Florida Senate - 2012 CS for CS for SB 1390 By the Committees on Governmental Oversight and Accountability; and Judiciary; and Senator Joyner 585-03563-12 20121390c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to public records; amending ss. 741.30 3 and 784.046, F.S.; providing exemptions from public 4 records requirements for personal identifying and 5 location information of victims of domestic violence, 6 repeat violence, sexual violence, and dating violence 7 held by the clerks and law enforcement agencies in 8 conjunction with the automated process developed by 9 the association by which a petitioner may request 10 notification of service of an injunction for 11 protection against domestic violence, repeat violence, 12 sexual violence, or dating violence and other court 13 actions related to the injunction for protection; 14 providing that the exemption is conditional upon the 15 petitioner’s written request; providing specified 16 duration of the exemption; providing for access by 17 state or federal agencies in furtherance of the 18 agencies’ statutory duties; requiring that the clerk 19 inform the petitioner of the right to request that the 20 identifying and location information be held exempt 21 from public records requirements; providing for future 22 legislative review and repeal of the exemptions; 23 providing a statement of public necessity; providing 24 an effective date. 25 26 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 27 28 Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (8) of section 29 741.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 30 741.30 Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of 31 court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary 32 injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification 33 system; enforcement; public records exemption.— 34 (8) 35 (c)1. Within 24 hours after the court issues an injunction 36 for protection against domestic violence or changes, continues, 37 extends, or vacates an injunction for protection against 38 domestic violence, the clerk of the court must forward a 39 certified copy of the injunction for service to the sheriff with 40 jurisdiction over the residence of the petitioner. The 41 injunction must be served in accordance with this subsection. 42 2. Within 24 hours after service of process of an 43 injunction for protection against domestic violence upon a 44 respondent, the law enforcement officer must forward the written 45 proof of service of process to the sheriff with jurisdiction 46 over the residence of the petitioner. 47 3. Within 24 hours after the sheriff receives a certified 48 copy of the injunction for protection against domestic violence, 49 the sheriff must make information relating to the injunction 50 available to other law enforcement agencies by electronically 51 transmitting such information to the department. 52 4. Within 24 hours after the sheriff or other law 53 enforcement officer has made service upon the respondent and the 54 sheriff has been so notified, the sheriff must make information 55 relating to the service available to other law enforcement 56 agencies by electronically transmitting such information to the 57 department. 58 5.a. Subject to available funding, the Florida Association 59 of Court Clerks and Comptrollers shall develop an automated 60 process by which a petitioner may request notification of 61 service of the injunction for protection against domestic 62 violence and other court actions related to the injunction for 63 protection. The automated notice shall be made within 12 hours 64 after the sheriff or other law enforcement officer serves the 65 injunction upon the respondent. The notification must include, 66 at a minimum, the date, time, and location where the injunction 67 for protection against domestic violence was served. When a 68 petitioner makes a request for notification, the clerk must 69 apprise the petitioner of her or his right to request in writing 70 that the information specified in sub-subparagraph b. be held 71 exempt from public records requirements for 5 years. The Florida 72 Association of Court Clerks and Comptrollers may apply for any 73 available grants to fund the development of the automated 74 process. 75 b. Upon implementation of the automated process, 76 information held by clerks and law enforcement agencies in 77 conjunction with the automated process developed under sub 78 subparagraph a. which reveals the home or employment telephone 79 number, cellular telephone number, home or employment address, 80 electronic mail address, or other electronic means of 81 identification of a petitioner requesting notification of 82 service of an injunction for protection against domestic 83 violence and other court actions related to the injunction for 84 protection is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of 85 the State Constitution, upon written request by the petitioner. 86 Such information shall cease to be exempt 5 years after the 87 receipt of the written request. Any state or federal agency that 88 is authorized to have access to such documents by any provision 89 of law shall be granted such access in the furtherance of such 90 agency’s statutory duties, notwithstanding this sub 91 subparagraph. This sub-subparagraph is subject to the Open 92 Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and 93 shall stand repealed on October 2, 2017, unless reviewed and 94 saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. 95 6. Within 24 hours after an injunction for protection 96 against domestic violence is vacated, terminated, or otherwise 97 rendered no longer effective by ruling of the court, the clerk 98 of the court must notify the sheriff receiving original 99 notification of the injunction as provided in subparagraph 2. 100 That agency shall, within 24 hours after receiving such 101 notification from the clerk of the court, notify the department 102 of such action of the court. 103 Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (8) of section 104 784.046, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 105 784.046 Action by victim of repeat violence, sexual 106 violence, or dating violence for protective injunction; dating 107 violence investigations, notice to victims, and reporting; 108 pretrial release violations; public records exemption.— 109 (8) 110 (c)1. Within 24 hours after the court issues an injunction 111 for protection against repeat violence, sexual violence, or 112 dating violence or changes or vacates an injunction for 113 protection against repeat violence, sexual violence, or dating 114 violence, the clerk of the court must forward a copy of the 115 injunction to the sheriff with jurisdiction over the residence 116 of the petitioner. 117 2. Within 24 hours after service of process of an 118 injunction for protection against repeat violence, sexual 119 violence, or dating violence upon a respondent, the law 120 enforcement officer must forward the written proof of service of 121 process to the sheriff with jurisdiction over the residence of 122 the petitioner. 123 3. Within 24 hours after the sheriff receives a certified 124 copy of the injunction for protection against repeat violence, 125 sexual violence, or dating violence, the sheriff must make 126 information relating to the injunction available to other law 127 enforcement agencies by electronically transmitting such 128 information to the department. 129 4. Within 24 hours after the sheriff or other law 130 enforcement officer has made service upon the respondent and the 131 sheriff has been so notified, the sheriff must make information 132 relating to the service available to other law enforcement 133 agencies by electronically transmitting such information to the 134 department. 135 5.a. Subject to available funding, the Florida Association 136 of Court Clerks and Comptrollers shall develop an automated 137 process by which a petitioner may request notification of 138 service of the injunction for protection against repeat 139 violence, sexual violence, or dating violence and other court 140 actions related to the injunction for protection. The automated 141 notice shall be made within 12 hours after the sheriff or other 142 law enforcement officer serves the injunction upon the 143 respondent. The notification must include, at a minimum, the 144 date, time, and location where the injunction for protection 145 against repeat violence, sexual violence, or dating violence was 146 served. When a petitioner makes a request for notification, the 147 clerk must apprise the petitioner of her or his right to request 148 in writing that the information specified in sub-subparagraph b. 149 be held exempt from public records requirements for 5 years. The 150 Florida Association of Court Clerks and Comptrollers may apply 151 for any available grants to fund the development of the 152 automated process. 153 b. Upon implementation of the automated process, 154 information held by clerks and law enforcement agencies in 155 conjunction with the automated process developed under sub 156 subparagraph a. which reveals the home or employment telephone 157 number, cellular telephone number, home or employment address, 158 electronic mail address, or other electronic means of 159 identification of a petitioner requesting notification of 160 service of an injunction for protection against repeat violence, 161 sexual violence, or dating violence and other court actions 162 related to the injunction for protection is exempt from s. 163 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, upon 164 written request by the petitioner. Such information shall cease 165 to be exempt 5 years after the receipt of the written request. 166 Any state or federal agency that is authorized to have access to 167 such documents by any provision of law shall be granted such 168 access in the furtherance of such agency’s statutory duties, 169 notwithstanding this sub-subparagraph. This sub-subparagraph is 170 subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance 171 with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2017, 172 unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the 173 Legislature. 174 6. Within 24 hours after an injunction for protection 175 against repeat violence, sexual violence, or dating violence is 176 lifted, terminated, or otherwise rendered no longer effective by 177 ruling of the court, the clerk of the court must notify the 178 sheriff or local law enforcement agency receiving original 179 notification of the injunction as provided in subparagraph 2. 180 That agency shall, within 24 hours after receiving such 181 notification from the clerk of the court, notify the department 182 of such action of the court. 183 Section 3. It is the finding of the Legislature that it is 184 a public necessity that personal identifying and location 185 information of victims of domestic violence, repeat violence, 186 sexual violence, and dating violence held by the clerks and law 187 enforcement agencies in conjunction with the automated process 188 developed by the Florida Association of Court Clerks and 189 Comptrollers under ss. 741.30 and 784.046, Florida Statutes, by 190 which a petitioner may request notification of service of an 191 injunction for protection against domestic violence, repeat 192 violence, sexual violence, or dating violence and other court 193 actions related to the injunction for protection be held exempt 194 from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of 195 the State Constitution upon written request by the petitioner. 196 Such information, if publicly available, could expose the 197 victims of domestic violence, repeat violence, sexual violence, 198 and dating violence to public humiliation and shame and could 199 inhibit the victim from availing herself or himself of relief 200 provided under state law. Additionally, if such information were 201 publicly available, it could be used by the partner or former 202 partner of the victim of domestic violence, repeat violence, 203 sexual violence, or dating violence to determine the location of 204 the victim, thus placing the victim in jeopardy. 205 Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2012.