| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to public records; creating s. |
| 3 | 551.303, F.S.; providing definitions; providing an |
| 4 | exemption from public records requirements for |
| 5 | confidential and proprietary business information and |
| 6 | trade secrets received by the State Gaming Commission; |
| 7 | providing an exemption from public records |
| 8 | requirements for information held that would reveal |
| 9 | investigation techniques and procedures used by the |
| 10 | State Gaming Commission; providing a definition; |
| 11 | providing an exception to the exemption for other |
| 12 | governmental entities having oversight or regulatory |
| 13 | or law enforcement authority; providing penalties for |
| 14 | an employee of the commission who violates the |
| 15 | provisions of the act; providing for future review and |
| 16 | repeal of the exemption under the Open Government |
| 17 | Sunset Review Act; providing a statement of public |
| 18 | necessity; providing a contingent effective date. |
| 19 |
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| 20 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 21 |
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| 22 | Section 1. Section 551.303, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 23 | to read: |
| 24 | 551.303 Confidentiality of records.- |
| 25 | (1) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
| 26 | (a) "Proprietary confidential business information" means |
| 27 | information that is owned or controlled by an applicant for a |
| 28 | license or a licensee under this part who requests |
| 29 | confidentiality under this section; that is intended to be and |
| 30 | is treated by the applicant or licensee as private in that the |
| 31 | disclosure of the information would cause harm to the business |
| 32 | operations of the applicant or licensee; that has not been |
| 33 | disclosed unless disclosed pursuant to a statute or rule, an |
| 34 | order of a court or administrative body, or a private agreement |
| 35 | providing that the information may be released to the public; |
| 36 | and that is information concerning: |
| 37 | 1. Business plans; |
| 38 | 2. Internal auditing controls and reports of internal |
| 39 | auditors; or |
| 40 | 3. Reports of external auditors for privately held |
| 41 | companies. |
| 42 | (b) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as in s. 688.002. |
| 43 | (2) TRADE SECRETS.-Trade secrets held by the State Gaming |
| 44 | Commission are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. |
| 45 | 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
| 46 | (3) PROPRIETARY CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION.- |
| 47 | Proprietary confidential business information held by the State |
| 48 | Gaming Commission is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) |
| 49 | and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution until such |
| 50 | information is otherwise publicly available or is no longer |
| 51 | treated by an applicant for a license or a licensee under this |
| 52 | part as proprietary confidential business information. |
| 53 | (4) IDENTIFICATION, ACCOUNT, AND REGISTRATION NUMBERS.-A |
| 54 | federal employer identification number, unemployment |
| 55 | compensation account number, or Florida sales tax registration |
| 56 | number held by the State Gaming Commission is confidential and |
| 57 | exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
| 58 | Constitution. |
| 59 | (5) INVESTIGATION TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES.- |
| 60 | (a) As used in this subsection, the term "investigation |
| 61 | techniques and procedures" means the methods, processes, and |
| 62 | guidelines used to evaluate regulatory compliance and to collect |
| 63 | and analyze data, records, and testimony for the purpose of |
| 64 | documenting violations of this part and the rules adopted |
| 65 | thereunder. |
| 66 | (b) Information that would reveal examination techniques |
| 67 | or procedures used by the State Gaming Commission pursuant to |
| 68 | this part is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. |
| 69 | 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
| 70 | (c) Confidential and exempt information that would reveal |
| 71 | examination techniques or procedures may be provided by the |
| 72 | commission to another governmental entity having oversight or |
| 73 | regulatory or law enforcement authority. |
| 74 | (6) PENALTIES.-Any person who is an employee of the State |
| 75 | Gaming Commission who violates this section commits a |
| 76 | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 77 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 78 | (7) LEGISLATIVE REVIEW OF EXEMPTIONS.-This section is |
| 79 | subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance |
| 80 | with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2017, |
| 81 | unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
| 82 | Legislature. |
| 83 | Section 2. (1) It is the finding of the Legislature that |
| 84 | it is a public necessity that information relating to |
| 85 | proprietary confidential business information and trade secrets |
| 86 | under part III of chapter 551, Florida Statutes, be made |
| 87 | confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and |
| 88 | s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution. This exemption is |
| 89 | necessary to ensure that the best qualified applicants are not |
| 90 | deterred from applying for licenses by the prospect of the |
| 91 | disclosure of proprietary confidential business information and |
| 92 | trade secrets. |
| 93 | (2) Part III of chapter 551, Florida Statutes, provides |
| 94 | for a competitive process for the award of a destination resort |
| 95 | license. The selection of the best qualified applicant for a |
| 96 | license is critical for the state to ensure that the state |
| 97 | receives the most economic benefits and greatest amount of tax |
| 98 | revenues in granting a resort license. |
| 99 | (3)(a) It is the finding of the Legislature that it is a |
| 100 | public necessity that information that would reveal |
| 101 | investigation techniques or procedures used by the State Gaming |
| 102 | Commission pursuant to part III of chapter 551, Florida |
| 103 | Statutes, be made confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), |
| 104 | Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the State |
| 105 | Constitution. This exemption is necessary to ensure the |
| 106 | commission's ability to effectively and efficiently enforce |
| 107 | compliance with part III of chapter 551, Florida Statutes, which |
| 108 | would be significantly impaired without the exemption. |
| 109 | (b) Investigations are an essential component of gaming |
| 110 | regulation. The mere existence of an investigation program |
| 111 | fosters regulatory compliance and deters fraud and abuse by |
| 112 | industry participants. Investigations often detect violations in |
| 113 | their early stages. Early detection allows corrective action to |
| 114 | be taken before significant harm can be done to the state. Due |
| 115 | to the importance of such investigations, state regulators |
| 116 | devote extensive resources to devising effective investigation |
| 117 | techniques and procedures. |
| 118 | (c) Allowing access to information revealing investigation |
| 119 | techniques or procedures would undermine the investigation |
| 120 | process and facilitate evasion of the law. Any advance notice of |
| 121 | the areas of inquiry to be explored during an examination might |
| 122 | prompt a person to conceal evidence of deficiencies or fabricate |
| 123 | evidence of compliance. Without the exemption, the State Gaming |
| 124 | Commission's ability to uncover misconduct and evaluate policies |
| 125 | and procedures through the investigation process would be |
| 126 | significantly impaired. |
| 127 | (d) Additionally, without such an exemption, the State |
| 128 | Gaming Commission's ability to participate in joint |
| 129 | investigations with other regulators would be impaired as |
| 130 | release of this information relating to investigations by other |
| 131 | regulators would compromise the integrity of such joint |
| 132 | investigations. The commission also would not be able to accept |
| 133 | or use confidential examination techniques and procedures |
| 134 | developed by other regulators. Thus, the absence of an exemption |
| 135 | would create a situation that reduces the commission's ability |
| 136 | to leverage its limited resources. |
| 137 | Section 3. This act shall take effect on the same date |
| 138 | that HB 487 or similar legislation takes effect, if such |
| 139 | legislation is enacted in the same legislative session, or an |
| 140 | extension thereof, and becomes law, and only if this act is |
| 141 | enacted by a two-thirds vote of the membership of each house of |
| 142 | the Legislature. |