.
   14         (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.—
   15         (b) Machinery and equipment used to increase productive
   16  output.—
   17         1. Industrial machinery and equipment purchased for
   18  exclusive use by a new business in spaceport activities as
   19  defined by s. 212.02 or for use in new businesses that
   20  manufacture, process, compound, or produce for sale items of
   21  tangible personal property at fixed locations are exempt from
   22  the tax imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing by
   23  the taxpayer to the satisfaction of the department that such
   24  items are used in a new business in this state. Such purchases
   25  must be made before prior to the date the business first begins
   26  its productive operations, and delivery of the purchased item
   27  must be made within 12 months after that date.
   28         2. Industrial machinery and equipment purchased for
   29  exclusive use by an expanding facility which is engaged in
   30  spaceport activities as defined by s. 212.02 or for use in
   31  expanding manufacturing facilities or plant units which
   32  manufacture, process, compound, or produce for sale items of
   33  tangible personal property at fixed locations in this state are
   34  exempt from any amount of tax imposed by this chapter upon an
   35  affirmative showing by the taxpayer to the satisfaction of the
   36  department that such items are used to increase the productive
   37  output of such expanded facility or business by not less than 5
   38  10 percent.
   39         3.a. To receive an exemption provided by subparagraph 1. or
   40  subparagraph 2., a qualifying business entity shall apply to the
   41  department for a temporary tax exemption permit. The application
   42  shall state that a new business exemption or expanded business
   43  exemption is being sought. Upon a tentative affirmative
   44  determination by the department pursuant to subparagraph 1. or
   45  subparagraph 2., the department shall issue such permit.
   46         b. The applicant shall maintain all necessary books and
   47  records to support the exemption. Upon completion of purchases
   48  of qualified machinery and equipment pursuant to subparagraph 1.
   49  or subparagraph 2., the temporary tax permit shall be delivered
   50  to the department or returned to the department by certified or
   51  registered mail.
   52         c. If, in a subsequent audit conducted by the department,
   53  it is determined that the machinery and equipment purchased as
   54  exempt under subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. did not meet the
   55  criteria mandated by this paragraph or if commencement of
   56  production did not occur, the amount of taxes exempted at the
   57  time of purchase shall immediately be due and payable to the
   58  department by the business entity, together with the appropriate
   59  interest and penalty, computed from the date of purchase, in the
   60  manner prescribed by this chapter.
   61         d. If a qualifying business entity fails to apply for a
   62  temporary exemption permit or if the tentative determination by
   63  the department required to obtain a temporary exemption permit
   64  is negative, a qualifying business entity shall receive the
   65  exemption provided in subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. through
   66  a refund of previously paid taxes. No refund may be made for
   67  such taxes unless the criteria mandated by subparagraph 1. or
   68  subparagraph 2. have been met and commencement of production has
   69  occurred.
   70         4. The department shall adopt rules governing applications
   71  for, issuance of, and the form of temporary tax exemption
   72  permits; provisions for recapture of taxes; and the manner and
   73  form of refund applications, and may establish guidelines as to
   74  the requisites for an affirmative showing of increased
   75  productive output, commencement of production, and qualification
   76  for exemption.
   77         5. The exemptions provided in subparagraphs 1. and 2. do
   78  not apply to machinery or equipment purchased or used by
   79  electric utility companies, communications companies, oil or gas
   80  exploration or production operations, publishing firms that do
   81  not export at least 50 percent of their finished product out of
   82  the state, any firm subject to regulation by the Division of
   83  Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business and
   84  Professional Regulation, or any firm that does not manufacture,
   85  process, compound, or produce for sale items of tangible
   86  personal property or that does not use such machinery and
   87  equipment in spaceport activities as required by this paragraph.
   88  The exemptions provided in subparagraphs 1. and 2. shall apply
   89  to machinery and equipment purchased for use in phosphate or
   90  other solid minerals severance, mining, or processing
   91  operations.
   92         6. For the purposes of the exemptions provided in
   93  subparagraphs 1. and 2., these terms have the following
   94  meanings:
   95         a. “Industrial machinery and equipment” means tangible
   96  personal property or other property that has a depreciable life
   97  of 3 years or more and that is used as an integral part in the
   98  manufacturing, processing, compounding, or production of
   99  tangible personal property for sale or is exclusively used in
  100  spaceport activities. A building and its structural components
  101  are not industrial machinery and equipment unless the building
  102  or structural component is so closely related to the industrial
  103  machinery and equipment that it houses or supports that the
  104  building or structural component can be expected to be replaced
  105  when the machinery and equipment are replaced. Heating and air
  106  conditioning systems are not industrial machinery and equipment
  107  unless the sole justification for their installation is to meet
  108  the requirements of the production process, even though the
  109  system may provide incidental comfort to employees or serve, to
  110  an insubstantial degree, nonproduction activities. The term
  111  includes parts and accessories only to the extent that the
  112  exemption thereof is consistent with the provisions of this
  113  paragraph.
  114         b. “Productive output” means the number of units actually
  115  produced by a single plant, operation, or product line in a
  116  single continuous 12-month period, irrespective of sales.
  117  Increases in productive output shall be measured by the output
  118  for 12 continuous months selected by the expanding business
  119  after following the completion of the installation of such
  120  machinery or equipment over the output for the 12 continuous
  121  months immediately preceding such installation. However, in no
  122  case may such time period begin later than 2 years after
  123  following the completion of the installation of the new
  124  machinery and equipment. The units used to measure productive
  125  output shall be physically comparable between the two periods,
  126  irrespective of sales.
  127         Section 4. Effective January 1, 2013, and applying to tax
  128  years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, subsection (1) of
  129  section 220.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  130         220.14 Exemption.—
  131         (1) In computing a taxpayer’s liability for tax under this
  132  code, there shall be exempt from the tax $50,000 $25,000 of net
  133  income as defined in s. 220.12 or such lesser amount as will,
  134  without increasing the taxpayer’s federal income tax liability,
  135  provide the state with an amount under this code which is equal
  136  to the maximum federal income tax credit which may be available
  137  from time to time under federal law.
  138         Section 5. Effective January 1, 2013, and applying to tax
  139  years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, subsection (3) of
  140  section 220.63, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  141         220.63 Franchise tax imposed on banks and savings
  142  associations.—
  143         (3) For purposes of this part, the franchise tax base shall
  144  be adjusted federal income, as defined in s. 220.13, apportioned
  145  to this state, plus nonbusiness income allocated to this state
  146  pursuant to s. 220.16, less the deduction allowed in subsection
  147  (5) and less $50,000 $25,000.
  148         Section 6. (1) The executive director of the Department of
  149  Revenue is authorized, and all conditions are deemed met, to
  150  adopt emergency rules under ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54(4),
  151  Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing this act.
  152         (2) Notwithstanding any provision of law, such emergency
  153  rules shall remain in effect for 6 months after the date adopted
  154  and may be renewed during the pendency of procedures to adopt
  155  permanent rules addressing the subject of the emergency rules.
  156  
  157  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  158         And the title is amended as follows:
  159         Between lines 9 and 10
  160  insert:
  161         revising provisions relating to an exemption for
  162         machinery and equipment used to increase productive
  163         output; amending s. 220.14, F.S.; increasing the
  164         amount of income that is exempt from taxation;
  165         providing applicability; amending s. 220.63, F.S.;
  166         increasing the amount of income that is exempt from
  167         the franchise tax imposed on banks and savings
  168         associations; providing applicability; authorizing the
  169         executive director of the Department of Revenue to
  170         adopt emergency rules;