1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to surgical technology; creating part |
3 | XVII of ch. 468, F.S., relating to minimum |
4 | requirements to practice surgical technology; |
5 | providing legislative intent; providing definitions; |
6 | prohibiting a person from practicing surgical |
7 | technology in a health care facility unless he or she |
8 | meets certain criteria; providing an exception for a |
9 | specified time; prohibiting a health care facility |
10 | from employing or contracting for the services of a |
11 | surgical technologist unless the surgical technologist |
12 | meets certain requirements; requiring continuing |
13 | education for persons qualified to practice surgical |
14 | technology; requiring a health care facility to verify |
15 | that a person who is qualified to practice surgical |
16 | technology meets continuing education requirements and |
17 | maintains the credential of certified surgical |
18 | technologist; requiring a health care facility to |
19 | supervise persons employed or contracted by a health |
20 | care facility to practice surgical technology; |
21 | providing that the act does not prohibit certain |
22 | licensed health care practitioners and medical and |
23 | osteopathic students from performing tasks or |
24 | functions related to surgical technology; requiring |
25 | the Agency for Health Care Administration to adopt |
26 | rules; providing an effective date. |
27 |
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28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
29 |
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30 | Section 1. Part XVII of chapter 468, Florida Statutes, |
31 | consisting of sections 468.91, 468.92, 468.93, 468.94, 468.95, |
32 | 468.96, and 468.97, is created to read: |
33 | 468.91 Legislative intent.-The sole legislative purpose |
34 | for enacting this part is to ensure that every surgical |
35 | technologist employed in this state meets minimum requirements |
36 | for safe practice as a member of the surgical care team. It is |
37 | the legislative intent that surgical technologists who fail to |
38 | meet minimum competencies or who otherwise present a danger to |
39 | the public health and safety be prohibited from practicing in |
40 | this state. |
41 | 468.92 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
42 | (1) "Health care facility" means a hospital, an ambulatory |
43 | surgical center, or a mobile surgical facility that is regulated |
44 | by the Department of Health under chapter 395. |
45 | (2) "Surgical technologist" means a person who practices |
46 | surgical technology. |
47 | (3) "Surgical technology" means surgical patient care |
48 | performed collaboratively with the surgical team which includes, |
49 | but is not limited to, the following tasks or functions: |
50 | (a) Preparing the operating room for surgical procedures |
51 | by ensuring that surgical equipment is functioning properly and |
52 | safely; |
53 | (b) Preparing the operating room and the sterile field for |
54 | surgical procedures by preparing sterile supplies, instruments, |
55 | and equipment using sterile techniques; |
56 | (c) Anticipating the needs of the surgical team based on |
57 | knowledge of human anatomy and pathophysiology and how those |
58 | needs relate to the surgical patient and the patient's surgical |
59 | procedure; and |
60 | (d) Performing tasks at the sterile field, as directed, |
61 | including: |
62 | 1. Passing supplies, equipment, or instruments. |
63 | 2. Sponging or suctioning an operative site. |
64 | 3. Preparing and cutting suture material. |
65 | 4. Transferring and irrigating with fluids. |
66 | 5. Transferring drugs within the sterile field, according |
67 | to applicable law. |
68 | 6. Handling specimens. |
69 | 7. Holding retractors and other instruments. |
70 | 8. Applying electrocautery to clamps on blood vessels that |
71 | bleed. |
72 | 9. Connecting drains to suction apparatus. |
73 | 10. Applying dressings to closed wounds. |
74 | 11. Performing sponge, needle, supply, and instrument |
75 | counts with the registered nurse circulator. |
76 | 468.93 Training and certification required.- |
77 | (1) A person may not practice surgical technology in a |
78 | health care facility in this state unless the person meets one |
79 | of the following requirements: |
80 | (a) Has successfully completed a nationally accredited |
81 | educational program for surgical technologists and holds and |
82 | maintains the credential of certified surgical technologist, |
83 | which is administered by a nationally accredited credentialing |
84 | body; |
85 | (b) Has completed an appropriate training program for |
86 | surgical technology in the United States Armed Forces or Public |
87 | Health Service Commissioned Corps; |
88 | (c) Provides evidence that the person was employed to |
89 | practice surgical technology in a health care facility within 2 |
90 | years before July 1, 2012; or |
91 | (d) Is in the service of the Federal Government, to the |
92 | extent the person is performing duties related to that service. |
93 | (2) A person may be employed or contracted to practice |
94 | surgical technology during the 12-month period immediately |
95 | following successful completion of a program in surgical |
96 | technology, but may not continue to be employed or contracted to |
97 | practice beyond that period without documentation that the |
98 | employee or contractor holds and maintains the credential of |
99 | certified surgical technologist. |
100 | (3) A health care facility in this state may not employ or |
101 | otherwise contract for the services of a surgical technologist |
102 | unless the person meets the requirements of this section. |
103 | 468.94 Continuing education required.- |
104 | (1) A person who qualifies to practice surgical technology |
105 | in a health care facility under s. 468.93(1)(b) or (c) must |
106 | annually complete 15 hours of continuing education to remain |
107 | qualified to practice as a surgical technologist. |
108 | (2) A health care facility that employs or contracts with |
109 | a person to practice surgical technology shall verify that the |
110 | person meets the continuing education requirements of subsection |
111 | (1) and, where applicable, maintains the credential of certified |
112 | surgical technologist. |
113 | 468.95 Supervision and compliance.-A health care facility |
114 | shall supervise each person employed or contracted by a health |
115 | care facility to practice surgical technology according to the |
116 | health care facility's policies and procedures to ensure that |
117 | the person competently performs delegated perioperative tasks in |
118 | accordance with this part and other applicable laws. |
119 | 468.96 Applicability.-This part does not prohibit any |
120 | licensed practitioner from performing tasks or functions related |
121 | to surgical technology if the person is acting within the scope |
122 | of his or her license. This section also does not prohibit any |
123 | medical student, osteopathic student, or resident from |
124 | performing tasks or functions related to surgical technology if |
125 | the person is acting within the scope of his or her duties. |
126 | 468.97 Rulemaking authority.-The Agency for Health Care |
127 | Administration shall adopt rules to administer the requirements |
128 | of this part. |
129 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |