1 | House Joint Resolution |
2 | A joint resolution proposing amendments to Section 15 |
3 | of Article III and Section 4 of Article VI and the |
4 | creation of a new section in Article XII of the State |
5 | Constitution to revise the terms and term limits that |
6 | apply to state senators and state representatives. |
7 |
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8 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
9 |
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10 | That the following amendments to Section 15 of Article III |
11 | and Section 4 of Article VI and the creation of a new section in |
12 | Article XII of the State Constitution are agreed to and shall be |
13 | submitted to the electors of this state for approval or |
14 | rejection at the next general election or at an earlier special |
15 | election specifically authorized by law for that purpose: |
16 | ARTICLE III |
17 | LEGISLATURE |
18 | SECTION 15. Terms and qualifications of legislators.- |
19 | (a) SENATORS. Senators shall be elected for staggered |
20 | terms of six four years. The legislature must divide the senate |
21 | districts as evenly as possible into three classes, those from |
22 | odd-numbered districts in the years the numbers of which are |
23 | multiples of four and those from even-numbered districts in |
24 | even-numbered years the numbers of which are not multiples of |
25 | four; except, at the election next following a reapportionment, |
26 | some senators shall be elected for terms of two years when |
27 | necessary to maintain staggered terms. |
28 | (b) REPRESENTATIVES. Members of the house of |
29 | representatives shall be elected for terms of four two years, |
30 | those from odd-numbered districts in the years the numbers of |
31 | which are multiples of four and those from even-numbered |
32 | districts in even-numbered years the numbers of which are not |
33 | multiples of four in each even-numbered year. |
34 | (c) QUALIFICATIONS. Each legislator shall be at least |
35 | twenty-one years of age and, an elector and resident of the |
36 | district from which elected and shall have resided in the state |
37 | for a period of two years prior to election. |
38 | (d) ASSUMING OFFICE; VACANCIES. Members of the |
39 | legislature shall take office upon election. Vacancies in |
40 | legislative office shall be filled only by election as provided |
41 | by law. |
42 | ARTICLE VI |
43 | SUFFRAGE AND ELECTIONS |
44 | SECTION 4. Disqualifications.- |
45 | (a) A No person convicted of a felony, or adjudicated in |
46 | this or any other state to be mentally incompetent, is not shall |
47 | be qualified to vote or hold office until restoration of civil |
48 | rights or removal of disability. |
49 | (b) A No person may not appear on the ballot for re- |
50 | election as a senator or representative if, by the end of the |
51 | current term of office, the person will have served (or, but for |
52 | resignation, would have served) in that office for twelve |
53 | consecutive years. to any of the following offices: |
54 | (1) Florida representative, |
55 | (2) Florida senator, |
56 | (c)(3) A person may not appear on the ballot for re- |
57 | election to the office of Florida lieutenant governor or to, |
58 | (4) any office of the Florida cabinet office, |
59 | (5) U.S. Representative from Florida, or |
60 | (6) U.S. Senator from Florida |
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62 | if, by the end of the current term of office, the person will |
63 | have served (or, but for resignation, would have served) in that |
64 | office for eight consecutive years. |
65 | ARTICLE XII |
66 | SCHEDULE |
67 | Implementation of amendments relating to the terms of |
68 | certain elected officials.- |
69 | (a) The amendments to Section 15 of Article III and |
70 | Section 4 of Article VI and the creation of this section shall |
71 | take effect upon approval by the electors. |
72 | (b) During the organizational session following the 2012 |
73 | general election, the legislature shall implement the amendment |
74 | to subsection (a) of Section 15 of Article III by law. Under the |
75 | implementing legislation, senators elected during the 2012 |
76 | general election shall be elected to terms of at least four |
77 | years. The terms of senators having two years remaining to their |
78 | terms on the date of the general election may be extended by two |
79 | years. |
80 | (c) Those representatives elected in even-numbered |
81 | districts in the 2012 general election shall be elected to terms |
82 | of two years. Those representatives elected in odd-numbered |
83 | districts in the 2012 general election shall be elected to terms |
84 | of four years. |
85 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be |
86 | placed on the ballot: |
87 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS |
88 | ARTICLE III, SECTION 15 |
89 | ARTICLE VI, SECTION 4 |
90 | ARTICLE XII |
91 | TERMS OF STATE SENATORS AND STATE REPRESENTATIVES.-The |
92 | State Constitution provides that state senators are elected to |
93 | terms of 4 years and state representatives are elected to terms |
94 | of 2 years. The State Constitution also generally limits state |
95 | senators and state representatives to serving 8 consecutive |
96 | years in office. |
97 | This amendment increases the terms of state senators from 4 |
98 | to 6 years and the terms of state representatives from 2 to 4 |
99 | years. The amendment also generally limits state senators and |
100 | state representatives to serving 12 consecutive years in office. |