1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to disabled parking permits; amending |
3 | s. 318.18, F.S.; providing for a parking enforcement |
4 | specialist or agency to validate compliance for the |
5 | disposition of a citation issued for illegally parking |
6 | in a space provided for people who have disabilities; |
7 | amending s. 320.0848, F.S.; revising requirements for |
8 | renewal or replacement of a disabled parking permit; |
9 | prohibiting applying for a new disabled parking permit |
10 | for a certain period of time upon a second finding of |
11 | guilt or plea of nolo contendere to unlawful use of |
12 | such permit; requiring the Department of Highway |
13 | Safety and Motor Vehicles to audit disabled parking |
14 | permit holders, verify certain information, and |
15 | invalidate the permit of a deceased permitholder; |
16 | directing the department to implement a means for |
17 | reporting abuse of disabled parking permits; providing |
18 | for the department to conduct a public awareness |
19 | campaign; providing an effective date. |
20 |
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21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
22 |
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23 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 318.18, Florida |
24 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
25 | 318.18 Amount of penalties.-The penalties required for a |
26 | noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal |
27 | offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows: |
28 | (6) One hundred dollars or the fine amount designated by |
29 | county ordinance, plus court costs for illegally parking, under |
30 | s. 316.1955, in a parking space provided for people who have |
31 | disabilities. However, this fine will be waived if a person |
32 | provides to the law enforcement agency or parking enforcement |
33 | specialist or agency that issued the citation for such a |
34 | violation proof that the person committing the violation has a |
35 | valid parking permit or license plate issued pursuant to s. |
36 | 316.1958, s. 320.0842, s. 320.0843, s. 320.0845, or s. 320.0848 |
37 | or a signed affidavit that the owner of the disabled parking |
38 | permit or license plate was present at the time the violation |
39 | occurred, and that such a parking permit or license plate was |
40 | valid at the time the violation occurred. The law enforcement |
41 | officer or agency or the parking enforcement specialist or |
42 | agency, upon determining that all required documentation has |
43 | been submitted verifying that the required parking permit or |
44 | license plate was valid at the time of the violation, must sign |
45 | an affidavit of compliance. Upon provision of the affidavit of |
46 | compliance and payment of a dismissal fee of up to $7.50 to the |
47 | clerk of the circuit court, the clerk shall dismiss the |
48 | citation. |
49 | Section 2. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1), paragraph (e) |
50 | of subsection (2), and subsection (8) of section 320.0848, |
51 | Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (9) and (10) are |
52 | renumbered as subsections (11) and (12), respectively, and new |
53 | subsections (9) and (10) are added to that section, to read: |
54 | 320.0848 Persons who have disabilities; issuance of |
55 | disabled parking permits; temporary permits; permits for certain |
56 | providers of transportation services to persons who have |
57 | disabilities.- |
58 | (1) |
59 | (d) Beginning October 1, 2012 April 1, 1999, the |
60 | department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall renew the |
61 | disabled parking permit of any person certified as permanently |
62 | disabled on the application if the person applies for renewal in |
63 | person and provides a current certificate of disability pursuant |
64 | to this subsection. |
65 | (2) DISABLED PARKING PERMIT; PERSONS WITH LONG-TERM |
66 | MOBILITY PROBLEMS.- |
67 | (e) To obtain a replacement for a disabled parking permit |
68 | that has been lost or stolen, a person must appear in person, |
69 | submit an application on a form prescribed by the department, |
70 | and must pay a replacement fee in the amount of $1.00, to be |
71 | retained by the issuing agency. If the person submits with the |
72 | application a police report documenting that the permit was |
73 | stolen, there is no replacement fee. |
74 | (8) A law enforcement officer or a parking enforcement |
75 | specialist may confiscate the disabled parking permit from any |
76 | person who fraudulently obtains or unlawfully uses such a |
77 | permit. A law enforcement officer or a parking enforcement |
78 | specialist may confiscate any disabled parking permit that is |
79 | expired, reported as lost or stolen, or defaced, or that does |
80 | not display a personal identification number. |
81 | (a) Beginning April 1, 1999, The permit number of each |
82 | confiscated permit must be submitted to the department of |
83 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, and the fact that the permit |
84 | has been confiscated must be noted on the permitholder's record. |
85 | If two permits issued to the same person have been confiscated, |
86 | the department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall refer |
87 | the information to the central abuse hotline of the Department |
88 | of Children and Family Services for an investigation of |
89 | potential abuse, neglect, or exploitation of the permit owner. |
90 | (b) A confiscated permit must be held as evidence until a |
91 | judicial decision about the violation has been made. After a |
92 | finding of guilt has been made or a plea of nolo contendere has |
93 | been entered, the charging agency shall destroy the confiscated |
94 | permit. A confiscated permit may not, under any circumstances, |
95 | be returned to its registered owner after a finding of guilt has |
96 | been made or a plea of nolo contendere has been entered in |
97 | court. If a finding of guilt has been made or a plea of nolo |
98 | contendere has been entered for fraudulent or other unlawful use |
99 | of a disabled parking permit after a prior finding of guilt or |
100 | plea of nolo contendere for fraudulent or other unlawful use of |
101 | a disabled parking permit issued to the same registered permit |
102 | owner, the permit owner may not apply for a new disabled parking |
103 | permit for a period of 4 years. The permit number of each |
104 | destroyed permit must be reported to the department, and the |
105 | department must record in the real-time disabled parking permit |
106 | database that the permit has been invalidated. |
107 | (9)(a) At least once every 6 months, the department shall |
108 | randomly audit disabled parking permit holders to ensure that |
109 | all required criteria for the ownership and possession of such |
110 | permit are still valid. As a component of the audit, the |
111 | department shall, at a minimum: |
112 | 1. Review death records maintained by the Department of |
113 | Health to ensure that the permitholder has not died. |
114 | 2. Review the number of times the permit has been |
115 | confiscated for fraudulent or unlawful use, if at all. |
116 | 3. Determine if the permit has ever been reported lost or |
117 | stolen and, if so, determine the current status of the permit. |
118 | (b) At least annually, the department shall verify that |
119 | the owner of each disabled parking permit has not died. Such |
120 | verification shall include, but is not limited to, consultation |
121 | with death records maintained by the Department of Health. If a |
122 | disabled parking permit owner is found to be deceased, the |
123 | department shall promptly invalidate the decedent's disabled |
124 | parking permit. |
125 | (10) The department shall develop and implement a means by |
126 | which persons can report abuse of disabled parking permits by |
127 | telephone hotline or by submitting a form online or by mail. |
128 | Section 3. (1) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
129 | Vehicles shall make a public announcement and conduct a public |
130 | awareness campaign regarding the abuses of disabled parking |
131 | permits and the burdens such abuses inflict on disabled persons |
132 | throughout the state. The public awareness campaign shall also |
133 | inform the public about: |
134 | (a) The requirement to appear in person to renew an |
135 | expired disabled parking permit or replace a lost or stolen |
136 | disabled parking permit. |
137 | (b) The implementation of the new periodic disabled |
138 | parking permit audit system. |
139 | (c) The implementation of the new complaint process for |
140 | reporting abuses of disabled parking permits. |
141 | (2) The public awareness campaign shall commence within 30 |
142 | days after the effective date of this act and shall continue for |
143 | not less than 6 months. |
144 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |