| 1 | House Joint Resolution |
| 2 | A joint resolution proposing amendments to Section 15 |
| 3 | of Article III and Section 4 of Article VI and the |
| 4 | creation of a new section in Article XII of the State |
| 5 | Constitution to revise the terms and term limits that |
| 6 | apply to state senators and state representatives. |
| 7 |
|
| 8 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 9 |
|
| 10 | That the following amendments to Section 15 of Article III |
| 11 | and Section 4 of Article VI and the creation of a new section in |
| 12 | Article XII of the State Constitution are agreed to and shall be |
| 13 | submitted to the electors of this state for approval or |
| 14 | rejection at the next general election or at an earlier special |
| 15 | election specifically authorized by law for that purpose: |
| 16 | ARTICLE III |
| 17 | LEGISLATURE |
| 18 | SECTION 15. Terms and qualifications of legislators.- |
| 19 | (a) SENATORS. Senators shall be elected for staggered |
| 20 | terms of six four years. The legislature must divide the senate |
| 21 | districts as evenly as possible into three classes, those from |
| 22 | odd-numbered districts in the years the numbers of which are |
| 23 | multiples of four and those from even-numbered districts in |
| 24 | even-numbered years the numbers of which are not multiples of |
| 25 | four; except, at the election next following a reapportionment, |
| 26 | some senators shall be elected for terms of two years when |
| 27 | necessary to maintain staggered terms. |
| 28 | (b) REPRESENTATIVES. Members of the house of |
| 29 | representatives shall be elected for terms of four two years, |
| 30 | those from odd-numbered districts in the years the numbers of |
| 31 | which are multiples of four and those from even-numbered |
| 32 | districts in even-numbered years the numbers of which are not |
| 33 | multiples of four in each even-numbered year. |
| 34 | (c) QUALIFICATIONS. Each legislator shall be at least |
| 35 | twenty-one years of age and, an elector and resident of the |
| 36 | district from which elected and shall have resided in the state |
| 37 | for a period of two years prior to election. |
| 38 | (d) ASSUMING OFFICE; VACANCIES. Members of the |
| 39 | legislature shall take office upon election. Vacancies in |
| 40 | legislative office shall be filled only by election as provided |
| 41 | by law. |
| 42 | ARTICLE VI |
| 43 | SUFFRAGE AND ELECTIONS |
| 44 | SECTION 4. Disqualifications.- |
| 45 | (a) A No person convicted of a felony, or adjudicated in |
| 46 | this or any other state to be mentally incompetent, is not shall |
| 47 | be qualified to vote or hold office until restoration of civil |
| 48 | rights or removal of disability. |
| 49 | (b) A No person may not appear on the ballot for re- |
| 50 | election as a senator or representative if, by the end of the |
| 51 | current term of office, the person will have served (or, but for |
| 52 | resignation, would have served) in that office for twelve |
| 53 | consecutive years. to any of the following offices: |
| 54 | (1) Florida representative, |
| 55 | (2) Florida senator, |
| 56 | (c)(3) A person may not appear on the ballot for re- |
| 57 | election to the office of Florida lieutenant governor or to, |
| 58 | (4) any office of the Florida cabinet office, |
| 59 | (5) U.S. Representative from Florida, or |
| 60 | (6) U.S. Senator from Florida |
| 61 |
|
| 62 | if, by the end of the current term of office, the person will |
| 63 | have served (or, but for resignation, would have served) in that |
| 64 | office for eight consecutive years. |
| 65 | ARTICLE XII |
| 66 | SCHEDULE |
| 67 | Implementation of amendments relating to the terms of |
| 68 | certain elected officials.- |
| 69 | (a) The amendments to Section 15 of Article III and |
| 70 | Section 4 of Article VI and the creation of this section shall |
| 71 | take effect upon approval by the electors. |
| 72 | (b) During the organizational session following the 2012 |
| 73 | general election, the legislature shall implement the amendment |
| 74 | to subsection (a) of Section 15 of Article III by law. Under the |
| 75 | implementing legislation, senators elected during the 2012 |
| 76 | general election shall be elected to terms of at least four |
| 77 | years. The terms of senators having two years remaining to their |
| 78 | terms on the date of the general election may be extended by two |
| 79 | years. |
| 80 | (c) Those representatives elected in even-numbered |
| 81 | districts in the 2012 general election shall be elected to terms |
| 82 | of two years. Those representatives elected in odd-numbered |
| 83 | districts in the 2012 general election shall be elected to terms |
| 84 | of four years. |
| 85 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be |
| 86 | placed on the ballot: |
| 87 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS |
| 88 | ARTICLE III, SECTION 15 |
| 89 | ARTICLE VI, SECTION 4 |
| 90 | ARTICLE XII |
| 91 | TERMS OF STATE SENATORS AND STATE REPRESENTATIVES.-The |
| 92 | State Constitution provides that state senators are elected to |
| 93 | terms of 4 years and state representatives are elected to terms |
| 94 | of 2 years. The State Constitution also generally limits state |
| 95 | senators and state representatives to serving 8 consecutive |
| 96 | years in office. |
| 97 | This amendment increases the terms of state senators from 4 |
| 98 | to 6 years and the terms of state representatives from 2 to 4 |
| 99 | years. The amendment also generally limits state senators and |
| 100 | state representatives to serving 12 consecutive years in office. |