Florida Senate - 2012                       CS for CS for SB 494
       
       
       
       By the Committees on Military Affairs, Space, and Domestic
       Security; and Education Pre-K - 12; and Senators Negron and
       Altman
       
       
       583-03558A-12                                          2012494c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to student health and safety; amending
    3         s. 1006.07, F.S.; requiring district school board
    4         policies to list the emergency response agencies that
    5         are responsible for notifying the school district of
    6         emergencies; amending s. 1002.20, F.S.; authorizing a
    7         public school to purchase and maintain a supply of
    8         epinephrine auto-injectors; requiring that the school
    9         district adopt a protocol developed by a licensed
   10         physician for the administration of epinephrine auto
   11         injectors for emergency use when a student is having
   12         an anaphylactic reaction; providing that the supply of
   13         epinephrine auto-injectors may be provided to and used
   14         by a student authorized to self-administer epinephrine
   15         by auto-injector or trained school personnel;
   16         providing that a school district and its employees and
   17         agents, including a physician providing a standing
   18         protocol for school epinephrine auto-injectors, are
   19         not liable for an injury to a student arising from the
   20         use of an epinephrine auto-injector under certain
   21         circumstances; amending s. 1002.42, F.S.; requiring
   22         the emergency response agencies to notify private
   23         schools in the school district of emergencies under
   24         certain circumstances; authorizing a private school to
   25         purchase and maintain a supply of epinephrine auto
   26         injectors; requiring that the private school adopt a
   27         protocol developed by a licensed physician for the
   28         administration of epinephrine auto-injectors for
   29         emergency use when a student is having an anaphylactic
   30         reaction; providing that the supply of epinephrine
   31         auto-injectors may be provided to and used by a
   32         student authorized to self-administer epinephrine by
   33         auto-injector or trained school personnel; providing
   34         that a private school and its employees and agents,
   35         including a physician providing a standing protocol
   36         for school epinephrine auto-injectors, are not liable
   37         for an injury to a student arising from the use of an
   38         epinephrine auto-injector under certain circumstances;
   39         providing an effective date.
   40  
   41  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   42  
   43         Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 1006.07, Florida
   44  Statutes, is amended to read:
   45         1006.07 District school board duties relating to student
   46  discipline and school safety.—The district school board shall
   47  provide for the proper accounting for all students, for the
   48  attendance and control of students at school, and for proper
   49  attention to health, safety, and other matters relating to the
   50  welfare of students, including:
   51         (4) EMERGENCY DRILLS; EMERGENCY PROCEDURES.—
   52         (a) Formulate and prescribe policies and procedures for
   53  emergency drills and for actual emergencies, including, but not
   54  limited to, fires, natural disasters, and bomb threats, for all
   55  the public schools of the district which comprise grades K-12.
   56  District school board policies shall include commonly used alarm
   57  system responses for specific types of emergencies and
   58  verification by each school that drills have been provided as
   59  required by law and fire protection codes. The emergency
   60  response agency that is responsible for notifying the school
   61  district for each type of emergency must be listed in the
   62  district’s emergency response policy.
   63         (b) The district school board shall Establish model
   64  emergency management and emergency preparedness procedures,
   65  including emergency notification procedures pursuant to
   66  paragraph (a), for the following life-threatening emergencies:
   67         1. Weapon-use and hostage situations.
   68         2. Hazardous materials or toxic chemical spills.
   69         3. Weather emergencies, including hurricanes, tornadoes,
   70  and severe storms.
   71         4. Exposure as a result of a manmade emergency.
   72         Section 2. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section
   73  1002.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   74         1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.—Parents of public
   75  school students must receive accurate and timely information
   76  regarding their child’s academic progress and must be informed
   77  of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K-12
   78  students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory
   79  rights including, but not limited to, the following:
   80         (3) HEALTH ISSUES.—
   81         (i) Epinephrine use and supply.—
   82         1. A student who has experienced or is at risk for life
   83  threatening allergic reactions may carry an epinephrine auto
   84  injector and self-administer epinephrine by auto-injector while
   85  in school, participating in school-sponsored activities, or in
   86  transit to or from school or school-sponsored activities if the
   87  school has been provided with parental and physician
   88  authorization. The State Board of Education, in cooperation with
   89  the Department of Health, shall adopt rules for such use of
   90  epinephrine auto-injectors that shall include provisions to
   91  protect the safety of all students from the misuse or abuse of
   92  auto-injectors. A school district, county health department,
   93  public-private partner, and their employees and volunteers shall
   94  be indemnified by the parent of a student authorized to carry an
   95  epinephrine auto-injector for any and all liability with respect
   96  to the student’s use of an epinephrine auto-injector pursuant to
   97  this paragraph.
   98         2. A public school may purchase from a wholesale
   99  distributor as defined in s. 499.003 and maintain in a locked,
  100  secure location on its premises a supply of epinephrine auto
  101  injectors for use if a student is having an anaphylactic
  102  reaction. The school district shall adopt a protocol developed
  103  by a licensed physician for the administration by school
  104  personnel who are trained to recognize an anaphylactic reaction
  105  and to administer an epinephrine auto-injection. The supply of
  106  epinephrine auto-injectors may be provided to and used by a
  107  student authorized to self-administer epinephrine by auto
  108  injector under subparagraph 1. or trained school personnel.
  109         3. The school district and its employees and agents,
  110  including a physician providing a standing protocol for school
  111  epinephrine auto-injectors, are not liable for any injury
  112  arising from the use of an epinephrine auto-injector
  113  administered by trained school personnel who follow the adopted
  114  protocol and whose professional opinion is that the student is
  115  having an anaphylactic reaction:
  116         a. Unless the action was willful and wanton;
  117         b. Notwithstanding that the parents or guardians of the
  118  pupil to whom the epinephrine was administered were not provided
  119  notice or did not sign a statement acknowledging that the school
  120  district is not liable; and
  121         c. Regardless of whether authorization was given by the
  122  student’s parents or guardians or by the student’s physician,
  123  physician’s assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse.
  124         Section 3. Subsections (16) and (17) are added to section
  125  1002.42, Florida Statutes, to read:
  126         1002.42 Private schools.—
  127         (16) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES.—The emergency response agencies
  128  that are identified in a district school board’s emergency
  129  response policy pursuant to s. 1006.07(4) and that are
  130  responsible for notifying the school district of an occurrence
  131  that threatens student safety shall also notify private schools
  132  in the district that request such notification by opting into
  133  the district school board’s emergency notification procedures.
  134         (17) EPINEPHRINE SUPPLY.—
  135         (a) A private school may purchase from a wholesale
  136  distributor as defined in s. 499.003 and maintain in a locked,
  137  secure location on its premises a supply of epinephrine auto
  138  injectors for use if a student is having an anaphylactic
  139  reaction. The private school shall adopt a protocol developed by
  140  a licensed physician for the administration by private school
  141  personnel who are trained to recognize an anaphylactic reaction
  142  and to administer an epinephrine auto-injection. The supply of
  143  epinephrine auto-injectors may be provided to and used by a
  144  student authorized to self-administer epinephrine by auto
  145  injector under s. 1002.20(3)(i) or trained school personnel.
  146         (b) The private school and its employees and agents,
  147  including a physician providing a standing protocol for school
  148  epinephrine auto-injectors, are not liable for any injury
  149  arising from the use of an epinephrine auto-injector
  150  administered by trained school personnel who follow the adopted
  151  protocol and whose professional opinion is that the student is
  152  having an anaphylactic reaction:
  153         1. Unless the action was willful and wanton;
  154         2. Notwithstanding that the parents or guardians of the
  155  pupil to whom the epinephrine was administered were not provided
  156  notice or did not sign a statement acknowledging that the school
  157  district is not liable; and
  158         3. Regardless of whether authorization was given by the
  159  student’s parents or guardians or by the student’s physician,
  160  physician’s assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse.
  161         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.