Florida Senate - 2012                             CS for SB 1654
       
       
       
       By the Committee on Education Pre-K - 12; and Senator Detert
       
       
       
       
       581-03000-12                                          20121654c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to certified school counselors;
    3         requiring that each school district have an overall
    4         ratio of at least one certified school counselor for
    5         every 400 students; requiring that each elementary,
    6         middle, and high school within the school district
    7         have a specified maximum ratio of certified school
    8         counselors to students; requiring that each school
    9         have a minimum of one full-time certified school
   10         counselor and assign additional half-time or full-time
   11         certified school counselors only after reaching the
   12         maximum ratio; requiring that each school district
   13         include the ratio of certified school counselors to
   14         students in its annual audit and adopt rules;
   15         providing the duties of certified school counselors;
   16         amending ss. 381.0057, 1003.21, 1003.4156, 1003.43,
   17         and 1008.42, F.S.; revising provisions to conform to
   18         changes made by the act; amending s. 1012.01, F.S.;
   19         prohibiting certified school counselors from being
   20         used as support staff for administrative duties;
   21         providing an effective date.
   22  
   23  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   24  
   25         Section 1. Certified school counselors in public schools;
   26  duties.—
   27         (1)(a) Each school district shall have an overall ratio of
   28  at least one certified school counselor for every 400 students,
   29  with each elementary school having at least one certified school
   30  counselor for every 450 students, each middle school having at
   31  least one certified school counselor for every 400 students, and
   32  each high school having at least one certified school counselor
   33  for every 350 students.
   34         (b) Each school shall have a minimum of one full-time
   35  certified school counselor and shall assign additional half-time
   36  or full-time certified school counselors only after reaching the
   37  maximum ratio as provided in paragraph (a).
   38         (c) Each school district shall include the ratio of
   39  certified school counselors to students in its annual audit and
   40  shall adopt rules outlining the duties of certified school
   41  counselors which are commensurate with their training and
   42  certification and pursuant to the requirements in s.
   43  1012.01(2)(b), Florida Statutes.
   44         (2) Each certified school counselor shall provide
   45  counseling to students; develop and deliver curriculum at the
   46  appropriate grade level; coordinate activities and programs for
   47  each curriculum; and consult with school administrators,
   48  teachers, parents, and students.
   49         Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
   50  381.0057, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   51         381.0057 Funding for school health services.—
   52         (4) Any school district, school, or laboratory school which
   53  desires to receive state funding under the provisions of this
   54  section shall submit a proposal to the joint committee
   55  established in subsection (3). The proposal shall state the
   56  goals of the program, provide specific plans for reducing
   57  teenage pregnancy, and describe all of the health services to be
   58  available to students with funds provided pursuant to this
   59  section, including a combination of initiatives such as health
   60  education, counseling, extracurricular, and self-esteem
   61  components. School health services shall not promote elective
   62  termination of pregnancy as a part of counseling services. Only
   63  those program proposals which have been developed jointly by
   64  county health departments and local school districts or schools,
   65  and which have community and parental support, shall be eligible
   66  for funding. Funding shall be available specifically for
   67  implementation of one of the following programs:
   68         (b) Student support services team program.—The program
   69  shall include a multidisciplinary team composed of a
   70  psychologist, social worker, and nurse whose responsibilities
   71  are to provide basic support services and to assist, in the
   72  school setting, children who exhibit mild to severely complex
   73  health, behavioral, or learning problems affecting their school
   74  performance. Support services shall include, but not be limited
   75  to: evaluation and treatment for minor illnesses and injuries,
   76  referral and followup for serious illnesses and emergencies,
   77  onsite care and consultation, referral to a physician, and
   78  followup care for pregnancy or chronic diseases and disorders as
   79  well as emotional or mental problems. Services also shall
   80  include referral care for drug and alcohol abuse and sexually
   81  transmitted diseases, sports and employment physicals,
   82  immunizations, and in addition, effective preventive services
   83  aimed at delaying early sexual involvement and aimed at
   84  pregnancy, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, sexually
   85  transmitted diseases, and destructive lifestyle conditions, such
   86  as alcohol and drug abuse. Moneys for this program shall be used
   87  to fund three teams, each consisting of one half-time
   88  psychologist, one full-time nurse, and one full-time social
   89  worker. Each team shall provide student support services to an
   90  elementary school, middle school, and high school that are a
   91  part of one feeder school system and shall coordinate all
   92  activities with the school administrator and certified school
   93  guidance counselor at each school. A program that which places
   94  all three teams in middle schools or high schools may also be
   95  proposed.
   96  
   97  Funding may also be available for any other program that is
   98  comparable to a program described in this subsection but is
   99  designed to meet the particular needs of the community.
  100         Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
  101  1003.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  102         1003.21 School attendance.—
  103         (1)
  104         (c) A student who attains the age of 16 years during the
  105  school year is not subject to compulsory school attendance
  106  beyond the date upon which he or she attains that age if the
  107  student files a formal declaration of intent to terminate school
  108  enrollment with the district school board. Public school
  109  students who have attained the age of 16 years and who have not
  110  graduated are subject to compulsory school attendance until the
  111  formal declaration of intent is filed with the district school
  112  board. The declaration must acknowledge that terminating school
  113  enrollment is likely to reduce the student’s earning potential
  114  and must be signed by the student and the student’s parent. The
  115  school district must notify the student’s parent of receipt of
  116  the student’s declaration of intent to terminate school
  117  enrollment. The student’s certified school guidance counselor or
  118  other school personnel must conduct an exit interview with the
  119  student to determine the reasons for the student’s decision to
  120  terminate school enrollment and actions that could be taken to
  121  keep the student in school. The student must be informed of
  122  opportunities to continue his or her education in a different
  123  environment, including, but not limited to, adult education and
  124  GED test preparation. Additionally, the student must complete a
  125  survey in a format prescribed by the Department of Education to
  126  provide data on student reasons for terminating enrollment and
  127  actions taken by schools to keep students enrolled.
  128         Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  129  1003.4156, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  130         1003.4156 General requirements for middle grades
  131  promotion.—
  132         (1)  Promotion from a school composed of middle grades 6,
  133  7, and 8 requires that:
  134         (a) The student must successfully complete academic courses
  135  as follows:
  136         1. Three middle school or higher courses in English. These
  137  courses shall emphasize literature, composition, and technical
  138  text.
  139         2. Three middle school or higher courses in mathematics.
  140  Each middle school must offer at least one high school level
  141  mathematics course for which students may earn high school
  142  credit. Successful completion of a high school level Algebra I
  143  or geometry course is not contingent upon the student’s
  144  performance on the end-of-course assessment required under s.
  145  1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I). However, beginning with the 2011-2012
  146  school year, to earn high school credit for an Algebra I course,
  147  a middle school student must pass the Algebra I end-of-course
  148  assessment, and beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to
  149  earn high school credit for a geometry course, a middle school
  150  student must pass the geometry end-of-course assessment.
  151         3. Three middle school or higher courses in social studies,
  152  one semester of which must include the study of state and
  153  federal government and civics education. Beginning with students
  154  entering grade 6 in the 2012-2013 school year, one of these
  155  courses must be at least a one-semester civics education course
  156  that a student successfully completes in accordance with s.
  157  1008.22(3)(c) and that includes the roles and responsibilities
  158  of federal, state, and local governments; the structures and
  159  functions of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches
  160  of government; and the meaning and significance of historic
  161  documents, such as the Articles of Confederation, the
  162  Declaration of Independence, and the Constitution of the United
  163  States.
  164         4. Three middle school or higher courses in science.
  165  Successful completion of a high school level Biology I course is
  166  not contingent upon the student’s performance on the end-of
  167  course assessment required under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II).
  168  However, beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to earn high
  169  school credit for a Biology I course, a middle school student
  170  must pass the Biology I end-of-course assessment.
  171         5. One course in career and education planning to be
  172  completed in 7th or 8th grade. The course may be taught by any
  173  member of the instructional staff; must include career
  174  exploration using Florida CHOICES or a comparable cost-effective
  175  program; must include educational planning using the online
  176  student advising system known as Florida Academic Counseling and
  177  Tracking for Students at the Internet website FACTS.org; and
  178  shall result in the completion of a personalized academic and
  179  career plan. The required personalized academic and career plan
  180  must inform students of high school graduation requirements,
  181  high school assessment and college entrance test requirements,
  182  Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program requirements, state
  183  university and Florida College System institution admission
  184  requirements, and programs through which a high school student
  185  can earn college credit, including Advanced Placement,
  186  International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate
  187  of Education, dual enrollment, career academy opportunities, and
  188  courses that lead to national industry certification.
  189  
  190  A student with a disability, as defined in s. 1007.02(2), for
  191  whom the individual education plan team determines that an end
  192  of-course assessment cannot accurately measure the student’s
  193  abilities, taking into consideration all allowable
  194  accommodations, shall have the end-of-course assessment results
  195  waived for purposes of determining the student’s course grade
  196  and completing the requirements for middle grades promotion.
  197  Each school must hold a parent meeting either in the evening or
  198  on a weekend to inform parents about the course curriculum and
  199  activities. Each student shall complete an electronic personal
  200  education plan that must be signed by the student; the student’s
  201  instructor, certified school guidance counselor, or academic
  202  advisor; and the student’s parent. The Department of Education
  203  shall develop course frameworks and professional development
  204  materials for the career exploration and education planning
  205  course. The course may be implemented as a stand-alone course or
  206  integrated into another course or courses. The Commissioner of
  207  Education shall collect longitudinal high school course
  208  enrollment data by student ethnicity in order to analyze course
  209  taking patterns.
  210         Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (7) of section
  211  1003.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  212         1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.—
  213         (7) No student may be granted credit toward high school
  214  graduation for enrollment in the following courses or programs:
  215         (d) Any Level I course unless the student’s assessment
  216  indicates that a more rigorous course of study would be
  217  inappropriate, in which case a written assessment of the need
  218  must be included in the student’s individual educational plan or
  219  in a student performance plan, signed by the principal, the
  220  certified school guidance counselor, and the parent of the
  221  student, or the student if the student is 18 years of age or
  222  older.
  223         Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  224  1008.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  225         1008.42 Public information on career education programs.—
  226         (2) The dissemination shall be conducted in accordance with
  227  the following procedures:
  228         (b)1. Each district school board shall publish, at a
  229  minimum, the most recently available placement rate for each
  230  career certificate program conducted by that school district at
  231  the secondary school level and at the career degree level. The
  232  placement rates for the preceding 3 years shall be published if
  233  available, shall be included in each publication that informs
  234  the public of the availability of the program, and shall be made
  235  available to each certified school guidance counselor. If a
  236  program does not have a placement rate, a publication that lists
  237  or describes that program must state that the rate is
  238  unavailable.
  239         2. Each Florida College System institution shall publish,
  240  at a minimum, the most recent placement rate for each career
  241  certificate program and for each career degree program in its
  242  annual catalog. The placement rates for the preceding 3 years
  243  shall be published, if available, and shall be included in any
  244  publication that informs the public of the availability of the
  245  program. If a program does not have a placement rate, the
  246  publication that lists or describes that program must state that
  247  the rate is unavailable.
  248         3. If a school district or a Florida College System
  249  institution has calculated for a program a placement rate that
  250  differs from the rate reported by the department, and if each
  251  record of a placement was obtained through a process that was
  252  capable of being audited, procedurally sound, and consistent
  253  statewide, the district or the Florida College System
  254  institution may use the locally calculated placement rate in the
  255  report required by this section. However, that rate may not be
  256  combined with the rate maintained in the computer files of the
  257  Department of Education’s Florida Education and Training
  258  Placement Information Program.
  259         4. An independent career, trade, or business school may not
  260  publish a placement rate unless the placement rate was
  261  determined as provided by this section.
  262         Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  263  1012.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  264         1012.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the following
  265  terms have the following meanings:
  266         (2) INSTRUCTIONAL PERSONNEL.—“Instructional personnel”
  267  means any K-12 staff member whose function includes the
  268  provision of direct instructional services to students.
  269  Instructional personnel also includes K-12 personnel whose
  270  functions provide direct support in the learning process of
  271  students. Included in the classification of instructional
  272  personnel are the following K-12 personnel:
  273         (b) Student personnel services.—Student personnel services
  274  include staff members responsible for: advising students with
  275  regard to their abilities and aptitudes, educational and
  276  occupational opportunities, and personal and social adjustments;
  277  providing placement services; performing educational
  278  evaluations; and similar functions. Included in this
  279  classification are certified school guidance counselors, social
  280  workers, career specialists, and school psychologists. Certified
  281  school counselors shall perform only the duties and functions as
  282  provided by law and may not be used as support staff for
  283  administrative duties, including, but not limited to,
  284  coordinating, administering, or monitoring academic testing and
  285  testing programs, working bus or cafeteria lines, or substitute
  286  teaching.
  287         Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.