1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to captive insurance; amending s. |
3 | 628.901, F.S.; providing definitions; amending s. |
4 | 628.905, F.S.; expanding the kinds of insurance for |
5 | which a captive insurer may seek licensure; limiting |
6 | the risks that certain captive insurers may insure; |
7 | specifying requirements and conditions relating to a |
8 | captive insurer's authority to conduct business; |
9 | requiring that before licensure certain captive |
10 | insurers must file or submit to the Office of |
11 | Insurance Regulation specified information, documents, |
12 | and statements; requiring a captive insurance company |
13 | to file specific evidence with the office relating to |
14 | the financial condition and quality of management and |
15 | operations of the company; specifying certain fees to |
16 | be paid by captive insurance companies; authorizing |
17 | the Commissioner of Insurance Regulation to grant a |
18 | captive insurance company a license to conduct |
19 | insurance business until a specified date under |
20 | certain circumstances; authorizing a foreign or alien |
21 | captive insurance company to become a domestic captive |
22 | insurance company by complying with specified |
23 | requirements; authorizing the office to waive any |
24 | requirements for public hearings relating to the |
25 | redomestication of an alien captive insurance company; |
26 | creating s. 628.906, F.S.; requiring biographical |
27 | affidavits and background investigations for all |
28 | officers and directors; providing restrictions on |
29 | officers and directors involved with insolvent |
30 | insurers under certain conditions; providing |
31 | restrictions on officers and directors that have been |
32 | found guilty of, or that have pleaded guilty or nolo |
33 | contendere to, any felony or crime involving moral |
34 | turpitude, including a crime of dishonesty or breach |
35 | of trust; amending s. 628.907, F.S.; revising |
36 | capitalization requirements for specified captive |
37 | insurance companies; requiring capital of specified |
38 | captive insurance companies to be held in certain |
39 | forms; requiring contributions to captive insurance |
40 | companies that are nonprofit corporations to be in a |
41 | certain form; authorizing the office to issue a |
42 | captive insurance company license conditioned upon |
43 | certain evidence relating to possession of specified |
44 | capital; authorizing revocation of a conditional |
45 | license under certain circumstances; authorizing the |
46 | office to prescribe certain additional capital and net |
47 | asset requirements; requiring such additional |
48 | requirements relating to capital and net assets to be |
49 | held in specified forms; requiring dividends or |
50 | distributions of capital or surplus to meet certain |
51 | conditions and be approved by the office; requiring |
52 | certain irrevocable letters of credit to meet certain |
53 | standards; creating s. 628.908, F.S.; prohibiting the |
54 | issuance of a license to specified captive insurance |
55 | companies unless such companies possess and maintain |
56 | certain levels of unimpaired surplus; authorizing the |
57 | office to condition issuance of a captive insurance |
58 | company license upon the provision of certain evidence |
59 | relating to the possession of a minimum amount of |
60 | unimpaired surplus; authorizing revocation of a |
61 | conditional license under certain circumstances; |
62 | requiring dividends or distributions of capital or |
63 | surplus to meet certain conditions and be approved by |
64 | the office; requiring certain irrevocable letters of |
65 | credit to meet certain standards; amending s. 628.909, |
66 | F.S.; providing for applicability of certain statutory |
67 | provisions to specified captive insurers; creating s. |
68 | 628.910, F.S.; providing requirements, options, and |
69 | conditions relating to how a captive insurance company |
70 | may be incorporated or organized as a business; |
71 | amending s. 628.911, F.S.; providing reporting |
72 | requirements for captive insurance companies and |
73 | captive reinsurance companies; creating s. 628.912, |
74 | F.S.; authorizing a captive reinsurance company to |
75 | discount specified losses subject to certain |
76 | conditions; amending s. 628.913, F.S.; authorizing a |
77 | captive reinsurance company to apply to the office for |
78 | licensure to write reinsurance covering property and |
79 | casualty insurance or reinsurance contracts; |
80 | authorizing the office to allow a captive reinsurance |
81 | company to write reinsurance contracts covering risks |
82 | in any state; prohibiting such captive reinsurance |
83 | company from directly insuring risks; specifying that |
84 | a captive reinsurance company is subject to specified |
85 | requirements and must meet specified conditions to |
86 | conduct business in this state; creating s. 628.914, |
87 | F.S.; specifying requirements and conditions relating |
88 | to the capitalization or maintenance of reserves by a |
89 | captive reinsurance company; creating s. 628.9141, |
90 | F.S.; specifying requirements and conditions relating |
91 | to the incorporation of a captive reinsurance company; |
92 | creating s. 628.9142, F.S.; providing for the effect |
93 | on reserves of certain actions taken by a captive |
94 | insurance company relating to providing reinsurance |
95 | for specified risks; creating s. 628.918, F.S.; |
96 | requiring a specified percentage of a captive |
97 | reinsurance company's assets to be managed by an asset |
98 | manager domiciled in this state; creating s. 628.919, |
99 | F.S.; authorizing the Financial Services Commission to |
100 | adopt rules establishing certain standards for control |
101 | of an unaffiliated business by a parent or affiliated |
102 | company relating to coverage by a pure captive |
103 | insurance company; creating s. 628.920, F.S.; |
104 | requiring that a licensed captive insurance company |
105 | must be considered for issuance of a certificate of |
106 | authority as an insurer under certain circumstances; |
107 | amending s. 626.7491, F.S.; conforming a cross- |
108 | reference; repealing s. 628.903, F.S., relating to |
109 | "industrial insured captive insurer" defined, to |
110 | conform to changes made by this act; providing an |
111 | effective date. |
112 |
|
113 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
114 |
|
115 | Section 1. Section 628.901, Florida Statutes, is amended |
116 | to read: |
117 | 628.901 Definitions "Captive insurer" defined.-As used in |
118 | For the purposes of this part, unless the context requires |
119 | otherwise, the term: except as provided in s. 628.903, a |
120 | "captive insurer" is a domestic insurer established under part I |
121 | to insure the risks of a specific corporation or group of |
122 | corporations under common ownership owned by the corporation or |
123 | corporations from which it accepts risk under a contract of |
124 | insurance. |
125 | (1) "Affiliated company" means a company in the same |
126 | corporate system as a parent, an industrial insured, or a member |
127 | organization by virtue of common ownership, control, operation, |
128 | or management. |
129 | (2) "Association" means a legal association of |
130 | individuals, corporations, limited liability companies, |
131 | partnerships, political subdivisions, or associations that has |
132 | been in continuous existence for at least 1 year, the member |
133 | organizations of which collectively, or which does itself: |
134 | (a) Own, control, or hold with power to vote all of the |
135 | outstanding voting securities of an association captive |
136 | insurance company incorporated as a stock insurer; or |
137 | (b) Have complete voting control over an association |
138 | captive insurance company organized as a mutual insurer. |
139 | (3) "Association captive insurance company" means a |
140 | company that insures risks of the member organizations of the |
141 | association and their affiliated companies. |
142 | (4) "Captive insurance company" means a domestic insurer |
143 | established under this part. A captive insurance company |
144 | includes a pure captive insurance company, association captive |
145 | insurance company, special purpose captive insurance company, or |
146 | industrial insured captive insurance company formed and licensed |
147 | under this part. |
148 | (5) "Captive reinsurance company" means a reinsurance |
149 | company that is formed and licensed under this part and is |
150 | wholly owned by a qualifying reinsurance parent company. A |
151 | captive reinsurance company is a stock corporation and may only |
152 | reinsure risks. A captive reinsurance company may not directly |
153 | insure risks. |
154 | (6) "Consolidated debt to total capital ratio" means the |
155 | ratio of the sum of all debts and hybrid capital instruments as |
156 | described in paragraph (a) to total capital as described in |
157 | paragraph (b). |
158 | (a) Debts and hybrid capital instruments include, but are |
159 | not limited to, all borrowings from banks, all senior debt, all |
160 | subordinated debts, all trust preferred shares, and all other |
161 | hybrid capital instruments that are not included in the |
162 | determination of consolidated GAAP net worth issued and |
163 | outstanding. |
164 | (b) Total capital consists of all debts and hybrid capital |
165 | instruments as described in paragraph (a) plus owners' equity |
166 | determined in accordance with GAAP for reporting to the United |
167 | States Securities and Exchange Commission. |
168 | (7) "Consolidated GAAP net worth" means the consolidated |
169 | owners' equity determined in accordance with generally accepted |
170 | accounting principles for reporting to the United States |
171 | Securities and Exchange Commission. |
172 | (8) "Controlled unaffiliated business" means a company: |
173 | (a) That is not in the corporate system of a parent and |
174 | affiliated companies; |
175 | (b) That has an existing contractual relationship with a |
176 | parent or affiliated company; and |
177 | (c) Whose risks are managed by a captive insurance company |
178 | in accordance with s. 628.919. |
179 | (9) "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles. |
180 | (10) "Industrial insured" means an insured that: |
181 | (a) Has gross assets in excess of $50 million; |
182 | (b) Procures insurance through the use of a full-time |
183 | employee of the insured who acts as an insurance manager or |
184 | buyer or through the services of a person licensed as a property |
185 | and casualty insurance agent, broker, or consultant in such |
186 | person's state of domicile; |
187 | (c) Has at least 100 full-time employees; and |
188 | (d) Pays annual premiums of at least $200,000 for each |
189 | line of insurance purchased from the industrial insured captive |
190 | insurer or at least $75,000 for any line of coverage in excess |
191 | of at least $25 million in the annual aggregate. The purchase of |
192 | umbrella or general liability coverage in excess of $25 million |
193 | in the annual aggregate shall be deemed to be the purchase of a |
194 | single line of insurance. |
195 | (11) "Industrial insured captive insurance company" means |
196 | a captive insurance company that provides insurance only to the |
197 | industrial insureds that are its stockholders or members, and |
198 | affiliates thereof, or to the stockholders, and affiliates |
199 | thereof, of its parent corporation. An industrial insured |
200 | captive insurance company may also provide reinsurance to |
201 | insurers only on risks written by such insurers for the |
202 | industrial insureds who are the stockholders or members, and |
203 | affiliates thereof, of the industrial insured captive insurance |
204 | company, or the stockholders, and affiliates thereof, of the |
205 | parent corporation of the industrial insured captive insurance |
206 | company. |
207 | (12) "Member organization" means any individual, |
208 | corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or |
209 | association that belongs to an association. |
210 | (13) "Office" means the Office of Insurance Regulation. |
211 | (14) "Parent" means any corporation, limited liability |
212 | company, partnership, or individual that directly or indirectly |
213 | owns, controls, or holds with power to vote more than 50 percent |
214 | of the outstanding voting interests of a captive insurance |
215 | company. |
216 | (15) "Pure captive insurance company" means a company that |
217 | insures risks of its parent, affiliated companies, controlled |
218 | unaffiliated businesses, or a combination thereof. |
219 | (16) "Qualifying reinsurer parent company" means a |
220 | reinsurer that currently holds a certificate of authority or |
221 | letter of eligibility or is an accredited or a satisfactory |
222 | nonapproved reinsurer in this state possessing a consolidated |
223 | GAAP net worth of not less than $500 million and a consolidated |
224 | debt to total capital ratio of not greater than 0.50. |
225 | (17) "Special purpose captive insurance company" means a |
226 | captive insurance company that is formed or licensed under this |
227 | chapter that does not meet the definition of any other type of |
228 | captive insurance company defined in this section. |
229 | (18) "Treasury rates" means the United States Treasury |
230 | STRIPS asked yield as published in the Wall Street Journal as of |
231 | a balance sheet date. |
232 | Section 2. Section 628.905, Florida Statutes, is amended |
233 | to read: |
234 | 628.905 Licensing; authority.- |
235 | (1) Any captive insurer, when permitted by its charter or |
236 | articles of incorporation, may apply to the office for a license |
237 | to do any and all insurance authorized under the insurance code, |
238 | provide commercial property, commercial casualty, and commercial |
239 | marine insurance coverage other than workers' compensation, |
240 | health, personal motor vehicle, and personal residential |
241 | property and employer's liability insurance coverage, except |
242 | that: an industrial insured captive insurer may apply for a |
243 | license to provide workers' compensation and employer's |
244 | liability insurance as set forth in subsection (6). |
245 | (a) A pure captive insurance company may not insure any |
246 | risks other than those of its parent, affiliated companies, |
247 | controlled unaffiliated businesses, or a combination thereof. |
248 | (b) An association captive insurance company may not |
249 | insure any risks other than those of the member organizations of |
250 | its association and their affiliated companies. An association |
251 | captive insurance company shall have stamped or written upon the |
252 | first page of the policy or the certificate, cover note, or |
253 | confirmation of insurance the words: "THIS INSURANCE IS ISSUED |
254 | PURSUANT TO THE FLORIDA CAPTIVE INSURERS LAW. PERSONS INSURED BY |
255 | CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES DO NOT HAVE THE PROTECTION OF THE |
256 | FLORIDA INSURANCE GUARANTY ACT TO THE EXTENT OF ANY RIGHT OF |
257 | RECOVERY FOR THE OBLIGATION OF AN INSOLVENT INSURER." An |
258 | association captive insurance company shall also have stamped or |
259 | printed on the face of the policy in at least 14-point, boldface |
260 | type the following statement: "CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES' |
261 | POLICY RATES AND FORMS ARE NOT APPROVED BY ANY FLORIDA |
262 | REGULATORY AGENCY." |
263 | (c) An industrial insured captive insurance company may |
264 | not insure any risks other than those of the industrial insureds |
265 | that comprise the industrial insured group and their affiliated |
266 | companies. |
267 | (d) A special purpose captive insurance company may only |
268 | insure the risks of its parent. |
269 | (e) A captive insurance company may not accept or cede |
270 | reinsurance except as provided in this part. |
271 | (2) To conduct insurance business in this state, a No |
272 | captive insurer, other than an industrial insured captive |
273 | insurer, shall: insure or accept reinsurance on any risks other |
274 | than those of its parent and affiliated companies. |
275 | (a) Obtain from the office a license authorizing it to |
276 | conduct insurance business in this state; |
277 | (b) Hold at least one board of directors' meeting each |
278 | year in this state; |
279 | (c) Maintain its principal place of business in this |
280 | state; and |
281 | (d) Appoint a resident registered agent to accept service |
282 | of process and to otherwise act on its behalf in this state. In |
283 | the case of a captive insurance company formed as a corporation |
284 | or a nonprofit corporation, whenever the registered agent cannot |
285 | with reasonable diligence be found at the registered office of |
286 | the captive insurance company, the Chief Financial Officer of |
287 | this state must be an agent of the captive insurance company |
288 | upon whom any process, notice, or demand may be served. |
289 | (3)(a) Before receiving a license, a captive insurance |
290 | company formed as a corporation or a nonprofit corporation must |
291 | file with the office a certified copy of its articles of |
292 | incorporation and bylaws, a statement under oath of its |
293 | president and secretary showing its financial condition, and any |
294 | other statements or documents required by the office. |
295 | (b) In addition to the information required by paragraph |
296 | (a), an applicant captive insurance company must file with the |
297 | office evidence of: |
298 | 1. The amount and liquidity of the proposed captive |
299 | insurance company's assets relative to the risks to be assumed; |
300 | 2. The adequacy of the expertise, experience, and |
301 | character of the person or persons who will manage the company; |
302 | 3. The overall soundness of the company's plan of |
303 | operation; |
304 | 4. The adequacy of the loss prevention programs of the |
305 | company's parent, member organizations, or industrial insureds, |
306 | as applicable; and |
307 | 5. Any other factors considered relevant by the office in |
308 | ascertaining whether the company will be able to meet its policy |
309 | obligations In addition to information otherwise required by |
310 | this code, each applicant captive insurer shall file with the |
311 | office evidence of the adequacy of the loss prevention program |
312 | of its insureds. |
313 | (4)(a) A captive insurance company must pay to the office |
314 | a nonrefundable fee of $1,500 for processing its application for |
315 | licensure. |
316 | (b) In addition, a captive insurance company must pay an |
317 | annual renewal fee of $1,000. |
318 | (c) The office may charge a fee of $5 for any document |
319 | requiring certification of authenticity or the signature of the |
320 | commissioner or his or her designee. An industrial insured |
321 | captive insurer need not be incorporated in this state if it has |
322 | been validly incorporated under the laws of another jurisdiction |
323 | An industrial insured captive insurer need not be incorporated |
324 | in this state if it has been validly incorporated under the laws |
325 | of another jurisdiction. |
326 | (5) If the commissioner is satisfied that the documents |
327 | and statements filed by the captive insurance company comply |
328 | with this chapter, the commissioner may grant a license |
329 | authorizing the company to conduct insurance business in this |
330 | state until the next succeeding March 1, at which time the |
331 | license may be renewed An industrial insured captive insurer is |
332 | subject to all provisions of this part except as otherwise |
333 | indicated. |
334 | (6) Upon approval of the office, a foreign or alien |
335 | captive insurance company may become a domestic captive |
336 | insurance company by complying with all of the requirements of |
337 | law relative to the organization and licensing of a domestic |
338 | captive insurance company of the same or equivalent type in this |
339 | state and by filing with the Secretary of State its articles of |
340 | association, charter, or other organizational documents, |
341 | together with any appropriate amendments that have been adopted |
342 | in accordance with the laws of this state to bring the articles |
343 | of association, charter, or other organizational documents into |
344 | compliance with the laws of this state, along with a certificate |
345 | of good standing issued by the office. After this is |
346 | accomplished, the captive insurance company is entitled to the |
347 | necessary or appropriate certificates and licenses to continue |
348 | transacting business in this state and is subject to the |
349 | authority and jurisdiction of this state. In connection with |
350 | this redomestication, the office may waive any requirements for |
351 | public hearings. It is not necessary for a captive insurance |
352 | company redomesticating into this state to merge, consolidate, |
353 | transfer assets, or otherwise engage in any other |
354 | reorganization, other than as specified in this section An |
355 | industrial insured captive insurer may not provide workers' |
356 | compensation and employer's liability insurance except in excess |
357 | of at least $25 million in the annual aggregate. |
358 | Section 3. Section 628.906, Florida Statutes, is created |
359 | to read: |
360 | 628.906 Application requirements; restrictions on |
361 | eligibility of officers and directors.- |
362 | (1) To evidence competence and trustworthiness of its |
363 | officers and directors, the application for authority to act as |
364 | a captive insurance company or captive reinsurance company shall |
365 | include, but not be limited to, background investigations, |
366 | biographical affidavits, and fingerprint cards for all officers |
367 | and directors. |
368 | (2) The office may deny, suspend, or revoke the authority |
369 | to transact captive insurance or captive reinsurance in this |
370 | state if any person who was an officer or director of an |
371 | insurer, reinsurer, captive insurance company, captive |
372 | reinsurance company, financial institution, or financial |
373 | services business doing business in the United States, any |
374 | state, or under the law of any other country and who served in |
375 | that capacity within the 2-year period before the date the |
376 | insurer, reinsurer, captive insurance company, captive |
377 | reinsurance company, financial institution, or financial |
378 | services business became insolvent serves as an officer or |
379 | director of a captive insurance company or officer or director |
380 | of a captive reinsurance company authorized in this state, |
381 | unless the officer or director demonstrates that his or her |
382 | personal actions or omissions were not a contributing cause to |
383 | the insolvency. |
384 | (3) The office may deny, suspend, or revoke the authority |
385 | to transact insurance or reinsurance in this state of any |
386 | captive insurance company or captive reinsurance company if any |
387 | person, including any stockholder or incorporator, who exercises |
388 | or has the ability to exercise effective control of the captive |
389 | insurance company or captive reinsurance company, or who |
390 | influences or has the ability to influence the transaction of |
391 | the business of the captive insurance company or captive |
392 | reinsurance company, has been found guilty of, or has pleaded |
393 | guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony or crime involving |
394 | moral turpitude, including a crime of dishonesty or breach of |
395 | trust, punishable by imprisonment of 1 year or more under the |
396 | laws of the United States or any state thereof or under the laws |
397 | of any other country without regard to whether a judgment of |
398 | conviction has been entered by the court having jurisdiction in |
399 | such case. However, in the case of a captive insurance company |
400 | or captive reinsurance company operating under a subsisting |
401 | certificate of authority or license, the captive insurance |
402 | company or captive reinsurance company shall remove any such |
403 | person immediately upon discovery of the conditions set forth in |
404 | this subsection when applicable to such person or upon the order |
405 | of the office, and the failure to so act shall be grounds for |
406 | revocation or suspension of the captive insurance company's or |
407 | captive reinsurance company's license. |
408 | Section 4. Section 628.907, Florida Statutes, is amended |
409 | to read: |
410 | 628.907 Minimum capital and net assets requirements; |
411 | restriction on payment of dividends surplus.- |
412 | (1) A No captive insurer may not shall be issued a license |
413 | unless it possesses and thereafter maintains unimpaired paid-in |
414 | capital of: |
415 | (a)(1) In the case of a pure captive insurance company, |
416 | not less than $100,000. Unimpaired paid-in capital of at least |
417 | $500,000; and |
418 | (b)(2) In the case of an association captive insurance |
419 | company incorporated as a stock insurer, not less than $400,000 |
420 | Unimpaired surplus of at least $250,000. |
421 | (c) In the case of an industrial insured captive insurance |
422 | company incorporated as a stock insurer, not less than $200,000. |
423 | (d) In the case of a special purpose captive insurance |
424 | company, an amount determined by the office after giving due |
425 | consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility study, |
426 | and pro forma financial statements and projections, including |
427 | the nature of the risks to be insured. |
428 | (2) The office may not issue a license to a captive |
429 | insurance company incorporated as a nonprofit corporation unless |
430 | the company possesses and maintains unrestricted net assets of: |
431 | (a) In the case of a pure captive insurance company, not |
432 | less than $250,000. |
433 | (b) In the case of a special purpose captive insurance |
434 | company, an amount determined by the office after giving due |
435 | consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility study, |
436 | and pro forma financial statements and projections, including |
437 | the nature of the risks to be insured. |
438 | (3) Contributions to a captive insurance company |
439 | incorporated as a nonprofit corporation must be in the form of |
440 | cash, cash equivalent, or an irrevocable letter of credit issued |
441 | by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
442 | Federal Reserve System with a branch office in this state, or as |
443 | approved by the office. |
444 | (4) For purposes of this section, the office may issue a |
445 | license expressly conditioned upon the captive insurance company |
446 | providing to the office satisfactory evidence of possession of |
447 | the minimum required unimpaired paid-in capital. Until this |
448 | evidence is provided, the captive insurance company may not |
449 | issue any policy, assume any liability, or otherwise provide |
450 | coverage. The office may revoke the conditional license if |
451 | satisfactory evidence of the required capital is not provided |
452 | within a maximum period of time, not to exceed 1 year, to be |
453 | established by the office at the time the conditional license is |
454 | issued. |
455 | (5) The office may prescribe additional capital or net |
456 | assets based upon the type, volume, and nature of insurance |
457 | business transacted. Contributions in connection with these |
458 | prescribed additional net assets or capital must be in the form |
459 | of: |
460 | (a) Cash; |
461 | (b) Cash equivalent; |
462 | (c) An irrevocable letter of credit issued by a bank |
463 | chartered by this state or a member bank of the Federal Reserve |
464 | System with a branch office in this state, or as approved by the |
465 | office; or |
466 | (d) Securities invested as provided in part II of chapter |
467 | 625. |
468 | (6) A captive insurance company may not pay a dividend out |
469 | of, or other distribution with respect to, capital or surplus in |
470 | excess of the limitations set forth in this chapter without the |
471 | prior approval of the office. Approval of an ongoing plan for |
472 | the payment of dividends or other distributions must be |
473 | conditioned upon the retention, at the time of each payment, of |
474 | capital or surplus in excess of amounts specified by, or |
475 | determined in accordance with formulas approved by, the office. |
476 | (7) An irrevocable letter of credit that is issued by a |
477 | financial institution other than a bank chartered by this state |
478 | or a member bank of the Federal Reserve System must meet the |
479 | same standards as an irrevocable letter of credit that has been |
480 | issued by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
481 | Federal Reserve System. |
482 | Section 5. Section 628.908, Florida Statutes, is created |
483 | to read: |
484 | 628.908 Surplus requirements; restriction on payment of |
485 | dividends.- |
486 | (1) The office may not issue a license to a captive |
487 | insurance company unless the company possesses and maintains |
488 | unimpaired surplus of: |
489 | (a) In the case of a pure captive insurance company, not |
490 | less than $150,000. |
491 | (b) In the case of an association captive insurance |
492 | company incorporated as a stock insurer, not less than $350,000. |
493 | (c) In the case of an industrial insured captive insurance |
494 | company incorporated as a stock insurer, not less than $300,000. |
495 | (d) In the case of an association captive insurance |
496 | company incorporated as a mutual insurer, not less than |
497 | $750,000. |
498 | (e) In the case of an industrial insured captive insurance |
499 | company incorporated as a mutual insurer, not less than |
500 | $500,000. |
501 | (f) In the case of a special purpose captive insurance |
502 | company, an amount determined by the office after giving due |
503 | consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility study, |
504 | and pro forma financial statements and projections, including |
505 | the nature of the risks to be insured. |
506 | (2) For purposes of this section, the office may issue a |
507 | license expressly conditioned upon the captive insurance company |
508 | providing to the office satisfactory evidence of possession of |
509 | the minimum required unimpaired surplus. Until this evidence is |
510 | provided, the captive insurance company may not issue any |
511 | policy, assume any liability, or otherwise provide coverage. The |
512 | office may revoke the conditional license if satisfactory |
513 | evidence of the required surplus is not provided within a |
514 | maximum period of time, not to exceed 1 year, to be established |
515 | by the office at the time the conditional license is issued. |
516 | (3) A captive insurance company may not pay a dividend out |
517 | of, or other distribution with respect to, capital or surplus in |
518 | excess of the limitations set forth in this chapter without the |
519 | prior approval of the office. Approval of an ongoing plan for |
520 | the payment of dividends or other distribution must be |
521 | conditioned upon the retention, at the time of each payment, of |
522 | capital or surplus in excess of amounts specified by, or |
523 | determined in accordance with formulas approved by, the office. |
524 | (4) An irrevocable letter of credit that is issued by a |
525 | financial institution other than a bank chartered by this state |
526 | or a member bank of the Federal Reserve System must meet the |
527 | same standards as an irrevocable letter of credit that has been |
528 | issued by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
529 | Federal Reserve System. |
530 | Section 6. Section 628.909, Florida Statutes, is amended |
531 | to read: |
532 | 628.909 Applicability of other laws.- |
533 | (1) The Florida Insurance Code does shall not apply to |
534 | captive insurers or industrial insured captive insurers except |
535 | as provided in this part and subsections (2) and (3). |
536 | (2) The following provisions of the Florida Insurance Code |
537 | shall apply to captive insurers who are not industrial insured |
538 | captive insurers to the extent that such provisions are not |
539 | inconsistent with this part: |
540 | (a) Chapter 624, except for ss. 624.407, 624.408, |
541 | 624.4085, 624.40851, 624.4095, 624.425, and 624.426. |
542 | (b) Chapter 625, part II. |
543 | (c) Chapter 626, part IX. |
544 | (d) Sections 627.730-627.7405, when no-fault coverage is |
545 | provided. |
546 | (e) Chapter 628. |
547 | (3) The following provisions of the Florida Insurance Code |
548 | shall apply to industrial insured captive insurers to the extent |
549 | that such provisions are not inconsistent with this part: |
550 | (a) Chapter 624, except for ss. 624.407, 624.408, |
551 | 624.4085, 624.40851, 624.4095, 624.425, 624.426, and 624.609(1). |
552 | (b) Chapter 625, part II, if the industrial insured |
553 | captive insurer is incorporated in this state. |
554 | (c) Chapter 626, part IX. |
555 | (d) Sections 627.730-627.7405 when no-fault coverage is |
556 | provided. |
557 | (e) Chapter 628, except for ss. 628.341, 628.351, and |
558 | 628.6018. |
559 | Section 7. Section 628.910, Florida Statutes, is created |
560 | to read: |
561 | 628.910 Incorporation options and requirements.- |
562 | (1) A pure captive insurance company may be: |
563 | (a) Incorporated as a stock insurer with its capital |
564 | divided into shares and held by the stockholders; or |
565 | (b) Incorporated as a public benefit, mutual benefit, or |
566 | religious nonprofit corporation with members in accordance with |
567 | the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act. |
568 | (2) An association captive insurance company or an |
569 | industrial insured captive insurance company may be: |
570 | (a) Incorporated as a stock insurer with its capital |
571 | divided into shares and held by the stockholders; or |
572 | (b) Incorporated as a mutual insurer without capital |
573 | stock, the governing body of which is elected by the member |
574 | organizations of its association. |
575 | (3) A captive insurance company may not have fewer than |
576 | three incorporators of whom not fewer than two must be residents |
577 | of this state. |
578 | (4) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a |
579 | corporation or a nonprofit corporation, before the articles of |
580 | incorporation are transmitted to the Secretary of State, the |
581 | incorporators shall file the articles of incorporation in |
582 | triplicate with the office. The office shall promptly examine |
583 | the articles of incorporation. If the office finds that the |
584 | articles of incorporation conform to law, it shall endorse its |
585 | approval on each of the triplicate originals of the articles of |
586 | incorporation, retain one copy for its files, and return the |
587 | remaining copies to the incorporators for filing with the |
588 | Department of State. |
589 | (5) The articles of incorporation, the certificate issued |
590 | pursuant to this section, and the organization fees required by |
591 | the Florida Business Corporation Act or the Florida Not For |
592 | Profit Corporation Act, as applicable, must be transmitted to |
593 | the Secretary of State, who must record the articles of |
594 | incorporation and the certificate. |
595 | (6) The capital stock of a captive insurance company |
596 | incorporated as a stock insurer must be issued at par value of |
597 | not less than $1 or more than $100 per share. |
598 | (7) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a |
599 | corporation or a nonprofit corporation, at least one of the |
600 | members of the board of directors of a captive insurance company |
601 | incorporated in this state must be a resident of this state. |
602 | (8) A captive insurance company formed as a corporation or |
603 | a nonprofit corporation, pursuant to the provisions of this |
604 | chapter, has the privileges and is subject to the provisions of |
605 | the general corporation law, including the Florida Not For |
606 | Profit Corporation Act for nonprofit corporations, as |
607 | applicable, as well as the applicable provisions contained in |
608 | this chapter. If a conflict occurs between a provision of the |
609 | general corporation law, including the Florida Not For Profit |
610 | Corporation Act for nonprofit corporations, as applicable, and a |
611 | provision of this chapter, the latter controls. The provisions |
612 | of this title pertaining to mergers, consolidations, |
613 | conversions, mutualizations, and redomestications apply in |
614 | determining the procedures to be followed by a captive insurance |
615 | company in carrying out any of the transactions described in |
616 | such provisions, except that the office may waive or modify the |
617 | requirements for public notice and hearing in accordance with |
618 | rules the office may adopt addressing categories of |
619 | transactions. If a notice of public hearing is required, but no |
620 | one requests a hearing, the office may cancel the hearing. |
621 | (9) The articles of incorporation or bylaws of a captive |
622 | insurance company may authorize a quorum of a board of directors |
623 | to consist of no fewer than one-third of the fixed or prescribed |
624 | number of directors as provided for by the Florida Business |
625 | Corporation Act or the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act. |
626 | Section 8. Section 628.911, Florida Statutes, is amended |
627 | to read: |
628 | 628.911 Reports and statements.- |
629 | (1) A captive insurance company may insurer shall not be |
630 | required to make any annual report except as provided in this |
631 | part section. |
632 | (2) Annually no later than March 1, a captive insurance |
633 | company or a captive reinsurance company insurer shall, within |
634 | 60 days after the end of its fiscal year and as often as the |
635 | office may deem necessary, submit to the office a report of its |
636 | financial condition verified by oath of two of its executive |
637 | officers. Except as provided in this part, a captive insurance |
638 | company or a captive reinsurance company must report using |
639 | generally accepted accounting principles, unless the office |
640 | approves the use of statutory accounting principles, with useful |
641 | or necessary modifications or adaptations required or approved |
642 | or accepted by the office for the type of insurance and kinds of |
643 | insurers to be reported upon, and as supplemented by additional |
644 | information required by the office. The Financial Services |
645 | Commission may adopt by rule the form in which captive insurance |
646 | companies insurers shall report. |
647 | (3) A captive insurance company may make written |
648 | application for filing the required report on a fiscal year end |
649 | that is consistent with the parent company's fiscal year. If an |
650 | alternative reporting date is granted, the annual report is due |
651 | 60 days after the fiscal year end. |
652 | Section 9. Section 628.912, Florida Statutes, is created |
653 | to read: |
654 | 628.912 Discounting of loss and loss adjustment expense |
655 | reserves.- |
656 | (1) A captive reinsurance company may discount its loss |
657 | and loss adjustment expense reserves at treasury rates applied |
658 | to the applicable payments projected through the use of the |
659 | expected payment pattern associated with the reserves. |
660 | (2) A captive reinsurance company must file annually an |
661 | actuarial opinion on loss and loss adjustment expense reserves |
662 | provided by an independent actuary. The actuary may not be an |
663 | employee of the captive reinsurance company or its affiliates. |
664 | (3) The office may disallow the discounting of reserves if |
665 | a captive reinsurance company violates a provision of this part. |
666 | Section 10. Section 628.913, Florida Statutes, is amended |
667 | to read: |
668 | (Substantial rewording of section. See |
669 | s. 628.913, F.S., for present text.) |
670 | 628.913 Captive reinsurance companies.- |
671 | (1) A captive reinsurance company, if permitted by its |
672 | articles of incorporation or charter, may apply to the office |
673 | for a license to write reinsurance covering property and |
674 | casualty insurance or reinsurance contracts. A captive |
675 | reinsurance company authorized by the office may write |
676 | reinsurance contracts covering risks in any state. However, a |
677 | captive reinsurance company authorized by the office may not |
678 | directly insure risks. |
679 | (2) To conduct business in this state, a captive |
680 | reinsurance company must: |
681 | (a) Obtain from the office a license authorizing it to |
682 | conduct business as a captive reinsurance company in this state; |
683 | (b) Hold at least one board of directors' meeting each |
684 | year in this state; |
685 | (c) Maintain its principal place of business in this |
686 | state; and |
687 | (d) Appoint a registered agent to accept service of |
688 | process and act otherwise on its behalf in this state. |
689 | (3) Before receiving a license, a captive reinsurance |
690 | company must file with the office: |
691 | (a) A certified copy of its charter and bylaws; |
692 | (b) A statement under oath of its president and secretary |
693 | showing its financial condition; and |
694 | (c) Other documents required by the office. |
695 | (4) In addition to the information required by this |
696 | section, the captive reinsurance company must file with the |
697 | office evidence of: |
698 | (a) The amount and liquidity of the captive reinsurance |
699 | company's assets relative to the risks to be assumed; |
700 | (b) The adequacy of the expertise, experience, and |
701 | character of the person who manages the company; |
702 | (c) The overall soundness of the company's plan of |
703 | operation; and |
704 | (d) Other overall factors considered relevant by the |
705 | office in ascertaining if the company would be able to meet its |
706 | policy obligations. |
707 | Section 11. Section 628.914, Florida Statutes, is created |
708 | to read: |
709 | 628.914 Minimum capitalization or reserves for captive |
710 | reinsurance companies.- |
711 | (1) The office may not issue a license to a captive |
712 | reinsurance company unless the company possesses and maintains |
713 | capital or unimpaired surplus of not less than the greater of |
714 | $300 million or 10 percent of reserves. The surplus may be in |
715 | the form of cash or securities as permitted by part II of |
716 | chapter 625. |
717 | (2) The office may prescribe additional capital or surplus |
718 | based upon the type, volume, and nature of the insurance |
719 | business transacted. |
720 | (3) A captive reinsurance company may not pay a dividend |
721 | out of, or other distribution with respect to, capital or |
722 | surplus in excess of the limitations without the prior approval |
723 | of the office. Approval of an ongoing plan for the payment of |
724 | dividends or other distributions must be conditioned upon the |
725 | retention, at the time of each payment, of capital or surplus in |
726 | excess of amounts specified by, or determined in accordance with |
727 | formulas approved by, the office. |
728 | Section 12. Section 628.9141, Florida Statutes, is created |
729 | to read: |
730 | 628.9141 Incorporation of a captive reinsurance company.- |
731 | (1) A captive reinsurance company must be incorporated as |
732 | a stock insurer with its capital divided into shares and held by |
733 | its shareholders. |
734 | (2) A captive reinsurance company may not have fewer than |
735 | three incorporators of whom at least two must be residents of |
736 | this state. |
737 | (3) Before the articles of incorporation are transmitted |
738 | to the Secretary of State, the incorporators shall comply with |
739 | all the requirements of s. 628.091. |
740 | (4) The capital stock of a captive reinsurance company |
741 | must be issued at par value of not less than $1 or more than |
742 | $100 per share. |
743 | (5) At least one of the members of the board of directors |
744 | of a captive reinsurance company incorporated in this state must |
745 | be a resident of this state. |
746 | Section 13. Section 628.9142, Florida Statutes, is created |
747 | to read: |
748 | 628.9142 Reinsurance; effect on reserves.- |
749 | (1) A captive insurance company may provide reinsurance, |
750 | as authorized in this part, on risks ceded by any other insurer. |
751 | (2) A captive insurance company may take credit for |
752 | reserves on risks or portions of risks ceded to authorized |
753 | insurers or reinsurers and unauthorized insurers or reinsurers |
754 | complying with the provisions of s. 624.610. A captive insurer |
755 | may not take credit for reserves on risks or portions of risks |
756 | ceded to an unauthorized insurer or reinsurer if the insurer or |
757 | reinsurer is not in compliance with s. 624.610. |
758 | Section 14. Section 628.918, Florida Statutes, is created |
759 | to read: |
760 | 628.918 Management of assets of captive reinsurance |
761 | company.-At least 35 percent of the assets of a captive |
762 | reinsurance company must be managed by an asset manager |
763 | domiciled in this state. |
764 | Section 15. Section 628.919, Florida Statutes, is created |
765 | to read: |
766 | 628.919 Standards to ensure risk management control by |
767 | parent company.-The Financial Services Commission shall adopt |
768 | rules establishing standards to ensure that a parent or |
769 | affiliated company is able to exercise control of the risk |
770 | management function of any controlled unaffiliated business to |
771 | be insured by the pure captive insurance company. |
772 | Section 16. Section 628.920, Florida Statutes, is created |
773 | to read: |
774 | 628.920 Eligibility of licensed captive insurance company |
775 | for certificate of authority to act as insurer.-A licensed |
776 | captive insurance company that meets the necessary requirements |
777 | of this part imposed upon an insurer must be considered for |
778 | issuance of a certificate of authority to act as an insurer in |
779 | this state. |
780 | Section 17. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section |
781 | 626.7491, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
782 | 626.7491 Business transacted with producer controlled |
783 | property and casualty insurer.- |
784 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section: |
785 | (e) "Licensed insurer" or "insurer" means any person, |
786 | firm, association, or corporation licensed to transact a |
787 | property or casualty insurance business in this state. The |
788 | following are not licensed insurers for the purposes of this |
789 | section: |
790 | 1. Any risk retention group as defined in: |
791 | a. The Superfund Amendments Reauthorization Act of 1986, |
792 | Pub. L. No. 99-499, 100 Stat. 1613 (1986); |
793 | b. The Risk Retention Act, 15 U.S.C. ss. 3901 et seq. |
794 | (1982 and Supp. 1986); or |
795 | c. Section 627.942(9). |
796 | 2. Any residual market pool or joint underwriting |
797 | authority or association; and |
798 | 3. Any captive insurance company insurer as defined in s. |
799 | 628.901. |
800 | Section 18. Section 628.903, Florida Statutes, is |
801 | repealed. |
802 | Section 19. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
803 | law. |