Florida Senate - 2012                                    SB 1618
       
       
       
       By Senator Storms
       
       
       
       
       10-01144A-12                                          20121618__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to child pornography; amending s.
    3         775.0847, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
    4         “child pornography” to include visual depictions in
    5         which it appears that a minor is engaging in sexual
    6         conduct; providing that proof of the identity of a
    7         minor is not required; defining the term “minor”;
    8         amending s. 827.071, F.S.; defining the terms “child
    9         pornography” and “minor”; conforming cross-references;
   10         including possession of child pornography within
   11         specified offenses; providing penalties; amending s.
   12         921.0022, F.S.; conforming provisions of the offense
   13         severity ranking chart of the Criminal Punishment Code
   14         to changes made by the act; reenacting s. 794.0115(2),
   15         F.S., relating to dangerous sexual felony offenders
   16         and mandatory sentencing thereof, to incorporate the
   17         amendment made by this act to s. 827.071, F.S., in a
   18         reference thereto; providing an effective date.
   19  
   20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   21  
   22         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 775.0847, Florida
   23  Statutes, is amended to read:
   24         775.0847 Possession or promotion of certain images of child
   25  pornography; reclassification.—
   26         (1) As used in For purposes of this section:
   27         (a) “Child” means any person, whose identity is known or
   28  unknown, less than 18 years of age.
   29         (b) “Child pornography” means any image depicting a minor
   30  engaged in sexual conduct or such visual depiction that has been
   31  created, adapted, or modified to appear that a minor is engaging
   32  in sexual conduct. Proof of the identity of the minor is not
   33  required in order to find a violation of this section.
   34         (c) “Minor” means a person who had not attained the age of
   35  18 years at the time the visual depiction was created, adapted,
   36  or modified, or whose image while a minor was used in creating,
   37  adapting, or modifying the visual depiction, and who is
   38  recognizable as an actual person by the person’s facial
   39  features, likeness, or other distinguishing characteristics.
   40         (d)(c) “Sadomasochistic abuse” means flagellation or
   41  torture by or upon a person or the condition of being fettered,
   42  bound, or otherwise physically restrained, for the purpose of
   43  deriving sexual satisfaction, or satisfaction brought about as a
   44  result of sadistic violence, from inflicting harm on another or
   45  receiving such harm oneself.
   46         (e)(d) “Sexual battery” means oral, anal, or vaginal
   47  penetration by, or union with, the sexual organ of another or
   48  the anal or vaginal penetration of another by any other object;
   49  however, sexual battery does not include an act done for a bona
   50  fide medical purpose.
   51         (f)(e) “Sexual bestiality” means any sexual act, actual or
   52  simulated, between a person and an animal involving the sex
   53  organ of the one and the mouth, anus, or vagina of the other.
   54         (g)(f) “Sexual conduct” means actual or simulated sexual
   55  intercourse, deviate sexual intercourse, sexual bestiality,
   56  masturbation, or sadomasochistic abuse; actual lewd exhibition
   57  of the genitals; actual physical contact with a person’s clothed
   58  or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if the such
   59  person is a female, breast with the intent to arouse or gratify
   60  the sexual desire of either party; or any act or conduct which
   61  constitutes sexual battery or simulates that sexual battery is
   62  being or will be committed. A mother’s breastfeeding of her baby
   63  does not under any circumstance constitute “sexual conduct.”
   64         Section 2. Subsections (1), (4), and (5) of section
   65  827.071, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   66         827.071 Sexual performance by a child; penalties.—
   67         (1) As used in this section, the term following definitions
   68  shall apply:
   69         (a) “Child pornography” means any visual depiction,
   70  including, but not limited to, any photograph, film, video,
   71  picture, computer or computer-generated image or picture, or
   72  digitally created image or picture, whether made or produced by
   73  electronic, mechanical, or other means, of sexual conduct, if
   74  the production of such visual depiction involves the use of a
   75  minor engaging in sexual conduct, or such visual depiction has
   76  been created, adapted, or modified to appear that a minor is
   77  engaging in sexual conduct. Proof of the identity of the minor
   78  is not required in order to find a violation of this section.
   79         (b)(a) “Deviate sexual intercourse” means sexual conduct
   80  between persons not married to each other consisting of contact
   81  between the penis and the anus, the mouth and the penis, or the
   82  mouth and the vulva.
   83         (c)(b) “Intentionally view” means to deliberately,
   84  purposefully, and voluntarily view. Proof of intentional viewing
   85  requires establishing more than a single image, motion picture,
   86  exhibition, show, image, data, computer depiction,
   87  representation, or other presentation over any period of time.
   88         (d) “Minor” has the same meaning as provided in s.
   89  775.0847.
   90         (e)(c) “Performance” means any play, motion picture,
   91  photograph, or dance or any other visual representation
   92  exhibited before an audience.
   93         (f)(d) “Promote” means to procure, manufacture, issue,
   94  sell, give, provide, lend, mail, deliver, transfer, transmute,
   95  publish, distribute, circulate, disseminate, present, exhibit,
   96  or advertise or to offer or agree to do the same.
   97         (g)(e) “Sadomasochistic abuse” means flagellation or
   98  torture by or upon a person, or the condition of being fettered,
   99  bound, or otherwise physically restrained, for the purpose of
  100  deriving sexual satisfaction from inflicting harm on another or
  101  receiving such harm oneself.
  102         (h)(f) “Sexual battery” means oral, anal, or vaginal
  103  penetration by, or union with, the sexual organ of another or
  104  the anal or vaginal penetration of another by any other object;
  105  however, “sexual battery” does not include an act done for a
  106  bona fide medical purpose.
  107         (i)(g) “Sexual bestiality” means any sexual act between a
  108  person and an animal involving the sex organ of the one and the
  109  mouth, anus, or vagina of the other.
  110         (j)(h) “Sexual conduct” means actual or simulated sexual
  111  intercourse, deviate sexual intercourse, sexual bestiality,
  112  masturbation, or sadomasochistic abuse; actual lewd exhibition
  113  of the genitals; actual physical contact with a person’s clothed
  114  or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if the such
  115  person is a female, breast, with the intent to arouse or gratify
  116  the sexual desire of either party; or any act or conduct that
  117  which constitutes sexual battery or simulates that sexual
  118  battery is being or will be committed. A mother’s breastfeeding
  119  of her baby does not under any circumstance constitute “sexual
  120  conduct.”
  121         (k)(i) “Sexual performance” means any performance or part
  122  thereof which includes sexual conduct by a child of less than 18
  123  years of age.
  124         (l)(j) “Simulated” means the explicit depiction of conduct
  125  set forth in paragraph (j) (h) which creates the appearance of
  126  such conduct and which exhibits any uncovered portion of the
  127  breasts, genitals, or buttocks.
  128         (4) It is unlawful for a any person to possess with the
  129  intent to promote any child pornography or any other photograph,
  130  motion picture, exhibition, show, representation, or other
  131  presentation that which, in whole or in part, includes any
  132  sexual conduct by a child. The possession of three or more
  133  copies of such photograph, motion picture, representation, or
  134  presentation is prima facie evidence of an intent to promote.
  135  Whoever violates this subsection commits is guilty of a felony
  136  of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  137  775.083, or s. 775.084.
  138         (5)(a) It is unlawful for a any person to knowingly
  139  possess, control, or intentionally view child pornography or any
  140  other a photograph, motion picture, exhibition, show,
  141  representation, image, data, computer depiction, or other
  142  presentation which, in whole or in part, he or she knows to
  143  include any sexual conduct by a child. The possession, control,
  144  or intentional viewing of each such photograph, motion picture,
  145  exhibition, show, image, data, computer depiction,
  146  representation, or presentation is a separate offense. A person
  147  who violates this subsection commits a felony of the third
  148  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  149  775.084.
  150         (b) This subsection does not apply to material possessed,
  151  controlled, or intentionally viewed as part of a law enforcement
  152  investigation.
  153         Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
  154  921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  155         921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity ranking
  156  chart.—
  157         (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
  158         (e) LEVEL 5
  159  FloridaStatute   FelonyDegree                Description                 
  160  316.027(1)(a)      3rd   Accidents involving personal injuries, failure to stop; leaving scene.
  161  316.1935(4)(a)     2nd   Aggravated fleeing or eluding.              
  162  322.34(6)          3rd   Careless operation of motor vehicle with suspended license, resulting in death or serious bodily injury.
  163  327.30(5)          3rd   Vessel accidents involving personal injury; leaving scene.
  164  381.0041(11)(b)    3rd   Donate blood, plasma, or organs knowing HIV positive.
  165  440.10(1)(g)       2nd   Failure to obtain workers’ compensation coverage.
  166  440.105(5)         2nd   Unlawful solicitation for the purpose of making workers’ compensation claims.
  167  440.381(2)         2nd   Submission of false, misleading, or incomplete information with the purpose of avoiding or reducing workers’ compensation premiums.
  168  624.401(4)(b)2.    2nd   Transacting insurance without a certificate or authority; premium collected $20,000 or more but less than $100,000.
  169  626.902(1)(c)      2nd   Representing an unauthorized insurer; repeat offender.
  170  790.01(2)          3rd   Carrying a concealed firearm.               
  171  790.162            2nd   Threat to throw or discharge destructive device.
  172  790.163(1)         2nd   False report of deadly explosive or weapon of mass destruction.
  173  790.221(1)         2nd   Possession of short-barreled shotgun or machine gun.
  174  790.23             2nd   Felons in possession of firearms, ammunition, or electronic weapons or devices.
  175  800.04(6)(c)       3rd   Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender less than 18 years.
  176  800.04(7)(b)       2nd   Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender 18 years or older.
  177  806.111(1)         3rd   Possess, manufacture, or dispense fire bomb with intent to damage any structure or property.
  178  812.0145(2)(b)     2nd   Theft from person 65 years of age or older; $10,000 or more but less than $50,000.
  179  812.015(8)         3rd   Retail theft; property stolen is valued at $300 or more and one or more specified acts.
  180  812.019(1)         2nd   Stolen property; dealing in or trafficking in.
  181  812.131(2)(b)      3rd   Robbery by sudden snatching.                
  182  812.16(2)          3rd   Owning, operating, or conducting a chop shop.
  183  817.034(4)(a)2.    2nd   Communications fraud, value $20,000 to $50,000.
  184  817.234(11)(b)     2nd   Insurance fraud; property value $20,000 or more but less than $100,000.
  185  817.2341(1), (2)(a) & (3)(a)  3rd   Filing false financial statements, making false entries of material fact or false statements regarding property values relating to the solvency of an insuring entity.
  186  817.568(2)(b)      2nd   Fraudulent use of personal identification information; value of benefit, services received, payment avoided, or amount of injury or fraud, $5,000 or more or use of personal identification information of 10 or more individuals.
  187  817.625(2)(b)      2nd   Second or subsequent fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder.
  188  825.1025(4)        3rd   Lewd or lascivious exhibition in the presence of an elderly person or disabled adult.
  189  827.071(4)         2nd   Possess with intent to promote any child pornography or other photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child.
  190  827.071(5)         3rd   Possess, control, or intentionally view any child pornography or other photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child.
  191  839.13(2)(b)       2nd   Falsifying records of an individual in the care and custody of a state agency involving great bodily harm or death.
  192  843.01             3rd   Resist officer with violence to person; resist arrest with violence.
  193  847.0135(5)(b)     2nd   Lewd or lascivious exhibition using computer; offender 18 years or older.
  194  847.0137 (2) & (3)  3rd   Transmission of pornography by electronic device or equipment.
  195  847.0138 (2) & (3)  3rd   Transmission of material harmful to minors to a minor by electronic device or equipment.
  196  874.05(2)          2nd   Encouraging or recruiting another to join a criminal gang; second or subsequent offense.
  197  893.13(1)(a)1.     2nd   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs).
  198  893.13(1)(c)2.     2nd   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs) within 1,000 feet of a child care facility, school, or state, county, or municipal park or publicly owned recreational facility or community center.
  199  893.13(1)(d)1.     1st   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 1,000 feet of university.
  200  893.13(1)(e)2.     2nd   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site.
  201  893.13(1)(f)1.     1st   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), or (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 1,000 feet of public housing facility.
  202  893.13(4)(b)       2nd   Deliver to minor cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs).
  203  893.1351(1)        3rd   Ownership, lease, or rental for trafficking in or manufacturing of controlled substance.
  204         Section 4. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  205  made by this act to section 827.071, Florida Statutes, in a
  206  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 794.0115, Florida
  207  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  208         794.0115 Dangerous sexual felony offender; mandatory
  209  sentencing.—
  210         (2) Any person who is convicted of a violation of s.
  211  787.025(2)(c); s. 794.011(2), (3), (4), (5), or (8); s.
  212  800.04(4) or (5); s. 825.1025(2) or (3); s. 827.071(2), (3), or
  213  (4); or s. 847.0145; or of any similar offense under a former
  214  designation, which offense the person committed when he or she
  215  was 18 years of age or older, and the person:
  216         (a) Caused serious personal injury to the victim as a
  217  result of the commission of the offense;
  218         (b) Used or threatened to use a deadly weapon during the
  219  commission of the offense;
  220         (c) Victimized more than one person during the course of
  221  the criminal episode applicable to the offense;
  222         (d) Committed the offense while under the jurisdiction of a
  223  court for a felony offense under the laws of this state, for an
  224  offense that is a felony in another jurisdiction, or for an
  225  offense that would be a felony if that offense were committed in
  226  this state; or
  227         (e) Has previously been convicted of a violation of s.
  228  787.025(2)(c); s. 794.011(2), (3), (4), (5), or (8); s.
  229  800.04(4) or (5); s. 825.1025(2) or (3); s. 827.071(2), (3), or
  230  (4); s. 847.0145; of any offense under a former statutory
  231  designation which is similar in elements to an offense described
  232  in this paragraph; or of any offense that is a felony in another
  233  jurisdiction, or would be a felony if that offense were
  234  committed in this state, and which is similar in elements to an
  235  offense described in this paragraph,
  236  
  237  is a dangerous sexual felony offender, who must be sentenced to
  238  a mandatory minimum term of 25 years imprisonment up to, and
  239  including, life imprisonment.
  240         Section 5. This act shall take effect October 1, 2012.